Horizontal electric feeder
By using the transmission components and cam spring structure of the horizontal electric feeder, the problem of electronic components shifting during the pushing process is solved, achieving fast and accurate feeding, and improving feeding efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520231548.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing electronic component feeders are prone to causing component misalignment during the pushing process, leading to robot failure to grasp and damage to the components.
A horizontal electric feeder was designed. The connecting shaft is driven to rotate through the transmission component, which drives the positioning plate and the feeding frame to accurately feed the components. The feeding rhythm is controlled by a cam and spring structure to ensure stable delivery of components.
It enables rapid and accurate feeding of electronic components, reduces misalignment, improves feeding efficiency and quality, and reduces the risk of component damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223751854U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding, and specifically relates to a horizontal electric feeder. BACKGROUND
[0002] The electric feeder of electronic components is a device specially designed for an automatic production line, which is used for efficiently and accurately conveying electronic components (such as resistors, capacitors, chips, etc.) to a specified position, improving production efficiency and reducing manual operation, and is an important device indispensable in modern electronic manufacturing industry.
[0003] In the process of using the existing electronic component feeder, the positioned electronic component is first pushed to the material taking position by starting the electric push rod so as to be grabbed by a robot or a worker, but the electronic component will be offset during the pushing process by the electric push rod, resulting in the problem of grabbing failure when the robot grabs, and the grabbed electronic component will be damaged, causing the electronic component to be scrapped.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a horizontal electric feeder. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background art.
[0006] The utility model discloses a horizontal electric feeder, which comprises a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the end of the fixed shaft away from the motor is provided with a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is used for driving a discharging assembly, the discharging assembly comprises a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is in transmission connection with the fixed shaft, the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a positioning plate, one side of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with two discharging frames, and each discharging frame is used for discharging electronic components.
[0007] Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a first gear fixedly connected to one end of the fixed shaft, the first gear is engaged with a second gear, and the second gear is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft.
[0008] Preferably, one side of the positioning plate is provided with an intermittent assembly, the intermittent assembly comprises a cam fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft, one side of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a positioning shaft, the circumferential surface of the positioning shaft is rotatably connected with a fixed frame, the lower surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a connecting column, the upper surface of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a compression spring, one side of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the lower surface of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the lower surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring away from the fixed block is fixedly connected with the connecting column.
[0009] Preferably, the circumferential surface of the cam is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves, and each of the arc-shaped grooves is matched with the circumferential surface of the connecting column.
[0010] Preferably, the inside of each of the blanking frames is provided with an arc-shaped blanking groove, the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft at the position corresponding to the blanking frame is fixedly connected with a clamping wheel, the circumferential surface of the clamping wheel is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, and each of the clamping grooves is used for clamping and blanking the electronic components.
[0011] Preferably, one side of the blanking frame is fixedly connected with an auxiliary elastic sheet, and the auxiliary elastic sheet has the same cross section as the blanking groove.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model,
[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are as follows:
[0014] 1, the utility model discloses a rotating of starting motor can drive transmission assembly, then transmission assembly drives connecting shaft to rotate, and the rotation of connecting shaft drives two blanking frames on the one side of positioning plate to carry out blanking, specifically will drive the blanking assembly in blanking frame to carry out blanking, and electronic components are moved to the corresponding position one by one, then process, reaches the effect of fast and accurate, through the guidance of blanking frame, makes electronic components unable to deviate, and accurate feed to the processing position, improves the feeding efficiency and quality.
