Full-standard cigarette carton packaging device

Abstract

The utility model provides a full-standard cigarette carton packaging device which comprises a first cigarette inlet device, a telescopic plate multi-layer cigarette stacking device, a cigarette carton conveying device, a film wrapping machine, a thermal shrinkage furnace, a second cigarette inlet device, a cigarette pressing device, a cigarette stacking machine and a cigarette pushing device. The telescopic plate multi-layer cigarette stacking device and the telescopic plate multi-layer cigarette stacking device are correspondingly arranged at the cigarette outlet position of the first cigarette inlet device. Comprising telescopic turning plates, a turning plate control device and a rack, and the two telescopic turning plates are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode to form a telescopic turning plate set. The cigarette stacking machine has the advantages that the problem that in the prior art, a cigarette stacking machine can place stacked cigarette boxes into a conveying belt to be conveyed only by depending on other equipment is solved. According to the scheme, the telescopic turning plates are adopted to form a plurality of cigarette receiving bin structures, the cigarette receiving bin structures can be directly in butt joint with the conveying belt to arrange cigarette boxes into regular cigarette box layers, and therefore the cigarette box stacking machine is suitable for special-shaped cigarette boxes, and the problem that cigarette boxes are damaged due to the fact that the cigarette boxes are not easy to arrange and are clamped or fall off is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cigarette packaging, and more specifically to a packaging device for all types of cigarette cartons. Background Technology

[0002] In the current cigarette packaging industry, stacking machines are commonly used to stack cigarette boxes. Existing stacking machines employ symmetrical chain drive, and because the receiving plate can only move along the entire chain structure, they have a high damage rate when stacking irregularly shaped cigarettes. They are more suitable for stacking standard medium and slim cigarette boxes. Furthermore, due to their working principle, the stacked cigarette boxes fall into the receiving platform, and then a pushing device pushes the stacked boxes into the conveyor for the next packaging step. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a packaging device for all types of cigarette packs.

[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0005] The full-size cigarette packaging device includes: a first smoke inlet device, a telescopic multi-layer cigarette stacking device, a cigarette box conveying device, a wrapping machine, a heat shrink oven, a second smoke inlet device, a smoke pressing device, a cigarette stacking machine, and a smoke pushing device. The first smoke inlet device has a corresponding telescopic multi-layer cigarette stacking device at its outlet. This device includes a telescopic flap, a flap control device, and a frame. Two telescopic flaps are symmetrically arranged to form a telescopic flap group. Multiple telescopic flap groups are arranged layer by layer on the frame from top to bottom. Each telescopic flap includes a fixed rotating plate and a telescopic plate. The fixed rotating plate is rotatably connected to the frame, and the telescopic plate is slidably connected to the fixed rotating plate. The flap control device is correspondingly connected to each telescopic plate. The cigarette box conveying device is correspondingly arranged to the bottommost telescopic flap group. The cigarette box conveying device has a corresponding wrapping machine and heat shrink oven at its outlet. The second smoke inlet device has a corresponding smoke pressing device and a cigarette stacking machine at its outlet. The cigarette stacking machine's receiving platform has a corresponding smoke pushing device, whose position matches the cigarette box conveying device.

[0006] The fixed rotating plate includes a rotating plate and a base plate. The rotating plate and the base plate are fixedly connected in an L-shaped cross-section. The rotating plate is rotatably connected to the frame. The base plate is provided with one or more slide rails, which are slidably connected to the telescopic plate.

[0007] One or more sliders are fixedly installed on the telescopic plate, and each slider is set on a corresponding slide rail.

[0008] The frame is equipped with multiple flip-plate movement tracks, each of which is configured to cooperate with a corresponding slider, and the flip-plate control device is configured to cooperate with the slider.

[0009] The frame is provided with a first fixed plate and a second fixed plate. The first fixed plate is located at the front end of the telescopic flip plate, and the flip plate movement track on the first fixed plate is connected to the slider at the front end of the telescopic flip plate. The second fixed plate is located at the rear end of the telescopic flip plate, and the flip plate movement track on the second fixed plate is connected to the slider at the rear end of the telescopic flip plate. The second fixed plate is rotatably connected to the rotating plate, and a flip plate control device is provided on the second fixed plate.

[0010] The flip-board movement track consists of a straight section and a curved section, with the straight and curved sections connected end to end.

