Movable dust remover
By designing a mobile dust collector, a motor-driven rotating blade is used to draw in dust-laden air and purify it through multiple layers of filter cartridges. This solves the problem that existing technologies cannot effectively purify and discharge dust-laden air, and enables convenient purification and discharge as well as filter cartridge cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422568937.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing industrial dust collectors are unable to effectively purify and discharge dust-laden air.
A mobile dust collector was designed, comprising wheel bases, filter cartridges, purification chambers, and discharge components. It draws in dust-laden air by using a motor-driven rotating blade to generate suction, purifies the air using multi-layer filter cartridges, and discharges the purified air through a fan blade. The filter cartridges are detachable for easy cleaning.
It achieves effective purification and discharge of dusty air, and facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the filter cartridge.
Smart Images

Figure CN223760656U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of industrial dust collection and cleaning equipment, and in particular to a mobile dust collector. Background Technology
[0002] Industrial dust collectors, also known as industrial vacuum cleaners, are industrial dust collection devices used for industrial applications to collect and remove particulate matter, dust, fumes, oil, and water generated during production, operation, and transportation. Industrial vacuum cleaners are generally divided into two types: mobile and stationary.
[0003] A search revealed that Chinese Patent CN220003448U discloses an industrial dust collector with a multi-layered filtration structure. The dust collector includes a trolley with a dust collector body fixedly mounted at the rear of its upper end. A first filter assembly is connected to the front end of the dust collector body via a pipe, and a second filter assembly is connected to the front end of the first filter assembly via a pipe. The second filter assembly includes a second housing, with rotating rollers movably mounted at the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the second housing. Filter screens are mounted on the outer sides of the two rotating rollers. This application relates to an industrial dust collector with a multi-layered filtration structure, which can effectively clean airborne lint, avoiding the impact of electrostatic precipitators on dust removal efficiency. It can also spray dust from the air to reduce the workload of the dust collector, and the water used for dust suppression can be recycled and reused.
[0004] The working principle of the aforementioned patent mentions that "the trolley 1 is pushed to the area where air treatment is needed, the dust collector body 2 is activated, and the suction generated by the dust collector body 2 draws air into the second housing 13. The filter screen 15 filters the lint in the air. The motor 17 drives the first gear 18 to rotate, the first gear 18 drives the second gear 19 and the rotating roller 14 to rotate, the rotating roller 14 moves the lint on the filter screen 15 downwards, the second gear 19 drives the third gear 20 and the cleaning roller 21 to rotate, and the cleaning roller 21 cleans the lint on the filter screen 15." The filtered air enters the first housing 4, and the water tank 5 feeds water into the sprayer 6. The sprayer 6 sprays the air in the first housing 4 to reduce dust. The water pump 8 returns the water filtered by the filter plate 10 to the water tank 5 through the water pipe 9. The dust filtered by the filter plate 10 enters the cleaning pipe 11. The air after dust reduction is fed into the dust collector body 2 for treatment. However, the dust collector in the above document does not have an emission device, so it cannot purify and discharge the dust-laden air. To address this problem, a mobile dust collector is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a mobile dust collector that aims to improve the problem of existing technologies being unable to purify and discharge dust-laden air.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A mobile dust collector includes wheel bases and three filter cartridges. Elevating plates are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the wheel bases. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the two elevated plates. A motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the cylinder. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor. Multiple rotating blades are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft. A discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder. A purification box is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder. A feed cylinder is fixedly connected to the top left side of the purification box. An isolation plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the purification box. Three limiting pipes are fixedly connected to the left side of the purification box. Three limiting pipes are fixedly connected to the left side of the isolation plate. A filter cartridge is fixedly connected to the middle of the filter cartridge. An outflow assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the purification box.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The outflow assembly includes an outflow cylinder, a second motor, and a fan blade cylinder. The left end of the outflow cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the purification box. The left end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the outflow cylinder. The right end of the fan blade cylinder is fixedly connected to the drive end of the second motor.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The filter cylinder is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the left side, and the limiting tube is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the left side. The auxiliary block has a groove inside, and springs are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower sides inside the groove. Two limiting shafts are fixedly connected to the middle of the groove, and a clamp is rotatably connected to the outside of the limiting shaft.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The side of the rotating blade away from the rotating shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel, and the side of the rotating blade away from the rotating shaft is slidably connected to the top of the purification box.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The left end of the first filter cylinder engages with the inner wall of the first limiting tube, the right end of the first filter cylinder engages with the inner wall of the second limiting tube, and the outer right end of the second filter cylinder engages with the central hole of the isolation plate.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The outer left end of the discharge cylinder contacts the top right side of the isolation plate, and the right side of the fan blade cylinder is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge cylinder.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The two springs are fixedly connected on their adjacent sides to the two clips on their distant sides, and the right side of the clips is slidably connected to the left side of the filter cylinder.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The outer side of the locking piece is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shaft, and the adjacent sides of the two locking pieces engage with the outer side of the protrusion.
