Constant-temperature green plant incubator

Abstract

The utility model provides a constant-temperature green plant cultivation box, which belongs to the technical field of garden green plant cultivation and comprises a cultivation box fixedly connected to the top of a base, heaters are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation box in the circumferential direction, a box door is slidably arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the cultivation box, and a supporting shaft is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the cultivation box. The green plant base is embedded in the top of the culture dish, the green plant base and the culture dish are buckled through the locking assembly, green plants are fixed to the notch through the fixing piece after being bundled, the stability of the green plant cultivation process is guaranteed, the green plant base is taken down through the locking assembly after the green plants are cultivated, and then the green plants are taken out from the notch of the green plant base. By rotating the driving component, the supporting shaft drives the culture dish to continuously and circumferentially rotate, so that the green plants are uniformly heated, the same growth efficiency of the green plants is ensured, and the cultivation effect of the green plants is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of landscape greening construction technology, specifically a constant temperature greening cultivation box. Background Technology

[0002] Landscape trees are used in garden landscape design to beautify the environment and create landscape effects. These trees not only have ornamental value, but also provide a variety of ecological functions such as providing shade, improving air quality, and reducing noise. Many trees have special symbolic meanings in different cultures. Some green seedlings need to be cultivated before they can be planted in gardens, so cultivation boxes are used to cultivate green seedlings.

[0003] The related technology (publication number: CN219644660U) discloses an electric heating constant temperature incubator for green plant seedling cultivation. The disclosed technical solution is as follows: through the setting of a diversion pipe, a diversion block, a ball valve and a control rod, the control rod can rotate the diversion block. By rotating the diversion block, the water outlet direction of the diversion block can be adjusted, thereby controlling the water flow to quantitatively water a single type of plant. This realizes the ability of the incubator to quantitatively water different types of plants without opening the door. It solves the problem that existing incubators are difficult to quantitatively water a single plant, and water can only be added by opening the incubator, but this operation can easily affect the internal constant temperature of the incubator. This improves the practicality of the device.

[0004] The above-disclosed technical solutions reveal the following problems: the heating components in the cultivation box are in fixed positions, and the plants are distributed in different locations, resulting in uneven heating during the cultivation process and consequently, different growth rates. To address this, we propose a novel constant-temperature plant cultivation box.

[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the background section above is only used to enhance the understanding of the background section of this application, and therefore may include prior art information that does not constitute prior art information known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies. To address the problems in plant cultivation in the prior art, this utility model provides a constant temperature plant cultivation box that uses a structure for uniform heating combined with a water level indicator to ensure stable plant growth. Its specific technical solution is as follows:

[0007] A constant temperature plant cultivation box includes a cultivation box fixed to the top of a base. Heaters are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation box. A door is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the cultivation box. A support shaft is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the cultivation box. Culture dishes are evenly fitted on the outer wall of the support shaft. A plant base is embedded in the top of the culture dish, and the plant base and the culture dish are fastened together by a locking component. A rotation drive component is provided in the inner cavity of the base to drive the support shaft to rotate.

[0008] In the above technical solution, a liquid level indicator tube is embedded in the bottom of the culture dish, and the other end of the liquid level indicator tube is facing upward.

[0009] The locking assembly includes a plug post fixed to the top edge of the plant base, a plug seat fixedly installed on the outer wall of the petri dish and engaging with the plug post, a lock cylinder extending through the outer wall of the plug seat, a limiting seat provided at the end of the lock cylinder away from the plug seat, an elastic element sleeved on the outside of the lock cylinder between the limiting seat and the outer wall of the plug seat, and an insertion hole on the plug post engaging with the lock cylinder.

[0010] The bottom of the plug is hemispherical, and the end of the lock cylinder located in the inner cavity of the plug is also hemispherical.

[0011] The rotary drive component includes a drive gear rotatably disposed in the inner cavity of the base, an extension shaft rotatably disposed in the inner cavity of the base and connected to the support shaft, and a driven gear meshing with the drive gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the extension shaft.

[0012] The top of the inner wall of the cultivation box is equipped with a plant grow light.

[0013] The outer wall of the incubator is symmetrically fitted with slide rails, and the door is slidably disposed between the two slide rails.

