Electronic circuit breaker

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic circuit breakers, in particular to an electronic circuit breaker, which comprises a handle, a metal probe rod and a circuit board, the handle comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, the metal probe rod is detachably connected to one end of the upper shell, an elastic sheet is arranged on the edge of the other end of the upper shell, and the circuit board is arranged on the elastic sheet. A positioning groove is formed in one side of the elastic piece, a plurality of evenly-distributed positioning bosses are fixedly connected to the edge of the end, close to the upper shell, of the lower shell, the handle comprises the upper shell and the lower shell, after assembly, the whole handle is combined by double ellipses similar to a peanut shape, convenient rotating operation can be achieved, the ellipse shape of the handle better conforms to human engineering, and the handle is more convenient to use. Meanwhile, a penetrating waist line and an anti-skid boss are arranged, the torque applied by rotating operation is larger, the handle is adopted for rotating and pressing operation, the operation hand feeling is full and convenient, small parts are prevented from falling off, the upper shell and the lower shell are connected in a mechanical press fit and clamping mode, and other gluing substances are not introduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic circuit opener technology, specifically to an electronic circuit opener. Background Technology

[0002] A conventional electronic stent system mainly consists of a metal probe rod, an injection-molded handle, a circuit board assembly (including a battery and speaker), and supporting instruments. It primarily identifies the direction and location of the screw path based on the impedance value of the metal probe tip against the internal tissue. This allows for rapid and accurate screw placement without the need for large fluoroscopic equipment.

[0003] Existing electronic circuit openers typically use T-shaped or spherical handles. T-shaped handles require constant hand switching to achieve rotation, resulting in limited flexibility. Spherical handles generally have poor grip and a smooth surface, leading to insufficient torque during rotation. Furthermore, existing electronic circuit opener switches are mostly pull-tab type, which carries the risk of breakage and becomes slippery when stained with oil or blood, lacking tactile feedback. Fallen pull tabs are also easily lost, posing a surgical risk. Additionally, the handle cannot be struck, limiting the surgical procedure. Moreover, the handle body and end cap are often glued together, which can easily introduce non-biocompatible substances. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an electronic circuit breaker that features convenient rotation operation, applies greater torque during rotation, provides a solid and convenient operating feel, and prevents small parts from falling off.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electronic circuit breaker, comprising a handle, a metal probe rod, and a circuit board. The handle comprises an upper housing and a lower housing. The metal probe rod is detachably connected to one end of the upper housing. An elastic sheet is provided on the edge of the other end of the upper housing. A positioning groove is provided on one side of the elastic sheet. A plurality of evenly distributed positioning bosses are fixedly connected to the edge of the lower housing near the upper housing. An insulating insert is provided on the inner side of the lower housing. An annular reinforcing rib is fixedly connected to the root of the insulating insert. A limit hole is provided on the outer wall of the insulating insert. The circuit board is disposed inside the upper housing and a contact spring is fixedly connected to the upper end face.

[0006] To facilitate normal operation of the equipment, as a preferred embodiment of the electronic circuit breaker of this utility model, a speaker is provided on the upper end of the outer wall of the circuit board, and a battery and probe insertion hole are provided on the lower end of the outer wall of the circuit board. One end of the metal probe rod is inserted into the inside of the probe insertion hole and the other end extends to the outside of the upper housing.

[0007] To facilitate sound release and increase friction, in a preferred embodiment of this electronic circuit breaker, multiple sound-emitting holes are provided at the edges of the connection between the upper and lower housings.

[0008] In order to identify the impedance value of tissues in the body, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the metal probe rod includes an outer core, an inner core is disposed inside the outer core, a heat shrink tubing is disposed on the outer wall of the inner core, and an adhesive layer is disposed between the heat shrink tubing and the outer core.

[0009] To improve the friction of the outer wall of the lower housing, as a preferred embodiment of the electronic circuit breaker of this utility model, the outer wall of the lower housing is fixedly connected with an anti-slip protrusion.

[0010] To facilitate the installation and fixing of the circuit board, as a preferred embodiment of the electronic circuit breaker of this utility model, the inner wall of the upper housing is fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged circuit board slots.

