Adjustable sun-shading and moisture-preserving shed frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fungus planting shed frames, in particular to an adjustable sun-shading and moisture-preserving shed frame which comprises a supporting frame, the supporting frame is composed of a top disc arranged at the top and a plurality of transverse rods annularly and fixedly installed on the annular side face of the top disc, and vertical rods vertically arranged are fixedly installed at the ends of the transverse rods. The supporting frame is covered with an outer transparent moisturizing curtain, a gear motor is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the top disc, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the gear motor, a top sunshade curtain is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the fixing frame, and a side sunshade curtain is arranged on the side edge of the top sunshade curtain. Exposure gaps are formed in the top sunshade curtain and the side sunshade curtains, bases with holes are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the vertical rods, and fixing pieces are arranged in the bases with the holes. According to the utility model, the illumination position can be adjusted, and the planting operation of simulated sunlight movable type under-forest wild mushroom can be realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mushroom cultivation shed technology, specifically, to an adjustable shading and moisture-retaining shed. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of simulated wild mushroom cultivation, the control of the cultivation environment is particularly important in order to improve the growth efficiency, yield and quality of the strains. Since the cultivation of simulated wild mushrooms is mostly carried out in corresponding greenhouses, it is convenient for human management. When carrying out cultivation operations in the greenhouse, it is usually necessary to build a frame. After the frame is built, a corresponding shading and moisturizing film is laid to achieve the effect of shading and moisturizing, which helps to provide a humid environment for the simulated wild mushrooms.

[0003] However, once the shading and moisture-retaining frames on the market are erected, the shading and moisture-retaining film on them is also fixed. During use, the shading and moisture-retaining film is generally used for complete shading. However, complete shading cannot effectively simulate the cultivation of wild fungi under forest cover. Because the forest environment still receives sunlight for a certain period as the light moves, conventional, non-adjustable shading and moisture-retaining frames are not conducive to simulating the effect of sunlight exposure under forest cover, leading to unstable fungal growth and difficulty in guaranteeing yield and quality. Therefore, we propose an adjustable shading and moisture-retaining frame. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable shading and moisture-retaining canopy to address the deficiencies mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An adjustable sunshade and moisture-retaining canopy includes a support frame. The support frame consists of a top plate and multiple horizontal bars fixedly installed in a ring on the annular side of the top plate. Vertical bars are fixedly installed at the ends of the horizontal bars. The support frame is covered with an outer transparent moisture-retaining curtain. A geared motor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top plate. A fixing frame is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the geared motor. A top sunshade curtain is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixing frame. Side sunshades are provided on the side parts of the top sunshade curtain. Exposure gaps are provided on both the top sunshade curtain and the side sunshades.

[0007] Preferably, the outer transparent moisturizing curtain is provided with a lifting slit, and the curtain body of the outer transparent moisturizing curtain located on both sides of the lifting slit is provided with a lifting curtain.

[0008] Preferably, a support ring is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the plurality of vertical rods, and an annular groove is provided on the inner annular side of the support ring. The end plate of the fixing frame is located in the annular groove and is rotatably connected to the annular groove.

[0009] Preferably, the size of the fixing frame is adapted to the size of the annular groove, and a perforated base is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical rod.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing member is provided inside the perforated base, the fixing member including a plug rod that is inserted into the perforated base, and a tapered rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the plug rod.

[0011] Preferably, a stud is fixedly installed at the top end of the insertion rod, and a nut is threaded onto the stud, the nut being pressed against the upper surface of the perforated base.

[0012] Preferably, the length of the insertion rod is greater than 15cm, and the cone rod is conical.

[0013] Preferably, multiple inverted rods are fixedly installed on the insertion rod, the inverted rods are arranged in an upward inclined position, and the angle between the inverted rods and the insertion rod is greater than 15°.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This utility model uses an external transparent moisture-retaining curtain for moisture retention. A geared motor drives the top and side sunshades to rotate. Since the top and side sunshades can block light, and there are exposure gaps on the top and side sunshades to allow sunlight to shine through, the rotation of the top and side sunshades can adjust the sunlight exposure area to better simulate the effect of sunlight exposure under the forest canopy.

[0016] 2. This utility model, through the setting of the fixing component, ensures that during use, the insertion rod can be inserted into the soil along the perforated base, and then the nut can be tightened to fix the perforated base. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a second schematic diagram of a partial structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the support ring structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an exploded structural diagram of the fastener of this utility model;

[0022] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0023] 1. Support frame; 10. Top plate; 11. Horizontal bar; 12. Vertical bar; 13. Perforated base; 14. Fixing component; 141. Insert rod; 142. Inclined rod; 143. Tapered rod; 144. Stud; 145. Nut; 15. Support ring; 151. Annular groove; 16. Gear motor; 17. Fixing frame; 18. Top sunshade; 19. Side sunshade; 191. Exposed gap;

[0024] 2. External transparent moisture-retaining curtain; 20. Open the gap; 21. Open the curtain. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable sunshade and moisture-retaining canopy frame, including a support frame 1. The support frame 1 consists of a top plate 10 set at the top and a plurality of horizontal rods 11 fixedly installed in a ring on the annular side of the top plate 10. The ends of the horizontal rods 11 are fixedly installed with vertical rods 12 arranged in a vertical shape. The support frame 1 is covered with an outer transparent moisture-retaining curtain 2, which is used for light transmission and moisture retention.

