Hollow Rubik's cube structure

By combining a plug-in fixing structure and spring components, the problems of jamming and uneven rotation of the hollow 5-Cube are solved, resulting in a more stable and faster rotation experience.

CN223760378UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06陈惜真
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520256560.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-18
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hollow 5-Cube structure has problems with jamming and unevenness when rotating, and its fault tolerance is poor, resulting in the whole being loose and easy to fall apart, affecting the rotation speed and user experience.

Method used

The hollow shaft adopts a plug-in fixed structure, combined with spring components and positioning pins. The combination of pressure blocks and spring components achieves a stable connection between the hollow core block and the pressure block. The multi-layer embedded installation method improves the overall stability and smoothness.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a compact structure for the hollow 5-Cube, resulting in smoother rotation, improved fault tolerance, faster rotation speed, and enhanced user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hollow Rubik's cube structure which comprises a first shaft body and a second shaft body, the first shaft body and the second shaft body are fixed in a pluggable mode to form a hollow shaft body, and the hollow shaft body comprises a plurality of faces and a plurality of corners. The hollow magic cube structure further comprises a plurality of hollow middle blocks, pressure blocks, spring pieces and fixing blocks. A cylindrical groove is formed in each surface of the hollow shaft body, and the hollow middle blocks are rotationally mounted in the cylindrical grooves; a positioning column is arranged at each corner of the hollow shaft body, and the pressure blocks are mounted in the positioning columns and can move up and down relative to the positioning columns; the hollow middle block comprises a first inner cylindrical surface on the upper layer and a cylindrical boss on the lower layer; the pressure block is locked on the cylindrical boss, and the fixed block is fixed on the first inner cylindrical surface and can be driven by the hollow middle block to rotate. The hollow Rubik's cube is compact in overall hand feeling, smoother and more stable in rotation performance and higher in fault tolerance performance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Rubik's Cube technology, specifically to a hollow five-sided Rubik's Cube structure. Background Technology

[0002] The hollow Rubik's Cube, as its name suggests, has its center piece removed, making its structure more unique compared to traditional Rubik's Cubes. The hollow 5x5 Rubik's Cube is a 5x5 cube with its center piece removed. Existing hollow 5x5 cube structures use interlocking tracks, which results in stuttering and uneven rotation, leading to a poor user experience. Furthermore, its poor fault tolerance and gaps in the track fit make it loose and prone to falling apart, hindering the improvement of the cube's rotation speed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present invention aims to overcome at least one of the defects of the prior art and provide a hollow five-cube structure to achieve a compact overall structure, smoother and more stable rotation, and fault tolerance.

[0004] This utility model provides a hollow five-dimensional cube structure, including a first shaft and a second shaft, which are plugged into and fixed to form a hollow shaft. The hollow shaft includes multiple faces and multiple corners. The hollow five-dimensional cube structure also includes multiple hollow core blocks, pressure blocks, spring components, and fixing blocks. Each face of the hollow shaft is provided with a cylindrical groove, and the hollow core block is rotatably installed in the cylindrical groove. Each corner of the hollow shaft is provided with a positioning post, and the pressure block is installed in the positioning post and can move up and down relative to the positioning post. The hollow core block includes an upper first inner cylindrical surface and a lower cylindrical boss. The pressure block is locked on the cylindrical boss, and the fixing block is fixed on the first inner cylindrical surface and can rotate under the drive of the hollow core block.

[0005] This invention relates to a hollow 5-piece cube. The hollow shaft includes 12 faces and 12 corners, corresponding to 12 hollow core blocks and 12 pressure blocks. Therefore, this invention has 12 cylindrical grooves on the 12 faces of the hollow shaft for fixing the cylindrical bosses of the hollow core blocks, allowing the hollow core blocks to rotate within the grooves. The 12 corners of the hollow shaft are provided with 12 cylindrical screw holes for fixing the 12 pressure blocks and limiting their orientation. The first shaft and the second shaft are fixed by interlocking.

[0006] This invention utilizes a detachable hollow shaft composed of a first shaft and a second shaft as the center positioning of the product, resulting in higher overall stability.

[0007] Furthermore, the pressure block is provided with a spring chamber, and the spring is installed in the spring chamber by means of a screw and locked at each corner of the hollow shaft.

[0008] This invention utilizes an elastically fixed pressure block, forming a hollow core block elastic system composed of a hollow shaft and 12 spring-loaded pressure blocks. The pressure blocks are locked to the 12 corners of the hollow shaft using springs and screws. Each pressure block has three blades that press against the cylindrical protrusions of adjacent hollow core blocks, giving the hollow core blocks an inward elastic force and improving the user experience during rotation.

