Battery device and electric equipment
By separating the data transmission components of the battery device and placing them externally, the problem of frequent damage to the data transmission components in the later stages of battery device use is solved, enabling efficient inspection and maintenance of the battery device and reducing maintenance costs and space occupation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423009088.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The data transmission components of existing battery devices frequently fail in the later stages of use, making inspection and replacement inconvenient and increasing maintenance costs. Furthermore, the rapid updates in communication technology necessitate frequent replacements, affecting the ease of maintenance and cost-effectiveness of the battery devices.
The data transmission component and data processing component of the battery device are set up separately, and the data transmission component is placed externally, which facilitates independent inspection or replacement, reduces the impact of opening the box and maintenance costs.
It improves the ease of inspection and maintenance of the battery unit, reduces maintenance costs, simplifies the replacement process of data transmission components, and saves space in the battery unit.
Smart Images

Figure CN223757597U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of battery, in particular to a battery device and an electric equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The part provided in this part is only background information related to the present application, which is not necessarily prior art.
[0003] Energy saving and emission reduction is the key to the sustainable development of the automobile industry. Electric vehicles have become an important part of the sustainable development of the automobile industry due to their energy saving and environmental protection advantages. For electric vehicles, battery device technology is an important factor for its development.
[0004] During the use of the battery device, regular maintenance and repair are required. How to improve the convenience of maintenance and repair of the battery device has been a continuous concern in the development process of the battery device. Practical new type content
[0005] In view of the above problems, the present application provides a battery device and an electric equipment to improve the convenience of maintenance and repair of the battery device.
[0006] The first aspect of the present application provides a battery device, comprising a box body, a battery management assembly, a data transmission assembly and at least one battery monomer, the at least one battery monomer is arranged in the box body; the battery management assembly is arranged in the box body and connected with the at least one battery monomer, the battery management assembly is used for collecting battery data of the at least one battery monomer and managing the battery monomer based on the battery data; the data transmission assembly comprises a data transmission component and a data processing component arranged separately, the data transmission component is connected with the battery management assembly through the data processing component, the data processing component is used for receiving the battery data and filtering the battery data, and the data transmission component is used for sending the filtered battery data to a server.
[0007] In the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present application, the data transmission assembly can realize the data transmission of the battery management assembly. By arranging the data transmission component and the data processing component of the data transmission assembly separately, the data transmission component and the data processing component can be repaired, maintained or replaced separately, the operation convenience is improved, and the repair or maintenance time and cost of the battery device can be reduced.
[0008] In addition, the battery device according to the present application can also have the following additional technical features:
[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission component is arranged on the outer wall of the box; or, the box is provided with an assembly hole which is in communication with the outside of the box, and the data transmission component is at least partially arranged in the assembly hole and is arranged to be capable of being inserted into or detached from the assembly hole from the outside of the box. By arranging the data transmission component on the outer side of the box or in the assembly hole of the box, during the maintenance or repair of the data transmission component, the detection and replacement of the corresponding components can be directly performed outside the box, thereby saving the time for opening the box, the repair and maintenance cost, improving the operation convenience, and reducing the influence of opening the box on the performance of the battery device and improving the convenience of the maintenance or repair of the battery device.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, the data processing component is arranged in the box.
[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission assembly further comprises an antenna which is electrically connected with the data transmission component, and the antenna is used to enhance the signal strength of the data transmission component and is arranged on the outside of the box. By arranging the antenna, the stability and the data transmission range can be improved, and at the same time, the antenna is arranged on the outside of the box, thereby reducing the signal shielding effect of the box on the antenna and facilitating the maintenance, repair or replacement of the antenna.
[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission component comprises a box body and a data transmission element, the box body is connected with the box, the data transmission element is electrically connected with the antenna, the data transmission element is arranged in the box body, the box body is at least partially protruded from the outside of the box, and the antenna is mounted on the part of the box body which is located on the outside of the box. The data transmission element and the antenna are arranged in the box body, and the box body can provide good protection for the data transmission element against water, dust and accidental touch. The data transmission component and the antenna are connected with the box through the box body, which is convenient for operation and reduces the possibility of damage of the data transmission element and the antenna due to installation and disassembly. Furthermore, by integrating the data transmission component and the antenna, the structure is simple and the assembly is convenient, the related components of the battery device for transmitting data to the cloud server can be disassembled from the outside of the box, thereby facilitating the maintenance, repair and disassembly of the data transmission component and the data processing component and saving the space in the box of the battery device.
[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission component is detachably connected with the box. By detachably connecting the data transmission component with the outer wall of the box, the convenience of disassembly and installation of the data transmission component can be improved.
[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission component is connected with the box through a fastener. The data transmission component is connected with the box through a fastener, which is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and has good connection stability.
[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission component is connected with the data processing component through a first wire harness, and the first wire harness is detachably connected with the data transmission component. The data transmission component is connected with the battery management assembly through the first wire harness, which not only improves the data transmission stability between the data transmission component and the battery management assembly, but also provides power for the data transmission component. In addition, the detachable connection between the first wire harness and the data transmission component facilitates the replacement or maintenance of the data transmission component.
[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission component is provided with a first connector, the first wire harness is provided with a second connector, and the first connector is inserted with the second connector. The first wire harness is connected with the data transmission component through the insertion of the first connector and the second connector, which facilitates the replacement or maintenance of the data transmission component.
[0017] In some embodiments of the present application, the box is provided with an energy storage compartment and a function compartment, the at least one battery monomer is arranged in the energy storage compartment, the battery management assembly and the data processing component are arranged in the function compartment, the box has a first wall surrounding the function compartment, and the data transmission component is mounted on the first wall. The data transmission component is mounted on the first wall surrounding the function compartment of the box, and the data processing component is arranged in the function compartment, which improves the rationality of component arrangement and facilitates the communication connection between the data processing component and the data transmission component.
[0018] In some embodiments of the present application, at least part of the circumferential side wall of the box is arranged as the first wall.
[0019] The data processing component is arranged in the box, the data transmission component is connected with the data processing component through a first wire harness, the box has a first wall, the first wall is provided with an assembly hole, and the data transmission component is arranged on the first wall, wherein at least part of the data transmission component is arranged in the assembly hole and / or at least part of the first wire harness is arranged in the assembly hole. The data transmission component is arranged on the first wall with the assembly hole, which simplifies the wiring path of the first wire harness and the connection between the first wire harness and the data transmission component, and can reduce the possibility of exposure of the first wire harness, thereby improving the connection reliability of the first wire harness and the data transmission component.
[0020] In some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission component and / or the first wire harness are in sealing fit with the assembly hole. By arranging the data transmission component and / or the first wire harness in sealing fit with the assembly hole, the sealing performance of the box body can be improved.
[0021] In some embodiments of the present application, the battery device further comprises a sealing gasket arranged on the outer wall surface of the first wall and covering the assembly hole, the sealing gasket is provided with a communication hole, the first wire harness passes through the communication hole and is connected with the data transmission component, and the part of the sealing gasket surrounding the communication hole is in sealing fit with the first wire harness. By arranging the sealing gasket, the sealing performance of the box body can be improved.
[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, the sealing gasket is provided with a sealing protruding ring on the side surface facing the outer wall surface of the first wall, and the sealing protruding ring is arranged around the communication hole. By arranging the sealing protruding ring, a seal is formed between the sealing gasket and the outer wall surface of the first wall, and the sealing performance of the box body is improved.
[0023] In some embodiments of the present application, the sealing protruding ring is arranged in multiple, the multiple sealing protruding rings are arranged in a direction intersecting the axis of the communication hole, and the adjacent two sealing protruding rings are arranged in mutual sleeving. By arranging multiple sealing protruding rings, multiple layers of seals are formed between the sealing gasket and the outer wall surface of the first wall. When one of the sealing protruding rings between the sealing gasket and the outer wall surface of the first wall fails, the sealing effect between the sealing gasket and the outer wall surface of the first wall is still good. The possibility of sealing failure of the sealing gasket to the assembly hole can be reduced, and the sealing performance of the box body can be improved.
[0024] In some embodiments of the present application, the sealing gasket protrudes towards the assembly hole and is provided with a sealing ring sleeve, the sealing ring sleeve is arranged in the assembly hole and is in sealing fit with the assembly hole, the sealing ring sleeve is provided with a wire passing hole, the wire passing hole is arranged in correspondence with and communicates with the communication hole, and the first wire harness is arranged in the wire passing hole. By arranging the sealing ring sleeve, the sealing effect of the assembly hole can be improved, and the sealing performance of the box body can be improved.
[0025] In some embodiments of the present application, a reinforcing cylinder is arranged in the assembly hole, the supporting strength of the reinforcing cylinder is greater than that of the sealing ring sleeve, the reinforcing cylinder is arranged outside the sealing ring sleeve, and the sealing ring sleeve is in sealing fit with the reinforcing cylinder. By arranging the reinforcing cylinder, the strength of the box body surrounding the assembly hole can be improved. At the same time, by cooperating the reinforcing cylinder and the sealing ring sleeve, the sealing performance of the box body can be improved.
[0026] In some embodiments of the present application, the first wiring harness is provided with a fitting portion and / or the data transmission component is provided with a fitting portion, the fitting portion is inserted into the fitting hole, and the sealing ring is sleeved on the fitting portion and sealingly matched with the fitting portion. Through the cooperation of the fitting portion and the sealing ring, the sealing performance of the box body can be improved.
