Cleaning device

By designing a joint structure for the guide section and guide cavity in the cleaning device, the misalignment problem during pipe docking is solved, achieving improved sealing and reduced costs.

CN223759761UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06SKYBEST ELECTRIC APPLIANCE (SUZHOU) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520143303.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing cleaning devices, the first and second pipes are prone to misalignment when they are connected, resulting in poor sealing of the connecting pipe, leakage of dirt, and impact on user experience.

Method used

The design includes a first joint structure and a second joint structure, including a guide section and a guide cavity, to ensure alignment when the first tube and the second tube are joined. The sealing performance is enhanced by the arc surface and reinforcing ribs. Flexible materials and one-piece molding process are used to reduce production costs.

Benefits of technology

It improves the sealing performance of the connecting pipe, enhances the user experience, and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cleaning device which comprises a shell, the shell comprises a shell body and a cover body detachably connected to the shell body, and a first containing space is defined by the shell body and the cover body; the communicating pipe comprises a first pipe body connected to the shell body, a second pipe body connected to the cover body, a first joint structure arranged on the first pipe body and a second joint structure arranged on the second pipe body; the first joint structure comprises a first abutting part connected to the end, close to the second pipe body, of the first pipe body and a guide part extending from the first abutting part to the second pipe body, and the second joint structure comprises a guide cavity matched with the guide part and a second abutting part abutting against the first abutting part in the first direction. In the process of connecting the cover body to the shell body, the guide part firstly extends into the guide cavity in the first direction, so that the first pipe body and the second pipe body are aligned, then the first abutting part abuts against the second abutting part in the first direction, and the sealing effect between the first pipe body and the second pipe body can be guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical appliances, and in particular to a cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] In existing cleaning devices, a connecting pipe connects a first accommodating space inside the housing to the outside of the housing, allowing external contaminants to be drawn into the first accommodating space. A wastewater tank can be installed within the first accommodating space to collect the contaminants. The housing includes a main body and a detachable cover attached to the main body. The connecting pipe includes a first tube connected to the main body and a second tube connected to the cover. Due to manufacturing tolerances, misalignment is prone to occur during the connection process between the first and second tubes, making it difficult for them to fit completely together, thus compromising the sealing performance of the connecting pipe. In actual use, this poor sealing can cause contaminants to leak from the joint between the first and second tubes, seeping into the area outside the wastewater tank within the first accommodating space, negatively impacting the user experience. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning device to solve the problem that misalignment can easily occur when the first and second pipes are connected, resulting in poor sealing of the connecting pipe.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a cleaning device, which includes:

[0005] A housing, the housing comprising a housing body and a cover detachably connected to the housing body, the housing body and the cover enclosing a first accommodating space;

[0006] A connecting pipe connects the first accommodating space and the outside of the shell, and includes a first tube connected to the shell body, a second tube connected to the cover body, a first joining structure disposed on the first tube, and a second joining structure disposed on the second tube. The first joining structure and the second joining structure are configured to cooperate with each other so that the first tube and the second tube can be joined together in a first direction.

[0007] The first joining structure includes a first abutting portion connected to one end of the first tube body near the second tube body and a guide portion extending from the first abutting portion toward the second tube body. The second joining structure includes a guide cavity that cooperates with the guide portion and a second abutting portion that abuts against the first abutting portion along a first direction.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, in the first direction, the outer diameter of the guide portion and the diameter of the guide cavity remain unchanged, and the diameter of the guide cavity is larger than the outer diameter of the guide portion.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, the second tube body abuts against the end of the guide portion away from the first abutting portion along a first direction.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, a first arc surface is formed on the side of the first abutting part facing the second abutting part, and a second arc surface is formed on the side of the second abutting part facing the first abutting part to cooperate with the first arc surface. When the first abutting part and the second abutting part abut against each other in the first direction, the first arc surface and the second arc surface come into contact.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, the second joining structure includes a tube body portion and a connecting portion connecting the tube body portion and the second tube body. The guide cavity is formed inside the tube body portion. The second abutting portion is located on the side of the tube body portion away from the connecting portion. Furthermore, in the direction approaching the tube body portion, the inner diameter of the second abutting portion gradually decreases.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model, the second joining structure also includes a reinforcing rib connected to the periphery of the tube body portion, the reinforcing rib being arranged around the tube body portion.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model, the second joining structure is made of a flexible material.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model, the first tube body and the first joint structure are integrally formed.