[0009] Furthermore, the hollow shaft body is provided with multiple positioning grooves on the outer periphery of the positioning post for fixing the pressure block. The positioning grooves are concave, and the bottom of the pressure block is provided with a positioning protrusion that matches the positioning groove, so that when the pressure block is inserted into the positioning post, the positioning protrusion engages with the positioning groove, preventing the pressure block from rotating relative to the hollow shaft body.

[0010] Furthermore, the pressure block is provided with multiple first oil guide holes.

[0011] Furthermore, the first and second shafts are provided with multiple buckles on their sides for fixing the hollow block. First, the first and second shafts are fixed to each other by plugging and unplugging. Then, by setting multiple buckles, the hollow block can be fixed on the hollow shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the fixing block includes multiple corner blocks and multiple edge blocks; the edge blocks are provided with a second inner cylindrical surface and a first outer cylindrical surface; the corner blocks are provided with a second outer cylindrical surface; the first inner cylindrical surface presses against the second inner cylindrical surface; the second inner cylindrical surface presses against the second outer cylindrical surface, so that the edge blocks and corner blocks can rotate and move within the first inner cylindrical surface and the second inner cylindrical surface, respectively.

[0013] Furthermore, the prism block includes a prism block foot and two prism block pieces; the two sets of prism block pieces are fastened to the groove by male and female nails, and a first slot is provided at the bottom; the top two ends of the prism block foot are provided with insert pieces, and the other side is provided with a second oil guide hole; the two sets of prism block pieces are fixedly connected by the insert post and the insert hole; and are respectively connected to the insert piece through the first slot; the second inner cylindrical surface and the first outer cylindrical surface are provided on the upper edge of the prism block foot.

[0014] Furthermore, the corner block includes corner block feet and three sets of corner block pieces; the corner block feet are provided with three sets of protrusions, and the corner block pieces are provided with a second slot that matches the protrusions.

[0015] Furthermore, the edge block is provided with a first magnet groove; the corner block is provided with a second magnet groove; magnets are fixed on the first magnet groove and the second magnet groove respectively; and the corner block is also provided with a plurality of triangular oil storage grooves.

[0016] There are 20 corner blocks and 30 edge blocks. The first inner cylindrical surface of the 12 hollow blocks, shaped like hats, can press down on the edge block feet of the first outer cylindrical surface of the edge blocks, thus fixing the 30 edge blocks. The edge blocks can rotate and move. Similarly, the side wings of the 30 edge blocks are provided with a second inner cylindrical surface and a first outer cylindrical surface. The second inner cylindrical surface presses down on the corner block feet of the second outer cylindrical surface of the corner blocks, thus limiting and fixing the 20 corner blocks, while allowing the corner blocks to rotate and move on the second inner cylindrical surface.

[0017] The corner block consists of three corner pieces, one corner block retainer, and three magnets. Each corner piece has a second slot, and the corner block retainer has a protrusion that engages with the second slot for secure fastening. Each corner piece has a magnet groove for securing the magnet, which is then glued in place. The inner wall of the corner block body has a triangular anti-stick oil reservoir. The edge block consists of two edge pieces, one edge block retainer, and two magnets. The two edge pieces are secured with male and female pins, and the edge block retainer has a tab that engages with the first slots of the two edge pieces for secure fastening. The edge pieces have magnet grooves for securing the magnet with glue. The edge block retainer has an oil guide hole.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0019] The hollow five-piece Rubik's Cube of this invention has a compact overall feel, smoother and more stable rotation performance, is less prone to jamming, and has higher fault tolerance. The more compact track spacing makes it more stable. At the same time, the multi-layer embedded installation method helps to improve the rotation speed of the Rubik's Cube and improve the user experience. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hollow five-cube structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the first and second shafts.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hollow shaft of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram showing the disassembled hollow five-dimensional cube of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 5This is a structural diagram showing another part of the hollow five-dimensional cube of this utility model after disassembly.

[0025] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the hollow block elastic system of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hollow block of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure block structure of this utility model.

[0028] Figure 9 This is an exploded structural diagram of the edge block of this utility model.

[0029] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the edge block of this utility model.

[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the edge blocks and corner blocks of this utility model.

[0031] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the corner block of this utility model.

[0032] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the corner block of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The accompanying drawings illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model in more detail. Throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this application involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.