[0027] In some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission component is at least partially arranged on the outer wall surface of the first wall, and the sealing gasket is pressed by the data transmission component on the outer wall surface of the box body. The sealing gasket can be arranged between the box body and the outer wall surface of the box body, and the sealing gasket is fixed on the outer wall surface of the first wall by being pressed by the box body. The box body and the sealing gasket form a surface seal around the fitting hole, so that the inside of the box body is isolated from the outside, that is, the box body is sealingly arranged at the fitting hole, and the structure is simple and convenient to assemble.
[0028] In some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission component includes a box body and a data transmission element arranged in the box body, the box body is at least partially arranged on the outside of the box body, the first wiring harness is in communication connection with the data transmission element, the box body is provided with a mounting hole, the box body covers the fitting hole, and the mounting hole corresponds to and communicates with the position of the fitting hole, and the first wiring harness is arranged in the fitting hole and the mounting hole. Through the position correspondence of the mounting hole and the fitting hole, after the first wiring harness is arranged out of the fitting hole, the first wiring harness can enter the box body from the mounting hole, and the first wiring harness can not be exposed, the wiring is beautiful, the structure is simple, and the possibility of damage of the first wiring harness due to exposure is reduced.
[0029] In some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission assembly further includes a positioning component in communication connection with the data transmission component, and the positioning component is configured to obtain the position of the battery device and send the position information to the data transmission component. The positioning information of the positioning component can be sent to the cloud server through the data transmission component. By arranging the positioning component, the position of the battery device can be obtained, the battery device is positioned, the battery device is easily found, and the possibility of loss of the battery device is reduced. In addition, the external data transmission assembly of the battery device of the present embodiment integrates the data transmission component and the positioning component, the structure is simple, the arrangement is convenient, and the related components of the battery device for sending data to the cloud server are all externally arranged outside the box body, so that the maintenance, repair and disassembly of the data transmission component and the positioning component are facilitated, and the space in the box body of the battery device is saved.
[0030] In some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission component includes a wireless communication component.
[0031] The second aspect of the present application provides a power utilization equipment including the battery device of the present application or any embodiment of the present application, and the battery device is used for providing or storing electric energy.
[0032] The electric device of the present application has the same beneficial effects as the battery device of the present application or any embodiment of the present application.
[0033] The above description is only a summary of the technical solutions of the present application. In order to make the technical means of the present application more clear, the present application can be implemented according to the content of the specification, and in order to make the above and other purposes, characteristics and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the following specific embodiments of the present application are described. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0034] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are included to provide a description of the preferred embodiments and are not meant to limit the present application. Moreover, the same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings indicate the same or similar components. In the drawings:
[0035] Figure 1 Structure schematic diagram of a vehicle provided for some embodiments of the present application;
[0036] Figure 2 Split schematic diagram of a battery device for some embodiments of the present application;
[0037] Figure 3 Split schematic diagram of a battery cell proposed for some embodiments of the present application;
[0038] Figure 4 Electrical control connection schematic diagram of an electric device, a battery device and a cloud server proposed for some embodiments of the present application;
[0039] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of communication connection between a battery management component, a data transmission component and a cloud server proposed for some embodiments of the present application;
[0040] Figure 6 Assembly schematic diagram of a part of a box body of a battery device and a data transmission component from one perspective proposed for some embodiments of the present application;
[0041] Figure 7 Assembly schematic diagram of a part of a box body of a battery device and a data transmission component from another perspective proposed for some embodiments of the present application;
[0042] Figure 8 Assembly cross-sectional schematic diagram of a box body (first wall) of a battery device and a data transmission component proposed for some embodiments of the present application;
[0043] Figure 9 Assembly structure schematic diagram of a data transmission component, a positioning component and an antenna proposed for some embodiments of the present application;
[0044] Figure 10 Another perspective assembly structure diagram of the data transmission component, the positioning component and the antenna proposed for some embodiments of the present application;
[0045] Figure 11 An assembly cross-sectional view diagram of the data transmission component, the positioning component and the antenna proposed for some embodiments of the present application;
[0046] Figure 12 A structure diagram of the first wall of the box proposed for some embodiments of the present application.
[0047] The reference signs in the detailed description are as follows:
[0048] 1. Cloud server;
[0049] 1000. Vehicle; 10. Battery device; 11. First box; 12. Second box; 13. Box; 131. Energy storage compartment; 132. Function compartment; 133. First wall; 134. Assembly hole; 135. Reinforcing cylinder; 20. Controller; 30. Motor; 40. Vehicle-end high-voltage box; 41. Master control module; 50. Third wire harness;
[0050] 100. Battery monomer assembly; 101. Battery monomer; 110. Shell; 111. Housing; 112. End cover; 113. Electrode terminal; 120. Electrode assembly; 121. Tab;
[0051] 200. Battery management assembly;
[0052] 300. Data transmission assembly; 310. Data transmission component; 311. Box body; 312. Second side; 3121. Concave part; 313. First side; 314. Mounting hole; 315. Cover body; 316. Base; 317. First assembly part; 318. Data transmission element; 320. Data processing component; 330. Antenna; 340. Positioning component; 350. Fastener; 351. Bolt assembly; 352. First assembly hole; 353. Second assembly hole; 360. Sealing gasket; 361. Sealing ring; 362. Sealing convex ring; 370. First joint;
[0053] 400. First wire harness; 401. Second assembly part; 410. Second joint; 420. Second wire harness; 421. Wire; 422. Communication line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0054] The embodiments of the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and therefore only serve as examples, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application.
[0055] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of this application; the use of the terms "including," "comprising," or "having" and variations thereof herein is intended to be broad and encompass the terms "consisting of" and "consisting essentially of" and variations thereof. Unless otherwise required by context, singular terms shall include pluralities and vice versa. Unless otherwise required by context, the use herein of the singular is also to be construed as a use of the plural and vice versa.
[0056] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish different objects, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number, specific order or primary and secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is more than two, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
[0057] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearance of the phrase in various places in the specification is not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, or to a particular embodiment, or to a particular set of embodiments. It will be explicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0058] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can represent the three cases of A alone, A and B together, and B alone. In addition, the character " / " herein generally represents an "or" relationship between the front and rear associated objects.
[0059] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "multiple" refers to more than two (including two), and similarly, "multiple groups" refers to more than two groups (including two groups), and "multiple pieces" refers to more than two pieces (including two pieces).
[0060] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application, which do not indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application.
[0061] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the technical terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be direct connection, can also be indirect connection through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication of two elements or interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0062] With the vigorous development of new energy industry, the capacity of the battery device is getting larger and larger, and the performance requirements of the battery device are getting higher and higher. The battery device usually includes one or more battery monomers, and the battery management assembly can be arranged in the battery device. The battery management assembly can monitor the state of the battery monomer during use of the battery device, and adaptively manage the battery monomer.
[0063] The battery device can also be provided with a data transmission assembly, which can transmit the working condition data of the battery device collected by the battery management assembly to the server, and also can convey the instructions issued by the server to the battery management assembly.
[0064] The battery device usually needs regular maintenance or repair during use. When designing the battery device, it is usually considered that the data transmission assembly and other components of the battery device can adopt the same maintenance or repair period. However, based on research, it is found that as the overall life of the battery device improves, the possibility of damage to the data transmission assembly will increase in the later stage of use of the battery device. Therefore, the data transmission assembly needs to be frequently repaired or even replaced in the later stage of use of the battery device. Moreover, research has also found that with the progress of science and technology, the communication technology of the data transmission assembly updates and iterates faster. Before the service life of the battery device is reached, the battery device may need to replace a new generation of data transmission assembly. Therefore, it may be necessary to regularly repair or replace the data transmission assembly alone. However, when the data transmission assembly of the battery device is repaired or replaced alone, the convenience is poor, resulting in an increase in the repair and maintenance cost of the battery device. Moreover, the data transmission assembly usually needs to be replaced as a whole when it is replaced, which is costly.
[0065] Based on the above research, the battery device provided in the application is provided, the data transmission component of the data transmission assembly of the battery device is provided in a split manner, and the data transmission component is externally provided. In this way, the data transmission component can be independently maintained or replaced without affecting the various components inside the box. When the data transmission component needs to be maintained or replaced, the detection and replacement of the corresponding components can be directly performed outside the box, thereby saving the opening time and maintenance and repair costs, reducing the influence of opening the box on the performance of the battery device, improving the convenience of maintenance or repair of the battery device, and the data transmission component and the data processing component can be independently replaced, thereby reducing the cost.
[0066] The battery device disclosed in the embodiments of the application can be used in an electrical equipment, and a power supply system of the electrical equipment can be composed of the battery device disclosed in the application.
[0067] The embodiments of the application provide an electrical equipment using the battery device as a power supply. The electrical equipment can be, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an electric toy, an electric tool, an electric vehicle, an electric automobile, a ship, a spacecraft and the like. The electric toy can include a fixed or mobile electric toy, for example, a game machine, an electric automobile toy, an electric ship toy and an electric aircraft toy, and the spacecraft can include an airplane, a rocket, a space shuttle and a spacecraft.
[0068] It should be understood that the battery device described in the embodiments of the application is not only limited to the above-described electrical equipment, but can also be applied to all devices using the battery device. However, for the sake of brevity of description, the following embodiments are described by taking an electric vehicle as an example.
[0069] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 The structure of the vehicle provided in some embodiments of the application is shown in the figure. The vehicle 1000 can be a fuel automobile, a gas automobile or a new energy automobile, and the new energy automobile can be a pure electric automobile, a hybrid electric automobile or a range extended automobile. The battery device 10 is arranged inside the vehicle 1000, and the battery device 10 can be arranged at the bottom, the head or the tail of the vehicle 1000. The battery device 10 can be used for power supply of the vehicle 1000, for example, the battery device 10 can be used as an operating power supply of the vehicle 1000. The vehicle 1000 can further include a controller 20 and a motor 30, and the controller 20 is used to control the battery device 10 to supply power to the motor 30, for example, to meet the working power demand of the vehicle 1000 during starting, navigation and driving.
