Atmospheric sedimentation collecting device for improving soil pollution source

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of atmosphere sedimentation collection, and discloses an atmosphere sedimentation collection device for improving a soil pollution source, which comprises a collection barrel, a connecting seat is arranged at the top end of the collection barrel, an outer water collection port is arranged in the connecting seat, an inner water collection port is arranged in the outer water collection port, and the inner water collection port is communicated with the inner water collection port. The bottom of the inner water collecting opening is connected with an inner filter box, and the bottom of the inner filter box is connected with a collecting pipe. By arranging the collecting and filtering structure, pollutants in the atmosphere enter the outer water collecting opening and the inner water collecting opening along with rainfall through the connecting seat and fall into the collecting barrel and the inner filtering box in the collecting barrel during use, and an impurity filtering layer, a quartz sand layer and an activated carbon layer in the inner filtering box can filter rainwater; rainwater filtered in the inner filtering box can enter the collecting pipe, then water sources in the collecting barrel and the collecting pipe are sampled and detected, and therefore the collecting and filtering functions are achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to atmospheric deposition collection technical field, concretely is atmospheric deposition collection device of improvement of soil pollution source. BACKGROUND

[0002] Atmospheric deposition refers to the process that the pollutants in the atmosphere are deposited to the ground or water body through certain ways, which is divided into dry deposition and wet deposition, mainly divided into two types of dry deposition and wet deposition, wet deposition refers to the process that the pollutants in the atmosphere are deposited to the ground or water body with precipitation such as rain, snow, hail, etc., dry deposition refers to the process that the pollutants in the atmosphere are directly deposited to the ground through gravity, particle adsorption, etc. when no precipitation occurs, atmospheric deposition is an important way for the transport of land-based pollutants and nutrients to the ocean and also one of the important ways of soil pollution.

[0003] When the pollutants enter the soil with precipitation, the heavy metals in the atmosphere enter the soil, which can cause soil heavy metal pollution, and the soil pollution can cause the pollutants to enter the crops, resulting in excessive heavy metals in crops, or soil barrenness, which reduces the yield of crops, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to collect atmospheric deposition for filtering and sampling analysis, to find out the composition for management and control, and to reduce the soil pollution from the source. Therefore, we propose an atmospheric deposition collection device for improving soil pollution sources to improve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an atmospheric deposition collection device for improving soil pollution sources to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an atmospheric deposition collection device for improving soil pollution sources, comprising a collection barrel, a connecting seat is installed at the top end of the collection barrel, an outer water inlet is arranged in the connecting seat, an inner water inlet is arranged and installed in the outer water inlet, an inner filter box is connected to the bottom of the inner water inlet, an activated carbon layer is filled in the inner bottom end of the inner filter box, a quartz sand layer is filled in the top end of the activated carbon layer, a filter layer is arranged at the top end of the quartz sand layer, and a collection pipe is connected to the bottom of the inner filter box.

[0006] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the outer water inlet in the connecting seat is in communication with the inside of the collection barrel, and the inner water inlet in the outer water inlet is in communication with the inner filter box inside the collection barrel.

[0007] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the inner filter box is sequentially filled with a filter layer, a quartz sand layer and an activated carbon layer, and the collection pipe is inserted into the bottom of the collection barrel and in communication with the bottom of the inner filter box.

[0008] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the connecting seat top is equipped with a water collecting seat, the bottom of the water collecting seat is provided with a dust cover, the bottom of the dust cover is connected with an electric telescopic rod, the outside of the water collecting seat is sleeved with a collecting disc, the top of the collecting disc is equipped with a rainwater sensor, the inner wall of the collecting disc is provided with a solar photovoltaic layer, the top of the connecting seat is provided with a water guide groove, and the front end of the connecting seat is provided with a control module.

[0009] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the rainwater sensor and the solar photovoltaic layer of the inner wall of the collecting disc are connected with the control module through wires, the control module lifts and lowers the electric telescopic rod in the water guide groove at the top of the connecting seat through wires, and the electric telescopic rod drives the dust cover to contact the inner wall of the water collecting seat.

[0010] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the collecting barrel is sleeved with a mounting pedestal, fixed knobs are inserted into the front end and the rear end of the mounting pedestal, the bottom of the mounting pedestal is connected with a supporting rod, and the bottom of the supporting rod is equipped with a fixed insertion rod.