[0035] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this application involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," these descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. If the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0036] Example

[0037] This embodiment provides a method such as Figure 1 The hollow five-square cube structure shown is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, it includes a first shaft 1 and a second shaft 2, combined with Figure 3 As shown, the first shaft 1 and the second shaft 2 are fixed together by a plug-in joint to form a hollow shaft 10, which includes twelve faces and twelve corners; as Figures 4-6 As shown, the hollow five-piece cube structure also includes twelve hollow core blocks 3, twelve pressure blocks 4, twelve spring components 100, twenty corner blocks 5, and thirty edge blocks 6; the sides of the first axis 1 and the second axis 2 are also provided with multiple clips 101 for fixing the hollow core blocks 3. Combined with... Figure 3 As shown, each surface of the hollow shaft 10 is provided with a cylindrical groove 102, which, combined with Figure 4 As shown, the hollow block 3 is rotatably installed in the cylindrical groove 102; each corner of the hollow shaft 10 is provided with a positioning post 103, and the pressure block 4 is installed in the positioning post 103 and can move up and down relative to the positioning post 103.

[0038] Combination Figures 6-7 As shown, the hollow block 3 includes an upper first inner cylindrical surface 31 and a lower cylindrical boss 32; combined with Figure 4 As shown, the pressure block 4 is locked onto the cylindrical boss 32. Therefore, the hollow shaft 10 has twelve cylindrical grooves 102 on its twelve faces, used to fix the cylindrical boss 32 of the hollow core block 3, and allowing the hollow core block 3 to rotate within the cylindrical grooves 102. Figure 3 As shown, twelve cylindrical screw holes 103 are provided at the twelve corners of the hollow shaft 10; used to fix the twelve pressure blocks 4 and limit the direction of the pressure blocks 4; the first shaft 1 and the second shaft 2 are fixed by interlocking.

[0039] like Figure 6 and Figure 8As shown, the pressure block 4 has a spring chamber 41 in the middle, and three first oil guide holes 42 are evenly arranged on the main body. The spring 100 is installed in the spring chamber 41 by a screw with a connecting bolt 43 and locked at each corner of the hollow shaft 10. The pressure block 4 is locked at the twelve corners of the hollow shaft 10 by the spring 100 and the screw with a connecting bolt 43. The pressure block 4 has three blades 44, which press against the cylindrical bosses 32 of the hollow block 3 at adjacent positions, so that the hollow block 3 has an inward elastic force, which improves the user experience during rotation.

[0040] Combination Figure 3 As shown, the hollow shaft 10 also has three positioning grooves 104 on the outer periphery of the positioning post 103 for fixing the pressure block 4. Combined with... Figure 6 As shown, the positioning groove 104 is recessed, and the bottom of the pressure block 4 is provided with a positioning protrusion 45 that matches the positioning groove 104, so that when the pressure block 4 is inserted into the positioning post 103, the positioning protrusion 45 is engaged with the positioning groove 104, preventing the pressure block 4 from rotating relative to the hollow shaft 10.

[0041] There are twenty corner pieces 5 and thirty edge pieces 6 in total. Figures 9-10 As shown, the prism block 6 is composed of two prism pieces 61, one prism block retainer 62, and two magnets 20. The two prism pieces 61 are secured with male and female pins in grooves. The prism block retainer 62 has an insert 63 that engages with the first slots 64 of the two prism pieces 61. The prism pieces 61 have magnet slots 65 for securing the magnets 20 with glue. The prism block retainer 62 has a second oil guide hole 66. The side wings of the prism block retainer 62 have a second inner cylindrical surface 67 and a first outer cylindrical surface 68, which, in conjunction with… Figure 11 As shown, the second inner cylindrical surface 67 presses against the corner block feet 52 of the second outer cylindrical surface 56 of the corner block 5, thereby limiting and fixing the twenty corner blocks 5 while allowing the corner blocks 5 to rotate and move on the second inner cylindrical surface 67. The hat-shaped first inner cylindrical surface 31 of the twelve hollow blocks 3 can press against the edge block feet 62 of the first outer cylindrical surface 68 of the edge block 6, thereby fixing the thirty edge blocks 6, and the edge blocks 6 can rotate and move.

[0042] Combination Figures 12-13 As shown, corner block 5 comprises three corner pieces 51, one corner piece retainer 52, and three magnets 20. The three corner pieces 51 are provided with second slots 53, and the corner piece retainer 52 has protrusions 54 that engage with the second slots 53 for secure fastening, thus fixing the corner pieces 51 and the corner piece retainer 52 together. The corner piece 51 has a magnet groove 65 for fixing the magnets 20, which are then glued in place. Figure 5 As shown, the inner wall of the corner block 5 is provided with a triangular anti-stick oil storage tank 55.

