Telescopic reference device of automobile testing fixture

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile manufacturing, and discloses a telescopic reference device of an automobile checking fixture, which comprises a fixing structure, a supporting structure and an adjusting structure, the supporting structure used for supporting a part to be detected is arranged on the fixing structure, and the adjusting structure can switch the supporting structure between a working state and a non-working state. The fixing structure comprises a mounting seat, a U-shaped groove used for mounting the adjusting structure is formed in the top of the mounting seat, a mounting hole is formed in the upper end of the mounting seat, a bush is detachably mounted in the mounting hole, the supporting structure comprises a guide pin, a locking screw and a supporting pad, one end of the guide pin penetrates through the bush and then can extend into the U-shaped groove, and the other end of the guide pin can extend into the U-shaped groove. According to the utility model, the supporting structure can be conveniently and rapidly switched between a working state and a non-working state through the adjusting structure, the tedious process of frequent disassembly and assembly of a traditional detachable reference structure is avoided, and the detection efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile manufacturing, especially relates to a retractable reference device for automobile testing fixture. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the intensification of competition in the automobile industry and the improvement of consumer demand for product quality, the manufacturing precision control of the outer covering part of the vehicle body becomes the focus of the industry. In the current mainstream detection process, the main plant generally adopts a double positioning system to position and detect the outer plate part. This technical solution requires the same reference feature to meet the requirements of both working and non-working states. To realize the switching of the reference state, the traditional design usually adopts a detachable reference structure, that is, the reference part is installed to the testing fixture during detection operation, and is removed in the non-detection state. However, this technical solution has the following defects: first, the frequent disassembly and assembly of the reference part significantly reduces the detection efficiency; second, the frequent disassembly and assembly of the reference part increases the difficulty of tool management and occupies additional storage space; third, to meet the installation requirements of the reference part, the size of the testing fixture base plate needs to be expanded, which directly leads to increased manufacturing cost.

[0003] Therefore, a retractable reference device for automobile testing fixture is proposed. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a retractable reference device for automobile testing fixture, thereby solving or at least alleviating one or more of the above problems and other aspects in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following main technical scheme:

[0006] A retractable reference device for automobile testing fixture, comprising a fixed structure, a support structure and an adjustment structure, the support structure for supporting the parts to be detected is installed on the fixed structure, and the adjustment structure can switch the support structure between the working state and the non-working state.

[0007] In a retractable reference device for automobile testing fixture according to the utility model, the fixed structure comprises a mounting seat, a U-shaped groove for mounting the adjustment structure is formed in the top of the mounting seat, an installation hole is formed in the upper end of the mounting seat, and a bushing is detachably installed in the installation hole.

[0008] In a retractable reference device for automobile testing fixture according to the utility model, the support structure comprises a guide pin, a locking screw and a support pad, one end of the guide pin can extend into the U-shaped groove after penetrating through the bushing, and the support pad is fixedly installed at the end of the guide pin away from the U-shaped groove through the locking screw.

[0009] In the utility model, the support structure comprises a guide pin, a locking screw and a support pad, one end of the guide pin penetrates through the bushing and can extend into the U-shaped groove, and the support pad is fixedly installed at one end of the guide pin away from the U-shaped groove through the locking screw.

[0010] In the utility model, a waist hole is formed in the adjusting pad, and one end of the inner hexagonal screw close to the guide pin penetrates through the waist hole.

[0011] In the utility model, one end of the adjusting pad is fixedly provided with a handle.

[0012] In the utility model, a threaded hole is formed in the upper end of the mounting seat and is in communication with the mounting hole, and an inner hexagonal flat-end locking screw for fixing the bushing in the mounting hole is screw-mounted in the threaded hole.

[0013] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The adjusting structure can conveniently and quickly switch the support structure between the working state and the non-working state, avoids the complicated process of frequent disassembly of the traditional detachable reference structure, and greatly improves the detection efficiency.

[0015] No additional storage space is needed, and the size of the gauge base plate does not need to be increased, so that the tooling cost and the manufacturing cost are reduced. DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application, constitute a part of the present application, the illustrative embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the automobile gauge telescopic reference device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the waist hole of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is an explosion structural schematic view of the automobile gauge telescopic reference device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model in the working state;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model in the non-working state.