[0014] An observation window is embedded in the door of the box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This constant temperature plant incubator:

[0016] 1. The plant holder is fixed to the petri dish using a locking mechanism. After the plants are bundled, they are secured to the opening of the slot with fasteners, ensuring the stability of the plant cultivation process. After cultivation, the plant holder can be removed using the locking mechanism, and the plants can then be taken out from the slot of the plant holder, thus facilitating the operation for relevant personnel.

[0017] Second, by using a rotating drive component to make the support shaft drive the culture dish to rotate continuously in the circumference, the plants are heated evenly, ensuring that multiple plants are at the same growth efficiency, thereby ensuring the cultivation effect of the plants.

[0018] Third, by observing the liquid level inside the liquid level indicator tube, one can know the remaining liquid in the petri dish, thus allowing for timely addition of cultivation liquid and ensuring stable growth of the plants during the cultivation process.

[0019] IV. Plant supplemental lighting is based on the natural laws of plant growth and the principle that plants use sunlight for photosynthesis. It uses artificial light to provide the light source needed for the growth and development of greenhouse plants instead of sunlight. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a constant temperature plant incubator according to the present invention. Figure I ;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a constant temperature plant incubator according to the present invention. Figure II ;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the incubator portion of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support shaft and the culture dish of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of a portion at point A;

[0025] in, Figures 1 to 5 The correspondence between the reference numerals and component names in the attached drawings is as follows: 1-Incubator, 2-Base, 3-Door, 4-Support shaft, 5-Cultural dish, 6-Plant holder, 7-Gate, 8-Extension shaft, 9-Driven gear, 10-Slide rail, 11-Plant supplemental light, 12-Liquid level indicator tube, 13-Annular seat, 14-Drive gear, 15-Plug-in seat, 16-Plug-in post, 17-Lock core, 18-Socket, 19-Elastic element, 20-Limit seat, 21-Heater. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] The following are specific implementation cases and appendices. Figure 1-5 The present invention will be further described below, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0028] A constant-temperature plant cultivation box includes a cultivation box 1 fixed to the top of a base 2. Heaters 21 are evenly arranged circumferentially on the inner wall of the cultivation box 1. Multiple heaters 21 are sequentially and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cultivation box 1, and each heater 21 is fitted with a protective cover. The heaters 21 are connected to a temperature controller via wires, and the temperature controller regulates the temperature of the heaters 21 to ensure a constant-temperature environment inside the cultivation box 1. A door 3 is slidably installed on the outer circumferential wall of the cultivation box 1, and a support shaft 4 is rotatably installed inside the inner cavity of the cultivation box 1. Bearings are embedded at the center of the inner walls on both the upper and lower sides of the cultivation box 1, and the two ends of the support shaft 4 are respectively embedded inside the two bearings.

[0029] Petri dishes 5 are evenly fitted onto the outer wall of the support shaft 4. A plant holder 6 is embedded in the top of each petri dish 5, and the plant holder 6 is locked to the petri dish 5 by a locking assembly. Multiple funnel-shaped petri dishes 5 are sequentially and securely fitted onto the outside of the support shaft 4 through centrally located mounting holes, allowing the multiple longitudinally arrayed petri dishes 5 to rotate simultaneously with the support shaft 4. The plant holder 6, corresponding in shape to the petri dish, is embedded in the top of the petri dish 5 by the locking assembly, and the locking assembly secures the plant holder 6 to the petri dish 5.

[0030] Evenly spaced slots 7 are made at the top of the plant base 6. The roots of the plant to be cultivated are passed through the slots 7 and then into the culture dish 5. Nutrient solution is placed in the culture dish 5. After the plant is bundled up, it is fixed to the slots 7 with fasteners, ensuring the stability of the plant cultivation process. After the plant cultivation is complete, the plant base 6 is removed using locking components, and the plant is then taken out from the slots 7 of the plant base 6, thus facilitating the operation for relevant personnel.

[0031] The inner cavity of the base 2 is equipped with a rotary drive component that drives the support shaft 4 to rotate. The rotary drive component causes the support shaft 4 to drive the culture dish 5 to rotate continuously in the circumference, so that the plants are heated evenly and multiple plants are at the same growth efficiency, thereby ensuring the cultivation effect of the plants.