[0011] The flip-plate control device is equipped with multiple telescopic controllers, each of which is connected to the slider of the corresponding telescopic flip plate.

[0012] The slider is equipped with pulleys, which are set inside the flip-plate movement track, and each telescopic controller is connected to the corresponding pulley.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This solution overcomes the problem that existing cigarette stacking machines require additional equipment to place the stacked cigarette boxes onto a conveyor belt for transportation. In this solution, the telescopic plate multi-layer cigarette stacking device uses telescopic flaps to form multiple cigarette receiving chambers, which can directly connect with the conveyor belt to arrange the cigarette boxes into neat layers. Therefore, it is suitable for irregularly shaped cigarette boxes and eliminates the problem of cigarette boxes getting stuck or falling off due to difficulty in arranging them in existing cigarette stacking machines, thus preventing damage to the boxes. After arranging the cigarette boxes, the neat layers are dropped layer by layer until they fall into the conveyor belt. Repeating this action effectively stacks multiple layers of cigarette boxes. It can effectively adapt to irregularly shaped cigarette boxes and can also stack the stacked cigarette boxes directly in the conveyor device, avoiding the need for additional equipment and effectively improving efficiency.

[0014] Based on this, the device adopts a two-production-line design, which can make packaging more efficient. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the scheme;

[0016] Figure 2 These are before-and-after images of the retractable flap flipping mechanism.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a control diagram of the telescopic controller and the telescopic flap;

[0018] Figure 4 Yes, this is a schematic diagram of the telescopic flap's operation;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic controller's operation;

[0020] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the flip-board's movement track;

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Telescopic flap; 101. Fixed rotating plate; 1011. Rotating plate; 1012. Base plate; 1013. Slide rail; 102. Telescopic plate; 1021. Slider; 1022. Pulley; 2. Flip plate control device; 201. Telescopic controller; 3. Frame; 301. First fixed plate; 302. Second fixed plate; 4. Flip plate movement track; 401. Straight section; 402. Curved section; 5. First smoke inlet device; 6. Boxed cigarette conveying device; 7. Wrapping machine; 8. Heat shrink oven; 9. Second smoke inlet device; 10. Smoke pressing device; 11. Smoke stacking machine; 12. Smoke pushing device. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below through specific embodiments.

[0023] Example

[0024] The full-size cigarette packaging device includes: a first smoke inlet device 5, a telescopic multi-layer cigarette stacking device, a cigarette box conveying device 6, a wrapping machine 7, a heat shrink oven 8, a second smoke inlet device 9, a smoke pressing device 10, a cigarette stacking machine 11, and a cigarette pushing device 12. The telescopic multi-layer cigarette stacking device is provided at the smoke outlet of the first smoke inlet device 5. The telescopic multi-layer cigarette stacking device includes a telescopic flip plate 1, a flip plate control device 2, and a frame 3. Two telescopic flip plates 1 are symmetrically arranged to form a telescopic flip plate group. Multiple telescopic flip plate groups are arranged layer by layer on the frame 3 from top to bottom. The telescopic flip plate 1 includes a fixed rotating plate 101 and a telescopic plate 102. The fixed rotating plate 101 is rotatably connected to the frame 3, and the telescopic plate 102 is slidably connected to the fixed rotating plate 101. The flip plate control device 2 is correspondingly connected to each telescopic plate 102. The cigarette box conveying device 6 is correspondingly set with the telescopic flap assembly at the bottom layer. The smoke outlet of the cigarette box conveying device 6 is correspondingly equipped with a wrapping machine 7 and a heat shrink oven 8. The smoke outlet of the second smoke inlet device 9 is correspondingly equipped with a smoke pressing device 10 and a smoke stacking machine 11. The smoke receiving platform of the smoke stacking machine 11 is correspondingly equipped with a smoke pushing device 12. The setting position of the smoke pushing device 12 matches that of the cigarette box conveying device 6.

[0025] The fixed rotating plate 101 includes a rotating plate 1011 and a base plate 1012. The rotating plate 1011 and the base plate 1012 are fixedly connected in an L-shaped cross-section. The rotating plate 1011 is rotatably connected to the frame 3. The base plate 1012 is provided with a slide rail 1013. The base plate 1012 is provided with one or more slide rails 1013. The slide rails 1013 are slidably connected to the telescopic plate 102.

[0026] One or more sliders 1021 are fixedly provided on the telescopic plate 102, and each slider 1021 is set on the corresponding slide rail 1013.

