Three-stage sedimentation tank for producing multi-enzyme enzyme organic fertilizer

Abstract

The three-stage sedimentation tank comprises a first tank body, a second tank body and a third tank body, a first partition wall is arranged between the first tank body and the second tank body, a second partition wall is arranged between the second tank body and the third tank body, and a communicating opening is formed in the lower end of the first partition wall to communicate the first tank body with the second tank body; a material receiving box is arranged at the bottom end of the first tank body, a liftable filtering frame is further arranged in the first tank body, a water suction pump is arranged at the upper end of the second partition wall, the water suction pump is provided with a water suction pipe extending to the bottom end of the second tank body and a water drainage pipe arranged at the upper end of the third tank body, and a water drainage opening is formed in the bottom end of the third tank body. And the raw material pretreatment sorting problem is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of multi-enzyme organic fertilizer production, and in particular to a three-stage sedimentation tank for multi-enzyme organic fertilizer production. Background Technology

[0002] Multi-enzyme organic fertilizer is a type of fertilizer that utilizes various enzymes to promote the decomposition and transformation of organic matter. Its main production process involves fermenting animal manure, crop straw, and kitchen waste after sterilization to produce the finished organic fertilizer.

[0003] Animal manure, crop straw, and kitchen waste contain a large amount of unusable household waste, such as plastic bags, withered branches, and fallen leaves, which need to be removed before fermentation. Traditionally, this is done manually by sorting the waste to remove unsuitable materials. However, due to the complex composition of the mixed raw materials, the working conditions are harsh, and the work is difficult and arduous. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a pre-fermentation treatment device to separate the usable materials from the mixed raw materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a three-stage sedimentation tank for the production of multi-enzyme organic fertilizer, which solves the problem of raw material pretreatment and sorting during the production of multi-enzyme organic fertilizer.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a three-stage sedimentation tank for the production of multi-enzyme organic fertilizer, comprising a first tank, a second tank and a third tank, wherein a first partition wall is provided between the first tank and the second tank, and a second partition wall is provided between the second tank and the third tank, wherein a connecting port is provided at the lower end of the first partition wall to connect the first tank and the second tank, wherein a receiving box is provided at the bottom of the first tank, and a liftable filter frame is also provided in the first tank, wherein a water pump is provided at the upper end of the second partition wall, the water pump is provided with a suction pipe extending to the bottom of the second tank and a drain pipe provided at the upper end of the third tank, and a drain outlet is provided at the bottom of the third tank.

[0006] In the preferred embodiment, a side opening is provided on one side of the bottom of the first pool body, and the receiving box is inserted into the bottom of the first pool body through the side opening. The receiving box is provided with multiple water leakage filter holes near the bottom, and a plug is also provided on one side of the receiving box to block the side opening.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a rotatable connecting rod is provided at the upper end of the side wall of the first pool body, with sprockets at both ends of the connecting rod, and multiple lifting chains are also provided. Each lifting chain passes around the sprockets, with one end of the lifting chain connected to a filter frame and the other end connected to a counterweight device placed on the outside of the first pool body.

[0008] In the preferred embodiment, one end of the connecting rod is connected to a lifting motor.

[0009] In the preferred scheme, the counterweight device comprises a rectangular frame, a sliding groove part is arranged at the inner frame of the rectangular frame, a notch part is arranged at the upper end of the sliding groove part away from the side of the first pool body, a plurality of strip-shaped counterweight blocks are arranged, each strip-shaped counterweight block enters the sliding groove part from the notch part, and a handle is arranged at the side of the counterweight device away from the first pool body.

[0010] In the preferred scheme, clamping sliding ways are arranged at the two sides of the communication port, and a filter frame plate is arranged at the communication port and is inserted into the clamping sliding ways at the two ends.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the three-stage sedimentation tank, garbage that cannot be used for fermentation is removed, and fermentation raw materials are subjected to solid-liquid separation, so that subsequent fermentation through different processes is facilitated; the first pool body and the second pool body are connected in communication by using a communication device and adding a filter screen structure, so that garbage and solid raw materials are prevented from entering the second pool body and being pumped away; the third pool body that is separated from the first pool body and the second pool body is used to perform sterilization treatment in advance, so that the processing time of a subsequent fermentation process is saved; the counterweight device and the motor are provided, the weight of the filter frame is balanced, and the filter frame is automatically or manually lifted flexibly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structure view of the first pool body and the filter frame.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structure view of the bottom of the first pool body.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a structure view of the counterweight device.