[0011] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the two sides of the connecting seat are provided with fixed seats, the outside of the connecting seat is provided with a mounting sliding groove, the outside of the mounting sliding groove is equipped with a dust collecting box, the rear end of the dust collecting box is provided with fixed clamping blocks on the two sides, and the two sides inside the connecting seat are provided with dust guide grooves.

[0012] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the dust collecting box is connected with the connecting seat in sliding connection through the mounting sliding groove, the fixed clamping blocks on the two sides of the rear end of the dust collecting box are connected with the fixed seats on the two sides of the connecting seat, and the connecting seat is connected with the dust collecting box in communication through the dust guide grooves inside the connecting seat.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the soil pollution source improvement atmospheric deposition collecting device has the advantages that the device not only realizes the collection and filtration functions, realizes the sensing and starting functions, but also realizes the dry deposition collection function.

[0014] (1) By arranging the collection and filtration structure, the utility model has the advantages that when in use, the pollutants in the atmosphere enter the outer water inlet and the inner water inlet through the connecting seat and fall into the collecting barrel and the inner filter box inside the collecting barrel, the impurity layer, the quartz sand layer and the activated carbon layer inside the inner filter box filter the rainwater, the rainwater filtered in the inner filter box enters the collecting pipe, and then the water in the collecting barrel and the collecting pipe is sampled and detected to observe the situation before and after the atmospheric deposition is filtered, so that the collection and filtration function is realized.

[0015] (2) By setting the inductive starting structure, the utility model has the advantages that: when using, the solar photovoltaic layer inside the collecting disc will supply power to the control module in front of the connecting seat and the battery inside it, the rainwater sensor and the electric telescopic rod are controlled through the control module, the rainwater sensor senses the rainwater and then transmits the signal to the control module through the wire, so that the control module starts the electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod drives the dust cover to descend, and the rainwater enters the water guide groove at the top of the connecting seat inside the collecting disc and then collects into the collecting barrel inside, so that the inductive starting function is realized;

[0016] (3) By setting the dry deposition collection structure, the utility model has the advantages that: when the pollutants in the atmosphere directly settle on the ground through gravity, particle adsorption and other effects, they will also enter the inside of the collecting disc, then slide to the dust guide groove inside the connecting seat through gravity and enter the dust collecting box inside, then the fixed clamping block at the rear end of the dust collecting box is separated from the fixed seat outside the connecting seat, the dust collecting box is slid and separated in the mounting sliding groove outside the connecting seat, the dust inside the dust collecting box is collected and sampled, so that the dry deposition collection function is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross section structure schematic view of the connecting seat and the collecting disc of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross section structure schematic view of the connecting seat and the collecting barrel of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a side view cross section structure schematic view of the connecting seat and the collecting disc of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, rainwater sensor; 2, collecting disc; 3, connecting seat; 4, control module; 5, collecting barrel; 6, mounting bracket; 7, fixed knob; 8, support rod; 9, fixed plug; 10, water collecting seat; 11, dust cover; 12, electric telescopic rod; 13, dust guide groove; 14, water guide groove; 15, outer water collecting port; 16, inner water collecting port; 17, impurity filtering layer; 18, quartz sand layer; 19, activated carbon layer; 20, collecting pipe; 21, inner filter box; 22, dust collecting box; 23, fixed seat; 24, fixed clamping block; 25, mounting sliding groove; 26, solar photovoltaic layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides an embodiment: a soil pollution source improvement atmospheric deposition collection device, which comprises a collection barrel 5, a connecting seat 3 is installed at the top end of the collection barrel 5, an outer water collecting port 15 is arranged in the connecting seat 3, an inner water collecting port 16 is arranged in the outer water collecting port 15, an inner filter box 21 is connected to the bottom of the inner water collecting port 16, an activated carbon layer 19 is filled in the inner bottom end of the inner filter box 21, a quartz sand layer 18 is filled at the top end of the activated carbon layer 19, a filter layer 17 is arranged at the top end of the quartz sand layer 18, and a collection pipe 20 is connected to the bottom of the inner filter box 21.

[0024] The outer water collecting port 15 in the connecting seat 3 is in communication with the inside of the collection barrel 5, the inner water collecting port 16 in the outer water collecting port 15 is in communication with the inner filter box 21 inside the collection barrel 5, the inner filter box 21 is sequentially filled with the filter layer 17, the quartz sand layer 18 and the activated carbon layer 19, and the collection pipe 20 is inserted into the bottom of the collection barrel 5 and in communication with the bottom of the inner filter box 21.