[0070] In some embodiments of the application, the battery device 10 can not only be used as an operating power supply of the vehicle 1000, but also be used as a driving power supply of the vehicle 1000, to replace or partially replace fuel or natural gas to provide driving power for the vehicle 1000.
[0071] The battery device 10 mentioned in the embodiments of this application may include one or more battery cell assemblies 100 for providing voltage and capacity. The battery cell assembly 100 may include a plurality of battery cells 101, which are connected in series, parallel or mixed connection via a busbar.
[0072] In some embodiments, the battery cell assembly 100 is typically formed by arranging a plurality of battery cells 101.
[0073] As an example, the battery cell assembly 100 can be a battery module, which is formed by arranging and fixing multiple battery cells 101 together to form an independent module. As an example, the battery module can be formed by bundling multiple battery cells 101 together with cable ties.
[0074] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the battery device according to some embodiments of this application. The battery device 10 can be a battery pack, which includes a housing 13 and one or more battery cell assemblies 100, with the battery cell assemblies 100 housed in the housing 13.
[0075] As an example, the battery cell assembly 100 can be a battery module, and the battery cell assembly 100 can be housed in the housing 13 by fixing the battery module in the housing 13.
[0076] As an example, the battery cell assembly 100 can also be housed in the housing 13 by directly fixing multiple battery cells 101 to the housing 13.
[0077] As an example, such as Figure 2 As shown, the housing 13 may include a first housing 11 and a second housing 12. The first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are fastened together to form a closed space inside the housing 13 to house the battery cell assembly 100. Here, "closed" refers to covering or closing, which can be sealed or unsealed. The first housing 11 may be a top cover or a bottom plate.
[0078] As an example, the housing 13 may include a top cover, a frame, and a bottom plate. The top cover and the bottom plate are respectively connected to the frame, so that the interior of the housing 13 forms an enclosed space to house the battery cell assembly 100.
[0079] In some embodiments, the cabinet 13 can be part of a chassis structure of the vehicle 1000. For example, portions of the cabinet 13 can be part of a floor of the vehicle 1000, or portions of the cabinet 13 can be part of cross members and longitudinal members of the vehicle 1000.
[0080] In some embodiments, the battery device 10 refers to an energy storage device, which includes a cabinet, at least one side of the cabinet is provided with a door. The energy storage device includes an energy storage container, an energy storage cabinet, etc.
[0081] In the embodiments of the present application, the battery monomer 101 can be a secondary battery, which refers to a battery monomer 101 that can be activated by charging after discharging.
[0082] The battery monomer 101 can be a lithium ion battery, a sodium ion battery, a sodium lithium ion battery, a lithium metal battery, a sodium metal battery, a lithium sulfur battery, a magnesium ion battery, a nickel hydrogen battery, a nickel cadmium battery, a lead-acid battery, etc. The embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.
[0083] As an example, the battery monomer 101 can be a cylindrical battery monomer, a prismatic battery monomer, a soft package battery monomer, or a battery monomer of other shapes, the prismatic battery monomer includes a square can battery monomer, a blade-shaped battery monomer, a multi-prismatic battery, such as a hexagonal prism battery, etc. The present application is not particularly limited.
[0084] As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 3 The battery monomer is a split schematic diagram proposed by some embodiments of the present application. The battery monomer 101 generally includes a shell 110, an electrode assembly 120, and an electrode terminal 113, the electrode terminal 113 is arranged on the shell, and the electrode assembly 120 is arranged in the shell 110. The electrode assembly 120 includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator, the separator is arranged between the negative electrode and the positive electrode. During the charging and discharging process of the battery monomer 101, active ions (such as lithium ions) are embedded and extracted between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The separator arranged between the positive electrode and the negative electrode can prevent the positive and negative electrodes from short-circuiting, and can also allow the active ions to pass through.
[0085] The electrode assembly 120 is provided with a tab 121, which can guide current out of the electrode assembly 120. The tab 121 includes a positive tab and a negative tab.
[0086] The electrode terminal 113 is electrically connected with the tab 121. The electrode terminal 113 can be directly connected with the tab 121, or indirectly connected with the tab 121 through a current collecting member. The electrode terminal 113 can be arranged on the end cover 112, or arranged on the shell 111.
[0087] In some embodiments, the positive electrode can be a positive electrode sheet, which can include a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode active material disposed on at least one surface of the positive electrode current collector.
[0088] The positive electrode current collector can employ a metal foil, a conductive polymer material, a carbon material, or a composite current collector. For example, as the metal foil, a pure metal, an alloy, a surface-treated metal, including but not limited to stainless steel, copper, aluminum, nickel, titanium, or silver, etc. can be employed. The composite current collector can include a polymer material base layer and a metal layer. The composite current collector can be formed by forming a metal material (aluminum, aluminum alloy, nickel, nickel alloy, titanium, titanium alloy, silver, and silver alloy, etc.) on a polymer material base material (such as a base material of polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polystyrene, polyethylene, etc.).
[0089] As an example, the positive electrode active material can include at least one of a lithium-containing phosphate, a lithium transition metal oxide, and a modified compound of each thereof.
[0090] In some embodiments, the negative electrode can be a negative electrode sheet, which can include a negative electrode current collector.
[0091] As an example, the negative electrode current collector can employ a metal foil, a conductive polymer material, a carbon material, or a composite current collector. For example, as the metal foil, a pure metal, an alloy, a surface-treated metal, including but not limited to stainless steel, copper, aluminum, nickel, titanium, or silver, etc. can be employed. The composite current collector can include a polymer material base layer and a metal layer. The composite current collector can be formed by forming a metal material (copper, copper alloy, nickel, nickel alloy, titanium, titanium alloy, silver, and silver alloy, etc.) on a polymer material base material (such as a base material of polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polystyrene, polyethylene, etc.).
[0092] As an example, the negative electrode sheet can include a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode active material disposed on at least one surface of the negative electrode current collector.
[0093] As an example, the negative electrode current collector has two surfaces opposite in the thickness direction thereof, and the negative electrode active material is disposed on either one or both of the two opposite surfaces of the negative electrode current collector.
[0094] As an example, the negative electrode active material can employ a negative electrode active material for a battery cell known in the art.
[0095] The separator is a separator film. The kind of the separator film is not particularly limited in the present application, and any known porous structure separator film having good chemical stability and mechanical stability can be used.
[0096] As Figure 4 shown, Figure 4This is a simplified schematic diagram illustrating the electrical control connections of an electrical device and battery unit according to some embodiments of this application. The battery unit 10 may further include a battery management component 200, also known as a battery management unit, for monitoring and managing individual battery cells 101. The battery management component 200 can monitor battery data such as current, voltage, power, or temperature of the individual battery cells 101. For example, it can control the charging and discharging current and voltage of the individual battery cells 101. The battery management component 200 includes modules such as an auxiliary battery management unit (SBMU) and a fusion switch.
[0097] Optionally, the battery device 10 also includes a central control module 41, which can be used to monitor and manage the battery device 10 of the electrical device. The central control module 41 can monitor information such as current, voltage, power, state of charge, or temperature of the battery device 10. For example, it can control the charging and discharging current and voltage of the battery device 10. As an example, the central control module 41 includes modules such as an insulation monitoring module (IMM) and a master battery management unit (MBMU).
[0098] like Figure 4 As shown, the battery management component 200 of the battery device 10 can communicate with the control unit of the electrical equipment (e.g., the controller 20 of the vehicle 1000) via the main control module 41. Optionally, the control unit of the electrical equipment (e.g., the controller 20 of the vehicle 1000) can be electrically connected to the main control module 41 via a wiring harness (refer to the third wiring harness 50), and the main control module 41 can be connected to the battery management component 200 of the battery device 10 via a wiring harness (refer to the third wiring harness 50). Specifically, the wiring harness (refer to the third wiring harness 50) can be a CAN line, which stands for Controller Area Network (CAN) bus. CAN is a multi-master serial communication network mainly used for distributed control and real-time control. It uses communication data blocks for encoding, replacing the traditional station address encoding, thus theoretically allowing an unlimited number of nodes within the network. In the vehicle 1000, the main control module 41 can be located within the vehicle-side high-voltage box 40.
[0099] In some embodiments, the battery device 10 may optionally include a data transmission component 300, which serves as a data communication bridge between the battery device 10 and the server, enabling communication between the battery management component 200 and the server. The server may be a cloud server 1, or a server for an electrical device, such as a vehicle-side controller 20; the server may also be a server at a service station or a host computer for the battery device 10.
[0100] For example, the server can be a cloud server 1, which can be, but is not limited to, a remote control center for the battery device 10, capable of remotely monitoring and managing the status of the battery device. The data transmission component 300 is a component used to implement remote data transmission. For example, the data transmission component 300 can be an RDB transmission component (an RDB transmission component is a remote data transmission component, where R represents remote, D represents database, and B represents bridge or box). The functions of the data transmission component 300 include: transmitting data from the battery device 10 back to the cloud server 1; periodically transmitting data back to the cloud server 1 when the vehicle 1000 is powered down (power down refers to the start of the vehicle 1000's electrical system, including the power supply of low-voltage and high-voltage systems); controlling commands issued by the cloud server 1, which may include controlling the battery device 10; adjusting the data transmission period of the battery device 10 (transmission refers to the process of transmitting data back to the cloud server 1); and remotely upgrading the relevant software of the battery device 10, for example, upgrading the software of the battery management component 200 via OTA (Over-The-Air, a method for remotely updating device firmware or software through wireless communication technology). In some implementations, the data transmission component 300 may also have the function of locating the position information of the battery device 10.