[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In this utility model, with the cooperation of components such as the machine barrel, filter cylinder II, discharge cylinder, motor II, and fan blade cylinder, the motor I drives the rotating blade to generate suction to draw in dust-laden air into the purification chamber, thereby achieving the purification and discharge of dust-laden air.
[0024] 2. In this utility model, with the cooperation of components such as protrusions, auxiliary blocks, grooves, springs, and limiting shafts, the filter cartridge one and filter cartridge two can be removed by pulling the clip to facilitate the user's cleaning of filter cartridge one and filter cartridge two, so as to better purify and discharge dusty air. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a mobile dust collector proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the purification box structure of a mobile dust collector proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the filter cartridge structure of a mobile dust collector proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the card structure of a mobile dust collector proposed in this utility model.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Wheel seat; 2. Elevating plate; 3. Machine barrel; 4. Motor 1; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Rotating blade; 7. Discharge port; 8. Purification box; 9. Feed cylinder; 10. Isolation plate; 11. Limiting tube 1; 12. Limiting tube 2; 13. Filter cylinder 1; 14. Filter cylinder 2; 15. Discharge cylinder; 16. Motor 2; 17. Fan blade cylinder; 18. Protrusion; 19. Auxiliary block; 20. Groove; 21. Spring; 22. Limiting shaft; 23. Clamping device. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a mobile dust collector, including a wheel base 1 and three filter cylinders 13. Elevating plates 2 are fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the wheel base 1. Four wheels are provided at the bottom of the wheel base 1 to facilitate user movement of the dust collector. A machine cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the two elevating plates 2, elevating the position of the machine cylinder 3. A motor 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the machine cylinder 3. A rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 4. Multiple rotating blades 6 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 5. When the motor 4 starts, it drives the rotating blades 6 to rotate through the connection of the rotating shaft 5. A discharge port 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine cylinder 3, designed to allow filtered dust to flow out.
[0033] A purification chamber 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel 3. The purification chamber 8 is a closed space used to purify dusty air. A feed cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the purification chamber 8. An isolation plate 10 is fixedly connected to the right side inside the purification chamber 8. The feed cylinder 9 is used to draw in dusty air, and the isolation plate 10 is used to isolate the internal space of the purification chamber 8. An outflow component is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the purification chamber 8. The outflow component accelerates the discharge of purified air.
[0034] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 The outflow assembly includes a discharge cylinder 15, a second motor 16, and a fan blade cylinder 17. The left end of the discharge cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the purification box 8. The left end of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the discharge cylinder 15. The right end of the fan blade cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the second motor 16. The fan blade cylinder 17 is driven by the started second motor 16 to blow the air at the isolation position of the isolation plate 10 out of the outlet of the discharge cylinder 15.
[0035] A filter cartridge 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of filter cartridge 13. Filter cartridge 13 and filter cartridge 14 achieve multi-layer filtration of dusty air. The side of the rotating blade 6 away from the rotating shaft 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the barrel 3. The side of the rotating blade 6 away from the rotating shaft 5 is slidably connected to the top of the discharge port 7 to prevent dust residue from remaining on the inner wall of the barrel 3 and the discharge port 7.
[0036] Three limiting tubes 11 are fixedly connected to the left side of the purification box 8, and three limiting tubes 22 are fixedly connected to the left side of the isolation plate 10. The left end of the filter cylinder 13 is engaged with the inner wall of the limiting tube 11, and the right end of the filter cylinder 13 is engaged with the inner wall of the limiting tube 22. The limiting tubes 11 and 22 limit the position of the filter cylinder 13, making the filter cylinder 13 tilted. The outer right end of the filter cylinder 214 is engaged with the middle hole of the isolation plate 10. The right end of the filter cylinder 214 passes through the hole of the isolation plate 10, allowing the air finally filtered in the filter cylinder 214 to flow into the right side of the isolation plate 10.
[0037] The outer left end of the discharge cylinder 15 contacts the top right side of the isolation plate 10, and the right side of the fan blade cylinder 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge cylinder 15. This is to increase the outlet of the purified air. In comparison with the above documents, the air is purified by the filter cylinder 2 14, which solves the problem of not being able to purify and discharge dust-laden air mentioned above.
[0038] refer to Figure 4 The filter cartridge 13 has protrusions 18 fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides on the left side, and auxiliary blocks 19 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides on the left side of the limiting tube 11. The auxiliary blocks 19 have grooves 20 inside. The protrusions 18 and the auxiliary blocks 19 fixed on the limiting tube 11 are aligned. Two limiting shafts 22 are fixedly connected to the middle of the groove 20. The limiting shafts 22 are rotatably connected to the outside of the limiting shafts 22. The locking pieces 23 rotate around the limiting shafts 22. The groove 20 is designed to allow the internal components to move. Springs 21 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides inside the groove 20. The closer side of the two springs 21 is fixedly connected to the farther side of the two locking pieces 23. The springs 21 connect the groove 20 and the locking pieces 23. The locking pieces 23 are pushed to reset by the support of the inner wall of the groove 20, increasing the locking force of the locking pieces 23.