[0018] In the drawings: the first pool body 1; the stop dam 101; the communication port 102; the side opening 103; the clamping sliding way 104; the second pool body 2; the low-lying part 201; the third pool body 3; the drain port 301; the filter frame 4; the lifting motor 5; the connecting rod 501; the chain wheel 502; the water pump 6; the water suction pipe 601; the drain pipe 602; the lifting chain 7; the material receiving box 8; the water leakage filter hole 801; the plug 9; the counterweight device 10; the rectangular frame 1001; the sliding groove part 1002; the notch part 1003; the chain connecting end 1004; the strip-shaped counterweight block 11; the handle 12; the filter frame plate 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] As Figures 1-5The utility model relates to a kind of three-stage sedimentation tank for multi-enzyme enzymatic organic fertilizer production, including first pool body 1, second pool body 2 and third pool body 3, first pool body 1 and second pool body 2 between being equipped with first partition, second pool body 2 and third pool body 3 between being equipped with second partition, first partition lower end is equipped with communicating port 102 to connect first pool body 1 and second pool body 2, first pool body 1 bottom end is equipped with receiving box 8, first pool body 1 is also equipped with liftable filter frame 4, second partition upper end is equipped with water pump 6, water pump 6 is equipped with suction tube 601 extending to the bottom end of second pool body 2 and drain pipe 602 being equipped in third pool body 3 upper end, third pool body 3 bottom end is equipped with drain 301.

[0020] Second pool body 2 inner bottom end suction tube 601 lower end is equipped with low-lying part 201.

[0021] First pool body 1 bottom end four corners are equipped with stop bump 101, for limiting the lowest position of filter frame 4, so that it is always higher than communicating port 102.

[0022] Suction tube 601 is fixed in second partition inner wall by support.

[0023] Drain 301 is used to be connected with subsequent process pipeline, and is equipped with on-off valve.

[0024] Animal excrement, kitchen waste is thrown from filter frame 4 above into first pool body 1, part of raw material is dissolved in water, other small solid part is filtered through filter frame 4 filter hole and falls into receiving box 8 below, and bulky garbage such as floating garbage and branches is separated out.

[0025] Due to communicating vessel principle, solution in first pool body 1 gradually spreads into second pool body 2, after a period of time, liquid in second pool body 2 is pumped into third pool body 3 by water pump 6 to carry out disinfection and sterilization treatment, to facilitate subsequent liquid fermentation, and liquid level in first pool body 1 and second pool body 2 drops down.Filter frame 4 is lifted, and floating garbage thereon is collected, and small solid particles in receiving box 8 are taken out and collected, for additional solid fermentation process.

[0026] In preferred scheme, first pool body 1 bottom end one side is equipped with side opening 103, receiving box 8 is inserted into first pool body 1 bottom end from side opening 103, receiving box 8 is equipped with multiple water leakage filter holes 801 close to bottom end, and receiving box 8 one side is also equipped with plug 9, and plug 9 seals side opening 103.

[0027] Water leakage filter hole 801 diameter is less than the diameter of filter hole of filter frame 4, small solid raw material can be retained in receiving box 8, when first pool body 1 and second pool body 2 are gradually pumped dry, water in receiving box 8 is discharged through water leakage filter hole 801, reduce the weight in receiving box 8, facilitate receiving box 8 to be drawn out.

[0028] In the preferred embodiment, the first tank body 1 is provided with a rotatable connecting rod 501 at the upper end of the side wall, the connecting rod 501 is provided with a sprocket 502 at both ends, and a plurality of lifting chains 7 are provided, each lifting chain 7 passes around the sprocket 502, one end of the lifting chain 7 is connected to the filter frame 4, and the other end is connected to the counterweight device 10 arranged outside the first tank body 1.

[0029] In the preferred embodiment, the connecting rod 501 is connected to a lifting motor 5 at one end.

[0030] The first tank body 1 is provided with two bearing seats at the upper end of each side wall, the connecting rod 501 passes through the bearing seat and is installed with the sprocket 502, the filter frame 4 is provided with a connecting lug at least at the four corners for installing the end of the lifting chain 7, and two lifting motors 5 drive the rotation of the two connecting rods 501 to synchronously lift the four corners of the filter frame 4.