[0032] The petri dish 5 has a liquid level indicator tube 12 embedded in its bottom, with the other end of the tube facing upwards. The liquid level indicator tube 12 is an L-shaped tube made of transparent material. One end of the tube is horizontally and vertically fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of the petri dish 5, so that the liquid level indicator tube 12 is connected to the inner cavity of the petri dish 5. The other end of the L-shaped liquid level indicator tube 12 faces upwards.

[0033] An annular seat 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the longitudinal part of the liquid level indicator tube 12. The annular seat 13 is fixedly installed on the circumferential outer wall of the petri dish 5, which ensures the stability of the liquid level indicator tube 12. The amount of liquid in the petri dish 5 can be known by the height of the liquid inside the liquid level indicator tube 12, so as to add cultivation liquid in time and ensure the stable growth of green plants in the cultivation process.

[0034] It is worth noting that the locking assembly includes a plug post 16 fixed to the top edge of the plant base 6. Fixing seats are attached to both sides of the top edge of the plant base 6, with the plug post 16 vertically fixed to the bottom of the fixing seat. Plug seats 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the circumferential outer wall of the culture dish 5, with each plug seat 15 and plug post 16 on the same vertical line. Plug seats 15 that engage with the plug post 16 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the culture dish 5. An insertion cavity is formed at the top of the plug seat 15; after the plant base 6 is fastened to the top of the culture dish 5, the corresponding plug seat 16 engages inside the plug seat 15.

[0035] A lock cylinder 17 is provided through the outer wall of the plug-in base 15. A limiting seat 20 is provided at the end of the lock cylinder 17 away from the plug-in base 15. An elastic element 19 is provided between the limiting seat 20 and the outer wall of the plug-in base 15, which is sleeved on the outside of the lock cylinder 17. The plug-in post 16 has a plug hole 18 that engages with the lock cylinder 17. The lock cylinder 17 passes through the outer wall of the plug-in base 15 and extends into the inner cavity. The elastic element 19 can be a compression spring. The two ends of the elastic element 19 are respectively fixed to the opposite surfaces of the plug-in base 15 and the limiting seat 20. At the same time, the elastic element 19 slides and extends against the outer wall of the lock cylinder 17.

[0036] The limiting seat 20 drives the lock cylinder 17 to be pulled out from the inner cavity of the plug-in seat 15. At this time, the elastic element 19 is stretched and generates elastic force, and then the plant base 6 is snapped onto the culture dish 5. At the same time, the plug post 16 is snapped into the plug-in seat 15. Then the limiting seat 20 is released, so that the limiting seat 20 is snapped into the plug hole 18 by the elastic force of the elastic element 19, thereby locking the position of the plant base 6.

[0037] The bottom of the plug post 16 is hemispherical, and the end of the lock cylinder 17 located inside the cavity of the plug seat 15 is also hemispherical. The hemispherical end reduces the friction of the contact surface, thereby ensuring the stability of the locking process of the plant holder 6.

[0038] Furthermore, the rotary drive component includes a drive gear 14 rotatably mounted inside the cavity of the base 2. An extension shaft 8, connected to the support shaft 4, is rotatably mounted inside the cavity of the base 2, and a driven gear 9, meshing with the drive gear 14, is sleeved on the outer wall of the extension shaft 8. The motor is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the base 2 by a cover. The motor is connected to an external power source via wires. The drive gear 14 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the motor output shaft through a central mounting hole. Bearings are embedded in the inner walls of both the upper and lower sides of the base 2. The two ends of the extension shaft 8 are respectively embedded in the two bearings. The driven gear 9 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the extension shaft 8 through a central mounting hole, and is in a position meshing with the drive gear 14.

[0039] The motor's output shaft drives the drive gear 14 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 9, which in turn drives the extension shaft 8 to rotate. This, in turn, drives the support shaft 4 to rotate, ensuring that the plants on the culture dish 5 are heated evenly by the support shaft 4.