[0015] 2, the utility model discloses the transmission assembly drives blanking assembly to work, first will drive intermittent assembly on the one side of positioning plate to work when connecting shaft rotates and will drive the cam on its circumferential surface to rotate, and the rotation of cam will drive the connecting column clamped on its one side, and the connecting column is clamped in the arc-shaped groove on the circumferential surface of cam, and the rotation of cam will lift the connecting column a small distance, and then lift the whole fixed frame, since the fixed frame is positioned by the positioning shaft, thus can only make the one side of fixed frame rotate and lift, and the fixed frame drives the connecting column to rotate and lift, and extrude the spring between connecting column and fixed block, under the action of spring elasticity when lifting a distance, the connecting column resets and is clamped in the next arc-shaped groove, thereby reaches the effect of controlling the feeding rhythm rate, and makes feeding more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is the elevation schematic view of the whole device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic view of transmission assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3The utility model discloses a spring's structure schematic drawing.
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a structure schematic drawing of blanking assembly.
[0021] The utility model discloses a kind of electric feeders, including motor 1, the output of motor 1 is fixedly connected with fixed shaft 2, and the end of fixed shaft 2 away from motor 1 is provided with transmission assembly, and transmission assembly is used to drive blanking assembly, and blanking assembly includes connecting shaft 5, and connecting shaft 5 is drivingly connected with fixed shaft 2, and the circumferential surface of connecting shaft 5 is rotatably connected with positioning plate 13, and one side of positioning plate 13 is fixedly connected with two blanking frames 14, and each blanking frame 14 is used to the blanking of electronic component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0023] Embodiment one
[0024] As Figures 1 to 4 The utility model discloses a horizontal electric feeder, including motor 1, the output of motor 1 is fixedly connected with fixed shaft 2, and the end of fixed shaft 2 away from motor 1 is provided with transmission assembly, and transmission assembly is used to drive blanking assembly, and blanking assembly includes connecting shaft 5, and connecting shaft 5 is drivingly connected with fixed shaft 2, and the circumferential surface of connecting shaft 5 is rotatably connected with positioning plate 13, and one side of positioning plate 13 is fixedly connected with two blanking frames 14, and each blanking frame 14 is used to the blanking of electronic component.
[0025] Specifically, in the process of using the existing electronic component feeder, first, the positioned electronic component is pushed to the material taking position by starting the electric push rod, so that the robot or worker can grab, but the electronic component will be offset during the pushing process by the electric push rod, resulting in the problem of grabbing failure when the robot grabs, and the grabbed electronic component will be damaged, resulting in the electronic component being scrapped.
[0026] Therefore, the utility model solves this problem by setting corresponding structure, first, when the automatic feeder needs to automatically feed, start motor 1 to rotate, the rotation of motor 1 drives transmission assembly, then transmission assembly drives connecting shaft 5 to rotate, the rotation of connecting shaft 5 drives the two blanking frames 14 on one side of positioning plate 13 to blank, specifically drives the blanking assembly in blanking frame 14 to blank, moves the electronic component to the corresponding position one by one, and then processes, achieves the effect of fast and accurate, through the guidance of blanking frame 14, the electronic component cannot be offset, accurately feeds to the processing position, improves the feeding efficiency and quality.
[0027] Solve the electric push rod in the process of pushing will make electronic components have a certain deviation, resulting in the robot to grab the problem of failure.
[0028] As Figure 2 shown, the transmission assembly includes a first gear 3 fixed to one end of the fixed shaft 2, the first gear 3 is engaged with the second gear 4, the second gear 4 is fixed to one end of the connecting shaft 5.
[0029] Specifically, the motor 1 will drive the first gear 3 at one end of the fixed shaft 2 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 3 will drive the second gear 4 engaged with it to rotate, the rotation of the second gear 4 can drive the connecting shaft 5 to rotate, the rotation of the connecting shaft 5 can drive the blanking assembly to blank.
[0030] As Figure 3 shown, one side of the positioning plate 13 is provided with an intermittent assembly, the intermittent assembly includes a cam 6 fixed to the circumference of the connecting shaft 5, one side of the positioning plate 13 is fixed with a positioning shaft 8, the circumference of the positioning shaft 8 is rotatably connected with a fixed frame 7, the lower surface of the fixed frame 7 is fixed with a connecting column 9, the upper surface of the connecting column 9 is fixed with a compression spring, one side of the positioning plate 13 is fixed with a fixed rod 12, the lower surface of the fixed rod 12 is fixed with a fixed block 11, the lower surface of the fixed block 11 is fixed with a spring 10, one end of the spring 10 away from the fixed block 11 is fixed with the connecting column 9.