[0031] In the preferred embodiment, the counterweight device 10 includes a rectangular frame 1001, the inner frame of the rectangular frame 1001 is provided with a sliding groove part 1002 at both ends, the upper end of the sliding groove part 1002 is provided with a notch part 1003 away from one side of the first tank body 1, and a plurality of strip-shaped counterweight blocks 11 are arranged, each strip-shaped counterweight block 11 enters the inner frame of the sliding groove part 1002 from the notch part 1003, and the counterweight device 10 is provided with a handle 12 away from one side of the first tank body 1.

[0032] The upper end of the counterweight device 10 is provided with a chain connection end 1004.

[0033] The outer wall of the first tank body 1 is provided with a vertical guide rail, the side wall of the counterweight device 10 is provided with a sliding block and is clamped on the guide rail, and only the upward and downward sliding of the counterweight device 10 is allowed.

[0034] The counterweight device 10 has two driving modes, one is electric driving through the lifting motor 5, and the other is to find a weight close to the self-weight of the filter frame 4 by increasing or decreasing the number of strip-shaped counterweight blocks 11, the filter frame 4 is slightly heavier than the counterweight device 10, and the filter frame 4 is manually lifted by pulling down the handle 12 subsequently.

[0035] In the preferred embodiment, the connecting port 102 is provided with a clamping sliding channel 104 at both sides, and the connecting port 102 is also provided with a filter frame plate 13, and the both ends of the filter frame plate 13 are inserted into the clamping sliding channel 104.

[0036] The filter hole of the side opening 103 is smaller than that of the filter frame 4, and the side opening 103 can serve as a second filtering component to prevent solid raw materials and garbage from entering the second tank body 2, and when the first tank body 1 and the second tank body 2 are cleaned, the filter frame plate 13 can be pulled out from the upper end of the clamping sliding channel 104.

[0037] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present application, and should not be regarded as limiting the present application, and the protection scope of the present application should be the technical solutions recited in the claims, including the equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features recited in the claims as the protection scope. That is, the equivalent replacement improvements within the scope are also within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A three-stage sedimentation tank for the production of multi-enzyme enzymatic organic fertilizer, characterized by: It includes first pool body (1), second pool body (2) and third pool body (3), first pool body (1) and second pool body (2) are equipped with first partition, second pool body (2) and third pool body (3) are equipped with second partition, first partition lower end is equipped with the communicating port (102) to communicate first pool body (1) and second pool body (2), first pool body (1) bottom end is equipped with the receiving box (8), first pool body (1) is also equipped with the filter frame (4) that can be lifted, second partition upper end is equipped with the water pump (6), water pump (6) is equipped with the water suction pipe (601) extending to the bottom end of second pool body (2) and the drain pipe (602) being arranged on the upper end of third pool body (3), third pool body (3) bottom end is equipped with the drain port (301).

2. The three-stage sedimentation tank for the production of multi-enzyme enzymatic organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: First pool body (1) bottom end one side is equipped with side opening (103), receiving box (8) is inserted into first pool body (1) bottom end from side opening (103) place, receiving box (8) is close to bottom end place is equipped with multiple water leakage filter holes (801), receiving box (8) one side is also equipped with the plug (9), and the plug (9) blocks side opening (103).

3. The three-stage sedimentation tank for the production of multi-enzyme enzymatic organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: First pool body (1) side wall upper end is equipped with rotatable connecting rod (501), connecting rod (501) both ends are equipped with sprocket (502), still be equipped with multiple lifting chains (7), each lifting chain (7) passes through sprocket (502), lifting chain (7) one end is connected with filter frame (4), the other end is connected with counterweight device (10) being placed outside first pool body (1).

4. The three-stage sedimentation tank for producing multi-enzyme enzymatic organic fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: Connecting rod (501) one end is connected with lifting motor (5).

5. The three-stage sedimentation tank for the production of multi-enzyme enzymatic organic fertilizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: Counterweight device (10) includes rectangular frame (1001), rectangular frame (1001) inner frame both ends are equipped with sliding groove part (1002), sliding groove part (1002) upper end is away from the one side of first pool body (1) and is equipped with notch part (1003), still be equipped with multiple strip-shaped counterweight blocks (11), each strip-shaped counterweight block (11) enters the inner frame of sliding groove part (1002) from notch part (1003) place, and the one side of counterweight device (10) is away from first pool body (1) and is equipped with handle (12).

6. The three-stage sedimentation tank for the production of multi-enzyme enzymatic organic fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of communicating port (102) are equipped with clamping slide (104), and communicating port (102) is also equipped with filter frame plate (13), and both ends of filter frame plate (13) are inserted into clamping slide (104).

Images