[0025] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the collection and filtration structure is arranged, when in use, the pollutants in the atmosphere enter the outer water collecting port 15 and the inner water collecting port 16 through the connecting seat 3 and fall into the collection barrel 5 and the inner filter box 21 inside the collection barrel 5, the filter layer 17, the quartz sand layer 18 and the activated carbon layer 19 in the inner filter box 21 filter the rainwater, the rainwater filtered in the inner filter box 21 enters the inside of the collection pipe 20, then the water source in the collection barrel 5 and the collection pipe 20 is sampled and detected, the situation before and after the atmospheric deposition is observed, and the like, so as to realize the collection and filtration function.

[0026] The connecting seat 3 is provided with a water collecting seat 10 at the top end, the water collecting seat 10 is provided with a dustproof cover 11 at the bottom, the dustproof cover 11 is connected with an electric telescopic rod 12 at the bottom, the water collecting seat 10 is sleeved with a collection disc 2 outside, the collection disc 2 is provided with a rainwater sensor 1 at the top end, the inner wall of the collection disc 2 is provided with a solar photovoltaic layer 26, the top end of the connecting seat 3 is provided with a water guide groove 14, and the front end of the connecting seat 3 is provided with a control module 4.

[0027] The solar photovoltaic layer 26 on the inner wall of the rainwater sensor 1 and the collecting disc 2 is connected with the control module 4 through wires, the control module 4 drives the electric telescopic rod 12 in the water guide groove 14 at the top of the connecting seat 3 to go up and down through wires, and the electric telescopic rod 12 drives the dust cover 11 to contact with the inner wall of the water collecting seat 10;

[0028] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , by setting the induction starting structure, the solar photovoltaic layer 26 inside the collecting disc 2 supplies power to the control module 4 at the front end of the connecting seat 3 and the battery inside the control module 4 during use, the rainwater sensor 1 senses rainwater and transmits a signal to the control module 4 through wires, so that the control module 4 starts the electric telescopic rod 12, drives the dust cover 11 to descend, and makes the rainwater enter the connecting seat 3 through the collecting disc 2 and the water collecting seat 10 inside the collecting disc 2, and then collects into the collecting barrel 5, thereby realizing the induction starting function.

[0029] The connecting seat 3 is provided with a fixing seat 23 on both sides, the connecting seat 3 is provided with a mounting sliding groove 25 outside, the mounting sliding groove 25 is provided with a dust collecting box 22 outside, the dust collecting box 22 is provided with a fixed clamping block 24 at the rear end on both sides, and the connecting seat 3 is provided with a dust guide groove 13 on both sides inside;

[0030] The dust collecting box 22 is connected and slid outside the connecting seat 3 through the mounting sliding groove 25, the fixed clamping block 24 at the rear end of the dust collecting box 22 is connected with the fixing seat 23 on both sides of the connecting seat 3, and the connecting seat 3 is connected with the dust collecting box 22 through the dust guide groove 13 inside;

[0031] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , by setting the dry deposition collection structure, the pollutants in the atmosphere directly deposit on the ground through gravity, particle adsorption and other effects, and also enter the inside of the collecting disc 2, then slide to the dust guide groove 13 inside the connecting seat 3 through gravity and enter the inside of the dust collecting box 22, then separate the fixed clamping block 24 at the rear end of the dust collecting box 22 from the fixing seat 23 outside the connecting seat 3, slide the dust collecting box 22 in the mounting sliding groove 25 outside the connecting seat 3, and collect the dust inside the dust collecting box 22, thereby realizing the dry deposition collection function.