[0015] As a further improvement of this utility model, a second accommodating space is also formed inside the housing, and the cleaning device further includes:

[0016] A suction motor, disposed within the second accommodating space, is used to generate negative pressure to form a fluid channel that passes at least partially through the first accommodating space and the second accommodating space in sequence.

[0017] A sludge container, located within the first accommodating space, is used to collect sludge through the sludge inlet when fluid carrying sludge passes through the sludge container.

[0018] The fluid passage includes at least a portion of the inlet passage formed by the connecting pipe.

[0019] As a further improvement of this utility model, the sewage inlet is open and facing upwards, and the sewage inlet channel includes an inlet end located outside the housing and an outlet end located within the first accommodating space and above the sewage inlet.

[0020] The cover includes a cover plate portion located above the outlet end and an annular portion extending downward from the cover plate portion into the interior of the sludge container. The annular portion surrounds the outlet end and forms a guide channel with the cover plate portion. The fluid channel at least partially includes the sludge inlet channel and the guide channel.

[0021] Beneficial effects:

[0022] The cleaning device provided in this embodiment of the utility model uses the guide part of the first joint structure and the guide cavity of the second joint structure to guide the alignment of the first tube and the second tube when they are connected, so that the first tube and the second tube are not easily misaligned when they are connected, ensuring that the first abutting part and the second abutting part are completely fitted, improving the sealing performance of the connecting tube, thereby improving the user experience, and also helping to increase manufacturing tolerance and reduce production costs. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second joint structure in the diagram;

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the first tube in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the second tube.

[0029] In the picture:

[0030] 100. Cleaning equipment;

[0031] 10. Shell; 11. Shell body; 12. Cover; 121. Cover plate; 122. Annular part; 123. Guide channel; 13. First accommodating space; 14. Second accommodating space;

[0032] 20. Connecting pipe; 21. First pipe body; 22. Second pipe body; 23. Sewage inlet channel; 231. Inlet end; 232. Outlet end; 24. Third pipe body;

[0033] 30. First joining structure; 31. First abutting part; 32. Guide part; 33. First arc surface;

[0034] 40. Second joining structure; 41. Second abutment part; 42. Guide cavity; 43. Reinforcing rib; 44. Second arc surface; 45. Tube body part; 46. Connecting part;

[0035] 50. Suction motor;

[0036] 60. Waste container; 61. Waste inlet;

[0037] 70. Gap. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, these embodiments do not limit the present invention, and any modifications to the mechanism, method, or function made by those skilled in the art based on these embodiments are included within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0039] The terms used herein, such as "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," and "back," indicating spatial relative position, are for illustrative purposes to describe the relationship of one feature relative to another, as shown in the accompanying drawings. It is understood that, depending on the product's placement, these terms may be intended to include different orientations besides those shown in the figures, and should not be construed as limiting the claims. Furthermore, the descriptive term "horizontal" used herein is not entirely equivalent to being perpendicular to the direction of gravity, and allows for a certain angle of inclination.

[0040] like Figure 1 As shown in Figure 6, one embodiment of this utility model provides a cleaning device 100, which can be a wet or dry vacuum cleaner. The cleaning device 100 includes a housing 10 and a connecting pipe 20.

[0041] The housing 10 includes a housing body 11 and a cover 12 detachably connected to the housing body 11. The cover 12 and the housing body 11 enclose a first accommodating space 13. The connecting pipe 20 is used to connect the first accommodating space 13 and the outside of the housing 10, and includes a first pipe 21 connected to the housing body 11, a second pipe 22 connected to the cover 12, a first joining structure 30 disposed on the first pipe 21, and a second joining structure 40 disposed on the second pipe 22. The first joining structure 30 and the second joining structure 40 are configured to cooperate so that the first pipe 21 and the second pipe 22 can be joined together in a first direction.

