Horizontal activated carbon adsorber for waste gas treatment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a horizontal activated carbon adsorber for waste gas treatment, which comprises an adsorber main body, an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively arranged on two sides of the adsorber main body, and a plurality of charging ports are uniformly arranged at the top end of the adsorber main body. Rectangular cover plates capable of being rapidly disassembled and assembled are installed in the charging ports in an embedded mode, activated carbon material filling plates composed of angle steel, diameter steel wires and flat steel are fixed to the bottoms of the rectangular cover plates, and the activated carbon material filling plates are evenly distributed in the space inside the adsorber body. The horizontal activated carbon adsorber for waste gas treatment realizes convenience and high efficiency of filling and replacing activated carbon, ensures uniform distribution of the activated carbon, improves the adsorption efficiency and the treatment effect, and enhances the maintenance convenience and operation flexibility of equipment at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste gas treatment technology, specifically a horizontal activated carbon adsorber for waste gas treatment. Background Technology

[0002] In the development of modern industry, waste gas treatment is an unavoidable problem. Therefore, various waste gas treatment equipment has emerged and become an indispensable part of industrial enterprises. Among these devices, activated carbon adsorbers, with their high efficiency and reliability, play a vital role in removing volatile organic compounds, odorous gases, and other harmful substances. Activated carbon adsorbers capture pollutants in waste gas through the activated carbon material filled inside, thereby achieving the purpose of air purification.

[0003] Existing horizontal activated carbon adsorbers typically have only one loading port for filling activated carbon. This design has revealed some problems in practical applications: when it is necessary to replace or add activated carbon, operators can only work through this one loading port, which not only increases the difficulty of the work, but also makes it difficult to ensure uniform distribution of activated carbon in large adsorbers due to the fixed position of the single loading port, affecting adsorption efficiency. At the same time, the single loading port design also limits the convenience and speed of maintenance, especially in the face of emergencies, as it is impossible to quickly and effectively adjust the activated carbon layer to adapt to different waste gas treatment needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a horizontal activated carbon adsorber for waste gas treatment, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as inconvenient operation, uneven distribution, and low maintenance efficiency of current activated carbon adsorbers during activated carbon filling and replacement.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a horizontal activated carbon adsorber for waste gas treatment, comprising an adsorber body, an air inlet and an air outlet respectively provided on both sides of the adsorber body, and a plurality of material filling ports evenly provided at the top of the adsorber body, each of which is fitted with a rectangular cover plate that can be quickly disassembled and installed, and an activated carbon material filling plate composed of angle steel, diameter steel wire and flat steel is fixed at the bottom of the rectangular cover plate, the activated carbon material filling plate being evenly distributed in the space inside the adsorber body.

[0006] Preferably, there are four angle steels that form a rectangular frame structure, and the diameter steel wires are arranged in a grid pattern inside the rectangular frame of the angle steels.

[0007] Preferably, there are two flat steel bars, and the flat steel bars are distributed in a cross shape within the rectangular frame of the angle steel.

[0008] Preferably, a U-shaped handle is welded and fixed to the middle of the top of the rectangular cover plate, and several bolt holes are evenly provided on the rectangular cover plate.

[0009] Preferably, the filling port is structurally matched with the rectangular cover plate, and rubber sealing gaskets are bonded and fixed to the inner walls of the four edges of the filling port.

[0010] Preferably, the activated carbon material filling plate composed of angle steel, diameter steel wire and flat steel is provided in four sets, and multiple independent activated carbon filling areas are formed inside the adsorber body and filled with activated carbon material.