[0040] In addition, a plant grow light 11 is installed on the top of the inner wall of the cultivation box 1. The plant grow light 11 is based on the natural laws of plant growth and the principle that plants use sunlight for photosynthesis, using artificial light to provide the light source needed for the growth and development of greenhouse plants instead of sunlight.

[0041] Furthermore, the outer wall of the incubator 1 is symmetrically fitted with slide rails 10, and the door 3 is slidably disposed between the two slide rails 10. Slide grooves are opened on the opposite surfaces of the two annular slide rails 10, and the upper and lower sides of the arc-shaped door 3 are respectively embedded in the two slide grooves. The door 3 is provided with locking components, which can be bolts, to lock the position of the door 3.

[0042] An observation window is embedded in the door 3. The observation window is made of transparent material, allowing a clear view of the interior of the cultivation box 1 and timely adjustments to the cultivation environment, thus ensuring a healthy growth environment for the plants.

[0043] This embodiment describes a constant-temperature plant cultivation box. The working principle is as follows: First, culture medium is placed in the culture dish 5. After the plant is bundled, it is fixed to the slot 7 by a fixing member. Then, the locking core 17 is pulled out from the inner cavity of the insertion seat 15 by the limiting seat 20. At this time, the elastic member 19 is stretched and generates elastic force. Then, the plant base 6 is snapped onto the culture dish 5, and the insertion post 16 is snapped into the insertion seat 15. Then, the limiting seat 20 is released, so that the limiting seat 20 is snapped into the insertion hole 18 by the elastic force of the elastic member 19, thereby locking the position of the plant base 6.

[0044] Next, the heater 21 and the corresponding motor are connected to the power supply, so that the output shaft of the motor drives the drive gear 14 to rotate, which in turn drives the extension shaft 8 to rotate, and the extension shaft 8 drives the support shaft 4 to rotate. This ensures that the plants on the culture dish 5 are heated evenly by the support shaft 4.

[0045] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0046] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," "third," or "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.

[0047] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A constant-temperature green plant incubator, comprising an incubator (1) fixed to the top of a base (2), the inner wall of the incubator (1) is uniformly provided with a heater (21), and a box door (3) is slidingly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the incubator (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the incubator (1) is rotationally provided with a support shaft (4), the outer wall of the support shaft (4) is uniformly sleeved with a culture dish (5), the top of the culture dish (5) is embedded with a green plant seat (6), and the green plant seat (6) and the culture dish (5) are locked together through a locking assembly, and the inner cavity of the base (2) is provided with a rotary drive member for driving the support shaft (4) to rotate.

2. The constant temperature green plant incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the culture dish (5) is embedded with a liquid level prompting pipe (12), and the other end of the liquid level prompting pipe (12) is upwardly arranged.

3. The constant temperature green plant incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises a plug-in column (16) fixedly connected to the top edge of the green plant seat (6), the outer wall of the culture dish (5) is fixedly provided with a plug-in seat (15) clamped with the plug-in column (16), the outer wall of the plug-in seat (15) is provided with a lock cylinder (17), the end of the lock cylinder (17) away from the plug-in seat (15) is provided with a limiting seat (20), the limiting seat (20) and the outer wall of the plug-in seat (15) are provided with an elastic element (19) sleeved on the outside of the lock cylinder (17), and the plug-in column (16) is provided with a jack (18) clamped with the lock cylinder (17).

4. The constant temperature green plant incubator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the plug-in column (16) is semispherical, and the end of the lock cylinder (17) in the inner cavity of the plug-in seat (15) is semispherical.

5. The constant temperature green plant incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive member comprises a driving gear (14) rotationally arranged in the inner cavity of the base (2), the inner cavity of the base (2) is rotationally provided with an extension shaft (8) connected with the support shaft (4), and the outer wall of the extension shaft (8) is sleeved with a driven gear (9) engaged with the driving gear (14).

6. The constant temperature green plant incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the incubator (1) is provided with a plant light supplementing lamp (11) at the top.

7. The constant temperature green plant incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the incubator (1) is symmetrically sleeved with a slide (10) upward and downward, and the box door (3) is slidingly arranged between the two slides (10).

8. The constant temperature green plant incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window is embedded on the box door (3).

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