[0042] First direction such as Figure 2As indicated by the arrow in -3, when the cover 12 approaches the shell body 11 along the first direction, the first joining structure 30 and the second joining structure 40 can be joined together, and the first tube 21 and the second tube 22 are arranged opposite to each other along the first direction. In this embodiment, the cover 12 is located at the top of the shell body 11, and the first direction can be understood as the height direction of the cleaning device 100.

[0043] In other embodiments, the first direction may also be the length or width direction of the cleaning device 100. That is, after the cover 12 moves closer to the shell body 11 along the length direction of the cleaning device 100, the first joining structure 30 and the second joining structure 40 can be joined together. Or, after the cover 12 moves closer to the shell body 11 along the width direction of the cleaning device 100, the first joining structure 30 and the second joining structure 40 can be joined together.

[0044] Specifically, the first accommodating space 13 has an upwardly opening, and the cover 12 is detachably connected to the shell body 11, that is, the cover 12 detachably covers the opening. The connecting tube 20 may also include a third tube 24, which is formed on the shell body 11 and extends at least partially beyond the shell body 11. The third tube 24 connects the outside of the shell 10 and the first accommodating space 13.

[0045] The first tube 21 is disposed in the first accommodating space 13 and is connected to the third tube 24. The second tube 22 is disposed below the cover 12. When the cover 12 is closed on the opening, the second tube 22 and the first tube 21 are joined together by the first joining structure 30 and the second joining structure 40, so that the third tube 24 can be connected to the first accommodating space 13 through the first tube 21 and the second tube 22.

[0046] The first joining structure 30 includes a first abutting portion 31 connected to one end of the first tube 21 near the second tube 22, and a guide portion 32 extending from the first abutting portion 31 toward the second tube 22. The second joining structure 40 includes a guide cavity 42 that cooperates with the guide portion 32, and a second abutting portion 41 that abuts against the first abutting portion 31 along a first direction.

[0047] The guide part 32 and the guide cavity 42 are configured to cooperate. It should be understood that when the guide part 32 extends into the guide cavity 42, the guide cavity 42 guides the guide part 32, so that the guide part 32 can basically only move along the axial direction of the guide cavity 42.

[0048] In this embodiment, the first abutment portion 31 and the guide portion 32 are both coaxially arranged with the first tube body 21, and the guide cavity 42 and the second abutment portion 41 are both coaxially arranged with the second tube body 22. During the process of connecting the cover 12 to the shell body 11, the guide portion 32 first extends into the guide cavity 42 along a first direction to define the relative position between the cover 12 and the shell body 11, thereby aligning the first tube body 21 and the second tube body 22. Then, the first abutment portion 31 abuts against the second abutment portion 41 along the first direction and completely fits together, ensuring a sealing effect between the first tube body 21 and the second tube body 22. With the above configuration, the cleaning device 100 of this embodiment can tolerate a larger manufacturing tolerance during manufacturing, thereby reducing production costs.

[0049] In this embodiment, in the first direction, the outer diameter of the guide portion 32 and the diameter of the guide cavity 42 remain unchanged, and the diameter of the guide cavity 42 is larger than the outer diameter of the guide portion 32. In this configuration, the diameter of the guide cavity 42 is larger than the outer diameter of the guide portion 32, resulting in a gap 70 between the guide cavity 42 and the guide portion 32. This ensures that the guide portion 32 smoothly enters the guide cavity 42 during the connection of the cover 12 to the shell body 11. Since the diameters of the guide portion 32 and the guide cavity 42 remain unchanged in the first direction, the size of the gap 70 between them also remains unchanged. Therefore, when the cover 12 and the shell body 11 move relative to each other in the first direction, the allowable relative displacement between the first tube 21 and the second tube 22 remains constant, allowing the first tube 21 and the second tube 22 to be precisely joined together.

[0050] In this embodiment, the second tube 22 and the guide portion 32 abut against each other along the first direction at the end away from the first abutting portion 31, thereby further ensuring the sealing effect between the first tube 21 and the second tube 22.