[0101] The data transmission component 300 and the battery management component 200 can be connected wirelessly or via a wired connection. For example, the data transmission component 300 and the battery management component 200 can be connected via a wiring harness (refer to the second wiring harness 420). This wiring harness (refer to the second wiring harness 420) can be a data line that has both power supply and data transmission functions. Alternatively, the wiring harness can include a separately configured power supply wire 421 and a communication line 422 (e.g., a CAN line) for data transmission.
[0102] like Figures 2 to 4 and combined Figures 5 to 8 As shown, Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the communication connection between the battery management component, the data transmission component, and the cloud server according to some embodiments of this application. Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a portion of the battery device housing and data transmission components according to some embodiments of this application, from one perspective. Figure 7 This application presents an assembly diagram of a portion of the battery device housing and data transmission components from another perspective, based on some embodiments thereof. Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the assembly of the housing (first wall) and data transmission component of a battery device according to some embodiments of this application. An embodiment of this application provides a battery device 10 including a housing 13, a battery management component 200, at least one battery cell 101, and a data transmission component 300. At least one battery cell 101 is disposed within the housing 13. The battery management component 200 is disposed within the housing 13 and connected to the at least one battery cell 101. The battery management component 200 collects battery data from the at least one battery cell 101 and manages the battery cell 101 based on this battery data. The data transmission component 300 includes a separately disposed data transmission part 310 and a data processing part 320. The data transmission part 310 is communicatively connected to the battery management component 200 through the data processing part 320. The data processing part 320 receives the battery data and filters the battery data. The data transmission part 310 sends the filtered battery data to a server.
[0103] The communication connection involved in this embodiment refers to the communication established between connected devices through signal transmission and interaction, which can be either a wired communication connection or a wireless communication connection.
[0104] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the housing 13 can be divided into an energy storage compartment 131 and a functional compartment 132. The energy storage compartment 131 is used to house individual battery cells 101, and the functional compartment 132 is used to house components such as the battery management assembly 200.
[0105] There can be one or more battery cells 101, and all battery cells 101 can be disposed inside the housing 13.
[0106] The data transmission component 300 is used to implement data transmission of the battery management component 200. It can receive and send relevant data of the battery management component 200 to the service, and it can also receive and send instructions sent by the server to the battery management component 200.
[0107] The data processing component 320 can be in wired communication with the battery device 10 (the battery management assembly 200) and the vehicle-side high-voltage box 40 through a wire harness (defined as a second wire harness 420 for ease of description) to receive and filter the battery data of the battery device 10 (the battery management assembly 200) and send the filtered data to the data transmission component 310. The second wire harness 420 and the data processing component 320 can be detachably connected or fixedly connected. The second wire harness 420 and the battery management assembly 200 can be fixedly connected or detachably connected through a connector.
[0108] For example, the server can be a cloud server 1, and the data transmission component 310 can be a wireless communication component that can be in wireless communication with the cloud server 1 and can be used to send data of the battery management assembly 200 to the cloud server 1 or send instructions of the cloud server 1 to the battery management assembly 200. By providing the data transmission component 310, the data, location information, etc. of the battery device 10 can be transmitted to the cloud server 1 in real time, which facilitates the cloud server 1 to manage and locate the assets of the battery device 10 and can be combined with big data to monitor the battery device 10 throughout its life cycle and improve the service life of the battery device 10.
[0109] Optionally, the data transmission component 310 can include a 4G communication component, a 3G (third generation mobile communication technology) communication component, and / or a 5G communication component.
[0110] The data processing component 320 and the data transmission component 310 are separately provided, which means that the data processing component 320 and the data transmission component 310 are independently provided in a mechanical relationship. The data processing component 320 and the data transmission component 310 can be separately provided at different positions. The data processing component 320 and the data transmission component 310 can each have an independent circuit board, that is, the circuit, chip, and other electrical devices of the data processing component 320 can be integrated on one circuit board, and the circuit, chip, and other electrical devices of the data transmission component 310 can be integrated on another circuit board.
[0111] Optionally, the data processing component 320 and the data transmission component 310 can be located at different positions in the box 13. Alternatively, the data processing component 320 and the data transmission component 310 can be located at different positions outside the box 13. Alternatively, one of the data processing component 320 and the data transmission component 310 can be located outside the box 13, and the other can be located inside the box 13.
[0112] For example, the data processing component 320 and the data transmission component 310 can be communicatively connected through a wire harness (for the convenience of description, the wire harness is defined as a first wire harness 400). Optionally, the first wire harness 400 and the data transmission component 310 can be detachably connected through a connector or the like, and optionally, the first wire harness 400 and the data processing component 320 can also be detachably connected through a connector or the like.
[0113] In the battery device of the embodiment, the data transmission component 300 can realize data transmission of the battery management component 200. By separately arranging the data transmission component 310 and the data processing component 320 of the data transmission component 300, the data transmission component 310 and the data processing component 320 can be individually repaired, maintained or replaced, which improves the operation convenience and reduces the repair or maintenance time and cost of the battery device 10.
[0114] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, as shown in Figures 2 to 8 The data transmission component 310 is arranged on the outer wall surface of the box 13, or the box 13 is provided with an assembly hole 134 which is in communication with the outside of the box 13, and the data transmission component 310 is at least partially arranged in the assembly hole 134, and the data transmission component 310 is arranged to be capable of being inserted into or detached from the assembly hole 134 from the outside of the box 13.
[0115] The outer wall surface of the box 13 refers to the wall surface of the box 13 exposed to the outside, i.e. the side of the wall of the box 13 away from the battery monomer 101. The data transmission component 310 is mounted on the outer wall surface of the box 13, which means that the data transmission component 310 is arranged exposed to the outside of the box 13.
[0116] In some embodiments, the data transmission component 310 can be arranged on the outer wall surface of any one wall of the box 13. For example, the data transmission component 310 can be arranged on the top surface of the top wall of the box 13, or on the top surface of the bottom wall of the box 13 or the outer surface of any one side wall.
[0117] The data transmission component 310 and the corresponding outer wall surface can be detachably connected or non-detachably connected. The detachable connection means that the two connected parts (in this embodiment, the data transmission component 310 and the corresponding outer wall surface of the box 13) can be disassembled and reassembled without the aid of destructive means. The detachable connection can be achieved by screwing, clamping, or other means. The non-detachable connection means that once the connection is completed, it is difficult or impossible to disassemble without damaging the components. The non-detachable connection can include welding, riveting, and bonding. It should be noted that when the data transmission component 310 and the outer wall surface of the box 13 are connected in a non-detachable manner, the data transmission component 310 can be disassembled by damaging the data transmission component 310 or the connecting component connecting the data transmission component 310 and the box 13, so as to reduce the damage to the box 13.
[0118] For example, the data transmission component 310 can be arranged on the surface of the outer wall surface of the box 13 and protrude from the outer wall surface of the box 13.
[0119] For example, the data transmission component 310 can be embedded in the outer wall surface of the box 13. Specifically, the outer wall surface of the box 13 can be provided with a groove, and the data transmission component 310 can be arranged in the groove and located entirely in the groove, or the data transmission component 310 can be mounted in the groove and partially protrude from the groove.
[0120] In some embodiments, the box 13 is provided with an assembly hole 134, the assembly hole 134 is in communication with the outer side of the box 13, and the data transmission component 310 is at least partially arranged in the assembly hole 134, and the data transmission component 310 is arranged to be capable of being inserted into or separated from the assembly hole 134 from the outer side of the box 13.
[0121] The assembly hole 134 can pass through the wall of the box 13.
[0122] Optionally, the data transmission component 310 can be entirely arranged in the assembly hole 134.
[0123] Optionally, the data transmission component 310 can also be partially arranged in the assembly hole 134, and other parts of the data transmission component 310 can be arranged on the outer side of the box 13 or in the box 13.
[0124] The data transmission component 310 is configured to be inserted into or detached from the assembly hole 134 from the outside of the box 13. This means that during the process of assembling the data transmission component 310 to the box 13, the data transmission component 310 can be inserted into the assembly hole 134 from the outside of the box 13 when the box 13 is in a closed state. Meanwhile, during the process of detaching the data transmission component 310 from the box 13, the data transmission component 310 can be detached from the assembly hole 134 towards the end of the box 13 outside the assembly hole 134 when the box 13 is in a closed state.
[0125] It should be noted that when the data transmission component 310 is at least partially arranged in the assembly hole 134, the data transmission component 310 and the box 13 can be detachably connected or non-detachably connected.
[0126] The battery device 10 of the present embodiment can directly detect and replace corresponding components outside the box 13 during the process of repairing or maintaining the data transmission component 310 by mounting the data transmission component 310 on the outer side of the box 13 or in the mounting hole 314 of the box 13. Compared with the mode in which the data transmission component 310 is arranged in the box 13 (in this mode, the top cover of the box 13 needs to be disassembled, and the opening cost is even higher than the body cost of the data transmission component 310), the opening time and the repair and maintenance cost are saved, the influence of opening on the performance of the battery device 10 is reduced, and the convenience of repairing or maintaining the battery device 10 is improved. In addition, by mounting the data transmission component 310 on the outer side of the box 13, the replaceability of the data transmission component 310 is improved. When the product of the battery device 10 is not suitable for the network of the current environment, for example, when the network is generally upgraded from 4G (the fourth generation mobile communication technology) to 5G (the fifth generation mobile communication technology), the data transmission component 310 can be directly replaced without opening the box 13. Moreover, the data transmission component 310 is arranged outside, which can reduce the electrical components in the box 13 and improve the available space in the box 13 of the battery device 10. The data transmission component 310 and the data processing component 320 can be replaced independently, thereby reducing the cost.