[0039] The right side of the clip 23 is slidably connected to the left side of the filter cylinder 13, and the outside of the clip 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shaft 22. The adjacent sides of the two clips 23 are engaged with the outside of the protrusion 18. In order to increase the engaging force of the clip 23 on the protrusion 18 and prevent the filter cylinder 13 and the filter cylinder 24 from sliding out of the limiting tube 11.
[0040] Working principle: When in use, the device is moved to a position with high dust content by the wheels at the bottom of the wheel seat 1. Then, the motor 4 is started and the rotating blade 6 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 5. The air generated in the barrel 3 flows into the purification box 8 and generates suction. Through the connection between the feed cylinder 9 and the outside, the dust-containing air is sucked into the purification box 8. After the air enters the purification box 8, it is filtered and purified by multiple filter cylinders 13 and 14 that are locked in place by the limiting pipe 12 and the limiting pipe 11. The purified air will flow into the isolation plate 10 through the filter cylinder 14. At the isolation position inside the purification box 8, the motor 16 is started and drives the fan blade cylinder 17 to blow the air at the isolation position of the isolation plate 10 and discharge it from the outlet of the discharge cylinder 15.
[0041] When filter cartridge 13 and filter cartridge 2 14 filter dust-laden air, the dust in the air will be filtered by the filter screens of filter cartridge 13 and filter cartridge 2 14 and fall to the position of the rotating blade 6 and flow out from the outlet 7, thus achieving dust collection.
[0042] When it is necessary to disassemble filter cartridge 13 and filter cartridge 24 for cleaning, the clamp 23 can be pulled to rotate around the limiting shaft 22 to compress the spring 21 and deform it. This will disengage the clamp 23 from the outside of the protrusion 18, and the filter cartridge 13 and filter cartridge 24 can then be removed for cleaning.
[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A mobile dust extractor comprising a wheel base (1) and three filter cartridges (13), characterized in that: The top left and right sides of the wheel seat (1) are fixedly connected with the height boards (2), the top ends of the two height boards (2) are fixedly connected with the machine barrels (3), the left side of the machine barrel (3) is fixedly connected with the motor one (4), the driving end of the motor one (4) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (5), the outside of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating leaves (6), the bottom end of the machine barrel (3) is fixedly connected with the discharge port (7), the top end of the machine barrel (3) is fixedly connected with the purification box (8), the left top end of the purification box (8) is fixedly connected with the feeding barrel (9), the inside right side of the purification box (8) is fixedly connected with the isolation plate (10), the left side of the purification box (8) is fixedly connected with three limiting tubes one (11), the left side of the isolation plate (10) is fixedly connected with three limiting tubes two (12), the middle part of the filter cylinder one (13) is fixedly connected with the filter cylinder two (14), and the right bottom end of the purification box (8) is fixedly connected with the outflow assembly.
2. A mobile dust extractor according to claim 1, characterised in that: The outflow assembly comprises a discharge barrel (15), a motor two (16) and a fan leaf barrel (17), the left end of the discharge barrel (15) is fixedly connected outside the right bottom end of the purification box (8), the left end of the motor two (16) is fixedly connected at the right bottom end of the discharge barrel (15), and the right end of the fan leaf barrel (17) is fixedly connected at the driving end of the motor two (16).
3. A mobile dust extractor according to claim 1, wherein: The left side of the filter cylinder one (13) is fixedly connected with the protruding blocks (18) on the front and back sides, the left side of the limiting tube one (11) is fixedly connected with the auxiliary blocks (19) on the front and back sides, the inside of the auxiliary block (19) is provided with a groove (20), the inside of the groove (20) is fixedly connected with springs (21) on the upper and lower sides, the middle part of the groove (20) is fixedly connected with two limiting shafts (22), and the outside of the limiting shaft (22) is rotatably connected with a clamping piece (23).
4. A mobile dust extractor according to claim 1, characterised in that: The side, away from the rotating shaft (5), of the rotating leaf (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the machine barrel (3), and the side, away from the rotating shaft (5), of the rotating leaf (6) is slidably connected to the top end of the purification box (8).
5. A mobile dust extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the filter cylinder one (13) is engaged with the inner wall of the limiting tube one (11), the right end of the filter cylinder one (13) is engaged with the inner wall of the limiting tube two (12), and the right end outside of the filter cylinder two (14) is engaged with the middle hole of the isolation plate (10).
6. A mobile dust extractor according to claim 2, wherein: The left end outside of the discharge barrel (15) is in contact with the right top end of the isolation plate (10), and the right side of the fan leaf barrel (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the discharge barrel (15).
7. A mobile dust extractor according to claim 3, wherein: The proximal sides of the two springs (21) are fixedly connected to the distal sides of the two clamping pieces (23), and the right side of the clamping piece (23) is slidably connected to the left side of the filter cylinder one (13).
8. A mobile dust extractor according to claim 3, wherein: The outside of the clamping piece (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shaft (22), and the proximal sides of the two clamping pieces (23) are engaged with the outside of the protruding block (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Industrial dust remover with multiple filtering structures
CN220003448U