[0051] In this embodiment, a first arc surface 33 is formed on the side of the first abutting portion 31 facing the second abutting portion 41, and a second arc surface 44 is formed on the side of the second abutting portion 41 facing the first abutting portion 31 to cooperate with the first arc surface 33. When the first abutting portion 31 and the second abutting portion 41 abut against each other along the first direction, the first arc surface 33 and the second arc surface 44 come into contact. By utilizing the contact between the first arc surface 33 and the second arc surface 44, there is a sufficient contact area between the first abutting portion 31 and the second abutting portion 41, thereby ensuring the sealing effect between the first tube body 21 and the second tube body 22.

[0052] Furthermore, such as Figure 4As shown, the second joining structure 40 includes a tube body portion 45 and a connecting portion 46 connecting the tube body portion 45 and the second tube body 22. A guide cavity 42 is formed inside the tube body portion 45. The second abutment portion 41 is located on the side of the tube body portion 45 away from the connecting portion 46, and the inner diameter of the second abutment portion 41 gradually decreases in the direction approaching the tube body portion 45. With the above configuration, the second abutment portion 41 is generally shaped like a "flare". In the direction approaching the tube body portion 45, the diameter of the second arc surface 44 gradually decreases. Furthermore, the generally "flare" shape of the second abutment portion 41 also facilitates the insertion of the guide portion 32 into the guide cavity 42.

[0053] In this embodiment, the second joint structure 40 further includes a reinforcing rib 43 connected to the periphery of the tube body portion 45. The reinforcing rib 43 is arranged around the tube body portion 45 to enhance the strength of the second joint structure 40.

[0054] The second joint structure 40 is made of a flexible material with a certain degree of elasticity. After the cover 12 is connected to the shell body 11, the second abutment 41 can fully contact the first abutment 31 to ensure that the first abutment and the second abutment are completely fitted together, thereby ensuring the sealing effect between the first tube 21 and the second tube 22.

[0055] The first tube body 21 and the first connecting structure 30 are integrally formed, which ensures the connection strength between the first tube body 21 and the first connecting structure 30. Furthermore, both can be manufactured simultaneously using the same process, reducing manufacturing costs.

[0056] The second joining structure 40 can be made of thermoplastic elastomer, and it can be integrally injection molded with the second tube 22 during manufacturing. This ensures the connection strength between the second tube 22 and the second joining structure 40, and also reduces the manufacturing cost of both.

[0057] In this embodiment, a second accommodating space 14 is also formed within the housing 10, and the cleaning device 100 further includes a suction motor 50 and a waste container 60. The suction motor 50 is disposed within the second accommodating space 14 and is used to generate negative pressure to form a fluid channel that at least partially passes through the first accommodating space 13 and the second accommodating space 14 sequentially (the flow path of the fluid channel is as follows). Figure 1 (As shown in path S1). The sludge container 60 is located in the first accommodating space 13. Under the negative pressure generated by the suction motor 50, the fluid carrying dirt outside the shell 10 can enter the first accommodating space 13 and the second accommodating space 14 in sequence through the fluid channel. When the fluid carrying dirt enters the second accommodating space 14 from the first accommodating space 13, it will pass through the sludge container 60. When passing through the sludge container 60, the sludge inlet 61 of the sludge container 60 can collect the dirt.

[0058] The aforementioned connecting pipe 20 forms a sewage inlet channel 23. Fluid carrying dirt outside the shell 10 enters the first accommodating space 13 through the sewage inlet channel 23. It is conceivable that the aforementioned fluid channel at least partially includes the sewage inlet channel 23.

[0059] As described above, when the suction motor 50 is working, a negative pressure is generated in the first accommodating space 13. When the cover 12 is placed on the shell body 11, the suction motor 50 operates, and the driving force formed by the pressure difference inside and outside the first accommodating space 13 enables the cover 12 to move along the first direction to tightly cover the upward-opening opening of the first accommodating space 13. Under the action of the aforementioned driving force, the guide portion 32 extends into the guide cavity 42 along the first direction, and the first abutting portion 31 abuts against the second abutting portion 41 along the first direction.

