Lifting device for stacking packaging cartons

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lifting device for packing carton stacking, which comprises a lifting main body, two limiting components are arranged on the lifting main body, the two limiting components are connected through two connecting groups, and each limiting component comprises a limiting plate I, a limiting plate II, a sliding block, a screw rod and two connecting blocks, the opposite ends of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate penetrate through the two connecting blocks correspondingly, clamping sets used for limiting the two connecting blocks are arranged on the two connecting blocks correspondingly, the bottom end of the first limiting plate is fixedly connected with the upper end of a sliding block, the sliding block is movably arranged in a movable groove formed in the lifting body, one end of a screw penetrates through the connecting blocks, and the other end of the screw penetrates through the connecting blocks. According to the stacking device, the stacked packaging cartons are fixed in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction through the first limiting plate, the second limiting plate and the connecting block, the stacking device can adapt to the packaging cartons of different specifications by adjusting the connecting block and adjusting the position of the first limiting plate and the position of the second limiting plate, and the universality of the whole device is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of packaging box palletizing and lifting technology, specifically a lifting device for palletizing packaging cartons. Background Technology

[0002] A lifting device used for palletizing cardboard boxes is a key component of a palletizer. It can be defined as a mechanical device that moves a vertically along a loading platform (or gripping fixtures, pallets, or other supporting structures) during the palletizing process to achieve automatic and orderly stacking of cardboard boxes and other packaged goods. During palletizing, the lifting device moves up and down according to instructions from the control system. After the cardboard boxes or other packaged goods are transported onto the loading platform, the lifting device raises the platform to a preset height, then moves horizontally above the pallet and slowly lowers it, placing the cardboard boxes on the pallet. After completing one layer of palletizing, the lifting device rises again and repeats the above process until the entire palletizing operation is completed. This lifting device is widely used in cardboard box palletizing operations in the packaging, logistics, and warehousing industries. Especially in situations requiring efficient and automated palletizing, such as large warehouses and the end of production lines, the lifting device can significantly improve palletizing efficiency and accuracy, while reducing labor costs and labor intensity.

[0003] In existing lifting devices used for palletizing packaging cartons, there is usually a placement plate, lifting rod one, lifting rod two, connecting rod, cylinder, and support plate. Lifting rod one and lifting rod two are arranged in a cross configuration, with two sets of lifting rod one and lifting rod two connected by a connecting rod. Pulley one and pulley two are respectively installed at the opposite ends of lifting rod one and lifting rod two. The cylinder pushes the connecting rod to move, changing the angle between lifting rod one and lifting rod two, thus pushing the placement plate to move vertically up and down. However, in the use of existing equipment, the palletized packaging cartons are usually placed directly on the placement plate. During lifting and transportation, the packaging cartons may slip or collapse due to shaking or tilting. This not only interrupts the palletizing operation but may also damage the cartons and the products inside, and even create safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, this utility model provides a lifting device for palletizing packaging cartons. It effectively solves the problem that when using existing equipment, the palletized packaging cartons are usually placed directly on the placement plate set in the lifting device for palletizing packaging cartons. During the lifting and transportation process, the packaging cartons may slip or collapse due to shaking or tilting. This not only causes the palletizing operation to be interrupted, but may also damage the cartons and the products inside, and even cause safety hazards.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lifting device for palletizing packaging cartons, comprising a lifting body, wherein two limiting components are provided on the lifting body, and the two limiting components are connected by two connecting groups;

[0006] The limiting assembly includes a first limiting plate, a second limiting plate, a sliding block, a screw, and two connecting blocks. The opposite ends of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate pass through the two connecting blocks respectively. Each of the two connecting blocks is provided with a locking assembly for limiting the two connecting blocks. The bottom end of the first limiting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block. The sliding block is movably set in the movable groove provided on the lifting body. One end of the screw passes through the connecting block.

[0007] The connecting assembly includes a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, and a limiting rod. The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are arranged opposite to each other. The opposite ends of the limiting rod pass through the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, respectively. The opposite sides of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two connecting blocks, respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a support frame, a locking rod, a limiting plate, and a spring. The bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting block. One end of the locking rod passes through the support frame. The limiting plate has multiple locking holes. The bottom end of the locking rod extends into the locking holes. The end of the locking rod near the locking holes passes through the limiting plate. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting plate. The end of the spring away from the limiting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting body includes a placement plate, a cylinder, a support plate, and two support components. The two support components are connected by a connecting rod. The output end of the cylinder is movably connected to one side of the connecting rod, the bottom end of the cylinder is movably connected to one side of the support plate, and the bottom end of the support plate is movably connected to the upper ends of the two support components.

[0010] Preferably, the support assembly includes a first lifting rod and a second lifting rod, which are arranged crosswise. The connection between the first lifting rod and the second lifting rod is movably connected to one end of a connecting rod. One end of the first lifting rod is movably connected to the bottom end of the placement plate, and one end of the second lifting rod is movably connected to one side of the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the lifting rod is equipped with a pulley, which is movably mounted on the support plate, and one end of the lifting rod is equipped with a pulley, which is movably mounted on the placement plate.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating disk is fixedly connected to one end of the screw.