[0127] According to some embodiments of the present application, the data processing component 320 is arranged in the box 13. Figures 5 to 8
[0128] The data processing component 320 and the battery management assembly 200 can be arranged in the functional compartment 132. For example, the data processing component 320 and the battery management assembly 200 can be arranged separately and located at different positions of the functional compartment 132.
[0129] For example, the data processing component 320 is arranged in the functional compartment 132. Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the data processing component 320 comprises an assembly shell and a data processing element arranged in the assembly shell, the data processing element comprises a circuit board and electrical devices arranged on the circuit board, and the assembly shell is mounted in the functional compartment 132 by a fixing member (such as a bolt). Alternatively, a mounting seat is arranged in the functional compartment 132, and the data processing component 320 is mounted in the mounting seat by a fixing member. The mounting seat can be a rod structure arranged in the functional compartment 132 and connected with the box body 13.
[0130] Compared with the data transmission component 310, the data processing component 320 has a lower replacement or maintenance frequency, so the data processing component 320 can be arranged in the box body 13. By embedding the data processing component 320 in the box body 13 of the battery device 10, the protection performance of the data transmission component 310 can be improved, and the rationality of the component arrangement of the battery device 10 can be improved.
[0131] According to some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission component 310 can be arranged in the box body 13 of the battery device 10, and the data transmission component 310 can be arranged in the functional compartment 132 of the box body 13. Figures 5 to 8 , and in combination with Figures 9 to 11 As shown in the figure, Figure 9 The assembly structure schematic diagram of the data transmission component 310, the positioning component 340 and the antenna 330 for some embodiments of the present application, Figure 10 The assembly structure schematic diagram of the data transmission component 310, the positioning component 340 and the antenna 330 for some embodiments of the present application, Figure 11 The assembly structure schematic diagram of the data transmission component 310, the positioning component 340 and the antenna 330 for some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission assembly 300 further comprises an antenna 330, the antenna 330 is electrically connected with the data transmission component 310, the antenna 330 is used to enhance the signal strength of the data transmission component 310, and the antenna 330 is arranged on the outside of the box body 13.
[0132] The antenna 330 can be used to enhance the signal, improve the stability of data transmission and the data transmission range. The antenna 330 can be a metal material.
[0133] The antenna 330 can comprise an antenna for enhancing the signal of the data transmission component 310, for example, a 4G antenna corresponding to a 4G communication component, a 3G antenna corresponding to a 3G communication component, and / or a 5G antenna corresponding to a 5G communication component, etc., which can enhance the signal strength of the cellular network.
[0134] When the data transmission assembly 300 is provided with the positioning component 340, the antenna 330 can further comprise a component for enhancing the positioning signal, for example, a GNSS antenna corresponding to a GNSS positioning module, which can enhance the GNSS satellite signal strength and search for Beidou satellite, etc.
[0135] For example, the data transmission component 310 and the antenna 330 can be separately configured, and the antenna 330 and the data transmission component 300 can be electrically connected via a wiring harness. The data transmission component 310 and the antenna 330 can be relatively independent and each can be fixed to the housing 13.
[0136] For example, the data transmission component 310 is disposed in the mounting hole 134, and the antenna 330 is mounted on the outer wall of the housing 13.
[0137] For example, such as Figures 6 to 11 As shown, the data transmission component 310 and the antenna 330 can also be integrated, and the antenna 330 and the data transmission component 300 are connected by a circuit or directly. For example, the data transmission component 310 and the antenna 330 can be integrated into the housing 311 and fixedly connected to the enclosure 13 through the housing 311.
[0138] In this embodiment, the battery device 10, by setting up an antenna 330, can improve the stability and range of data transmission. At the same time, the antenna 330 is located on the outside of the housing 13, which can reduce the signal shielding effect of the housing 13 on the antenna 330, and also facilitate the maintenance, repair or replacement of the antenna 330.
[0139] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, such as Figures 6 to 11 As shown, the data transmission component 310 includes a housing 311 and a data transmission element 318. The housing 311 is connected to the enclosure 13, and the data transmission element 318 is electrically connected to the antenna 330. The data transmission element 318 is disposed inside the housing 311, and the housing 311 at least partially protrudes from the outside of the enclosure 13. The antenna 330 is installed on the portion of the housing 311 located outside the enclosure 13.
[0140] The housing 311 is a supporting and housing component for the data transmission element 318. The housing 311 has a receiving cavity, in which the data transmission element 318 and the antenna 330 can be housed. The housing 311 can be composed of two parts that are snapped together. These two parts can be detachably connected or non-detachably connected by means of bonding, welding, etc.
[0141] For example, the box body 311 may include a box body and a box lid. The box body has an opening, and the box lid is placed on the box body to form a receiving cavity. The box body is connected to the box body 13, and the opening of the box body faces the side away from the box body 13. The box body and the box lid may be sealed with glue and fixed with screws or other fasteners.
[0142] For example, such as Figures 8 to 11As shown, the box body 311 can also include a base 316 and a cover 315, the cover 315 covers the base 316 to form a containing cavity, wherein the base 316 can be connected with the box body 13, and the cover 315 is located on the side of the base 316 away from the box body 13. The base 316 and the cover 315 can be sealed by glue, a sealing ring, a sealing platform or other sealing structures, and the base 316 and the cover 315 can be fixed by screws or other fixing members.
[0143] The data transmission element 318 is a core component for realizing data transmission, which can include a circuit board and circuits and chips provided on the circuit board.
[0144] As shown, the box body 311 can be arranged on the outer wall surface of the box body 13. Figures 6 to 11
[0145] As shown, the box body 311 can be arranged on the outer wall surface of the box body 13.
[0146] As shown, the box body 311 can be arranged on the outer wall surface of the box body 13. Figures 6 to 11 As shown, the antenna 330 can be arranged in the part of the box body 311 located outside the box body 13. When the antenna 330 is arranged in the box body 311, at least the part of the box body 311 corresponding to the position of the antenna 330 can be arranged to be made of non-signal shielding material, so as to reduce the shielding effect on the signal.
[0147] As shown, the antenna 330 is arranged in the box body 311, and the main body of the box body 311 is entirely made of plastic material.
[0148] As shown, the box body 311 can be divided into a first compartment and a second compartment, the data transmission element 318 is arranged in the second compartment, the antenna 330 is arranged in the first compartment, and at least the part of the box body 311 surrounding the first compartment is made of non-conductive material. A partition plate can be arranged in the box body 311, the partition plate divides the box body 311 into the first compartment and the second compartment, the partition plate can be provided with a through hole, the through hole communicates the first compartment and the second compartment, and the connection part between the data transmission element 318 and the antenna 330 can be arranged in the through hole. By arranging the data transmission assembly 300 and the antenna 330 in different compartments, the components can be arranged reasonably, and the mutual interference between the components can be reduced. The arrangement direction of the first compartment and the second compartment can be perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the data transmission assembly 300 and the outer wall surface where the data transmission assembly 300 is arranged, so that the data transmission assembly 300 can occupy the width and length directions of the corresponding wall of the box body 13 as much as possible, and the problem that the overall space occupied by the battery device 10 is large due to the external arrangement of the data transmission assembly 300 can be reduced.
[0149] Optionally, the box body 311 is provided with the antenna 330 at least at a position outside the box 13.
[0150] Optionally, the box body 311 is provided with the antenna 330 at least at a position outside the box 13.
[0151] Optionally, the box body 311 is provided with the antenna 330 at least at a position outside the box 13.
[0152] Optionally, the box body 311 is provided with the antenna 330 at least at a position outside the box 13.
[0153] Optionally, the box body 311 is provided with the antenna 330 at least at a position outside the box 13.
[0154] Optionally, the box body 311 is provided with the antenna 330 at least at a position outside the box 13.
[0155] Optionally, the box body 311 is provided with the antenna 330 at least at a position outside the box 13.
[0156] Optionally, the box body 311 is provided with the antenna 330 at least at a position outside the box 13. Figures 6 to 11 Optionally, the box body 311 is provided with the antenna 330 at least at a position outside the box 13.
[0157] Optionally, the box body 311 is provided with the antenna 330 at least at a position outside the box 13.
[0158] Optionally, the box body 311 is provided with the antenna 330 at least at a position outside the box 13.
[0159] Optionally, the box body 311 is provided with the antenna 330 at least at a position outside the box 13. Figures 6 to 11 Optionally, the box body 311 is provided with the antenna 330 at least at a position outside the box 13. Figure 12 Optionally, the box body 311 is provided with the antenna 330 at least at a position outside the box 13. Figure 12This application presents a schematic diagram of the structure of the first wall of the housing according to some embodiments. The fastener 350 includes a bolt assembly 351. A first assembly hole 352 is provided on the housing 311, and a second assembly hole 353 is provided on the housing 13. The bolt assembly 351 is inserted into the first assembly hole 352 and the second assembly hole 353 to fix the housing 311 and housing 13 together. The first assembly hole 352 can be a through hole, allowing the bolt assembly 351 to pass through the first assembly hole 352 and then be assembled into the second assembly hole 353. This allows the bolt assembly 351 to be inserted from outside the housing 13, making operation more convenient. The second assembly hole 353 can be a through hole or a blind hole. The first assembly hole 352 and the second assembly hole 353 can be respectively configured as threaded holes or smooth holes.
