Storage rack for vertically placing fabricated prefabricated parts

Abstract

The utility model provides a storage rack for vertically placing assembly type prefabricated parts, which comprises a bottom plate and a rack body, the rack body is fixed on the bottom plate, a plurality of transverse fixing devices for preventing the vertical assembly type prefabricated parts from toppling are arranged on the rack body, and one vertical assembly type prefabricated part is placed between two adjacent transverse fixing devices. The vertical assembly type prefabricated part is supported on the bottom plate, a spring adjusting device is arranged between every two adjacent transverse fixing devices, the spring adjusting devices are fixed to the frame body, and the spring adjusting devices abut against the side, close to the frame body, of the vertical assembly type prefabricated part. The spring adjusting device is used for aligning the sides, away from the frame body, of the vertical assembly type prefabricated parts.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fabricated building, especially a storage rack for vertically placing fabricated prefabricated components. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fabricated prefabricated components are used in fabricated buildings, and due to the construction process of fabricated buildings, the fabricated prefabricated components cannot be hoisted in time after being delivered to the site and need to be stored on the construction site first. At present, the storage rack for vertically placing fabricated prefabricated components is not perfect in protecting the fabricated prefabricated components, and in addition, a plurality of vertically fabricated prefabricated components are placed on the storage rack, and the widths of vertically fabricated prefabricated components of different specifications are different, so that the vertically fabricated prefabricated components cannot be arranged in order on the side away from the storage rack, which is inconvenient for later acceptance and use.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a new storage rack for vertically placing fabricated prefabricated components to overcome the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing a storage rack for vertically placing fabricated prefabricated components, which at least solves some problems in the prior art.

[0005] The utility model is implemented in the following manner:

[0006] The utility model provides a storage rack for vertically placing fabricated prefabricated components, which comprises a bottom plate and a rack body, the rack body is fixed to the bottom plate, a plurality of horizontal fixing devices for preventing the fabricated prefabricated components from toppling are arranged on the rack body, one fabricated prefabricated component is placed between two adjacent horizontal fixing devices, the fabricated prefabricated component is supported on the bottom plate, a spring adjusting device is arranged between two adjacent horizontal fixing devices, the spring adjusting device is fixed to the rack body, the spring adjusting device abuts against the side of the fabricated prefabricated component close to the rack body, and the spring adjusting device is used for aligning the side of the fabricated prefabricated component away from the rack body.

[0007] Further, the rack body comprises two vertical fences and a plurality of horizontal surrounding purlins, the two vertical fences are oppositely arranged, the two vertical fences are both fixed to the bottom plate, a plurality of horizontal surrounding purlins are connected between the two vertical fences, and the horizontal surrounding purlins are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction.

[0008] Further, the vertical fence is welded by a plurality of channel steels.

[0009] Further, the horizontal surrounding purlin is made of profile steel.

[0010] Further, the spring adjusting device comprises a shell, an elastic pad, a spring and a spring fixing bolt, the shell is provided with an elastic pad sliding groove, the elastic pad and the spring are located in the elastic pad sliding groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the elastic pad, the other end of the spring is connected with the spring fixing bolt, the spring fixing bolt is connected with the shell in a threaded mode, and the shell is provided with an opening for the elastic pad to extend out.

[0011] Further, the elastic pad is a rubber pad.

[0012] Further, the lateral fixing device is detachably connected with the lateral enclosing purlin.

[0013] Further, the lateral fixing device is in a cylindrical shape, and a rubber roller is sleeved on the lateral fixing device.

[0014] Further, the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of elastic strip pads for supporting the vertically assembled prefabricated components, and the elastic strip pads are sequentially and spacedly arranged perpendicularly to the arrangement direction of the vertically assembled prefabricated components.

[0015] Further, the elastic strip pad is a rubber strip pad.

[0016] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, a plurality of spring adjusting devices are fixed on the lateral enclosing purlin, high-strength springs are arranged in the spring adjusting devices, the high-strength springs are connected with rubber pads, and the rubber pads abut against one side of the vertically assembled prefabricated components facing the lateral enclosing purlin, so that the side of the stored vertically assembled prefabricated components away from the lateral enclosing purlin is always aligned, thereby facilitating acceptance and later use.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, a plurality of columnar lateral fixing devices are arranged on the lateral enclosing purlin, the spacing of the lateral fixing devices can be adjusted according to the thickness of the stored vertically assembled prefabricated components, rubber rollers are arranged on the columnar lateral fixing devices as buffers, and when hoisting, the sliding friction between the vertically assembled prefabricated components and the columnar lateral fixing devices is changed into rolling friction, thereby avoiding damage to the vertically assembled prefabricated components and ensuring the integrity of the finished product.