[0011] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This horizontal activated carbon adsorber for waste gas treatment achieves convenience and high efficiency in activated carbon filling and replacement, ensuring uniform distribution of activated carbon, improving adsorption efficiency and treatment effect, while enhancing the ease of maintenance and operational flexibility of the equipment. This horizontal activated carbon adsorber for waste gas treatment simplifies the process of filling and replacing activated carbon material by evenly setting multiple filling ports at the top and using a rectangular cover plate design that can be quickly disassembled, reducing operation time and labor intensity. At the same time, the reinforced frame composed of angle steel, diameter steel wire, and flat steel not only provides stable support but also ensures the uniform distribution of activated carbon material inside the adsorber body, further improving the performance and reliability of waste gas treatment. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a horizontal activated carbon adsorber for waste gas treatment according to this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a top view of the main body of a horizontal activated carbon adsorber for waste gas treatment according to this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the angle steel in a horizontal activated carbon adsorber for waste gas treatment according to this utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a side view of the main body of a horizontal activated carbon adsorber for waste gas treatment according to this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Adsorber body; 101. Air inlet; 102. Air outlet; 2. Loading port; 3. Rectangular cover plate; 301. Handle; 302. Bolt hole; 4. Angle steel; 5. Diameter steel wire; 6. Flat steel. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a horizontal activated carbon adsorber for waste gas treatment, comprising an adsorber body 1, with an air inlet 101 and an air outlet 102 on both sides of the adsorber body 1, and a plurality of loading ports 2 evenly distributed at the top of the adsorber body 1. Each loading port 2 is fitted with a rectangular cover plate 3 that can be quickly disassembled and installed. An activated carbon material filling plate, composed of angle steel 4, diameter steel wire 5, and flat steel 6, is fixed to the bottom of the rectangular cover plate 3. This activated carbon material filling plate is evenly distributed within the space inside the adsorber body 1. With this structure, when the adsorber body 1 needs to be filled or replaced with activated carbon material, the operator can directly and quickly disassemble and install the rectangular cover plate 3 through the plurality of loading ports 2 evenly distributed at the top of the adsorber body 1, which greatly simplifies the operation process. This design improves maintenance efficiency, and during disassembly and assembly, the rectangular cover plate 3 fits tightly with the loading port 2, ensuring a tight seal. The reinforcing frame composed of angle steel 4, diameter steel wire 5, and flat steel 6 at the bottom of the rectangular cover plate 3 provides stable support for the activated carbon material. This design solves the problems of inconvenient operation, uneven activated carbon distribution, and low maintenance efficiency caused by the single loading port in existing activated carbon adsorbers. It achieves convenient and efficient filling and replacement of activated carbon, ensures uniform distribution of activated carbon, significantly improves adsorption efficiency and treatment effect, and enhances the maintenance convenience and operational flexibility of the adsorber body 1, adapting to different waste gas treatment needs. There are four angle steels 4 forming a rectangular frame structure, and the diameter steel wire 5 is arranged in a grid pattern on the angle steel. Inside the rectangular frame of angle steel 4, this structure ensures that the reinforcing frame at the bottom of the rectangular cover plate 3 fits tightly with the interior of the adsorber body 1, enhancing the overall structural stability and durability. When it is necessary to fill or replace activated carbon material, the grid-like arrangement of the diameter steel wires 5 not only provides additional support but also effectively prevents uneven accumulation of activated carbon material, ensuring its uniform distribution throughout the entire internal space of the adsorber body 1. At the same time, the rectangular frame formed by the angle steel 4 provides fixing points for the diameter steel wires 5, ensuring the stability of the grid structure, thereby improving the consistency of activated carbon material filling and adsorption efficiency. There are two flat steels 6, and the flat steels 6 are arranged in a cross shape within the rectangular frame of the angle steel 4. This cross-shaped arrangement of the flat steels 6 not only enhances the... The rigidity of the entire reinforcing frame is enhanced to prevent deformation under stress. It also effectively divides the activated carbon material into multiple independent zones, ensuring uniform distribution of activated carbon throughout the entire adsorber body 1. This results in more even filling of activated carbon material in each independent zone, avoiding localized accumulation or voids, and improving adsorption efficiency and treatment effect. A U-shaped handle 301 is welded and fixed to the center of the top of the rectangular cover plate 3, and several bolt holes 302 are evenly distributed on the rectangular cover plate 3. This structure greatly improves the ease of assembly and disassembly and sealing of the rectangular cover plate 3 during operation. When it is necessary to open or close the loading port 2, the operator can easily lift or lower the rectangular cover plate 3 using the handle 301. The U-shaped handle 301 provides a stable gripping point.This design reduces operational difficulty and time. Several bolt holes 302 fit tightly with corresponding structures on the adsorber body 1, ensuring a secure seal between the rectangular cover plate 3 and the adsorber body 1. The loading port 2 matches the structure of the rectangular cover plate 3, and rubber sealing gaskets are bonded to the inner walls of all four edges of the loading port 2. This structure effectively fills the tiny gaps between the two, preventing waste gas leakage and ensuring the safety and environmental performance of the equipment. Four sets of activated carbon material filling plates, composed of angle steel 4, diameter steel wire 5, and flat steel 6, are provided, forming multiple independent activated carbon filling zones inside the adsorber body 1. This multi-set filling plate design allows for independent operation of the activated carbon material in each zone, simplifying the filling and replacement process while ensuring consistency and uniformity of activated carbon filling in each zone, thereby improving adsorption efficiency and treatment effect. Furthermore, the presence of multiple filling plates enhances the flexibility of the equipment, allowing for rapid adjustment of the activated carbon layer according to different waste gas treatment needs, ensuring optimal performance under various operating conditions.