[0160] Optionally, a sealing gasket 360 rings can be provided between the first assembly hole 352 and the second assembly hole 353. The sealing gasket 360 rings can seal the first assembly hole 352 and the second assembly hole 353, reducing the possibility of dust, moisture, etc. entering the housing 13 through the second assembly hole 353.
[0161] For example, such as Figures 6 to 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the box body 311 has a first side 313 and a second side 312 arranged opposite to each other. The first side 313 abuts against the outer wall of the box body 13, and the second side 312 is the side of the box body 311 facing away from the box body 13. The second side 312 is provided with a recessed portion 3121 to avoid the receiving cavity, and a fastener 350 is connected to the recessed portion 3121. By providing the fastener 350 in the recessed portion 3121, the possibility of the fastener 350 protruding relative to the box body 311 is reduced.
[0162] The data transmission component 310 is connected to the enclosure 13 by fasteners 350, which makes it easy to assemble and disassemble and provides good connection stability.
[0163] According to some embodiments of this application, optionally, such as Figures 6 to 11 As shown, the data transmission component 310 and the data processing component 320 are communicatively connected via the first wiring harness 400, and the first wiring harness 400 is detachably connected to the data transmission component 310.
[0164] The first wiring harness 400 can be a data cable that has both power supply and data transmission functions. Of course, the first wiring harness 400 can also include a power supply wire 421 and a communication line 422 (e.g., CAN line) for data transmission, which are separately configured.
[0165] The communication connection and mechanical connection between the first wiring harness 400 and the data transmission component 310 are both detachable.
[0166] For example, the first wire harness 400 and the data transmission component 310 can be connected through a joint interference plug or a joint buckle to realize fixed and communication connection.
[0167] For example, the first wire harness 400 and the data transmission component 310 can also be connected through joint matching, and then the joint of the two is locked by a screw to realize fixed and communication connection.
[0168] The data transmission component 310 and the battery management assembly 200 are connected through the first wire harness 400 to not only improve the data transmission stability between the data transmission component 310 and the battery management assembly 200, but also provide power for the data transmission component 310. In addition, the first wire harness 400 and the data transmission component 310 are set to be detachable, which facilitates the replacement or maintenance of the data transmission component 310.
[0169] According to some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission component 310 is provided with a first joint 370, and the first wire harness 400 is provided with a second joint 410, and the first joint 370 and the second joint 410 are plugged. Figure 11
[0170] Among them, one of the first joint 370 and the second joint 410 is a male joint, and the other is a female joint, and the male joint and the female joint are plugged with each other to realize the fixed and communication connection of the first joint 370 and the second joint 410.
[0171] For example, the first joint 370 is a female joint with a notch, and the second joint 410 is a male joint, which is inserted into the notch of the female joint and is interference-fitted with the female joint to be fixed.
[0172] The first wire harness 400 and the data transmission component 310 are connected through the first joint 370 and the second joint 410 to facilitate the replacement or maintenance of the data transmission component 310.
[0173] According to some embodiments of the present application, the box 13 is provided with an energy storage compartment 131 and a function compartment 132, the at least one battery monomer 101 is arranged in the energy storage compartment 131, the battery management assembly 200 and the data processing component 320 are arranged in the function compartment 132, the box 13 has a first wall 133 surrounding the function compartment 132, and the data transmission component 310 is installed on the first wall 133.
[0174] For example, the first wall 133 is provided with a first joint 370, and the data transmission component 310 is provided with a second joint 410, and the first joint 370 and the second joint 410 are plugged. Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, part of the top wall, part of the bottom wall and part of the circumferential side wall of the box 13 can jointly enclose the functional compartment 132, and the first wall 133 can be a part of the circumferential side wall enclosing the functional compartment 132. Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the first wall 133 can also be a part of the bottom wall enclosing the functional compartment 132, or a part of the top wall enclosing the functional compartment 132.
[0175] The data transmission component 310 is mounted on the first wall 133 of the box 13 enclosing the functional compartment 132, and the data processing component 320 is arranged in the functional compartment 132, which facilitates the communication connection between the data processing component 320 and the data transmission component 310, and improves the rationality of component arrangement. For example, when the data processing component 320 and the data transmission component 310 are connected in wired communication through the first wire harness 400, the wiring of the first wire harness 400 can be simplified, the length of the first wire harness 400 can be reduced, and the possibility of mutual interference between the first wire harness 400 and other components can be reduced.
[0176] According to some embodiments of the present application, at least part of the circumferential side wall of the box 13 is arranged as the first wall 133.
[0177] That is, the side wall of the box 13 enclosing the functional compartment 132 can be the first wall 133.
[0178] For example, the first wall 133 can be the rear side wall of the box 13, so that when the battery device 10 is assembled to the electrical equipment, the data transmission component 310 can be shielded by the battery device 10 from the outside, which improves the arrangement aesthetics of the battery device 10 and can reduce the possibility of damage to the data transmission component 310 by external components.
[0179] According to some embodiments of the present application, the data processing component 320 is arranged in the box 13, the data transmission component 310 and the data processing component 320 are connected in communication through the first wire harness 400, the box 13 has the first wall 133, the first wall 133 is provided with the assembly hole 134, the data transmission component 310 is arranged on the first wall 133, and at least part of the data transmission component 310 passes through the assembly hole 134 and / or at least part of the first wire harness 400 passes through the assembly hole 134.
[0180] That is, the data transmission component 310 is arranged on the wall of the box 13 provided with the assembly hole 134.
[0181] The assembly hole 134 can be arranged on the wall of the box 13 provided with the data transmission component 310, and the assembly hole 134 penetrates the wall of the box 13 to communicate the inside and the outside of the box 13.
[0182] The data transmission component 310 is arranged on the first wall 133 with the assembly hole 134, which simplifies the wiring path of the first wire harness 400 and the connection between the first wire harness 400 and the data transmission component 310, and can reduce the possibility of exposure of the first wire harness 400 and improve the connection reliability between the first wire harness 400 and the data transmission component 310.
[0183] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the data transmission component 310 and / or the first wire harness 400 are sealingly matched with the assembly hole 134.
[0184] For example, the data transmission component 310 is arranged in the assembly hole 134, the first wire harness 400 is connected with the data transmission component 310 in the assembly hole 134, and the data transmission component 310 is sealingly matched with the assembly hole 134.
[0185] For example, the data transmission component 310 is arranged in the assembly hole 134, one end of the first wire harness 400 connected with the data transmission component 310 is inserted into the assembly hole 134 and connected with the data transmission component 310 in the assembly hole 134, and the data transmission component 310 and the first wire harness 400 are respectively sealingly matched with the assembly hole 134.
[0186] For example, as shown in Figures 8 to 11 , the data transmission component 310 is arranged on the outer wall surface of the first wall 133, the first wire harness 400 is connected with the data transmission component 310 after passing through the assembly hole 134, and the data transmission component 310 and the first wire harness 400 are sealingly matched with the assembly hole 134.
[0187] By sealingly matching the data transmission component 310 and / or the first wire harness 400 with the assembly hole 134, the sealing performance of the box body 13 can be improved.
[0188] For example, the assembly hole 134 is provided with a sealing ring, and the data transmission component 310 and / or the first wire harness 400 can be sealingly matched with the assembly hole 134 through the sealing ring.
[0189] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, as shown in Figures 8 to 11 , the battery device 10 further comprises a sealing gasket 360 arranged on the outer wall surface of the first wall 133 and covering the sealing assembly hole 134, the sealing gasket 360 is provided with a communication hole, the first wire harness 400 passes through the communication hole to be connected with the data transmission component, and the part of the sealing gasket 360 surrounding the communication hole is sealingly matched with the first wire harness 400.
[0190] The sealing gasket 360 can be attached to the outer surface of the box 13, and can seal the gap between the outer edge of the assembly hole 134 and the wall of the assembly hole 134 between the first wire harness 400 and the assembly hole 134. The sealing gasket 360 itself has elasticity or flexibility, and can be sleeved on the outer side of the first wire harness 400 through the communication hole and tightly fit with the first wire harness 400, so that the first wire harness 400 is sealed with the communication hole. The sealing gasket 360 can be a rubber gasket or the like.
[0191] The sealing gasket 360 can be attached to the outer surface of the box 13 by glue or pressed by a pressing plate or the like.
[0192] By arranging the sealing gasket 360, the sealing performance of the box 13 can be improved.
[0193] According to some embodiments of the present application, the sealing gasket 360 can be arranged on the side of the outer wall surface of the first wall 133, and a sealing protruding ring 362 can be arranged on the side of the outer wall surface of the first wall 133, and the sealing protruding ring 362 can be arranged around the communication hole, and the sealing protruding ring 362 can be sealed with the outer wall surface of the first wall 133. Figure 9 The sealing protruding ring 362 is arranged protruding relative to the surface of the body of the sealing gasket 360 (the side of the outer wall surface of the box 13), and the sealing protruding ring 362 is in contact with the outer wall surface of the box 13.
[0194] By arranging the sealing protruding ring, the sealing performance of the box can be improved.
[0195] According to some embodiments of the present application, the sealing protruding ring 362 can be arranged in a plurality of sealing protruding rings 362, and the plurality of sealing protruding rings 362 can be arranged in a direction intersecting the axis of the communication hole, and the adjacent two sealing protruding rings 362 can be arranged in a sleeved manner.
[0196] Figure 9 The plurality of sealing protruding rings 362 are arranged in a sleeved manner. The sealing protruding ring 362 is in contact with the outer wall surface of the box 13. The axis direction of the connecting hole can be understood as the thickness direction of the box body 311, and the Y direction of FIG. 6 can be referred to.
