Anti-impact protection device for tuning equipment along high-speed rail

By designing impact-resistant protective devices such as covers and buffer shells on the tuning equipment along the high-speed railway line, the problems of easy damage to the protective shell and insufficient sealing have been solved, achieving efficient vibration reduction and sealing effects and ensuring the safe operation of the equipment.

CN223758537UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02HEBEI XINGRUI RAILWAY EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520257263.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-18
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The protective casings of existing high-speed rail tuning equipment are easily damaged by impacts and lack sealing, allowing dust and moisture to intrude and affecting the safe operation of the equipment.

Method used

An impact-resistant protective device comprising a cover and a buffer shell was designed. The buffer shell is fitted over the outside of the cover, and reinforcing ribs are provided on the inner and outer surfaces. The shell is connected by an elastic buffer mechanism, combined with a sealing gasket and a hinge structure to ensure sealing and buffering effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the impact of impact on the equipment, improves structural stability and sealing, prevents dust and moisture intrusion, and ensures safe and reliable operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of protective devices, and particularly relates to an anti-impact protective device for tuning equipment along a high-speed rail. The anti-impact protection device comprises a bottom plate and a cover body buckled with the bottom plate, the cover body is sleeved with a buffer shell, the outer surface of the cover body and the inner surface of the buffer shell are each provided with a plurality of protruding reinforcing ribs, each reinforcing rib is provided with a plurality of through holes, and springs sequentially penetrate through the through holes to enable the cover body and the buffer shell to be connected. Or the through hole of the cover body is connected with the through hole of the buffer shell through a metal elastic folded plate; the shock-resistant protective device for the tuning equipment along the high-speed rail has the characteristics of high structural strength, vibration reduction, shock resistance, tight composite sealing, dust prevention, water prevention and severe cold prevention.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of protection device, specifically relates to a kind of anti-impact protection device of high-speed rail along tuning equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] High-speed railway along needs to install various electric control modules, including sensing, numerical control, power and the line board of various electrical elements of communication, can monitor in real time to train operation condition or adjust train operation parameter in time. Especially tuning equipment needs to be arranged along high-speed rail, since tuning equipment is close to high-speed rail track, it is easy to be influenced by high-speed impact, and dust, sand and water flow are greater threat to tuning equipment.

[0003] Existing tuning equipment is integrated on base plate, and its outside is equipped with protective shell, since protective shell and base plate are positioned by mechanical rigidity (screw connection), protective shell is greatly influenced by impact when high-speed rail runs, shell is damaged by sand collision, and positioning of shell is ineffective due to vibration caused by impact, and protective shell is prone to falling off. Secondly, protective shell and base plate lack sealed connection, dust and rainwater are easy to enter inside, and they can damage tuning equipment, which is a threat to safe operation of high-speed rail. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of anti-impact protection device of high-speed rail along tuning equipment with shock-absorbing buffer shell, which has the characteristics of high structural strength, shock-absorbing impact resistance, composite sealing, dustproof, waterproof and cold-proof.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

[0006] A kind of anti-impact protection device of high-speed rail along tuning equipment, including by bottom plate and the cover of buckling, it is characterized in that: the cover is equipped with buffer shell outside, the outer surface of the cover, the inner surface of the buffer shell is provided with multiple protruding reinforcing ribs, the reinforcing rib is provided with multiple through holes, the through hole is sequentially penetrated by spring to connect the cover and buffer shell;Or the through hole of the cover and the through hole of the buffer shell are connected by metal elastic folded plate.

[0007] The additional technical features of the above-mentioned anti-impact protection device of high-speed rail along tuning equipment also include:

[0008] The inner side of the cover edge is provided with groove, sealing pad is laid in the groove, the edge of the bottom plate is provided with convex strip, the convex strip is positioned and pressed tightly with the groove, the bottom plate and cover edge are both provided with corresponding ear plate, the ear plate is positioned by penetrating bolt connection;

[0009] The pressing surface of the groove and the convex strip is conical or serrated, and the sealing gasket between the two is made of elastic colloid and water-swelling rubber edges on both sides;

[0010] The cover body and the bottom plate are connected through the hinged structure of one side flange, the other side flange of the cover body is provided with a traction handle, the rotation shaft end of the traction handle is provided with a sliding sheet, the other side flange of the bottom plate is internally provided with a fan-shaped sliding groove matched with the sliding sheet, and the fan-shaped sliding groove has an opening consistent with the shape of the sliding sheet.

[0011] The bottom plate is provided with a plurality of cable through holes, the cable through holes are provided with sealing sleeves, and the bottom edges of the sealing sleeves are fixed with the edges of the cable through holes through bonding, welding or bolt connection.

[0012] The sealing sleeve is a conical tube made of elastic rubber.