[0022] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] 1, mounting seat; 101, threaded hole; 102, U-shaped groove; 2, bushing; 3, guide pin; 4, locking screw; 5, support pad; 6, adjusting pad; 601, waist hole; 602, guide inclined surface; 7, compression spring; 8, gasket; 9, inner hexagonal screw; 10, handle; 11, inner hexagonal flat end set screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the realization process of how to apply technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects of the present application can be fully understood and implemented.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The embodiments of the present application provide a telescopic reference device for automobile gauge, which comprises a fixing structure, a supporting structure and an adjusting structure. The supporting structure for supporting the parts to be detected is installed on the fixing structure, and the adjusting structure can switch the supporting structure between the working state and the non-working state.

[0026] Among them, the fixing structure provides the installation basis for the whole device, and fixes the device on the detection tool. The supporting structure is responsible for supporting the parts to be detected, and ensures the stability of the parts during the detection process. The adjusting structure changes the position or state of the supporting structure through specific operation, so as to switch between the working state and the non-working state, and adapt to different detection requirements.

[0027] In the embodiments, the fixing structure comprises a mounting seat 1, the top of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a U-shaped groove 102 for installing the adjusting structure, and the upper end of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a mounting hole. A bushing 2 can be detachably installed in the mounting hole. The mounting seat 1 is the main body of the fixing structure, which provides installation space and movement range for the adjusting structure through the U-shaped groove 102, so that the adjusting structure can perform corresponding operation therein. The mounting hole is used for installing the bushing 2, and the bushing 2 can be detachably installed, which is convenient for replacement or maintenance when needed. Meanwhile, the bushing 2 also provides a guiding function for the guide pin 3 of the supporting structure.

[0028] In the embodiments, the supporting structure comprises a guide pin 3, a locking screw 4 and a support pad 5. One end of the guide pin 3 penetrates through the bushing 2 and can extend into the U-shaped groove 102, and the support pad 5 is fixedly installed on the end of the guide pin 3 away from the U-shaped groove 102 through the locking screw 4. Under the guiding action of the bushing 2, the guide pin 3 can move along a certain direction. When the guide pin 3 moves, the support pad 5 fixed on one end of the guide pin 3 also moves. The locking screw 4 is used to firmly fix the support pad 5 on the guide pin 3, so as to ensure that the support pad 5 will not loosen when supporting the parts to be detected.

[0029] In this embodiment, the adjusting structure includes an adjusting pad 6, a compression spring 7, a gasket 8, and an internal hexagonal screw 9. One end of the internal hexagonal screw 9 is slidably inserted into the U-shaped groove 102 from the side of the mounting base 1 away from the bushing 2 and is fixedly connected with the guide pin 3. The compression spring 7 and the gasket 8 are both sleeved on the internal hexagonal screw 9. One end of the compression spring 7 abuts against the side of the mounting base 1 away from the bushing 2, and the other end of the compression spring 7 abuts against one side of the gasket 8. The adjusting pad 6 is slidably arranged in the U-shaped groove 102. One side of the adjusting pad 6 is in sliding contact with the end of the guide pin 3 away from the bushing 2. The side of the adjusting pad 6 in contact with the guide pin 3 is provided with a guide inclined surface 602.

[0030] When an external force is applied to the adjusting structure, the compression spring 7 will be compressed or stretched. The adjusting pad 6 slides in the U-shaped groove 102, and the guide inclined surface 602 is in contact with the guide pin 3. When the adjusting pad 6 slides, the guide inclined surface 602 pushes the guide pin 3 to move in the bushing 2 in a direction away from or close to the adjusting pad 6, thereby realizing the switching of the working state and the non-working state of the supporting structure.

[0031] In this embodiment, a waist hole 601 is formed in the adjusting pad 6, and the end of the internal hexagonal screw 9 close to the guide pin 3 penetrates through the waist hole 601.

[0032] Working principle: The waist hole 601 provides a certain movement space for the internal hexagonal screw 9, so that the adjusting pad 6 is more stable and smooth during sliding, and the normal operation of the adjusting structure is ensured.