[0197] The plurality of sealing protruding rings 362 are arranged in a sleeved manner. The sealing protruding ring 362 is in contact with the outer wall surface of the box 13. The axis direction of the connecting hole can be understood as the thickness direction of the box body 311, and the Y direction of FIG. 6 can be referred to. Figure 8
[0198] The plurality of sealing protruding rings 362 can be arranged in a sleeved manner in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the communication hole (the direction can be understood as the X direction of FIG. 6). Figure 8
[0199] The sealing protruding ring 362 can be arranged in two, three or more.
[0200] The sealing gasket 360 and the outer wall surface of the box body 13 form multiple layers of sealing through the sealing protruding ring 362. When one of the sealing protruding rings 362 fails, the sealing gasket 360 and the outer wall surface of the box body 13 still have good sealing effect, which can reduce the possibility of sealing failure of the sealing gasket 360 to the assembly hole 134 and improve the sealing performance of the box body 13.
[0201] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, as shown in Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 11 , the sealing gasket 360 protrudes towards the assembly hole 134 with a sealing ring sleeve 361, the sealing ring sleeve 361 is arranged in the assembly hole 134, the sealing ring sleeve 361 is in sealing cooperation with the assembly hole 134, the sealing ring sleeve 361 is provided with a wire passing hole, and the first wire harness 400 is arranged in the wire passing hole.
[0202] The sealing gasket 360 is further connected with the sealing ring sleeve 361, the sealing ring sleeve 361 and the sealing gasket 360 can be an integral structure, the sealing ring sleeve 361 is arranged in the assembly hole 134 and is in sealing arrangement with the hole wall of the assembly hole 134, and the first wire harness 400 is arranged in the wire passing hole of the sealing ring sleeve 361 and the communication hole of the sealing gasket 360.
[0203] By arranging the sealing ring sleeve 361, the sealing effect of the assembly hole 134 can be improved, and the sealing performance of the box body 13 can be improved.
[0204] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 12 , the assembly hole 134 is provided with a reinforcing cylinder 135, the supporting strength of the reinforcing cylinder 135 is greater than that of the sealing ring sleeve 361, the reinforcing cylinder 135 is arranged outside the sealing ring sleeve 361, and the sealing ring sleeve 361 is in sealing cooperation with the reinforcing cylinder 135.
[0205] The supporting strength of the reinforcing cylinder 135 is greater than that of the sealing ring sleeve 361, which can be understood as that the critical pressure of deformation of the reinforcing cylinder 135 is greater than that of the sealing ring sleeve 361, that is, the rigidity of the reinforcing cylinder 135 is greater than that of the sealing ring sleeve 361, and the reinforcing cylinder 135 can be made of hard material, and the sealing ring sleeve 361 can be made of soft elastic material.
[0206] The reinforcing cylinder 135 can be made of the same material as the box body 13, and can be made of metal materials such as aluminum with high supporting strength. The material of the sealing ring sleeve 361 can be rubber and other materials with elasticity.
[0207] The reinforcing cylinder 135 can be arranged in the assembly hole 134, the first wire harness 400 is arranged in the reinforcing cylinder 135 and passes through the reinforcing cylinder 135 into the box body 311, and the sealing ring 361 is sleeved on the reinforcing cylinder 135, and the sealing gasket 360 covers the gap between the reinforcing cylinder 135 and the assembly hole 134.
[0208] By arranging the reinforcing cylinder 135, the strength of the box body 13 around the assembly hole 134 is enhanced, and by cooperation of the reinforcing cylinder and the sealing ring 361, the sealing performance of the box body 13 is improved.
[0209] According to some embodiments of the present application, the first wire harness 400 is optionally sleeved with an assembly part, and / or the data transmission part 310 is provided with an assembly part, the assembly part is arranged in the assembly hole 134, and the sealing ring 361 is sleeved on the assembly part and cooperates with the assembly part to seal.
[0210] As shown in FIGS. Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 12 , the base 316 of the box body 311 can be partially protruded to form an assembly part, which is defined as a first assembly part 317 for convenience of description, the first assembly part 317 is arranged in the assembly hole 134, and the sealing ring 361 is sleeved on the assembly part and cooperates with the first assembly part 317 to seal.
[0211] As shown in FIGS. ,
[0212] , the first wire harness 400 is sleeved with an assembly part, which is defined as a second assembly part 401 for convenience of description, the second assembly part 401 is arranged in the assembly hole 134, and the sealing ring 361 is sleeved on the assembly part and cooperates with the assembly part to seal.
[0213] In some embodiments, the first wire harness 400 can be integrated with the antenna 330, the second assembly part 401 can be fixedly connected with the first wire harness 400, and the second assembly part 401 and the first assembly part 317 can cooperate with each other to fix the second assembly part 401. In this way, the first wire harness 400 can be fixed in position, the possibility of the first wire harness 400 being pulled off the antenna 330 is reduced, and the connection reliability between the first wire harness 400 and the antenna 330 is improved.
[0214] By cooperation of the assembly part and the sealing ring 361, the sealing performance of the box body 13 and the box body 311 can be improved.
[0215] According to some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission component 310 is optionally arranged at least partially on the outer wall surface of the first wall 133, and the sealing gasket 360 is pressed against the outer wall surface of the first wall 133 by the data transmission component 310.
[0216] The sealing gasket 360 is arranged between the box body 311 and the outer wall surface of the box 13, and is fixed on the outer wall surface of the box 13 by the box body 311. The box body 311 and the sealing gasket 360 form a surface seal around the assembly hole 134, so that the interior of the box 13 is isolated from the outside, i.e., the box 13 is sealed at the assembly hole 134, which is simple in structure and convenient to assemble.
[0217] According to some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission component 310 includes a box body 311 and a data transmission element 318 arranged in the box body 311, as shown in Figures 6 to 12 The box body 311 is arranged at least partially on the outside of the box 13, the first wire harness 400 is in communication connection with the data transmission element 318, the box body 311 is provided with a mounting hole 314, the box body 311 covers the assembly hole 134, and the mounting hole 314 is in position correspondence and communication with the assembly hole 134, and the first wire harness 400 passes through the assembly hole 134 and the mounting hole 314.
[0218] The mounting hole 314 can communicate the interior and the exterior of the box body 311, and the mounting hole 314 can be arranged on the first surface of the box body 311. The mounting hole 314 and the assembly hole 134 can be arranged in alignment.
[0219] For example, the mounting hole 314 is arranged in the middle of the box body 311, the data transmission component 310 is arranged on one side of the mounting hole 314, and the antenna 330 is arranged on the other side of the mounting hole 314.
[0220] By position correspondence between the mounting hole 314 and the assembly hole 134, the first wire harness 400 can enter the box body 311 from the mounting hole 314 after passing out of the assembly hole 134, and the first wire harness 400 can not be exposed, which is aesthetically pleasing and simple in structure, and reduces the possibility of damage due to exposure.
[0221] According to some embodiments of the present application, the data transmission component 310 includes a box body 311 and a data transmission element 318 arranged in the box body 311, as shown in Figures 5 to 11 The data transmission assembly 300 further includes a positioning component 340 in communication connection with the data transmission component 310, and the positioning component 340 is configured to obtain the position of the battery device and send the position information to the data transmission component 310.
[0222] The positioning component 340 can be integrated in a circuit board or circuit of the data transmission component 310, which can be a GNSS positioning module, which is an electronic device integrating a Global Navigation Satellite System receiver and related circuit.
[0223] The positioning information of the positioning component 340 can be transmitted to the cloud server 1 through the data transmission component 310. By arranging the positioning component 340, the position of the battery device 10 can be obtained, the battery device 10 is positioned, the battery device 10 is convenient to find, and the possibility of losing the battery device 10 is reduced. In addition, the battery device 10 of the present embodiment integrates the data transmission component 310 and the positioning component 340 in the external data transmission assembly 300, which has a simple structure and is convenient to arrange. Moreover, the related components of the battery device 10 for transmitting data to the cloud server 1 are all externally arranged outside the box 13, which facilitates the maintenance, repair and disassembly of the data transmission component 310 and the positioning component 340, and saves the space in the box 13 of the battery device 10.
[0224] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the data transmission component 310 comprises a wireless communication component.
[0225] The wireless communication component comprises a 3G communication component, a 4G communication component and / or a 5G communication component.
