3D wax mold printer capable of achieving rapid air drying
By introducing pistons and servo motor-driven piston motion into the 3D wax model printer, combined with cooling water channels and cold air flow, the problem of slow wax model cooling speed is solved, achieving rapid air drying and improving equipment operating efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520291400.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing 3D wax model printers have a slow cooling rate after molding, resulting in high internal temperatures and affecting equipment operating efficiency.
Design a 3D wax model printer that can quickly air dry. By setting a piston at the bottom of the working platform and driving the piston to move up and down with a servo motor, combined with a funnel and a vent, the air is circulated and cooled by the first and second cooling water channels. With the help of the blown-in cold air, rapid cooling and air drying can be achieved.
This technology enables rapid cooling and drying of wax molds, reduces the internal temperature of the equipment, and improves the equipment's operating efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223763792U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of 3D wax model printers, and more particularly to a 3D wax model printer that can be quickly air-dried. Background Technology
[0002] Ordinary printers used in daily life can print flat objects designed on a computer. 3D printers work on essentially the same principle as ordinary printers, differing only in the printing materials. Simply put, a 3D printer is a device that can "print" real 3D objects. There are many different technologies involved in 3D printing, differing in their forming methods and the raw materials used. Commonly used materials for 3D printing include nylon fiberglass, durable nylon, plaster, aluminum, titanium alloys, stainless steel, silver plating, gold plating, rubber, and wax.
[0003] In high-precision wax model 3D printing equipment, it is necessary to cool the already formed printing material faster to reduce the temperature inside the equipment during operation.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a 3D wax model printer that can dry quickly. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the technical deficiencies in the background technology, this utility model proposes a 3D wax model printer with rapid air drying, which solves the aforementioned technical problems and meets practical needs. The specific technical solution is as follows:
[0006] A 3D wax model printer capable of rapid air drying includes a printer body, a working platform in the middle of the printer body, a printing mechanism and an adjustment device above the working platform, a piston below the working platform, a lifting rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston, a servo motor on one side of the printer body, the drive end of the servo motor passing through the printer body and fixedly connected to the lifting rod via a crankshaft, a vent at the top of the printer body, a funnel at the bottom of the vent, a first cooling water channel inside the funnel, several quick-connect water pipes on one side of the working platform, and a second cooling water channel inside the working platform that mates with the quick-connect water pipes.
[0007] Furthermore, a drain hole is provided on one side of the printer body, and the drain hole is located between the piston and the bottom of the printer body.
[0008] Furthermore, a fixing plate is installed inside the printer body, the bottom of the funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, a vent is provided at the connection between the funnel and the fixing plate, and the adjustment device is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate.
[0009] Furthermore, an electric column is installed in the middle of the funnel, and a removable filter screen is provided at the bottom of the electric column.
[0010] Furthermore, the working platform is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the printer body by several fixing rods.
[0011] Furthermore, the front end of the printer body is provided with an openable glass door, which is positioned directly opposite the work platform.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the printer body is provided with several support feet.
[0013] Furthermore, a control device is provided on the outer surface of the printer body, the control device including a display screen on the top and control buttons on the bottom.
[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the 3D wax model printer with rapid air drying provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] This utility model discloses a 3D wax model printer with rapid air drying. It is equipped with a piston at the bottom of the working platform and a servo motor that drives the piston to move up and down repeatedly. When combined with the funnel and vent at the top of the working platform, it can carry the heat on the working platform out of the printer body. Fresh air is cooled by the first cooling water channel and then sent to the top of the working platform to cool and dry the wax model. The bottom of the working platform is also equipped with a second cooling water channel that works in conjunction with the above configuration. The circulating second cooling water channel can quickly cool the bottom of the wax model. Combined with the cold air blown in from above the wax model, it can accelerate the cooling and drying speed of the wax model and achieve the effect of rapid air drying. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a 3D wax model printer that can quickly air dry, according to this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of a 3D wax model printer that can quickly air dry, according to this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the working platform in this utility model.
[0019] The components are as follows: 1. Printer body; 2. Working platform; 3. Printing mechanism; 4. Adjustment device; 5. Piston; 6. Lifting rod; 7. Servo motor; 8. Crankshaft; 9. Vent hole; 10. Funnel; 11. First cooling water channel; 12. Quick connector for water pipes; 13. Second cooling water channel; 14. Leak hole; 15. Fixing plate; 16. Vent; 17. Power supply column; 18. Filter screen; 19. Fixing rod; 20. Glass door; 21. Support leg; 22. Control device. Detailed Implementation
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "middle," and "inner," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "joined" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can refer to the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood through specific circumstances.
[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and related examples. The embodiments of this utility model are not limited to the following examples, and this utility model relates to relevant necessary components in this technical field, which should be regarded as well-known technology in this technical field and can be known and mastered by those skilled in this technical field.