[0031] Specifically, the transmission assembly drives the blanking assembly to work, first drives the intermittent assembly on one side of the positioning plate 13 to work, when the connecting shaft 5 rotates, the cam 6 on the circumference of the connecting shaft 5 will rotate, the rotation of the cam 6 will drive the connecting column 9 clamped on one side of the cam 6, the connecting column 9 is clamped in the arc slot on the circumference of the cam 6, the rotation of the cam 6 will lift the connecting column 9 a small distance, then lift the whole fixed frame 7, because the fixed frame 7 is limited by the positioning shaft 8, so only one side of the fixed frame 7 can rotate and lift, the fixed frame 7 drives the connecting column 9 to rotate and lift, extruding the spring 10 between the connecting column 9 and the fixed block 11, when lifted a distance, under the action of the spring 10, the connecting column 9 resets and clamps into the next arc slot, so as to achieve the effect of controlling the feeding rate, so that the feeding is more stable.
[0032] As Figure 3 shown, the circumference of the cam 6 is provided with a plurality of arc grooves, and each arc groove is matched with the circumference of the connecting column 9, and the connecting column 9 can be clamped into each arc groove.
[0033] Specifically, by providing a plurality of arc grooves on the circumference of the cam 6, the arc grooves are matched with the connecting column 9, and the connecting column 9 is rotated at a certain frequency, so as to achieve the effect of intermittent blanking.
[0034] AsFigure 4 As shown, the inner part of each blanking frame 14 of the embodiment is provided with an arc-shaped blanking groove 15, and the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft 5 at the position corresponding to the blanking frame 14 is fixedly connected with a clamping wheel 16, and the circumferential surface of the clamping wheel 16 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, each of which is used for clamping and blanking of electronic components.
[0035] Specifically, by providing the arc-shaped blanking groove 15 in the blanking frame 14 and the clamping groove on the circumferential surface of the clamping wheel 16 on the connecting shaft 5, when rotating, the clamping grooves are aligned with the blanking grooves 15 one by one, and after clamping the electronic components, the clamping wheel 16 is rotated to the other side of the blanking groove 15 to release, realizing the automatic and orderly blanking of electronic components, and the accuracy and stability of blanking are ensured through the precise design of the clamping groove, reducing the risk of component damage.
[0036] As shown, Figure 4 One side of the blanking frame 14 of the embodiment is fixedly connected with an auxiliary spring 17, and the cross section of the auxiliary spring 17 is the same as that of the blanking groove 15.
[0037] Specifically, by fixedly connecting the auxiliary spring 17 on one side of the blanking frame 14, the movement of the electronic components can be assisted during the blanking process of the blanking frame 14, and the electronic components are prevented from deviating, achieving the effect of protecting the electronic components.