[0226] As Figures 3 to 12As shown, the embodiment provides a battery device 10, which comprises a box body 13, a plurality of battery monomers 101, a battery management assembly 200 and a data transmission assembly 300. The energy storage compartment 131 and the function compartment 132 are formed by the expansion beam in the box body 13. All battery monomers 101 are arranged in the energy storage compartment 131. The battery management assembly 200 is arranged in the function compartment 132. The battery management assembly 200 is used to collect battery data of the battery monomers 101 and manage the battery monomers 101 based on the battery data. The data transmission assembly 300 comprises a data transmission component 310, a data processing component 320, a positioning component 340 and an antenna 330. The data transmission component 310 and the data processing component 320 are arranged separately. The data processing component 320 is arranged in the box body 13. The data transmission component 310 is connected with the battery management assembly 200 through the data processing component 320. The data processing component 320 is used to receive and filter the battery data of the battery management assembly 200 and filter the battery data. The data transmission component 310 realizes data interaction between the data processing component 320 and the cloud server 1. The data transmission component 310 is installed on the outer wall surface of one of the side walls (defined as the first wall 133 for the convenience of description) of the box body 13. The first wall 133 is the side wall of the box body 13 surrounding the function compartment 132. The data transmission component 310 comprises a box body 311 and a data transmission element 318. The box body 311 is connected with the box body 13. The data transmission element 318 is electrically connected with the antenna 330. The data transmission element 318 is arranged in the box body 311. The antenna 330 is installed on the box body 311. The antenna 330 is electrically connected with the data transmission component 310. The box body 311 is connected with the first wall 133 through the bolt assembly 351. The first wall 133 is provided with the second assembly hole 353. The first assembly hole 352 and the second assembly hole 353 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence and alignment. The first assembly hole 352 and the second assembly hole 353 corresponding to each other are provided with a bolt assembly 351. The bolt assembly 351 locks and fixes the box body 311 on the first wall 133 through the first assembly hole 352 and the second assembly hole 353. The box body 311 can be roughly square. The four corners of the box body 311 are respectively provided with the first assembly hole 352 and the bolt assembly 351 (wherein, in order to show the first assembly hole 352, part of the bolt assembly 351 connected with the first assembly hole 352 is not shown in the drawing). The data transmission assembly 300 comprises a wireless communication component, which comprises a 3G communication component, a 4G communication component and / or a 5G communication component. The data transmission component 310 and the data processing component 320 are connected through the first wire harness 400. The first wall 133 is provided with the assembly hole 134. The first wire harness 400 is arranged in the assembly hole 134. The data transmission component 310 is provided with the first connector 370. The first wire harness 400 is provided with the second connector 410. The second connector 410 is inserted with the first connector 370.The sealing gasket 360 is arranged between the first wall 133 and the box body 311, and is fixed to the first wall 133 with the box body 311 pressed against the first wall 133. The sealing gasket 360 covers the sealing assembly hole 134. The sealing gasket 360 is provided with a communication hole. The first wire harness 400 passes through the communication hole and is connected with the data transmission component. The part of the sealing gasket 360 surrounding the communication hole is in sealing cooperation with the first wire harness 400. The sealing gasket 360 is provided with a plurality of sealing protruding rings 362 on the side surface of the outer wall surface of the box body 13. Each sealing protruding ring 362 surrounds the communication hole and is arranged in a spaced sleeve manner along the axis intersecting the communication hole. The sealing gasket 360 protrudes towards the assembly hole 134 and is provided with a sealing ring sleeve 361. The sealing ring sleeve 361 surrounds the communication hole and is arranged in the assembly hole 134. The sealing ring sleeve 361 is in sealing cooperation with the assembly hole 134. The first wire harness 400 passes through the sealing ring sleeve 361. Each sealing protruding ring 362 surrounds the outer periphery of the sealing ring sleeve 361. The assembly hole 134 is provided with a reinforcing cylinder 135. The box body 311 is provided with an assembly part (a first assembly part 317). The first assembly part 317 is inserted into the reinforcing cylinder 135. The sealing ring sleeve 361 is sleeved on the first assembly part 317 and located in the reinforcing cylinder 135. The sealing ring sleeve 361 is in pressing sealing cooperation with the reinforcing cylinder 135 and the first assembly part 317, respectively. The box body 311 is provided with a mounting hole 314. The box body 311 covers the assembly hole 134. The mounting hole 314 corresponds to and communicates with the position of the assembly hole 134. The first wire harness 400 passes through the assembly hole 134 and the mounting hole 314. The positioning component 340 is in communication connection with the data transmission component 310. The positioning component 340 can be integrated in the data transmission element 318. The data transmission component 310 includes a wireless communication component. The wireless communication component includes a 3G communication component, a 4G communication component and / or a 5G communication component.
[0227] The battery device 10 of any of the embodiments of the present application can be used in the electric device.
[0228] The electric device of the present embodiment can be any of the electric devices or systems described above.
[0229] The electric device of the present embodiment has the same beneficial effects as the battery device 10 of any of the embodiments of the present application.
[0230] All the embodiments and optional embodiments of the present application can be combined to form new technical solutions if there is no special description.
[0231] The above description of each embodiment tends to emphasize the differences between the embodiments. The same or similar parts can be referred to each other. For the sake of brevity, the same or similar parts will not be described again.
[0232] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be replaced equivalently. Such modifications or replacements do not change the essence of the corresponding technical solutions, which should be covered in the scope of the present application. In particular, the technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A battery device, characterized by, The application relates to a battery pack, comprising: a box body; at least one battery cell arranged in the box body; a battery management assembly arranged in the box body and connected with the at least one battery cell, the battery management assembly being used for collecting battery data of the at least one battery cell and managing the battery cell based on the battery data; a data transmission assembly comprising a data transmission component and a data processing component arranged separately, the data transmission component being communicatively connected with the battery management assembly through the data processing component, the data processing component being used for receiving the battery data and filtering the battery data, and the data transmission component being used for sending the filtered battery data to a server.
2. The battery device according to claim 1, characterized by The data transmission component is arranged on an outer wall surface of the box body. Alternatively, an assembly hole is arranged on the box body and is in communication with the outside of the box body, and the data transmission component is at least partially arranged in the assembly hole and can be inserted into or separated from the assembly hole from the outside of the box body.
3. The battery device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by The data processing component is arranged in the box body.
4. The battery device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by, The data transmission assembly further comprises an antenna, the antenna being electrically connected with the data transmission component, the antenna being used for enhancing the signal strength of the data transmission component, and the antenna being arranged on the outside of the box body.
5. The battery device of claim 4, wherein, The data transmission component comprises a box body and a data transmission element, the box body being connected with the box body, the data transmission element being electrically connected with the antenna, the data transmission element being arranged in the box body, the box body being at least partially protruded from the outside of the box body, and the antenna being arranged on the part of the box body which is located on the outside of the box body.
6. The battery device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein The data transmission component is detachably connected with the box body.
7. The battery device of claim 6, wherein The data transmission component is connected with the box body through a fastener.
8. The battery device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by, The data transmission component is communicatively connected with the data processing component through a first wire harness, and the first wire harness is detachably connected with the data transmission component.
9. The battery device of claim 8, wherein, The data transmission component is provided with a first connector, the first wire harness is provided with a second connector, and the first connector is inserted into the second connector.
10. The battery device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by, The box body is provided with an energy storage compartment and a functional compartment, the at least one battery cell is arranged in the energy storage compartment, the battery management assembly and the data processing component are arranged in the functional compartment, the box body has a first wall surrounding the functional compartment, and the data transmission component is arranged on the first wall.
11. The battery device of claim 10, wherein, At least part of the circumferential side wall of the box body is arranged as the first wall.
12. The battery device according to any one of claims 2 to 11, wherein The data processing component is arranged in the box body, the data transmission component is communicatively connected with the data processing component through a first wire harness, the box body has a first wall, the first wall is provided with an assembly hole, and the data transmission component is arranged on the first wall, wherein at least part of the data transmission component is arranged in the assembly hole and / or at least part of the first wire harness is arranged in the assembly hole.
13. The battery device of claim 12, wherein, The data transmission component and / or the first wire harness are sealingly matched with the assembly hole.
14. The battery device of claim 13, wherein, The battery device further comprises a sealing gasket arranged on the outer wall surface of the first wall and covering the assembly hole, the sealing gasket is provided with a communication hole, the first wire harness passes through the communication hole and is connected with the data transmission component, and the part of the sealing gasket surrounding the communication hole is sealingly matched with the first wire harness.
15. The battery device of claim 14, wherein, The sealing gasket is provided with a sealing protruding ring on the side surface facing the outer wall surface of the first wall, the sealing protruding ring is arranged around the communication hole, and the sealing protruding ring is sealingly matched with the outer wall surface of the first wall.
16. The battery device of claim 15, wherein, The sealing protruding ring is arranged in multiple, the multiple sealing protruding rings are arranged in a direction intersecting the axis of the communication hole, and the adjacent two sealing protruding rings are arranged in a sleeved manner.
17. The battery device according to any one of claims 14 to 16, wherein The sealing gasket protrudes a sealing ring sleeve towards the assembly hole, the sealing ring sleeve is arranged in the assembly hole and is sealingly matched with the assembly hole, the sealing ring sleeve is provided with a wire passing hole, the wire passing hole is arranged corresponding to and communicated with the communication hole, and the first wire harness is arranged in the wire passing hole.
18. The battery device of claim 17, wherein, The assembly hole is provided with a reinforcing cylinder, the supporting strength of the reinforcing cylinder is greater than that of the sealing ring sleeve, the reinforcing cylinder is arranged outside the sealing ring sleeve, and the sealing ring sleeve is sealingly matched with the reinforcing cylinder.
19. The battery device according to any one of claims 14 to 16, wherein The first wire harness is provided with an assembly part and / or the data transmission component is provided with an assembly part, the assembly part is arranged in the assembly hole, the sealing ring sleeve is arranged in the assembly part, and the assembly part is sealingly matched with the assembly part.
20. The battery device of any one of claims 14-19, wherein, The data transmission component is at least partially arranged on the outer wall surface of the first wall, and the sealing gasket is pressed on the outer wall surface of the first wall by the data transmission component.
21. The battery device of any one of claims 12-20, wherein, The data transmission component comprises a box body and a data transmission element arranged in the box body, the box body is at least partially arranged outside the first wall, the first wire harness is communicatively connected with the data transmission element, the box body is provided with a mounting hole, the box body covers the assembly hole, the mounting hole corresponds to and is communicated with the assembly hole, and the first wire harness is arranged in the assembly hole and the mounting hole.
22. The battery device of any one of claims 1-21, wherein, The data transmission assembly further comprises a positioning component communicatively connected with the data transmission component, the positioning component is configured to acquire position information of the battery device and send the position information to the data transmission component.
23. The battery device of any one of claims 1-22, wherein, The data transmission component comprises a wireless communication component.
24. An electrical device, comprising: The battery device comprises any one of claims 1-23. The battery device comprises any one of claims 1-23.