[0027] Specifically, a geared motor 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the top plate 10, a fixed frame 17 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the geared motor 16, a top sunshade curtain 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixed frame 17, and a side sunshade curtain 19 is provided on the side of the top sunshade curtain 18. Both the top sunshade curtain 18 and the side sunshade curtain 19 are provided with exposure gaps 191, so that the exposure gaps 191 can be normally exposed to light. At the same time, as the geared motor 16 works, it drives the top sunshade curtain 18 and the side sunshade curtain 19 to rotate, thereby adjusting the position of the exposure gaps 191, and further realizing the adjustment of the light exposure area to achieve the effect of simulating the mobile planting under forest light.

[0028] In this embodiment, the outer transparent moisturizing curtain 2 is provided with a lifting slit 20, and the curtain body of the outer transparent moisturizing curtain 2 located on both sides of the lifting slit 20 is provided with a lifting curtain 21, so that personnel can normally enter and exit through the lifting slit 20 to carry out management operations.

[0029] Specifically, a support ring 15 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of the multiple vertical rods 12. An annular groove 151 is provided on the inner annular side of the support ring 15. The end plate of the fixing frame 17 is located in the annular groove 151 and is rotatably connected to the annular groove 151. The size of the fixing frame 17 is adapted to the size of the annular groove 151, so as to support the fixing frame 17.

[0030] Furthermore, a perforated base 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vertical rod 12. A fixing member 14 is provided inside the perforated base 13. The fixing member 14 includes a plug rod 141 that is inserted into the perforated base 13. A tapered rod 143 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the plug rod 141. A stud 144 is fixedly installed at the top end of the plug rod 141. A nut 145 is threaded onto the stud 144. The nut 145 is pressed against the upper surface of the perforated base 13 to achieve the fixing operation of the perforated base 13.

[0031] In addition, the length of the insertion rod 141 is greater than 15cm, and the cone rod 143 is conical, which makes it easier for the cone rod 143 to be inserted into the soil.

[0032] It is worth noting that multiple inverted rods 142 are fixedly installed on the insertion rod 141. The inverted rods 142 are set in an upward tilting position, and the angle between the inverted rods 142 and the insertion rod 141 is greater than 15°. With the inverted rods 142 set up, after the inverted rods 142 are pressed upward into the soil, they can prevent the insertion rod 141 from being easily pulled out.

[0033] When the adjustable shading and moisturizing canopy of this utility model is in use, after the device is set up, the outer transparent moisturizing curtain 2 can normally perform light transmission and moisturizing operations, reducing moisture evaporation. In addition, in sunny weather, the geared motor 16 is connected to an external power source and made to work. When the geared motor 16 works, its output shaft rotates, driving the fixed frame 17, the top shading curtain 18, and the side shading curtain 19 to rotate. Since the exposure gap 191 is exposed to the outside, sunlight can pass through the outer transparent moisturizing curtain 2 and the exposure gap 191 to shine on the simulated wild fungi inside. As the top shading curtain 18 and the side shading curtain 19 rotate, the exposure gap 191 also rotates, realizing the adjustment of the position of the light.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable sun protection and moisture retaining shelter comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is composed of a top disc (10) arranged at the top and a plurality of transverse rods (11) fixedly installed in a ring shape on the annular side surface of the top disc (10), the end portion of the transverse rod (11) is fixedly installed with a vertical rod (12) arranged in a vertical shape, the outside of the support frame (1) is covered with an outer transparent moisture curtain (2), the bottom surface of the top disc (10) is fixedly installed with a speed reducer motor (16), the output shaft of the speed reducer motor (16) is fixedly installed with a fixing frame (17), the bottom surface of the fixing frame (17) is fixedly installed with a top sunshade curtain (18), the side edge portion of the top sunshade curtain (18) is provided with a side sunshade curtain (19), and the top sunshade curtain (18) and the side sunshade curtain (19) are both provided with an exposure gap (191).

2. The adjustable sun shade and moisture retaining booth of claim 1, wherein: The outer transparent moisture curtain (2) is provided with an opening seam (20), and the curtain body of the outer transparent moisture curtain (2) on both sides of the opening seam (20) is provided with an opening curtain (21).

3. The adjustable sun shade and moisture retaining booth of claim 1, wherein: The top rod body inside surface of a plurality of the vertical rods (12) is fixedly installed with a support ring (15), the inner annular side surface of the support ring (15) is provided with an annular groove (151), and the end plate body of the fixing frame (17) is located in the annular groove (151) and rotationally connected with the annular groove (151).

4. The adjustable sun shade and moisture retaining booth of claim 3, wherein: The size of the fixing frame (17) is matched with the size of the annular groove (151), and the bottom end of the vertical rod (12) is fixedly installed with a hole base (13).

5. The adjustable sun shade and moisture retaining shelter of claim 4, wherein: The hole base (13) is provided with a fixing piece (14), the fixing piece (14) comprises an insertion rod (141) which is inserted and matched with the hole base (13), and the bottom end of the insertion rod (141) is fixedly installed with a taper rod (143).

6. The adjustable sun shade and moisture retaining booth of claim 5, wherein: The top end of the insertion rod (141) is fixedly installed with a threaded column (144), the threaded column (144) is threadedly connected with a nut (145), and the nut (145) is pressed on the upper surface of the hole base (13).

7. The adjustable sun shade and moisture retaining shelter of claim 6, wherein: The length of the insertion rod (141) is greater than 15 cm, and the taper rod (143) is conical.

8. The adjustable sun shade and moisture retaining booth of claim 7, wherein: A plurality of inverted rods (142) are fixedly installed on the insertion rod (141), the inverted rods (142) are arranged in an upward inclined shape, and the included angle between the inverted rods (142) and the insertion rod (141) is greater than 15°.

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