[0060] In this embodiment, the inlet 61 is open and facing upwards. The inlet channel 23 includes an inlet end 231 located outside the housing 10 and an outlet end 232 located inside the first accommodating space 13 and above the inlet 61. The cover 12 includes a cover plate portion 121 located above the outlet end 232 and an annular portion 122 extending downwards from the cover plate portion 121 into the sludge container 60. The annular portion 122 surrounds the outlet end 232 and forms a guide channel 123 with the cover 12. The fluid channel at least partially includes the inlet channel 23 and the guide channel 123. The guide channel 123 ensures that external dirt flows into the sludge container 60 after passing through the inlet channel 23, rather than into the area outside the sludge container 60 in the first accommodating space 13.

[0061] In summary, when using the cleaning device 100 provided in this embodiment, during the process of connecting the cover 12 to the shell body 11, the guide portion 32 first extends into the guide cavity 42 along the first direction to define the relative position between the cover 12 and the shell body 11, thereby aligning the first tube 21 and the second tube 22. Then, the first abutting portion 31 abuts against the second abutting portion 41 along the first direction, ensuring a sealing effect between the first tube 21 and the second tube 22. With the above-described configuration, the cleaning device 100 of this embodiment can tolerate a larger manufacturing tolerance during manufacturing, thereby reducing production costs.

[0062] It should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This way of describing the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0063] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application and are not intended to limit it. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this application.

Claims

1. A cleaning device, comprising: a housing including a housing body, a cover body detachably connected to the housing body, the housing body and the cover body enclosing a first accommodating space; a communication pipe communicating the first accommodating space and an outside of the housing, and including a first pipe body connected to the housing body, a second pipe body connected to the cover body, a first engaging structure provided on the first pipe body, and a second engaging structure provided on the second pipe body, the first engaging structure and the second engaging structure being arranged in cooperation to enable the first pipe body and the second pipe body to be engaged together in a first direction; characterized in that the first engaging structure includes a first abutting portion connected to one end of the first pipe body close to the second pipe body, and a guide portion extending from the first abutting portion toward the second pipe body, and the second engaging structure includes a guide cavity arranged in cooperation with the guide portion, and a second abutting portion abutting the first abutting portion in the first direction.

2. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, In the first direction, an outer diameter of the guide portion and a diameter of the guide cavity remain unchanged, and the diameter of the guide cavity is greater than the outer diameter of the guide portion.

3. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, The second pipe body abuts one end of the guide portion away from the first abutting portion in the first direction.

4. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, One side of the first abutting portion facing the second abutting portion is formed with a first arc surface, and one side of the second abutting portion facing the first abutting portion is formed with a second arc surface cooperating with the first arc surface, the first arc surface and the second arc surface being in contact when the first abutting portion and the second abutting portion abut in the first direction.

5. The cleaning device of claim 4, wherein, The second engaging structure includes a pipe body portion and a connecting portion connecting the pipe body portion and the second pipe body, the guide cavity is formed in the pipe body portion, and the second abutting portion is located on one side of the pipe body portion away from the connecting portion, and in a direction close to the pipe body portion, an inner diameter of the second abutting portion has a tendency to gradually decrease.

6. The cleaning device of claim 5, wherein, The second engaging structure further includes a reinforcing rib connected to a periphery of the pipe body portion, and the reinforcing rib is arranged around the pipe body portion.

7. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, The second engaging structure is made of a flexible material.

8. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, The first pipe body and the first engaging structure are integrally formed.

9. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein, A second accommodating space is further formed in the housing, and the cleaning device further comprises: a suction motor arranged in the second accommodating space and configured to generate a negative pressure to form a fluid passage at least partially passing through the first accommodating space and the second accommodating space in sequence; a dirt bucket located in the first accommodating space and configured to collect dirt through a dirt inlet of the dirt bucket when a fluid entraining the dirt passes through the dirt bucket; the fluid passage at least partially includes a dirt inlet passage enclosed by the communication pipe.

10. The cleaning device of claim 9, wherein, The dirt inlet is arranged to open upward, and the dirt inlet passage includes an inlet end located outside the housing and an outlet end located in the first accommodating space and above the dirt inlet. The cover includes a cover plate part located above the outlet end, an annular part extending downward from the cover plate part to the inside of the sewage holding barrel, the annular part is arranged around the outlet end, and the cover plate part and the annular part form a guide channel, the fluid channel at least partially includes the sewage inlet channel and the guide channel.