[0032] Working principle: the utility model discloses the fixed good of installing the support rod 8 bottom of installing support 6 through the fixed plug bar 9 of ground, will be collected barrel 5 and will be collected dish 2 installation to the top of installing support 6 after installing support 6, then through the front and rear end of fixed knob 7 insertion installing support 6 to the collection barrel 5 in installing support 6 inside is fixed, then in the atmosphere of fine weather, the pollutant is directly settled ground through gravity, particulate matter adsorption effect, simultaneously also will enter the inside of collected dish 2, then through gravity slide into the dust guide groove 13 of connecting seat 3 inside and enter the dust collecting box 22 inside, then the fixed clamping block 24 of dust collecting box 22 rear end is separated with the fixed seat 23 outside connecting seat 3, after the installation sliding slot 25 sliding separation of dust collecting box 22 outside connecting seat 3, the dust in dust collecting box 22 is collected sampling, through the solar photovoltaic layer 26 in collected dish 2 will control module 4 and the battery in its inside of connecting seat 3 front end power supply, when raining, rainwater sensor 1 senses rainwater and passes through wire and passes signal to control module 4, makes control module 4 start electric telescopic rod 12, drives dust cover 11 to descend with electric telescopic rod 12, lets the pollutant in atmosphere enter the water guide groove 14 in the top end of connecting seat 3 with precipitation through collected dish 2 and the water collecting seat 10 in collected dish 2 inside, through the water guide groove 14 in connecting seat 3 inside and enter the outer water collecting mouth 15 and inner water collecting mouth 16 and fall into collected barrel 5 and the inner filter box 21 in collected barrel 5 inside, the impurity layer 17, quartz sand layer 18 and activated carbon layer 19 in inner filter box 21 will filter rainwater, the rainwater after filtering in inner filter box 21 will enter the collection pipe 20 inside, then the water source in collected barrel 5 and collection pipe 20 is sampled and detected.

[0033] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims instead of the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims should be included in the utility model. Any figure reference in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the involved claims.

Claims

1. An atmospheric deposition collection device for ameliorating a source of soil pollution, comprising a collection bucket (5), characterised in that: The top of the collecting barrel (5) is provided with a connecting seat (3), the inside of the connecting seat (3) is provided with an outer water collecting port (15), the inside of the outer water collecting port (15) is provided with an inner water collecting port (16), the bottom of the inner water collecting port (16) is connected with an inner filter box (21), the inside bottom of the inner filter box (21) is filled with an activated carbon layer (19), the top of the activated carbon layer (19) is filled with a quartz sand layer (18), the top of the quartz sand layer (18) is provided with a filter layer (17), and the bottom of the inner filter box (21) is connected with a collecting pipe (20).

2. An improved atmospheric deposition collection device for soil pollution sources according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the connecting seat (3) is communicated with the inside of the collecting barrel (5), and the inner water collecting port (16) is communicated with the inner filter box (21) in the inside of the collecting barrel (5).

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the inner filter box (21) is sequentially filled with the filter layer (17), the quartz sand layer (18) and the activated carbon layer (19), and the collecting pipe (20) is inserted into the bottom of the collecting barrel (5) and communicated with the bottom of the inner filter box (21).

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The top of the connecting seat (3) is provided with a water collecting seat (10), the bottom of the water collecting seat (10) is provided with a dust cover (11), the bottom of the dust cover (11) is connected with an electric telescopic rod (12), the outside of the water collecting seat (10) is sleeved with a collecting disc (2), the top of the collecting disc (2) is provided with a rain sensor (1), the inner wall of the collecting disc (2) is provided with a solar photovoltaic layer (26), the top of the connecting seat (3) is provided with a water guide groove (14), and the front end of the connecting seat (3) is provided with a control module (4).

5. An improved atmospheric settling collection device for soil pollution sources according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rain sensor (1) and the solar photovoltaic layer (26) on the inner wall of the collecting disc (2) are electrically connected with the control module (4) through wires, the control module (4) lifts and lowers the electric telescopic rod (12) in the water guide groove (14) at the top of the connecting seat (3) through wires, and the electric telescopic rod (12) drives the dust cover (11) to contact the inner wall of the water collecting seat (10).

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the collecting barrel (5) is sleeved with a mounting bracket (6), the front and rear ends of the mounting bracket (6) are provided with fixed knobs (7), the bottom of the mounting bracket (6) is connected with a supporting rod (8), and the bottom of the supporting rod (8) is provided with a fixed plug rod (9).

7. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The both sides of the connecting seat (3) are provided with fixed seats (23), the outside of the connecting seat (3) is provided with a mounting sliding groove (25), the outside of the mounting sliding groove (25) is provided with a dust collecting box (22), the rear end of the dust collecting box (22) is provided with fixed clamping blocks (24), and the both sides of the inside of the connecting seat (3) are provided with dust guide grooves (13).

8. An improved atmospheric settling collection device for soil pollution sources according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dust collecting box (22) is slidably clamped outside the connecting seat (3) through the mounting sliding groove (25), the fixed clamping blocks (24) at the rear end of the dust collecting box (22) are clamped with the fixed seats (23) at the both sides of the connecting seat (3), and the connecting seat (3) is communicated with the dust collecting box (22) through the dust guide grooves (13) in the inside.

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