[0013] Preferably, a pull plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the locking rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] By setting limit plate one and limit plate two, and rotating the screw, the distance between the two sliding blocks can be adjusted, thus adjusting the position of limit plate one and limit plate two. During this process, connecting plate one and connecting plate two are set relative to each other, so there will be no movement conflict between them. By releasing the locking assembly, the position of the connecting block can be adjusted, ultimately fixing the horizontal and vertical position of the palletized packaging carton. By adjusting the position of the connecting block and limit plate one and limit plate two, it can adapt to packaging cartons of different specifications, making the overall equipment more versatile. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0017] In the attached diagram:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting device for stacking packaging cartons according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the lifting device for stacking packaging cartons according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection assembly structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the structural connection assembly and limiting component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A shown;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a partial schematic diagram of the limiting component of this utility model;

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Lifting rod one; 3. Lifting rod two; 4. Pulley one; 5. Pulley two; 6. Cylinder; 7. Placement plate; 8. Screw; 9. Sliding block; 10. Limiting plate one; 11. Limiting plate two; 12. Connecting block; 13. Connecting plate one; 14. Connecting plate two; 15. Rotary disc; 16. Limiting rod; 17. Support frame; 18. Spring; 19. Limiting disc; 20. Pulling disc; 21. Connecting rod; 22. Locking rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Depend on Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model includes a lifting body, on which two limiting components are provided, and the two limiting components are connected by two connecting groups;

[0027] The limiting assembly includes a first limiting plate 10, a second limiting plate 11, a sliding block 9, a screw 8, and two connecting blocks 12. The opposite ends of the first limiting plate 10 and the second limiting plate 11 pass through the two connecting blocks 12 respectively. Each of the two connecting blocks 12 is provided with a locking assembly for limiting the two connecting blocks 12. The bottom end of the first limiting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block 9. The sliding block 9 is movably set in the movable groove provided on the lifting body. One end of the screw 8 passes through the connecting block 12.

[0028] The connecting assembly includes a first connecting plate 13, a second connecting plate 14, and a limiting rod 16. The first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 14 are arranged opposite to each other. The opposite ends of the limiting rod 16 pass through the first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 14 respectively. The opposite sides of the first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 14 are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two connecting blocks 12 respectively.

[0029] Specifically, by setting limit plate 10 and limit plate 2 11, and by rotating screw 8, the distance between the two sliding blocks 9 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the position of limit plate 10 and limit plate 2 11. During this process, connecting plate 13 and connecting plate 2 14 are set relative to each other, so there will be no movement conflict between connecting plate 13 and connecting plate 2 14. By releasing the locking assembly, the position of connecting block 12 can be adjusted, thus fixing the horizontal and vertical positions of the palletized packaging cartons. By adjusting the position of connecting block 12 and limit plate 10 and limit plate 2 11, it can adapt to packaging cartons of different specifications, making the overall equipment more versatile.

[0030] The locking assembly includes a support frame 17, a locking rod 22, a limiting plate 19, and a spring 18. The bottom of the support frame 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting block 12. One end of the locking rod 22 passes through the support frame 17. The limiting plate 11 is provided with multiple locking holes. The bottom end of the locking rod 22 extends into the locking hole. The end of the locking rod 22 near the locking hole is fixedly connected through the limiting plate 19. One end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting plate 19. The end of the spring 18 away from the limiting plate 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 17. The upper end of the locking rod 22 is fixedly connected to a pull plate 20.

[0031] The specific usage of the above-mentioned locking assembly is as follows: When it is necessary to adjust the position of the connecting block 12, the locking rod 22 is pulled away from the support frame 17. During this process, the bottom end of the locking rod 22 will disengage from the locking hole. When the locking rod 22 moves, it will drive the limiting plate 19 to compress the spring 18, and then the position of the connecting block 12 can be adjusted. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the locking rod 22 is released, and the pushing force of the spring 18 causes the locking rod 22 to enter the corresponding locking hole, thus completing the adjustment and fixation of the position of the connecting block 12.

[0032] The lifting body includes a placement plate 7, a cylinder 6, a support plate 1, and two support components. The two support components are connected by a connecting rod 21. The output end of the cylinder 6 is movably connected to one side of the connecting rod 21, and the bottom end of the cylinder 6 is movably connected to one side of the support plate 1. The bottom end of the support plate 1 is movably connected to the upper ends of the two support components. The support components include a lifting rod 1 2 and a lifting rod 2 3. The lifting rod 1 2 and the lifting rod 2 3 are arranged crosswise. The connection between the lifting rod 1 2 and the lifting rod 2 3 is movably connected to one end of the connecting rod 21. One end of the lifting rod 1 2 is movably connected to the bottom end of the placement plate 7, and one end of the lifting rod 2 3 is movably connected to one side of the support plate 1. A pulley 1 4 is installed at one end of the lifting rod 1 2 and is movably mounted on the support plate 1. A pulley 2 5 is installed at one end of the lifting rod 2 3 and is movably mounted on the placement plate 7.