[0011] In order to directly drive the movement of the insulating insert, as a preferred embodiment of the electronic circuit breaker of this utility model, a control button is provided at the tail end of the lower housing, and one end of the insulating insert is fixedly connected to the control button.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] The handle consists of an upper shell and a lower shell. After assembly, the handle adopts a double oval shape similar to a peanut, which can achieve convenient rotation operation. The oval shape of the handle is more ergonomic and fits the palm of the hand better. It also features a waistline and anti-slip protrusions, which can apply greater torque during rotation. The handle itself rotates and presses to operate, providing a solid and convenient feel and preventing small parts from falling off. The upper shell and lower shell are connected by mechanical press-fitting, without introducing other adhesive materials. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is an overall external structure diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled upper housing of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the metal probe rod of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the external structure of the upper shell of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the upper shell of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the lower shell of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit board structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 8 This is an external structural diagram of the positioning boss and elastic sheet assembly of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 9 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the positioning boss and elastic sheet assembly of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 10 This is an external structural diagram of the upper and lower shells of this utility model in a state of relative rotation.

[0024] Figure 11 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the upper and lower shells of this utility model in a state of relative rotation.

[0025] Figure 12 This is an external structural diagram of the upper and lower shells of this utility model in their unclosed state;

[0026] Figure 13 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the upper and lower shells of this utility model in their unclosed state;

[0027] Figure 14 This is a diagram showing the external structure of the upper and lower shells of this utility model in their closed state;

[0028] Figure 15 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the upper and lower shells of this utility model in their closed state;

[0029] Figure 16 This is a diagram showing the overall external structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 17 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Handle; 2. Metal probe rod; 3. Upper housing; 4. Lower housing; 5. Circuit board; 6. Elastic sheet; 7. Positioning groove; 8. Positioning boss; 9. Annular reinforcing rib; 10. Insulating insert; 11. Limiting hole; 12. Contact spring; 13. Speaker; 14. Battery; 15. Probe insertion hole; 16. Sound hole; 17. Outer core; 18. Inner core; 19. Heat shrink tubing; 20. Adhesive layer; 21. Anti-slip boss; 22. Circuit board slot; 23. Control button. Detailed Implementation

[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 15An electronic circuit breaker includes a handle 1, a metal probe rod 2, and a circuit board 5. The handle 1 includes an upper housing 3 and a lower housing 4. The metal probe rod 2 is detachably connected to one end of the upper housing 3. An elastic piece 6 is provided on the edge of the other end of the upper housing 3. A positioning groove 7 is provided on one side of the elastic piece 6. A plurality of evenly distributed positioning protrusions 8 are fixedly connected to the edge of the lower housing 4 near the upper housing 3. An insulating insert 10 is provided on the inner side of the lower housing 4. An annular reinforcing rib 9 is fixedly connected to the root of the insulating insert 10. A limit hole 11 is provided on the outer wall of the insulating insert 10. The circuit board 5 is disposed inside the upper housing 3 and a contact spring 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end face.

[0033] In this embodiment: the handle 1 includes an upper shell 3 and a lower shell 4. After assembly, the handle 1 adopts a double ellipse combination similar to a "peanut shape", which can realize convenient rotation operation. The elliptical shape of the handle 1 is more ergonomic and fits the palm of the hand better. At the same time, a through waistline and anti-slip protrusion 21 are provided, and the torque applied during rotation operation is greater.

[0034] When assembling the upper shell 3 and the lower shell 4, firstly as follows: Figure 10-11 As shown, the positioning boss 8 and the elastic piece 6 are pressed and fitted into the assembly groove of the upper housing 3, and further as... Figure 12-13 As shown, after pressing, the upper housing 3 and lower housing 4 can rotate in the slide groove. At this time, the electric contact spring 12 is at the upper end of the insulating insert 10, and the system is not powered on. Further rotate the upper housing 3 and lower housing 4 relative to each other. After rotating to a set angle, press the lower housing 4 again, as shown. Figure 14-15 As shown, the positioning boss 8 is pressed into the final positioning groove 7 through the elastic sheet 6 and fixed. At the same time, the lower housing 4 pushes the insulating insert 10 to make the contact spring 12 enter the limiting hole 11 to connect the power. The operation is carried out by rotating and pressing the handle 1 itself. The operation feels solid and convenient, and small parts are prevented from falling off. The upper housing 3 and the lower housing 4 are connected by mechanical pressing and locking, without introducing other adhesive substances.

[0035] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a speaker 13 is provided on the upper part of the outer wall of the circuit board 5, and a battery 14 and a probe insertion hole 15 are provided on the lower part of the outer wall of the circuit board 5. One end of the metal probe rod 2 is inserted into the inside of the probe insertion hole 15 and the other end extends to the outside of the upper housing 3.

[0036] In this embodiment: the speaker 13 is used to emit a set sound, the battery 14 provides power for the device to work, and the probe insertion hole 15 facilitates the support and fixation of the metal probe rod 2.