[0027] The frame 3 is equipped with multiple flip-plate movement tracks 4, each flip-plate movement track 4 is configured to cooperate with the corresponding slider 1021, and the flip-plate control device 2 is configured to cooperate with the slider 1021.

[0028] The frame 3 is provided with a first fixing plate 301 and a second fixing plate 302. The first fixing plate 301 is located at the front end of the telescopic flip plate 1. The flip plate movement track 4 on the first fixing plate 301 is connected to the slider 1021 at the front end of the telescopic flip plate 1. The second fixing plate 302 is located at the rear end of the telescopic flip plate 1. The flip plate movement track 4 on the second fixing plate 302 is connected to the slider 1021 at the rear end of the telescopic flip plate 1. The second fixing plate 302 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 1011. The second fixing plate 302 is provided with a flip plate control device 2.

[0029] The flip-board movement track 4 includes a straight section 401 and an arc section 402, with the straight section 401 and the arc section 402 connected end to end.

[0030] The flip-plate control device 2 is equipped with multiple telescopic controllers 201, and each telescopic controller 201 is connected to the slider 1021 of the corresponding telescopic flip plate 1.

[0031] The slider 1021 is equipped with a pulley 1022, which is set inside the flip plate movement track 4. Each telescopic controller 201 is connected to the corresponding pulley 1022.

[0032] The working principle of this solution is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the first smoke inlet device 5 and the telescopic multi-layer cigarette stacking device form an independent cigarette stacking production line. Boxed cigarettes are fed into the telescopic multi-layer cigarette stacking device via the first smoke inlet device 5. After being stacked by the telescopic multi-layer cigarette stacking device, they are further conveyed by the cigarette box conveyor device 6, and finally wrapped by the wrapping machine 7 and sent to the heat shrink oven 8 for blister packaging. The second smoke inlet device 9, together with the smoke pressing device 10 and the cigarette stacking machine 11, forms another independent cigarette stacking production line. Boxed cigarettes pass through the second smoke inlet device 9 and the smoke pressing device 10 in sequence, and are then stacked by the cigarette stacking machine 11. The stacked boxed cigarettes are finally pushed into the cigarette box conveyor device 6 by the smoke pushing device 12 for further packaging.

[0033] Preferably, in this embodiment, the first cigarette inlet device 5, the second cigarette inlet device 9, and the cigarette box conveying device 6 all use conveyor belts. The conveyor belt of the cigarette box conveying device 6 is divided into several compartments by partitions at equal intervals to facilitate cigarette box transportation. The wrapping machine 7 is used to wrap the stacked cigarette boxes, and after wrapping, it is sent to the heat shrink oven 8 for thermoforming to complete the packaging. The cigarette pressing device 10 is equipped with a sponge belt pressing device and a laser height measuring device. The laser height measuring device measures the height of the cigarette boxes on the conveyor belt, and adjusts the height of the sponge belt pressing device accordingly, thus adapting the cigarette boxes to the desired height. The function of the cigarette pressing device 10 is to cooperate with the cigarette stacking machine 11 to allow an appropriate number of cigarette boxes to enter. When the specified number of cigarette boxes is reached in the cigarette stacking machine 11, the sponge belt pressing device moves downward, moderately squeezing the cigarette boxes on the conveyor line to prevent them from moving forward. At this time, the cigarette stacking machine 11 begins operation. Furthermore, the sponge belt pressing device can be controlled by an electric cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder lifting device. After the cigarette stacking machine 11 stacks the cigarette boxes, the cigarette pushing device 12 pushes the cigarette boxes on the receiving platform into the cigarette box conveying device 6 for subsequent packaging. The cigarette pushing device 12 uses an electric cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder telescopic device to control the operation of the pushing plate.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the telescopic multi-layer cigarette stacking device uses a three-layer telescopic flap group as an example. The top telescopic flap group receives the cigarette boxes conveyed on the conveyor belt, completing the cigarette box arrangement when full. After the top telescopic flap group reverses, the cigarette boxes fall into the second telescopic flap group, the top telescopic flap group resets, and the second telescopic flap group flips over, as shown. Figure 2 The state is shown on the right side of the middle section.

[0035] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 As shown, the telescopic controller 201 slides on the flip-plate movement track 4 via the corresponding pulley 1022, which in turn drives the slider 1021 and its corresponding telescopic plate 102 to move. As shown in the figure, this embodiment uses a structure with three slide rails, which are respectively set at the front and rear ends and the center of the base plate 1012, making the operation more stable.