[0019] 3. In the utility model, a plurality of rubber strip pads are arranged on the bottom plate for supporting the vertically assembled prefabricated components, the rubber strip pads are sequentially and spacedly arranged perpendicularly to the arrangement direction of the vertically assembled prefabricated components, and when the vertically assembled prefabricated components are moved to the storage rack by the hoisting device, the rubber strip pads protect and buffer the bottom of the vertically assembled prefabricated components, thereby avoiding damage to the bottom of the vertically assembled prefabricated components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0021] Figure 1 The front view of the storage rack for vertically placing the fabricated prefabricated component provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0022] Figure 2 The back view of the storage rack for vertically placing the fabricated prefabricated component provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure. Figure 1 The enlarged view of the right side is shown in the figure.

[0023] Figure 3 The back view of the storage rack for vertically placing the fabricated prefabricated component provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0024] Figure 4 The back view of the storage rack for vertically placing the fabricated prefabricated component provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure. Figure 3 The enlarged view of the right side is shown in the figure.

[0025] Figure 5 The schematic view of the spring adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0026] In the figure: bottom plate 1, vertical fence 2, rubber strip pad 3, horizontal fence purlin 4, horizontal fixing device 5, spring fixing bolt 6, vertical fabricated prefabricated component 7, spring adjusting device 8, vertical rubber pad 9, spring 10, rubber pad 11, shell 12, rubber pad sliding groove 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "several" is two or more.

[0029] As Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses an equipment for the vertical placement of prefabricated components, which comprises a bottom plate 1 and a frame body, the frame body is fixed on the bottom plate 1, a plurality of horizontal fixing devices 5 for preventing the vertical prefabricated components 7 from toppling are arranged on the frame body, one vertical prefabricated component 7 is placed between two adjacent horizontal fixing devices 5, the vertical prefabricated component 7 is supported on the bottom plate 1, a spring adjusting device 8 is arranged between two adjacent horizontal fixing devices 5, the spring adjusting device 8 is fixed on the frame body, the spring adjusting device 8 abuts against one side of the vertical prefabricated component 7 close to the frame body, and the spring adjusting device 8 is used for aligning the other side of the vertical prefabricated component 7 away from the frame body.

[0030] In the embodiment, the frame body comprises two vertical fences 2 and a plurality of horizontal surrounding purlins 4, the two vertical fences 2 are oppositely arranged, the two vertical fences 2 are both fixed on the bottom plate, a plurality of horizontal surrounding purlins 4 are connected between the two vertical fences 2, the horizontal surrounding purlins 4 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the horizontal fixing devices 5 and the spring adjusting devices 8 are both arranged on the horizontal surrounding purlins 4. In the embodiment, the vertical fence 2 is welded by a plurality of channel steels. The horizontal surrounding purlin 4 is made of profile steel.

[0031] In the embodiment, the spring adjusting device 8 comprises a shell 12, an elastic pad, a spring 10 and a spring fixing bolt 6, in the embodiment, the elastic pad is a rubber pad 11, the spring 10 is a high-strength spring, a rubber pad sliding groove 13 is formed in the shell 12, the rubber pad 11 and the high-strength spring 10 are both located in the rubber pad sliding groove 13, one end of the high-strength spring 10 is fixedly connected with the rubber pad 11, the other end of the high-strength spring 10 is connected with the spring fixing bolt 6, the spring fixing bolt 6 is in threaded connection with the shell 12, and the shell 12 is provided with an opening through which the rubber pad 11 extends.

[0032] The width of the vertical prefabricated component 7 can be different, and through the spring adjusting device 8, all the vertical prefabricated components 7 on the storage rack are always aligned away from one side of the transverse enclosing purlin 4, facilitating the tower crane to load and unload the vertical prefabricated component 7. In the embodiment, the direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the vertical prefabricated component 7 is defined as the width direction of the vertical prefabricated component in the background art and the specification, and the vertical direction in the drawing is defined as the length direction of the vertical prefabricated component.

[0033] The deeper the spring fixing bolt 6 is screwed in the direction of the rubber pad block sliding groove 13, the longer the length of the rubber pad block 11 extending out of the rubber pad block sliding groove 13; without placing the vertical prefabricated component 7, the spring 10 is in a state of neither stretching nor being compressed tightly; for the vertical prefabricated component 7 with a smaller width, the spring fixing bolt 6 needs to be adjusted, so that the rubber pad block 11 extends more length, so that the rubber pad block 11 can contact the vertical prefabricated component 7; for the prefabricated component with a larger width, the spring fixing bolt 6 can not be adjusted, and the vertical prefabricated component 7 can directly extrude the spring 10 through the rubber pad block 11.

[0034] In the embodiment, the transverse fixing device 5 is detachably connected with the transverse enclosing purlin 4, facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the two adjacent transverse fixing devices 5, so that the storage rack can be applicable to prefabricated components with different thicknesses.

[0035] In the embodiment, the transverse fixing device 5 is in a cylindrical shape, and a rotatable rubber roller is sleeved on the transverse fixing device 5. When the vertical prefabricated component 7 is placed on the storage rack and taken away from the storage rack, the side wall of the vertical prefabricated component 7 rolls and rubs with the rubber roller, and the vertical prefabricated component 7 is not easy to be damaged.