[0013] The bottom plate, the cover body and the buffer shell are all made of BMC molding material or SMC sheet molding material, the inner side or outer side surfaces of the bottom plate and the cover body are all provided with a metal shielding coating, the cover body is internally provided with a reinforcing layer made of a steel wire mesh, a copper wire mesh or a carbon fiber mesh, and the inner side surface of the cover body is provided with a fire-retardant and heat-insulating lining made of a mica layer or aerogel.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the anti-impact protection device of the high-speed rail line tuning equipment has the following advantages: the cover body of the anti-impact protection device is sleeved with a buffer shell, and an elastic buffer mechanism is arranged between the buffer shell and the cover body, so that the impact force is not directly applied to the cover body, the elastic buffer effectively reduces vibration, and the structural stability of the protection cover is improved; specifically, a plurality of protruding reinforcing ribs are arranged on the inner surface of the buffer shell and the outer surface of the cover body, the reinforcing ribs are provided with through holes, springs are sequentially penetrated through the through holes to connect the buffer shell and the cover body into an integrated body, the structure is simple and compact, easy to process and manufacture, the reinforcing ribs can improve the mechanical strength of the cover body and the connection tightness of the buffer shell and the cover body; the elastic buffer mechanism can also be replaced by a metal elastic folded plate, the bending points of the metal elastic folded plate are welded or penetrated through the through holes, the structure is more compact and regular, the processing efficiency of the overall device is improved, and the anti-impact elastic damping, the high structural strength of the composite cover body and the closed safe and durable advantages are achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the anti-impact protection device of the high-speed rail line tuning equipment.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top view structural schematic view of the bottom plate of the anti-impact protection device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The impact protection device structure and working principle of the high-speed rail tuning equipment provided by this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the terminology is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0019] It should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "set / equipped" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0020] like Figure 1 As shown, the impact protection device structure of the high-speed rail tuning equipment includes a base plate 1 and a cover 2 that is fastened to it. A buffer shell 3 is fitted on the outside of the cover 2. Multiple protruding reinforcing ribs 41 are provided on the outer surface of the cover 2 and the inner surface of the buffer shell 3. The reinforcing ribs 41 are provided with multiple through holes 42. Springs 43 pass through the through holes 42 in sequence to connect the cover 2 and the buffer shell 3; or the through holes of the cover 2 and the through holes of the buffer shell 3 are connected by a metal elastic folding plate.

[0021] Its working principle is as follows: The base plate 1 of the impact-resistant protective device is installed on the foundation on both sides of the high-speed rail track. The surface of the base plate 1 is fitted with a tuning device (such as ZPW2000) through a frame, and the cover 2 is fastened to the base plate 1 by means of socket engagement or bolt fixation. Since the cover 2 is fitted with a buffer shell 3, and springs 43, metal elastic folding plates and other components are set between the buffer shell 3 and the cover 2, the two achieve buffering and vibration reduction. When subjected to impact, the buffer shell 3 and the cover 2 have an elastic damping effect. In terms of specific structure, multiple reinforcing ribs 41 are set on the outer surface of the cover 2 and the inner surface of the buffer shell 3, and several through holes 42 are provided on the reinforcing ribs 41. The springs 43 or metal elastic folding plates pass through or are welded to the through holes 42 in sequence, realizing the integrated structure of the buffer shell 3 and the cover 2.

[0022] It should be noted that the reinforcing ribs 41 can be spirally wound or arranged side by side in parallel, and the reinforcing ribs 41 on both sides of the spring 43 or the metal elastic folded plate are preferably positionally corresponding to ensure that the spring 43 or the metal elastic folded plate is arranged in order between the two groups of through holes 42 and balanced in stress.

[0023] In the structure of the anti-impact protection device constituting the high-speed rail line tuning equipment,

[0024] As a preferred embodiment, a groove 21 is arranged on the inner side of the edge of the cover body 2, a sealing gasket 22 is arranged in the groove 21, and a protrusion 11 is arranged on the edge of the bottom plate 1. The protrusion 11 is clamped and positioned with the groove 21 and presses the sealing gasket 22. That is, the cover body 2 and the bottom plate 1 are positioned by the clamping of the groove 21 and the protrusion 11 on the edge, and the sealing gasket 22 is pressed between them. On the basis of clamping and fixing, the sealing connection effect is enhanced. The composite double-layer cover body 2 is further positioned by pressing the sealing gasket, which improves the airtightness of the protective cover and effectively prevents dust, water, wind, snow, and other harsh weather conditions.

[0025] Further, the edges of the bottom plate 1 and the cover body 2 are provided with positionally corresponding ear plates 51, which are preferably symmetrically arranged on both sides of the protective cover to further improve the degree of connection and positioning through the bolts 52.

[0026] Preferably, the pressing surfaces of the groove 21 and the protrusion 11 are conical or serrated, and the sealing gasket 22 located between them is composed of an elastic colloid and water-swelling rubber edges on both sides. The conical contact has a large pressing area, and the sealing gasket 22 has a wider sealing area. At the same time, the water-swelling rubber on both sides of the sealing gasket 22 enhances the rain-blocking effect, making the protective cover more airtight and dustproof and windproof.