[0043] In addition to the above-described embodiments, the hollow five-piece cube of this utility model can also have the following equivalent structural modifications, all of which are within the protection scope of this utility model. For example, 1 to 20 pressure blocks can be set at the twenty corners of the hollow shaft, and spring elements can be placed on the pressure blocks for fixing, acting to press down on the twelve hollow core blocks. Another method is to set twelve pressure blocks perpendicular to the hollow core blocks on the hollow shaft, and spring elements can be placed on the pressure blocks for fixing, acting to press down on the twelve hollow core blocks. In addition, the hollow core blocks can be fastened to the hollow shaft in the form of buckles, and spring elements can be placed in the middle for fixing, applying elastic force to the twelve hollow core blocks.

[0044] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments above, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions to the technical solution of this utility model should not depart from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can also make other changes within the spirit of this utility model for its design, as long as they do not deviate from the technical effect of this utility model. These changes made according to the spirit of this utility model should all be included within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A hollow five-magic cube structure, characterized in that, It comprises a first shaft body (1) and a second shaft body (2), which are fixed by insertion to form a hollow shaft body (10), the hollow shaft body (10) comprises a plurality of faces and a plurality of corners; The hollow five-magic cube structure further comprises a plurality of hollow middle blocks (3), pressure blocks (4), spring members (100) and fixing blocks; each face of the hollow shaft body (10) is provided with a cylindrical groove (102), and the hollow middle block (3) is rotatably installed in the cylindrical groove (102); Each corner of the hollow shaft body (10) is provided with a positioning column (103), and the pressure block (4) is installed in the positioning column (103) and can move up and down relative to the positioning column (103); The hollow middle block (3) comprises a first inner cylindrical surface (31) of an upper layer and a cylindrical boss (32) of a lower layer; the pressure block (4) is locked on the cylindrical boss (32), and the fixing block is fixed on the first inner cylindrical surface (31) and can rotate under the driving of the hollow middle block (3).

2. The hollow five-magic cube structure of claim 1, wherein, The pressure block (4) is provided with a spring bin (41), and the spring member (100) is installed in the spring bin (41) through a belt screw (43) and locked on each corner of the hollow shaft body (10).

3. The hollow five-magic cube structure of claim 2, wherein, The pressure block (4) is provided with three blades (44), which press the cylindrical boss (32) at the adjacent position, so that the hollow middle block (3) has an inward elastic force.

4. The hollow five-magic cube structure of claim 2, wherein, The hollow shaft body (10) is further provided with a plurality of positioning grooves (104) for fixing the pressure block (4) on the outer periphery of the positioning column (103).

5. The hollow five-magic cube structure of claim 2, wherein, The pressure block (4) is provided with a plurality of first oil guide holes (42).

6. The hollow five-magic cube structure according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The side edges of the first shaft body (1) and the second shaft body (2) are provided with a plurality of buckles (101) for fixing the hollow middle block (3).

7. The hollow five-magic cube structure according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The fixing block comprises a plurality of corner blocks (5) and a plurality of edge blocks (6); the edge block (6) is provided with a second inner cylindrical surface (67) and a first outer cylindrical surface (68); the corner block (5) is provided with a second outer cylindrical surface (56); The first inner cylindrical surface (31) presses the second inner cylindrical surface (67); the second inner cylindrical surface (67) presses the second outer cylindrical surface (56), so that the edge block (6) and the corner block (5) can respectively rotate in the first inner cylindrical surface (31) and the second inner cylindrical surface (67).

8. The hollow five-magic cube structure of claim 7, wherein, The edge block (6) comprises an edge block clamping leg (62) and two edge block pieces (61); two groups of the edge block pieces (61) are fastened through female and male nails, and the bottom is provided with a first insertion slot (64); the top of the edge block clamping leg (62) is provided with an insertion piece (63) at both ends, and the other side is provided with a second oil guide hole (66); two groups of the edge block pieces (61) are fixedly connected through insertion columns and insertion holes; and are connected through the first insertion slot (64) and the insertion piece (63) respectively; the second inner cylindrical surface (67) and the first outer cylindrical surface (68) are arranged on the upper edge of the edge block clamping leg (62).

9. The hollow five-magic cube structure of claim 8, wherein, The corner block (5) comprises corner block clamping feet (52) and three groups of corner block pieces (51); the corner block clamping feet (52) are provided with three groups of tabs (54), and the corner block pieces (51) are provided with second insertion grooves (53) matched with the tabs (54).

10. The hollow five-magic cube structure of claim 9, wherein, The corner block pieces (51) are provided with second magnet grooves (65), and the first magnet grooves (65) and the second magnet grooves (65) are respectively fixed with magnets (20); the corner block (5) is further provided with a plurality of triangular oil storage grooves.