Novel infusion equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, and discloses novel irrigation equipment which comprises a fixing frame, crawler wheels are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixing frame, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, and a water containing tank is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting plate. The bottom of the right side of the water containing tank communicates with a water pipe, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the left side in the water pipe, a water outlet disc is fixedly connected to the right side of the water pipe, a leakage plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet disc, and a detachable structure is arranged at the top of the filter screen. The crawler wheels in front of and behind the fixing frame endow the equipment with excellent terrain adaptability, the water tank is filled with water, the water naturally flows down through the water pipe under the action of gravity, when the water flows through the water pipe, the filter screen quickly intercepts impurities, and the filtered water flows into the water outlet disc and is uniformly distributed, so that the impurities in the water can be filtered, and the water can be uniformly discharged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural irrigation technology, and in particular to a novel irrigation device. Background Technology

[0002] A new type of irrigation equipment can move autonomously along a track or in the field, spraying water evenly onto crops through nozzles during its movement. Equipped with a global positioning system and geographic information device, it can plan the optimal irrigation path and spraying pattern based on the topography of the farmland and the distribution of crop planting.

[0003] Self-propelled sprinkler irrigation machines are suitable for relatively flat terrain. However, in hilly or mountainous areas with significant undulations, the machine's movement is greatly limited. Its walking mechanism cannot smoothly traverse steep slopes, easily leading to slippage and tipping safety issues. Existing technology utilizes tracked walking mechanisms, which have a larger contact area with the ground, effectively distributing the weight of the sprinkler irrigation machine. In complex terrains such as soft sand, muddy wetlands, and hilly areas with significant undulations, tracked walking mechanisms provide better traction, reducing the risk of slippage and getting stuck, and allowing the sprinkler irrigation machine to travel more stably. However, in actual use, because impurities exist in the water, they gradually accumulate at the nozzles over time, causing the nozzle orifices to become smaller or partially blocked. This results in uneven water flow from the nozzles; some areas have excessive water, causing waterlogging and soil erosion, while other areas have insufficient water, failing to meet the crop's water requirements, thus affecting crop growth and yield. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a new type of irrigation device, which aims to improve the problem of uneven water flow caused by impurities in the water in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a novel irrigation device, comprising a fixed frame, with tracked wheels fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the fixed frame, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, a water tank fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a water pipe connected to the bottom right side of the water tank, a filter screen fixedly connected to the left side inside the water pipe, a water outlet plate fixedly connected to the right side of the water pipe, a leak plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet plate, and a disassembly structure provided on the top of the filter screen for quick disassembly of the filter screen.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The disassembly structure includes a second connecting plate. The bottom of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen. A groove is opened on the left side of the outer wall of the water pipe. A circular hole is opened on both the left and right sides of the second connecting plate. A spring is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two circular holes. A locking post is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two springs. A circular hole is opened on both the left and right sides inside the groove.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top left side of the baffle.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The left side of the water tank is fixedly connected to two hinges, and the top left side of the two hinges is fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A connecting column is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank, and a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting column.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting plate, and a pull ring is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The connecting plate 2 has semi-circular grooves on both the left and right sides inside, and sealing pipes are fixedly connected inside both semi-circular grooves.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The diameters of the two circular holes are both smaller than the diameter of the spring, and the diameters of the two engaging pins are both smaller than the diameter of the circular hole.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, the tracked wheels at the front and rear of the fixed frame give the equipment excellent terrain adaptability, allowing it to flexibly drive to the irrigation area. When the water tank is full of water, the water flows naturally down the water pipe by gravity. When the water flows through the water pipe, the filter screen quickly intercepts impurities. After the filtered water flows into the water outlet plate and is evenly distributed, it flows out evenly from the bottom drain plate at an appropriate flow rate and range, thereby achieving the ability to filter impurities inside the water and uniform water output.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, during installation, the connecting plate two is aligned with the water pipe groove and pushed in. The edge of the groove squeezes the locking column, causing the spring to contract. The locking column is pressed into the round hole one, and the plate body is pushed in smoothly. When the locking column is aligned with the round hole two, the spring rebounds, and the locking column falls into the round hole two to complete the locking and fix the filter screen. During disassembly, the locking column is pushed inward to retract into the round hole one, releasing the locking and allowing the connecting plate two to be pulled out, thereby realizing the disassembly and cleaning of the filter screen. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a novel irrigation device proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of a novel irrigation device proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a left view of a novel infusion device proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a split view of the filter screen of a novel irrigation device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the spring in a novel infusion device proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Fixing frame; 2. Disassembly structure; 201. Connecting plate two; 202. Groove; 203. Round hole one; 204. Spring; 205. Engaging post; 206. Round hole two; 3. Track wheel; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Connecting plate one; 6. Water tank; 7. Water pipe; 8. Filter screen; 9. Water outlet tray; 10. Drain plate; 11. Baffle; 12. Handle; 13. Hinge; 14. Connecting post; 15. Fixing ring; 16. Fixing block; 17. Pull ring; 18. Semicircular groove; 19. Sealing pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of a novel irrigation device, comprising a fixed frame 1, with tracked wheels 3 fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the fixed frame 1, enabling it to move on different terrains. A fixed plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 1, and a connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 4. A water tank 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 5 for holding water. A water pipe 7 is connected to the bottom right side of the water tank 6 for transporting water. A filter screen 8 is fixedly connected to the left side inside the water pipe 7 for filtering impurities inside the water tank 6 and preventing blockage of the leak plate 10. A water outlet plate 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water pipe 7, and a leak plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet plate 9. Water enters the water outlet plate 9 and flows out from the leak plate 10. A disassembly structure 2 is provided on the top of the filter screen 8 for quick disassembly of the filter screen 8.