[0027] Preferably, the cover body 2 and the bottom plate 1 are connected through the hinge structure 61 of one side flange, and the other side flange of the cover body 2 is provided with a traction handle 62. The traction handle 62 facilitates quick opening and closing of the cover body 2. The end of the rotating shaft 63 of the traction handle 62 is provided with a sliding sheet 64, and the other side flange of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a fan-shaped sliding groove 65 matched with the sliding sheet 64. The fan-shaped sliding groove 65 has an opening consistent with the shape of the sliding sheet. That is, after the cover body 2 is closed through the hinge structure 61 of one side flange, it overlaps with the other side flange. The rotating shaft 63 of the traction handle 62 and the sliding sheet 64 at the end enter the fan-shaped sliding groove 65 through the opening. At this time, rotating the traction handle 62 makes the sliding sheet 64 horizontally rotate and form a limit with the fan-shaped sliding groove 65, realizing clamping connection.

[0028] As Figure 2As shown, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a plurality of cable through holes 71, and the cable through holes 71 are provided with sealing sleeves 72, which are conical tubes made of elastic rubber, and the bottom edge of the conical tube is fixed to the edge of the cable through hole 71 by bonding, welding or bolt connection, that is, the through hole where the power line or communication line enters the inside of the protective cover can also be sealed to prevent wind, dust, running water from entering, if the cable through hole 71 is a rectangular hole, the sealing sleeve 72 is a square tube matched therewith, and the inside end is closed and a through hole is formed on the end face;

[0029] Preferably, the bottom plate 1, the cover body 2 and the buffer shell 3 are all composed of BMC molding material or SMC sheet-shaped molding material, the molding glass steel material has the advantages of high mechanical strength, light material weight, corrosion resistance, long service life, good sealing performance and the like, strong impact resistance and weather resistance, and the service life is significantly prolonged;

[0030] The inner side or outer side surface of the bottom plate 1 and the cover body 2 is provided with a metal shielding coating 81, which further avoids electromagnetic interference and effectively ensures the normal work of the electrical system in the protective cover;

[0031] The cover body 2 is provided with a reinforcing layer 82 composed of steel wire mesh, copper wire mesh or carbon fiber mesh, which further improves the structural strength of the cover body 2, is not easy to deform and has better impact resistance, and the inner side surface of the cover body 2 is provided with an inner lining 83 composed of mica layer or aerogel, which realizes long-acting flame-retardant and heat-insulating, and the equipment operation is safer.

[0032] The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, and are not the limiting conditions of the utility model, so any other modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solutions of the utility model, such as modification of the configuration size and internal structure, as long as it does not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model technical solutions, should be covered in the claim range of the utility model.

Claims

1. An impact-resistant protective device for tuning equipment along a high-speed railway line, comprising a base plate and a cover that fastens thereto, characterized in that: The cover body is externally sleeved with a buffer shell, the outer surface of the cover body and the inner surface of the buffer shell are provided with multiple protruding reinforcing ribs, the reinforcing ribs are provided with multiple through holes, the through holes are sequentially penetrated by springs to connect the cover body and the buffer shell; or the through holes of the cover body and the through holes of the buffer shell are connected through metal elastic folded plates.

2. A shock protection device for a high-speed rail line tuning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the edge of the cover body is provided with a groove, a sealing gasket is laid in the groove, the edge of the bottom plate is provided with a convex strip, the convex strip is clamped and positioned with the groove and presses the sealing gasket, the edge of the bottom plate and the edge of the cover body are both provided with corresponding ear plates, the ear plates are connected and positioned through penetrating bolts.

3. A shock protection device for a high-speed rail line tuning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing surfaces of the groove and the convex strip are conical or serrated, the sealing gasket between the two is composed of an elastic colloid and water-swelling rubber edges on both sides.

4. The impact protection device for a high-speed rail line tuning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover body and the bottom plate are connected through the hinge structure of one side flange, the other side flange of the cover body is provided with a traction handle, the end of the rotation shaft of the traction handle is provided with a sliding sheet, the other side flange of the bottom plate is internally provided with a fan-shaped sliding groove matched with the sliding sheet, the fan-shaped sliding groove has an opening consistent with the shape of the sliding sheet.

5. The impact protection device for a high-speed rail line tuning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate is provided with a plurality of cable through holes, the cable through holes are provided with sealing sleeves, the bottom edges of the sealing sleeves are fixed with the edges of the cable through holes through bonding, welding or bolt connection.

6. A shock protection device for a high-speed rail line tuning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing sleeve is a conical tube made of elastic rubber.

7. The impact protection device for a high-speed rail line tuning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate, the cover body and the buffer shell are all composed of BMC molding material or SMC sheet molding compound, the inner or outer surfaces of the bottom plate and the cover body are both provided with a metal shielding coating, the cover body is internally provided with a reinforcing layer composed of a steel wire mesh, a copper wire mesh or a carbon fiber mesh, and the inner surface of the cover body is provided with a flame-retardant and heat-insulating lining composed of a mica layer or aerogel.