[0036] In the embodiment, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of elastic strip pad blocks for supporting the vertical prefabricated component 7. In the embodiment, the elastic strip pad blocks are rubber strip pad blocks 3, which are arranged in sequence and at intervals in the direction perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the vertical prefabricated component 7; and each rubber strip pad block 3 extends in the arrangement direction of the vertical prefabricated component 7. When the hoisting device moves the vertical prefabricated component 7 onto the storage rack, the rubber strip pad block 3 plays a protective and buffering role on the bottom of the vertical prefabricated component 7, avoiding the damage of the bottom of the vertical prefabricated component 7.

[0037] In the embodiment, the spring adjusting devices 8 are fixed on the transverse enclosing purlin 4 by bolts, high-strength springs 10 are arranged in the spring adjusting devices 8, the high-strength springs 10 are connected with rubber pads 11, the rubber pads 11 abut against one side of the vertical assembly type prefabricated component 7 facing the transverse enclosing purlin 4, so that the side of the stored vertical assembly type prefabricated component 7 away from the transverse enclosing purlin 4 is always aligned, thereby facilitating acceptance and later use.

[0038] In the embodiment, the cylindrical transverse fixing devices 5 are connected on the transverse enclosing purlin 4 by bolts, the spacing of the cylindrical transverse fixing devices 5 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the stored vertical assembly type prefabricated component 7; the cylindrical transverse fixing devices 5 are provided with rubber rollers as buffers, so that the sliding friction between the vertical assembly type prefabricated component 7 and the cylindrical transverse fixing devices 5 becomes rolling friction during hoisting, thereby avoiding damage to the vertical assembly type prefabricated component 7 and ensuring the integrity of the finished product.

[0039] In the embodiment, the bottom plate 1 can be a basement roof, the vertical enclosing fence 2 can be directly fixed on the basement roof by expansion screws, and the anti-overturning performance is good. The vertical enclosing fence 2 is detachably connected with the basement roof, and the basement roof is subjected to back-up treatment.

[0040] In the embodiment, the rubber strip pad 3 can be directly fixed on the basement roof by expansion screws, and the thickness of the rubber strip pad 3 can be changed according to the weight of the vertical assembly type prefabricated component 7 supported.

[0041] In order to further protect the vertical assembly type prefabricated component 7, a vertical rubber pad 9 is clamped between two adjacent vertical assembly type prefabricated components 7 after the vertical assembly type prefabricated component 7 is placed on the storage rack, so that the vertical assembly type prefabricated component 7 is not damaged due to collision with the adjacent vertical assembly type prefabricated component 7 during placement, and the vertical rubber pad 9 can be removed before the vertical assembly type prefabricated component 7 is hoisted and used by the tower crane.

[0042] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0043] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A storage rack for vertically placed fabricated precast components, characterized by: The vertical assembly type prefabricated component is supported on the bottom plate, a spring adjusting device is arranged between the two adjacent transverse fixing devices, the spring adjusting device is fixed on the frame body, the spring adjusting device abuts against one side of the vertical assembly type prefabricated component close to the frame body, and the spring adjusting device is used for aligning the other side of the vertical assembly type prefabricated component away from the frame body.

2. The vertical placement assembly type prefabricated component storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame body comprises two vertical fences and a plurality of transverse surrounding purlins, the two vertical fences are oppositely arranged, the two vertical fences are both fixed on the bottom plate, a plurality of transverse surrounding purlins are connected between the two vertical fences, and the transverse surrounding purlins are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction.

3. The vertical placement assembly type prefabricated component storage rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical fence is welded by a plurality of channel steels.

4. The vertical placement assembly type prefabricated component storage rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse surrounding purlin is made of profile steel.

5. The vertical placement assembly type prefabricated component storage rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring adjusting device comprises a shell, an elastic pad, a spring and a spring fixing bolt, the shell is provided with an elastic pad sliding groove, the elastic pad and the spring are located in the elastic pad sliding groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the elastic pad, the other end of the spring is connected with the spring fixing bolt, the spring fixing bolt is threadedly connected with the shell, and the shell is provided with an opening for the elastic pad to extend out.

6. The vertical placement assembly type prefabricated component storage rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic pad is a rubber pad.

7. The vertical placement of prefabricated components of the storage rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse fixing device and the transverse surrounding purlin are detachably connected.

8. The vertical placement of prefabricated components of the storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse fixing device is in a cylindrical shape, and a rubber roller is sleeved on the transverse fixing device.

9. The vertical placement assembly type prefabricated component storage rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of elastic strip pads for supporting the vertical assembly type prefabricated component are arranged on the bottom plate, the elastic strip pads are arranged at intervals in the arrangement direction of the vertical assembly type prefabricated component.

10. The vertical placement assembly type prefabricated component storage rack according to claim 9, characterized in that: The elastic strip pad is a rubber strip pad.

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