[0032] Specifically, track wheels 3 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the fixed frame 1, enabling the equipment to adapt to different terrains. A fixed plate 4 is securely connected to the top of the fixed frame 1, and above the fixed plate 4 is a connecting plate 5. The connecting plate 5 is tightly connected to the water tank 6, which is used to store water. At the bottom right side of the water tank 6, a water pipe 7 is connected to it, which is the key channel for water transportation. A filter screen 8 is fixed inside the left side of the water pipe 7, which can effectively intercept impurities in the water tank 6 and prevent them from clogging the leak plate 10, ensuring smooth water flow. The right side of the water pipe 7 is connected to the water outlet plate 9. When water flows through the water pipe 7 and enters the water outlet plate 9, it will flow out evenly from the leak plate 10 at the bottom, thereby achieving precise irrigation of specific areas.

[0033] Reference Figure 5 The disassembly structure 2 includes a second connecting plate 201. The bottom of the second connecting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen 8. A slot 202 is opened on the left side of the outer wall of the water pipe 7. A first round hole 203 is opened on both the left and right sides of the second connecting plate 201. A spring 204 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two first round holes 203. A locking post 205 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two springs 204. A second round hole 206 is opened on both the left and right sides inside the slot 202. When the second connecting plate 201 is aligned with the slot 202, the locking post 205 squeezes the spring 204, so that the locking post 205 enters the first round hole 203. When the locking post 205 is aligned with the second round hole 206, the spring 204 pushes the locking post 205 into the second round hole 206 to lock.

[0034] Specifically, the bottom of the connecting plate 201 is fixed to the top of the filter screen 8, providing stable support for the filter screen 8. On the left side of the outer wall of the water pipe 7, a groove 202 is carefully opened, which is the installation position of the connecting plate 201. The left and right sides of the connecting plate 201 are respectively provided with round holes 203. A spring 204 is connected to the outside of each round hole 203, and the other end of the spring 204 is fixed with a locking post 205. On the left and right sides inside the groove 202, round holes 206 are opened at corresponding positions. When the connecting plate 201 needs to be installed, it is only necessary to align it with the groove 202. During the pushing process, the locking post 205 is squeezed by the edge of the groove 202, which forces the spring 204 to contract. The locking post 205 then enters the round hole 203. When the locking post 205 is precisely aligned with the round hole 206, the spring 204 rebounds instantly, pushing the locking post 205 to fall steadily into the round hole 206, completing the tight locking.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 A baffle 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 6. A handle 12 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the baffle 11 for easy opening of the baffle 11. Two hinges 13 are fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 6. The top left side of the two hinges 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle 11 for easy opening and closing of the baffle 11. A connecting post 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank 6. A fixing ring 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting post 14 for fixing the water pipe 7.

[0036] Specifically, the top of the water tank 6 is equipped with a baffle 11, and a handle 12 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the baffle, which greatly facilitates the user to open the baffle 11 and realize convenient water filling or maintenance operations. On the left side of the water tank 6, two hinges 13 are tightly connected, and their top left side is fixed to the left side of the baffle 11, so that the baffle 11 can be opened and closed flexibly and smoothly. On the right side of the water tank 6, a connecting post 14 is also fixed, and a fixing ring 15 extending from the right side of the connecting post 14 is used to fix the water pipe 7, ensuring that the water pipe 7 is stable and preventing shaking or displacement during use.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 A fixing block 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 201, and a pull ring 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block 16 to facilitate pulling the connecting plate 201. Semicircular grooves 18 are opened on both the left and right sides inside the connecting plate 201. Sealing tubes 19 are fixedly connected inside the two semicircular grooves 18 to prevent water leakage. The diameters of the two circular holes 1 203 are smaller than the diameter of the spring 204, and the diameters of the two locking posts 205 are smaller than the diameter of the circular hole 206.