[0038] Working principle: first, when the automatic feeder needs to automatically feed, start the motor 1 to rotate, the machine will drive the first gear 3 at one end of the fixed shaft 2 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 3 will drive the second gear 4 engaged with it to rotate, the rotation of the second gear 4 can drive the connecting shaft 5 to rotate, the rotation of the connecting shaft 5 can drive the blanking assembly to blank, then the transmission assembly drives the connecting shaft 5 to rotate, the rotation of the connecting shaft 5 drives the two blanking frames 14 on one side of the positioning plate 13 to blank, specifically drives the blanking assembly in the blanking frame 14 to blank, moves the electronic components to the corresponding position one by one, and then processes, achieving the effect of fast and accurate, through the guidance of the blanking frame 14, the electronic components cannot deviate, and the electronic components are accurately fed to the processing position, improving the feeding efficiency and quality;
[0039] The transmission assembly drives the blanking assembly to work, first drives the intermittent assembly on one side of the positioning plate 13 to work, when the connecting shaft 5 rotates, the cam 6 on the circumference of the connecting shaft 5 is driven to rotate, the rotation of the cam 6 drives the connecting column 9 clamped on one side of the cam 6, the connecting column 9 is clamped in the arc-shaped groove on the circumference of the cam 6, the rotation of the cam 6 lifts the connecting column 9 by a small distance, then lifts the whole fixed frame 7, since the fixed frame 7 is limited by the positioning shaft 8, only one side of the fixed frame 7 can be lifted and rotated, the fixed frame 7 drives the connecting column 9 to rotate and lift, and the spring 10 between the connecting column 9 and the fixed block 11 is extruded, when the connecting column 9 is lifted by a distance, under the action of the spring 10, the connecting column 9 is reset and clamped into the next arc-shaped groove, so that the effect of controlling the feeding rhythm is achieved, and the feeding is more stable.
[0040] Specifically, the arc-shaped blanking groove 15 is arranged in the blanking frame 14, the clamping groove is formed in the circumference of the clamping wheel 16 on the connecting shaft 5, when rotating, the clamping groove is aligned with the blanking groove 15 one by one, the electronic components are clamped and then rotated with the clamping wheel 16 to the other side of the blanking groove 15 for releasing, the automatic and orderly blanking of the electronic components is realized, and the accuracy and stability of blanking are ensured through the accurate clamping groove design, and the risk of component damage is reduced.
[0041] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. The skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above examples, the above examples and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, under the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall into the scope of the utility model claimed to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A horizontal electrically powered feeder, characterized in that, The utility model provides an electronic component feeding device, which comprises a motor (1), a fixed shaft (2) fixedly connected to an output end of the motor (1), a transmission assembly provided at one end of the fixed shaft (2) away from the motor (1), and a feeding assembly driven by the transmission assembly, wherein the feeding assembly comprises a connecting shaft (5) in transmission connection with the fixed shaft (2), a positioning plate (13) rotatably connected to a circumferential surface of the connecting shaft (5), and two feeding frames (14) fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (13), each of the feeding frames (14) being used for feeding electronic components.
2. A horizontal electric feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that The transmission assembly comprises a first gear (3) fixedly connected to one end of the fixed shaft (2), a second gear (4) engaged with the first gear (3), and the second gear (4) being fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft (5).
3. A horizontal electric feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the positioning plate (13) is provided with an intermittent assembly, the intermittent assembly comprises a cam (6) fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft (5), a positioning shaft (8) fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (13), a fixed frame (7) rotatably connected to the circumferential surface of the positioning shaft (8), a connecting column (9) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed frame (7), a compression spring fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting column (9), a fixed rod (12) fixedly connected to one side of the positioning plate (13), a fixed block (11) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed rod (12), a spring (10) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed block (11) and away from the fixed block (11), and the spring (10) is fixedly connected to the connecting column (9).
4. A horizontal electric feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that The circumferential surface of the cam (6) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves, and each of the arc-shaped grooves is matched with the circumferential surface of the connecting column (9), and the connecting column (9) can be clamped into each of the arc-shaped grooves.
5. A horizontal electric feeder according to claim 1, wherein The inside of each of the feeding frames (14) is provided with an arc-shaped feeding groove (15), the circumferential surface of the connecting shaft (5) at a position corresponding to the feeding frame (14) is fixedly connected with a clamping wheel (16), the circumferential surface of the clamping wheel (16) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, and each of the clamping grooves is used for clamping and feeding electronic components.
6. A horizontal electric feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that One side of the feeding frame (14) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary spring plate (17), and the auxiliary spring plate (17) has the same cross section as the feeding groove (15).