[0037] As a technical optimization of this utility model, multiple sound holes 16 are provided at the edges of the connection between the upper shell 3 and the lower shell 4.

[0038] In this embodiment, multiple sound holes 16 are provided at the edges of the connection between the upper shell 3 and the lower shell 4 to facilitate the release of sound and increase friction.

[0039] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the metal probe rod 2 includes an outer core 17, an inner core 18 is provided inside the outer core 17, a heat shrink tube 19 is provided on the outer wall of the inner core 18, and an adhesive layer 20 is provided between the heat shrink tube 19 and the outer core 17.

[0040] In this embodiment, the heat shrink tubing 19 is fixed to the inner wall of the outer core 17 by the adhesive layer 20, and the metal probe rod 2 facilitates the identification of the impedance value of the tissue in the body after energization.

[0041] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the outer wall of the lower housing 4 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip protrusion 21.

[0042] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the lower housing 4 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip protrusion 21, which effectively improves the anti-slip effect of the outer wall of the lower housing 4.

[0043] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the inner wall of the upper housing 3 is fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged circuit board slots 22.

[0044] In this embodiment, the inner wall of the upper housing 3 is fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged circuit board slots 22, which facilitates the installation and fixation of the circuit board 5.

[0045] Example 2

[0046] Please see Figures 16 to 17 The lower housing 4 has a control button 23 at its tail end, and one end of the insulating insert 10 is fixedly connected to the control button 23.

[0047] In this embodiment, the upper housing 2 and the lower housing 4 are directly fastened together and glued together. The insulating insert 10 can be directly pressed by pressing the control button 23, thereby connecting the power supply.

[0048] Working principle: When assembling the upper shell 3 and the lower shell 4, the positioning boss 8 and the elastic piece 6 are first pressed and fitted into the assembly groove of the upper shell 3. After further pressing, the upper shell 3 and the lower shell 4 can rotate in the groove. At this time, the electric contact spring 12 is at the upper end of the insulating insert 10. The system is not powered on. The upper shell 3 and the lower shell 4 are further rotated relative to each other. After rotating at a set angle, the lower shell 4 is pressed again so that the positioning boss 8 passes through the elastic piece 6 and is pressed into the final positioning groove 7 for fixation. At the same time, the lower shell 4 pushes the insulating insert 10 so that the electric contact spring 12 enters the limiting hole 11 and the power is turned on. The operation is carried out by rotating and pressing the handle 1 itself. The operation feels solid and convenient, and small parts are prevented from falling off. The connection between the upper shell 3 and the lower shell 4 is mechanically pressed and fitted, without introducing other adhesive materials.

[0049] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An electronic open-circuit tester comprising a handle (1), a metal probe rod (2) and a circuit board (5), characterized in that: The handle (1) comprises an upper shell (3) and a lower shell (4), the metal probe rod (2) is detachably connected to one end of the upper shell (3), the other end edge of the upper shell (3) is provided with an elastic sheet (6), one side of the elastic sheet (6) is provided with a positioning groove (7), the lower shell (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed positioning bosses (8) at the edge of one end close to the upper shell (3), the inner side of the lower shell (4) is provided with an insulating insert sheet (10), the root of the insulating insert sheet (10) is fixedly connected with an annular reinforcing rib (9), the outer wall of the insulating insert sheet (10) is provided with a limiting hole (11), and the circuit board (5) is arranged in the upper shell (3) and is fixedly connected with a live electric spring (12) at the upper end face end.

2. An electronic open circuit device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the circuit board (5) is provided with a loudspeaker (13) at the upper end, and the outer wall of the circuit board (5) is provided with a battery (14) and a probe insertion hole (15) below, one end of the metal probe rod (2) is inserted into the inside of the probe insertion hole (15) and the other end extends to the outside of the upper shell (3).

3. An electronic open circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edges of the connection parts of the upper shell (3) and the lower shell (4) are provided with a plurality of sound holes (16).

4. An electronic open circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal probe rod (2) comprises an outer core (17), the inner core (18) is arranged in the outer core (17), the outer wall of the inner core (18) is provided with a heat shrink tube (19), and the heat shrink tube (19) and the outer core (17) are provided with a glue layer (20).

5. An electronic open circuit device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the lower shell (4) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid boss (21).

6. An electronic open circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the upper shell (3) is fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged circuit board slots (22).

7. An electronic open circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tail end of the lower shell (4) is provided with a control button (23), and one end of the insulating insert sheet (10) is fixedly connected with the control button (23). The tail end of the lower shell (4) is provided with a control button (23), and one end of the insulating insert sheet (10) is fixedly connected with the control button (23).

Images