[0038] Specifically, the fixing block 16 fixed on the top of the connecting plate 201 is connected to the pull ring 17, allowing the user to easily pull the connecting plate 201 for easy installation and disassembly. The semi-circular grooves 18 on the left and right sides inside the slot 202 are equipped with sealing tubes 19 to effectively prevent water leakage. The diameter of the two round holes 203 is smaller than that of the spring 204, which ensures the stability of the spring 204. The diameter of the two locking posts 205 is smaller than that of the round hole 206, which ensures that the locking posts 205 can smoothly enter the round hole 206 to achieve precise and stable locking.

[0039] Working principle: The tracked wheels 3 at the front and rear of the fixed frame 1 can adapt to various terrains and move the equipment precisely to the area to be irrigated. Its flexible mobility allows the water tank 6 to store a large amount of irrigation water. Through the water pipe 7 connected to the bottom right side, the water flows naturally into the water pipe 7 by gravity, providing a continuous and stable water source for irrigation. When the water flows through the water pipe 7, the filter screen 8 on the left side inside starts to work, intercepting impurities in the water and preventing these impurities from entering the water outlet plate 9 and clogging the leak plate 10, thus ensuring that the irrigation process is smooth. The filtered water flows from the water pipe 7 into the water outlet plate 9, which plays the role of buffering and evenly distributing the water flow. The water flows out evenly from the bottom leak plate 10 with an appropriate flow rate and coverage, thereby achieving the filtering of impurities inside the water.

[0040] Furthermore, the springs 204 on both sides of the connecting plate 201 are in a naturally extended state, and the locking post 205 extends out of the first round hole 203. Align the connecting plate 201 with the groove 202 on the left side of the outer wall of the water pipe 7, and then slowly push it in. During the pushing process, the edge of the groove 202 contacts the locking post 205 and generates compression. Since the locking post 205 is connected to the spring 204, this compression will cause the spring 204 to be compressed. As the spring 204 contracts, the locking post 205 is gradually pressed into the first round hole 203, allowing the connecting plate 201 to be smoothly pushed into the groove 202. When the connecting plate 201 continues to be pushed in until the locking post 205 is precisely aligned with the second round hole 206 on both sides of the groove 202, the spring 204, due to its previous compression, will release its pressure. The elastic potential energy is instantly converted into kinetic energy, pushing the locking post 205 to pop out quickly. The locking post 205 falls steadily into the second round hole 206, realizing the tight engagement between the second connecting plate 201 and the water pipe 7. This ensures that the second connecting plate 201 with the filter screen 8 is firmly installed on the water pipe 7, guaranteeing the stability of the filter screen 8 during the water filtration process and ensuring that it can continuously and effectively intercept impurities in the water tank 6. When it is necessary to remove the filter screen 8 for cleaning or replacement, simply push the locking post 205 from the outside to the inside to overcome the elastic force of the spring 204 and retract it back into the first round hole 203. The engagement between the second connecting plate 201 and the slot 202 is released, and the second connecting plate 201 can be pulled out from the slot 202 to clean the filter screen 8.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A new infusion device comprising a fixed frame (1) characterized by: The front and rear sides of the fixing frame (1) are fixedly connected with track wheels (3), the top of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (4), the top of the fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (5), the top of the connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a water tank (6), the right bottom of the water tank (6) is communicated with a water pipe (7), the inner left side of the water pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (8), the right side of the water pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a water outlet disc (9), the bottom of the water outlet disc (9) is fixedly connected with a sieve plate (10), the top of the filter screen (8) is provided with a dismounting structure (2), and the dismounting structure (2) is used for quickly dismounting the filter screen (8).

2. A novel infusion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The dismounting structure (2) comprises a connecting plate (201), the bottom of the connecting plate (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter screen (8), the outer wall left side of the water pipe (7) is provided with a notch (202), the left and right sides of the connecting plate (201) are provided with round holes (203), the opposite sides of the two round holes (203) are fixedly connected with springs (204), the opposite sides of the two springs (204) are fixedly connected with clamping columns (205), and the left and right sides of the notch (202) are provided with round holes (206).

3. A novel infusion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The top of the water tank (6) is fixedly connected with a baffle (11), the top left side of the baffle (11) is fixedly connected with a handle (12).

4. A novel infusion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The left side of the water tank (6) is fixedly connected with two hinges (13), and the left top of the two hinges (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle (11).

5. A novel infusion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The right side of the water tank (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (14), and the right side of the connecting column (14) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (15).

6. A novel infusion device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The top of the connecting plate (201) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (16), and the top of the fixed block (16) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (17).

7. A novel infusion device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The left and right sides of the connecting plate (201) are provided with semicircular grooves (18), and the inner sides of the two semicircular grooves (18) are fixedly connected with sealing pipes (19).

8. A novel infusion device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The diameters of the two round holes (203) are smaller than the diameter of the spring (204), and the diameters of the two clamping columns (205) are smaller than the diameter of the round hole (206).

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