[0022] See Figure 1-3A 3D wax model printer with rapid air drying capability includes a printer body 1, which is used to implement 3D printing technology. A working platform 2 is located in the middle of the printer body 1, serving to receive printing materials and perform 3D printing operations. A printing mechanism 3 and an adjustment device 4 are located directly above the working platform 2. The printing mechanism 3 performs 3D printing, and the adjustment device 4 moves the position of the printing mechanism 3, allowing it to perform printing operations at different positions on the working platform 2. A piston 5 is located directly below the working platform 2, and a lifting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston 5. A servo motor 7 is located on one side of the printer body 1. The drive end of the servo motor 7 passes through the printer body 1 and is fixedly connected to the lifting rod 6 via a crankshaft 8. The servo motor 7 drives the crankshaft 8 to rotate, and the middle of the crankshaft 8, fixedly connected to the lifting rod 6, drives the lifting rod 6 to reciprocate up and down. The lifting rod 6 drives the piston 5 to reciprocate up and down at the bottom of the working platform 2. The top of the printer body 1 is provided with a vent 9, which allows high-temperature gases inside the printer body 1 to escape and fresh air from the outside to enter. A funnel 10 is provided at the bottom of the vent 9, and a first cooling water passage 11 is provided inside the funnel 10. Air passing through the funnel 10 is cooled by the first cooling water passage 11, resulting in lower air temperature and better drying effect upon entering the printer body 1. Several quick-connect water pipes 12 are provided on one side of the work platform 2, and a second cooling water passage 13 is provided inside the work platform 2, which mates with the quick-connect water pipes 12. The quick-connect water pipes 12 are used to connect to an external circulating water source, enabling the second cooling water passage 13 to circulate. The second cooling water passage 13 is used to cool the bottom of the work platform 2, keeping the bottom of the work platform 2 at a low temperature and accelerating the cooling of printing consumables.
[0023] In one embodiment of this utility model, a drain hole 14 is provided on one side of the printer body 1, and the drain hole 14 is located between the piston 5 and the bottom of the printer body 1. The drain hole 14 is used to discharge the pressure generated by the piston 5 during reciprocating motion.
[0024] In one embodiment of this utility model, a fixing plate 15 is installed inside the printer body 1. The bottom of the funnel 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 15. A vent 16 is provided at the connection between the funnel 10 and the fixing plate 15. The adjusting device 4 is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 15. The vent 16 is used to exhaust air into the molding consumables on the work platform 2, and also to exhaust heat energy on the work platform 2 with the air through the vent 16.
[0025] In one embodiment of this utility model, an electrified column 17 is installed in the middle of the funnel 10, and a removable filter screen 18 is provided at the bottom of the electrified column 17. The electrified column 17 is used to adsorb dust in the air, and the filter screen 18 is used to filter the air passing through the funnel 10.
[0026] In one embodiment of this utility model, the working platform 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the printer body 1 by a plurality of fixing rods 19.
[0027] In one embodiment of this invention, the front end of the printer body 1 is provided with an openable glass door 20, which is positioned directly opposite the work platform 2. Workers can observe the 3D printing process through the transparent glass door 20, and can also open the glass door 20 to remove the finished product.
[0028] In one embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of support feet 21 are provided at the bottom of the printer body 1. The support feet 21 are used to support the printer body 1.
[0029] In one embodiment of this utility model, a control device 22 is provided on the outer surface of the printer body 1. The control device 22 includes a display screen on the top and control buttons on the bottom. The control device 22 can be used to adjust the parameters of the printer body 1.
[0030] This utility model discloses a 3D wax model printer with rapid air drying. It is equipped with a piston 5 at the bottom of the working platform 2 and a servo motor 7 that drives the piston 5 to move up and down repeatedly. When combined with the funnel 10 and vent 9 directly above the working platform 2, it can carry the heat on the working platform 2 out of the printer body 1. Fresh air is cooled by the first cooling water channel 11 and sent to the top of the working platform 2 to cool and dry the formed wax model. The bottom of the working platform 2 is also equipped with a second cooling water channel 13 that cooperates with the above configuration. The circulating second cooling water channel 13 can quickly cool the bottom of the wax model. Combined with the cold air blown in from above the wax model, it can accelerate the cooling and drying speed of the wax model and achieve the effect of rapid air drying.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A 3D wax model printer that can be quickly air dried, characterized by, Including the printer body (1), the middle part of the printer body (1) is provided with a workbench (2), the upper side of the workbench (2) is provided with a printing mechanism (3) and an adjusting device (4), the lower side of the workbench (2) is provided with a piston (5), the bottom of the piston (5) is fixedly connected with a lifting rod (6), one side of the printer body (1) is provided with a servo motor (7), the driving end of the servo motor (7) penetrates the printer body (1) and is fixedly connected with the lifting rod (6) through a crankshaft (8), the top of the printer body (1) is provided with a ventilation hole (9), the bottom of the ventilation hole (9) is provided with a hopper (10), the inner side of the hopper (10) is provided with a first cooling waterway (11), one side of the workbench (2) is provided with a plurality of water pipe quick couplings (12), the inside of the workbench (2) is provided with a second cooling waterway (13) matched with the water pipe quick couplings (12).
2. A 3D wax model printer that can be quickly air dried according to claim 1, characterized in that, One side of the printer body (1) is provided with a leakage hole (14), which is located between the piston (5) and the bottom of the printer body (1).
3. A 3D wax model printer that can be quickly air dried according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of the printer body (1) is provided with a fixed plate (15), the bottom of the hopper (10) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate (15), the connecting part of the hopper (10) and the fixed plate (15) is provided with a ventilation opening (16), and the adjusting device (4) is installed at the bottom of the fixed plate (15).
4. A 3D wax model printer that can be quickly air dried according to claim 3, characterized in that, The middle part of the hopper (10) is provided with an electricity passing column (17), and the bottom of the electricity passing column (17) is provided with a detachable filter screen (18).
5. A 3D wax model printer that can be quickly air dried according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workbench (2) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the printer body (1) through a plurality of fixed rods (19).
6. A 3D wax model printer that can be quickly air dried according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the printer body (1) is provided with an openable glass door (20), and the position of the glass door (20) is opposite to the position of the workbench (2).
7. A 3D wax model printer that can be quickly air dried according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the printer body (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting legs (21).
8. A 3D wax model printer that can be quickly air dried according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the printer body (1) is provided with a control device (22), which includes a display screen at the top and a control button at the bottom. The outer surface of the printer body (1) is provided with a control device (22), which includes a display screen at the top and a control button at the bottom.