Water gushing emergency treatment equipment
By using a multi-stage sealing assembly of polyurethane foam material and rubber airbag structure in the emergency water inrush treatment equipment, the problems of poor sealing and low pumping efficiency of traditional water inrush treatment devices are solved, achieving efficient sealing and rapid pumping, and ensuring safe production in coal mines.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520233754.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
Traditional water inrush treatment devices are ineffective at sealing small water inrushes and have low pumping and drainage efficiency, making them unable to effectively address water inrush problems in coal mine roadways.
The multi-stage sealing assembly consists of a primary expansion seal made of polyurethane foam and a secondary elastic seal made of rubber airbags. Combined with a telescopic guide mechanism, it achieves efficient sealing and pumping. The water baffle is fixed by a hydraulic push rod and a base, and the water pipe is connected to the pumping equipment.
It effectively seals water inrush, reduces leakage risk, improves pumping efficiency, and ensures the normal operation of coal mine production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223754056U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to roadway water inrush treatment device technical field, specifically point to a kind of water inrush emergency treatment equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of coal mining, coal mine roadway water inrush is a common and intractable problem. The geological environment where the coal mine roadway is located is complex, rich in underground water system, when the original geological structure is damaged by mining operation, underground water will rush into the roadway. Small water inrush is relatively small in water volume compared with large water inrush, but if not timely and effective treatment, it will also have serious impact on the safety production and normal operation of coal mine.
[0003] Traditional water inrush treatment device has many defects when dealing with small water inrush. First of all, in the aspect of plugging water inrush, there is lack of effective plugging measures. Most traditional devices only rely on simple water retaining structure, which is difficult to tightly plug water inrush. When water inrush pressure changes slightly or water flow direction changes, water retaining structure is easy to have gap, leading to water inrush leakage, which cannot fundamentally solve the problem of water inrush.
[0004] Secondly, even if the traditional device plugs water inrush, it also faces difficulties in subsequent water pumping and drainage. Due to lack of reasonable water guide design, the effect and efficiency of water inrush emergency treatment are affected. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] (I) Technical problem
[0006] The utility model provides a kind of water inrush emergency treatment equipment with efficient plugging capacity, solve the problem that traditional device is not good at plugging small water inrush of coal mine roadway.
[0007] (II) Technical content
[0008] To solve the above technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a water inrush emergency treatment equipment, including water retaining plate, water retaining plate rear side is fixedly provided with support, support other end is fixedly connected with base by hydraulic push rod, water retaining plate front side is fixedly provided with water guide pipe, water guide pipe extends to water retaining plate rear side and is provided with water pumping connector, water guide pipe is fixedly provided with multistage sealing assembly, multistage sealing assembly includes primary inflatable sealing body and secondary elastic sealing body, which are fixedly arranged on water guide pipe in sequence.
[0009] Further, the primary inflatable sealing body is made of polyurethane foam material, and the volume expansion rate after water is 300%-500%.
[0010] Further, the secondary elastic sealing body is a rubber air bag structure, and the surface is provided with anti-skid protrusions. The rubber air bag structure is connected with an inflation pipe on the side surface, and the inflation pipe extends to the rear side of the water retaining plate.
[0011] Further, a telescopic guiding mechanism is arranged between the support and the base.
[0012] Further, the telescopic guiding mechanism comprises a cavity fixed on the side surface of the base, and a guiding rod fixed on the side surface of the support and matched with the cavity.
[0013] Further, a plurality of anti-skid protrusions are fixed on the rear side surface of the base.
[0014] (Three) technical effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0016] 1. Strong plugging capacity: the device adopts a primary expansion sealing body made of polyurethane foam material, which can expand by 300%-500% in volume after meeting water, so as to rapidly fill the gaps and holes at the water gushing place and form a preliminary plugging layer. The secondary elastic sealing body is a rubber air bag structure, which is provided with anti-skid protrusions on the surface, so as to further enhance the sealing effect, and the sealing strength can be adjusted according to the water gushing pressure and actual situation by inflating through the inflation pipe, so that multi-stage and reliable water gushing plugging is realized, and the water gushing and leakage risk is greatly reduced.
[0017] 2. Efficient water pumping and draining performance: the water guide pipe and the matched water pumping connector are designed, so that the water pumping device can be conveniently connected, and efficient water pumping is realized. The multi-stage sealing assembly ensures that there is no water leakage phenomenon in the water pumping process, improves the water pumping efficiency, shortens the draining time, rapidly and effectively drains the accumulated water in the roadway, and guarantees the normal operation of the coal mine production system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the water gushing emergency treatment equipment of the utility model Figure One .
[0019] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the water gushing emergency treatment equipment of the utility model Figure Two .
[0020] Figure 3 is a front view structure diagram of the water gushing emergency treatment equipment of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 is a top view structure diagram of the water gushing emergency treatment equipment of the utility model.
[0022] As shown in the figure: 1, water baffle; 2, support; 3, hydraulic push rod; 4, base; 5, water guide pipe; 6, water pumping connector; 7, primary expansion sealing body; 8, secondary elastic sealing body; 9, anti-skid protrusion; 10, inflation pipe; 11, cavity; 12, guiding rod; 13, anti-skid protrusion two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that the orientation or position relation indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "center" and the like is based on the orientation or position relation shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation configuration and operation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the utility model, it also needs to be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "provided with", "mounted", "connected", "connected" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrally connected, it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected, it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0025] The utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings.