[0033] In this embodiment, one end of the adjusting pad 6 is fixedly installed with a handle 10. The handle 10 provides an easy-to-operate part for the operator. By pulling or pushing the handle 10, the adjusting pad 6 can be conveniently slid in the U-shaped groove 102, thereby driving the guide pin 3 and the supporting pad 5 to move and realizing the switching of the working state of the supporting structure.

[0034] In this embodiment, the upper end of the mounting base 1 is provided with a threaded hole 101 in communication with a mounting hole. An internal hexagonal flat-end set screw 11 for fixing the bushing 2 in the mounting hole is screwedly installed in the threaded hole 101. The internal hexagonal flat-end set screw 11 is screwedly installed in the threaded hole 101. When the internal hexagonal flat-end set screw 11 is tightened, the end thereof abuts against the bushing 2, thereby firmly fixing the bushing 2 in the mounting hole of the mounting base 1 and preventing the bushing 2 from loosening or shifting during use.

[0035] Working principle:

[0036] When the support structure needs to be in working state, the operator pulls the handle 10, and the adjusting pad 6 slides in the U-shaped groove 102. The guide slope 602 of the adjusting pad 6 pushes the guide pin 3 to move upward in the bushing 2, the compression spring 7 is compressed, the guide pin 3 drives the support pad 5 to move away from the adjusting pad 6, and the support pad 5 reaches the working position and can be used to support the part to be detected.

[0037] When the support structure needs to be in non-working state, the operator pulls the handle 10, and the adjusting pad 6 slides reversely, and the guide pin 3 and the support pad 5 move toward the adjusting pad 6 under the elastic force of the compression spring 7.

[0038] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the utility model, but as before, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be considered as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the utility model concept disclosed herein by the above teaching or related technical or knowledge. The modification and change made by the person skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model should be within the protection scope of the claims attached to the utility model.

Claims

1. A telescopic reference device for automotive inspection fixtures, characterized in that, It includes a fixed structure, a support structure, and an adjustment structure. The support structure, which supports the part to be tested, is mounted on the fixed structure. The adjustment structure can switch the support structure between a working state and a non-working state.

2. The telescopic reference device for automotive inspection fixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing structure includes a mounting base (1), the top of which is provided with a U-shaped groove (102) for mounting the adjustment structure, and the upper end of the mounting base (1) is provided with a mounting hole, in which a bushing (2) is detachably installed.

3. The telescopic reference device for automotive inspection fixtures according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support structure includes a guide pin (3), a locking screw (4), and a support pad (5). One end of the guide pin (3) passes through the bushing (2) and can extend into the U-shaped groove (102). The support pad (5) is fixedly installed at the end of the guide pin (3) away from the U-shaped groove (102) by the locking screw (4).

4. The telescopic reference device for automotive inspection fixtures according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment structure includes an adjustment pad (6), a compression spring (7), a washer (8), and a hexagon socket screw (9). One end of the hexagon socket screw (9) slides into the U-shaped groove (102) from the side of the mounting base (1) away from the bushing (2) and is fixedly connected to the guide pin (3). The compression spring (7) and the washer (8) are both sleeved on the hexagon socket screw (9). One end of the compression spring (7) abuts against the side of the mounting base (1) away from the bushing (2), and the other end of the compression spring (7) abuts against the side of the washer (8). The adjustment pad (6) is slidably disposed in the U-shaped groove (102). One side of the adjustment pad (6) slides in contact with the end of the guide pin (3) away from the bushing (2). A guide slope (602) is provided on the side of the adjustment pad (6) that contacts the guide pin (3).

5. The telescopic reference device for automotive inspection fixtures according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting pad (6) has a waist hole (601), and the end of the internal hex screw (9) near the guide pin (3) passes through the waist hole (601).

6. The telescopic reference device for automotive inspection fixtures according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (10) is fixedly installed at one end of the adjusting pad (6).

7. The telescopic reference device for automotive inspection fixtures according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting base (1) is provided with a threaded hole (101) that communicates with the mounting hole. The threaded hole (101) is internally threaded with an internal hexagonal set screw (11) for fixing the bushing (2) in the mounting hole.

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