[0019] Working Principle: When using this horizontal activated carbon adsorber for waste gas treatment, the operator first uses the handle 301 to easily lift the rectangular cover plate 3 through several evenly distributed loading ports 2 at the top of the adsorber body 1, opening the loading ports 2. Subsequently, the operator can conveniently fill or replace activated carbon material into the corresponding activated carbon filling area of ​​each loading port 2. Four sets of activated carbon material filling plates, composed of angle steel 4, diameter steel wire 5, and flat steel 6, are provided, forming multiple independent activated carbon filling areas inside the adsorber body 1, ensuring uniform distribution of the activated carbon material. After filling, the operator... Personnel align the rectangular cover plate 3 with the loading port 2 and tightly fit it with the corresponding structure on the adsorber body 1 through several bolt holes 302 on the rectangular cover plate 3. The bolt connection ensures a firm seal between the cover plate and the adsorber. At this time, the rubber sealing gaskets that are bonded and fixed to the inner wall of the loading port 2 effectively fill the tiny gap between the two to prevent exhaust gas leakage. Finally, when the exhaust gas enters the adsorber body 1 from the air inlet 101, it is adsorbed by the activated carbon material that is evenly distributed in the internal space. The purified air then flows out from the air outlet 102, thus completing a series of operations.

[0020] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal activated carbon adsorber for exhaust gas treatment, comprising an adsorber body (1), two sides of the adsorber body (1) are respectively provided with an air inlet (101) and an air outlet (102), characterized in that: The top of the adsorber body (1) is uniformly provided with several loading ports (2), and each loading port (2) is fitted with a rectangular cover plate (3) that can be quickly disassembled and installed. The bottom of the rectangular cover plate (3) is fixed with an activated carbon material filling plate composed of angle steel (4), diameter steel wire (5) and flat steel (6). The activated carbon material filling plate is uniformly distributed in the space inside the adsorber body (1).

2. The horizontal activated carbon adsorber for exhaust gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle steel (4) consists of four pieces forming a rectangular frame structure, and the diameter steel wire (5) is arranged in a grid pattern inside the rectangular frame of the angle steel (4).

3. The horizontal activated carbon adsorber for exhaust gas treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two flat steel bars (6), and the flat steel bars (6) are distributed in a cross shape within the rectangular frame of the angle steel (4).

4. The horizontal activated carbon adsorber for exhaust gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped handle (301) is welded and fixed in the middle of the top of the rectangular cover plate (3), and several bolt holes (302) are evenly provided on the rectangular cover plate (3).

5. The horizontal activated carbon adsorber for exhaust gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structure of the loading port (2) matches that of the rectangular cover plate (3), and rubber sealing gaskets are glued and fixed to the inner walls of the four sides of the loading port (2).

6. The horizontal activated carbon adsorber for exhaust gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The activated carbon material filling plate, composed of angle steel (4), diameter steel wire (5) and flat steel (6), is provided in four sets, and multiple independent activated carbon filling areas are formed inside the adsorber body (1) and filled with activated carbon material.

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