[0026] In combination with the drawings Figure 1 to the drawings Figure 4 A water inrush emergency treatment equipment, including the water baffle 1, the water baffle 1 rear side is fixedly provided with the support 2, one end of the support 2 is fixedly connected with the base 4 through the hydraulic push rod 3, the water baffle 1 front side is fixedly provided with the water guide pipe 5, the water guide pipe 5 extends to the water baffle 1 rear side and is provided with the water suction connector 6, the water guide pipe 5 is fixedly provided with multistage sealing assembly, and the multistage sealing assembly includes primary expansion sealing body 7 and secondary elastic sealing body 8, which are sequentially fixed on the water guide pipe 5.
[0027] The primary expansion sealing body 7 is made of polyurethane foam material, and the volume expansion rate after water is 300%-500%. The secondary elastic sealing body 8 is a rubber airbag structure, and the surface is provided with anti-skid convex 9, the rubber airbag structure side is communicated with the inflation pipe 10, and one end of the inflation pipe 10 extends to the rear side of the water baffle 1.
[0028] The support 2 and the base 4 are connected with the telescopic guide mechanism, the telescopic guide mechanism includes the cavity 11 fixedly arranged on the side surface of the base 4, further includes the guide rod 12 fixedly arranged on the side surface of the support 2, the guide rod 12 is matched with the cavity 11 and is inserted, and a plurality of evenly distributed anti-skid convex 13 are fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the base 4.
[0029] The working principle of the water inrush emergency treatment equipment is as follows: the water inrush emergency treatment equipment blocks the water inrush through the water baffle 1, and the water baffle 1 is lifted at the water inrush position by the hydraulic push rod 3 and the base. The multi-stage sealing assembly extends into the water inrush position, the primary expansion sealing body 7 expands when encountering water, fills the gap at the water inrush position, and performs primary plugging; the secondary elastic sealing body 8 tightly adheres to the water inrush position after being inflated, and further enhances the sealing effect. The water guide pipe 5 is connected to the water pumping device, and the accumulated water at the water inrush position is orderly pumped out through the water pumping joint 6. The support 2 and the base 4 are connected through the telescopic guide mechanism, the equipment installation is stable, the base 4 abuts against the other side of the roadway, and the anti-skid convex 13 prevents the equipment from sliding.
[0030] The working process of the water inrush emergency treatment equipment is as follows:
[0031] 1. Equipment transportation and preparation: the water inrush emergency treatment equipment is transported to the water inrush position of the coal mine roadway, and the water baffle 1, the support 2, the hydraulic push rod 3, the base 4, the water guide pipe 5, the primary expansion sealing body 7, the secondary elastic sealing body 8, and the telescopic guide mechanism are checked to ensure that they are intact.
[0032] 2. Equipment installation and positioning: the base 4 is placed at the position opposite to the water inrush position of the roadway, the anti-skid convex 13 is in close contact with the wall surface, and stable support is provided. The relative position of the support 2 and the base 4 is adjusted through the hydraulic push rod 3, the guide rod 12 slides in the cavity 11, the water baffle 1 is directly opposite to the water inrush direction, and the multi-stage sealing assembly extends into the water inrush position.
[0033] 3. Primary plugging of water inrush: after the water baffle 1 is positioned, the water inrush contacts the primary expansion sealing body 7, the primary expansion sealing body 7 made of polyurethane foam material begins to expand when encountering water, the volume expands by 300%-500%, rapidly fills the gap and hole at the water inrush position, forms a preliminary plugging defense line, and reduces the flow and impact force of the water inrush.
[0034] 4. Strengthening sealing and waterproofing: the secondary elastic sealing body 8 is inflated through the inflation pipe 10, the rubber airbag structure of the secondary elastic sealing body 8 expands and tightly adheres to the water inrush position, the anti-skid convex 9 on the surface increases the friction with the water inrush position, further enhances the sealing effect, and prevents the water inrush from leaking from the edge of the water baffle 1.
[0035] 5. Water pumping and drainage operation: the water pumping device is connected to the water pumping joint 6, the water pumping device is started, the accumulated water is pumped out through the water guide pipe 5, the multi-stage sealing assembly ensures that the water guide pipe 5 does not leak during the water pumping process, and the water pumping and drainage work is efficiently completed.
[0036] The above has described the utility model and its implementation mode, which is not restrictive, and the drawings only show one of the implementation modes of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if a person skilled in the art is inspired thereby, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, similar structural modes and embodiments are not creatively designed, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A water gushing emergency treatment device, comprising a water baffle (1), a support (2) is fixedly arranged at the back side of the water baffle (1), the other end of the support (2) is fixedly connected with a base (4) through a hydraulic push rod (3), characterized in that: The water baffle (1) is provided with a water guide pipe (5) on the front side, the water guide pipe (5) extends to the rear side of the water baffle (1) and is provided with a water pumping connector (6), and a multi-stage sealing assembly is fixedly arranged on the water guide pipe (5), which comprises a primary expansion sealing body (7) and a secondary elastic sealing body (8) arranged on the water guide pipe (5) in sequence.
2. A water inrush emergency treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The primary expansion sealing body (7) is made of polyurethane foam material, and the volume expansion rate after contacting water is 300%-500%.
3. A water inrush emergency treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The secondary elastic sealing body (8) is a rubber air bag structure, and the surface is provided with anti-skid protrusions (9); the rubber air bag structure is provided with an inflation pipe (10) in communication with the side surface, and the inflation pipe (10) extends to the rear side of the water baffle (1).
4. The water inrush emergency treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (2) and the base (4) are connected and provided with a telescopic guide mechanism.
5. A water inrush emergency treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic guide mechanism comprises a cavity (11) fixedly arranged on the side surface of the base (4), and a guide rod (12) fixedly arranged on the side surface of the support (2), and the guide rod (12) is matched and inserted into the cavity (11).
6. The water inrush emergency treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side surface of the base (4) is fixedly provided with a plurality of evenly distributed anti-skid protrusions (13).