[0033] Specifically, the cylinder 6 pushes the connecting rod 21 to move, which changes the angle between the lifting rod 2 and the lifting rod 3, thus achieving the lifting effect. During this process, the pulley 4 and the pulley 5 are set to ensure the stability of the overall equipment.

[0034] One end of the screw 8 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 15, which is designed to make it easier to rotate the screw 8.

[0035] Working principle: During operation, the lifting device used for palletizing packaging cartons is equipped with limit plate 10 and limit plate 21. By rotating screw 8, the distance between two sliding blocks 9 can be adjusted to complete the position adjustment of limit plate 10 and limit plate 21. During this process, connecting plate 13 and connecting plate 214 are set relative to each other, so there will be no movement conflict between connecting plate 13 and connecting plate 214.

[0036] When the position of the connecting block 12 needs to be adjusted, the locking rod 22 is pulled away from the support frame 17. During this process, the bottom end of the locking rod 22 will disengage from the locking hole. When the locking rod 22 moves, it will drive the limiting plate 19 to compress the spring 18, and then the position of the connecting block 12 can be adjusted. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the locking rod 22 is released, and the pushing force of the spring 18 causes the locking rod 22 to enter the corresponding locking hole, completing the adjustment and fixation of the position of the connecting block 12. Finally, the horizontal and vertical positions of the stacked packaging cartons are fixed. By adjusting the position of the connecting block 12 and the first and second limiting plates 10 and 11, it can adapt to packaging cartons of different specifications, making the overall equipment more versatile.

Claims

1. An elevating device for use in packing cartons for stacking, comprising an elevating main body, characterized by: Two limiting assemblies are arranged on the lifting main body and connected through two connecting groups; The limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate one (10), a limiting plate two (11), a sliding block (9), a screw rod (8) and two connecting blocks (12), the opposite ends of the limiting plate one (10) and the limiting plate two (11) respectively penetrate through the two connecting blocks (12), the two connecting blocks (12) are respectively provided with clamping groups for limiting the two connecting blocks (12), the bottom end of the limiting plate one (10) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the sliding block (9), the sliding block (9) is movably arranged in a movable groove arranged on the lifting main body, and one end of the screw rod (8) penetrates through the connecting block (12). The connecting group comprises a connecting plate one (13), a connecting plate two (14) and a limiting rod (16), the connecting plate one (13) and the connecting plate two (14) are oppositely arranged, the opposite ends of the limiting rod (16) respectively penetrate through the connecting plate one (13) and the connecting plate two (14), and the opposite sides of the connecting plate one (13) and the connecting plate two (14) are fixedly connected with the adjacent sides of the two connecting blocks (12).

2. A lifting device for use in packaging cartons for stacking, according to claim 1, characterised in that: The clamping group comprises a supporting frame (17), a clamping rod (22), a limiting disc (19) and a spring (18), the bottom of the supporting frame (17) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting block (12), one end of the clamping rod (22) penetrates through the supporting frame (17), a plurality of clamping holes are arranged on the limiting plate two (11), the bottom end of the clamping rod (22) extends into the clamping hole, one end of the clamping rod (22) close to the clamping hole is fixedly penetrated through the limiting disc (19), one end of the spring (18) is fixedly connected with one end of the limiting disc (19), and the other end of the spring (18) away from the limiting disc (19) is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting frame (17).

3. A lifting device for use in packaging cartons for stacking, according to claim 2, characterised in that: The lifting main body comprises a placing plate (7), an air cylinder (6), a supporting plate (1) and two supporting assemblies, the two supporting assemblies are connected through a connecting rod (21), the output end of the air cylinder (6) is movably connected with one side of the connecting rod (21), the bottom end of the air cylinder (6) is movably connected with one side of the supporting plate (1), and the bottom end of the supporting plate (1) is movably connected with the upper ends of the two supporting assemblies.

4. A lifting device for use in packaging cartons for stacking, according to claim 3, characterised in that: The supporting assembly comprises a lifting rod one (2) and a lifting rod two (3), the lifting rod one (2) and the lifting rod two (3) are cross arranged, the connecting position of the lifting rod one (2) and the lifting rod two (3) is movably connected with one end of the connecting rod (21), one end of the lifting rod one (2) is movably connected with the bottom end of the placing plate (7), and one end of the lifting rod two (3) is movably connected with one side of the supporting plate (1).

5. A lifting device for use in packaging cartons for stacking, according to claim 4, characterised in that: One end of the lifting rod one (2) is provided with a pulley one (4), the pulley one (4) is movably arranged on the supporting plate (1), one end of the lifting rod two (3) is provided with a pulley two (5), and the pulley two (5) is movably arranged on the placing plate (7).

6. A lifting device for use in packaging cartons for stacking, according to claim 5, characterised in that: One end of the screw rod (8) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (15).

7. A lifting device for use in packaging cartons for stacking, according to claim 6, characterised in that: The upper end of the clamping rod (22) is fixedly connected with a pulling disc (20).

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