[0036] like Figure 4-6As shown, since the rotating plate 1011 is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate 302 via a rotating shaft, the rotating plate 1011 will rotate in a circle, and the bottom plate 1012 will rotate along the flip-plate movement track 4 driven by the telescopic plate 102. In this embodiment, a 90° rotation angle is used to complete the falling of the cigarette box. The flip-plate movement track 4 includes two parts: a straight section 401 and an arc section 402. When the telescopic plate 102 moves along the straight section 401, the telescopic plate 102 moves in the horizontal direction, that is, both the telescopic plate 102 and the bottom plate 1012 are in the horizontal direction. When the telescopic plate 102 moves along the arc section 402, the telescopic plate 102 drives the bottom plate 1012 to rotate at an angle until it is perpendicular to the ground or returns to the horizontal.

[0037] The embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above, but the content described is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model and should not be considered as limiting the scope of implementation of this utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made in accordance with the claims of this utility model should still fall within the patent coverage of this utility model.

Claims

1. A full-size cigarette packer apparatus, characterized by , including: first cigarette feeding device, telescopic plate multi-layer cigarette stacking device, box cigarette conveying device, film wrapping machine, heat shrinkage oven, second cigarette feeding device, cigarette pressing device, cigarette stacking machine and cigarette pushing device, the cigarette outlet position of the first cigarette feeding device is provided with the telescopic plate multi-layer cigarette stacking device, the telescopic plate multi-layer cigarette stacking device includes telescopic turning plate, turning plate control device and rack, two telescopic turning plates are symmetrically arranged to form a telescopic turning plate group, and a plurality of telescopic turning plate groups are arranged on the rack layer by layer from top to bottom, the telescopic turning plate includes fixed rotary plate and telescopic plate, the fixed rotary plate is rotationally connected with the rack, the telescopic plate is slidingly connected with the fixed rotary plate, the turning plate control device is arranged and connected with each telescopic plate, the box cigarette conveying device is arranged corresponding to the lowermost telescopic turning plate group, the cigarette outlet part of the box cigarette conveying device is provided with the film wrapping machine and the heat shrinkage oven, the cigarette outlet part of the second cigarette feeding device is sequentially provided with the cigarette pressing device and the cigarette stacking machine, the cigarette stacking machine is provided with the cigarette pushing device at the cigarette receiving platform, and the setting position of the cigarette pushing device matches the box cigarette conveying device.

2. The full-size cigarette pack packaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The fixed rotary plate includes rotary plate and bottom plate, the rotary plate and the bottom plate are fixedly connected in L-shaped structure, the rotary plate is rotationally connected with the rack, and the bottom plate is provided with one or more slide rails, and the slide rails are slidingly connected with the telescopic plate.

3. The full-caliber cigarette packer apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The telescopic plate is fixedly provided with one or more sliding blocks, and each sliding block is arranged on the corresponding slide rail.

4. The full-caliber cigarette packer apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The rack is provided with a plurality of turning plate movement tracks, each turning plate movement track is arranged in cooperation with the corresponding sliding block, and the turning plate control device is arranged in cooperation with the sliding block.

5. The full-caliber cigarette packer apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The rack is provided with a first fixed plate and a second fixed plate, the first fixed plate is arranged at the front end position of the telescopic turning plate, the turning plate movement track arranged on the first fixed plate is connected with the sliding block at the front end of the telescopic turning plate in a corresponding manner, the second fixed plate is arranged at the rear end position of the telescopic turning plate, the turning plate movement track arranged on the second fixed plate is connected with the sliding block at the rear end of the telescopic turning plate in a corresponding manner, the second fixed plate is rotationally connected with the rotary plate, and the turning plate control device is arranged on the second fixed plate.

6. The full-caliber cigarette packer apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The turning plate movement track includes straight line part and arc line part, and the tracks of the straight line part and the arc line part are connected end to end.

7. The full-caliber cigarette packer apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The turning plate control device is provided with a plurality of telescopic controllers, each telescopic controller is connected with the sliding block of the corresponding telescopic turning plate in cooperation.

8. The full-caliber cigarette packer apparatus of claim 7, wherein: The sliding block is provided with a pulley, the pulley is arranged in the turning plate movement track, and each telescopic controller is connected with the corresponding pulley.

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