Micro-polluted water body biological nest module

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, and discloses a micro-polluted water body biological nest module which comprises a shell, a filling grid is arranged in the shell, a plurality of uniformly distributed water through holes are formed in the outer side wall of the filling grid, a plurality of uniformly distributed biological membrane carriers are arranged on the inner side wall of the filling grid, and the water through holes are communicated with the biological membrane carriers. A pressing plate is arranged at the top end of the filling grid, and a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the shell. According to the utility model, the biofilm carrier can be fixed by placing the filling grating in the shell, and the biofilm carrier can be prevented from floating by placing the pressing plate at the top end of the biofilm carrier, so that a biofilm can be conveniently and quickly grown on the surface of the biofilm carrier, and the biofilm carrier can be conveniently and quickly fixed through the biofilm on the biofilm carrier. Pollutants such as organic matters, nitrogen and phosphorus in the micro-polluted water body can be effectively degraded, meanwhile, the water inlet pipe is connected with the micro-polluted water body, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the treated water body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water treatment technology, and in particular to a biological nest module for slightly polluted water bodies. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy and society and the sharp increase in population, a large amount of domestic sewage and industrial wastewater generated in some river basins have been discharged directly without effective treatment. In addition, non-point source pollution caused by rainwater runoff, agricultural drainage and surface runoff has been directly discharged into rivers or other water bodies. The pollution load seriously exceeds the water environment carrying capacity of the rivers themselves, resulting in serious pollution of the water environment of some rivers and their main tributaries. Pollutants such as ammonia nitrogen and total phosphorus exceed the standards seriously, the water bodies turn black and smelly, and damage the aquatic ecological environment.

[0003] Currently, the main methods for treating slightly polluted water bodies include physical, chemical, and biological methods. Among them, biological methods have advantages such as good treatment effect and low operating cost, but existing biological treatment technologies have problems such as large land area and poor treatment efficiency.

[0004] This invention fixes the biofilm carrier by placing a filling grid inside the shell, which facilitates the rapid growth of biofilm on the surface of the biofilm carrier. The biofilm on the biofilm carrier can effectively degrade pollutants such as organic matter, nitrogen, and phosphorus in slightly polluted water. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a micro-polluted water body biological nest module, which aims to improve the problems of large footprint and low treatment efficiency of existing biological treatment technologies.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a micro-polluted water body biological nest module, comprising a shell, an internal filling grid, a plurality of evenly distributed water passage holes on the outer side wall of the filling grid, a plurality of evenly distributed biofilm carriers on the inner side wall of the filling grid, a pressure plate at the top of the filling grid, a rubber ring fixedly connected to the left front end of the shell, an inlet pipe fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rubber ring, a flange fixedly connected to the right rear end of the shell, an outlet pipe fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the flange, a cover plate at the top of the shell, and fixing components on the left and right sides of the top of the shell.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The fixing component includes multiple grooves, which are all formed on the left and right sides of the top of the housing. The inner sidewalls of the multiple grooves are fixedly connected with threaded sleeves. Multiple evenly distributed gaskets are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the cover plate, and fastening bolts are threadedly connected to the middle of the multiple gaskets.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The lower middle ends of the plurality of fastening bolts are threaded to the inner sidewall of the threaded sleeve.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the cover plate, and an acrylic observation window is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The top and front and rear sides of the shell are provided with sealing grooves, and the inner sidewalls of the two sealing grooves are slidably connected with sealing strips.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The front end of the water inlet pipe is threadedly connected to a filter tube, and the outer wall of the filter tube has multiple evenly distributed filter holes.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the left side of the housing, and a limit groove is formed on the right side of the housing.

[0019] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In this utility model, the biofilm carrier can be fixed by placing the filling grid inside the shell. At the same time, the pressure plate placed on the top of the biofilm carrier can prevent the biofilm carrier from floating, thereby facilitating the rapid growth of biofilm on the surface of the biofilm carrier. Through the biofilm on the biofilm carrier, pollutants such as organic matter, nitrogen, and phosphorus in the slightly polluted water can be effectively degraded. Meanwhile, the inlet pipe is connected to the slightly polluted water body, and the outlet pipe is connected to the treated water body.

[0021] 2. In this utility model, by opening multiple evenly distributed grooves on the shell and installing threaded sleeves in the grooves, and at the same time setting corresponding gaskets on the cover plate, and threaded fastening bolts are threaded to the middle of the gaskets, the cover plate can be fixed to the shell by the fastening bolts being threaded in the threaded sleeves. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of a micro-polluted water body biological nest module proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filling grid of a micro-polluted water body biological nest module proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded sleeve of a micro-polluted water body biological nest module proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the acrylic observation window of a micro-polluted water body biological nest module proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Shell; 2. Filling grid; 3. Water passage hole; 4. Biofilm carrier; 5. Pressure plate; 6. Rubber ring; 7. Inlet pipe; 8. Flange; 9. Fixing assembly; 901. Groove; 902. Threaded sleeve; 903. Gasket; 904. Fastening bolt; 10. Outlet pipe; 11. Cover plate; 12. Fixing frame; 13. Acrylic observation window; 14. Sealing groove; 15. Sealing strip; 16. Filter tube; 17. Filter hole; 18. T-block; 19. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3This utility model provides an embodiment of a micro-polluted water body biological nest module, including a shell 1, a filling grid 2 inside the shell 1, multiple evenly distributed water passage holes 3 on the outer side wall of the filling grid 2, multiple evenly distributed biofilm carriers 4 on the inner side wall of the filling grid 2, a pressure plate 5 at the top of the filling grid 2, a rubber ring 6 fixedly connected to the left front end of the shell 1, a water inlet pipe 7 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the rubber ring 6, a flange 8 fixedly connected to the right rear end of the shell 1, a water outlet pipe 10 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the flange 8, a cover plate 11 at the top of the shell 1, and fixing components 9 on the left and right sides of the top of the shell 1; a filter pipe 16 is threadedly connected to the front end of the water inlet pipe 7, multiple evenly distributed filter holes 17 are opened on the outer side wall of the filter pipe 16; a T-shaped block 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell 1, and a limiting groove 19 is opened on the right side of the shell 1;

[0030] Specifically: By fixing a T-shaped block 18 on the left side of the housing 1 and opening a limiting groove 19 on the right side of the housing 1, multiple housings 1 can be spliced ​​together according to the width of the river to be treated, which greatly improves the flexibility of the equipment.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The fixing component 9 includes multiple grooves 901, which are all formed on the top left and right sides of the housing 1. The inner sidewalls of the multiple grooves 901 are fixedly connected with threaded sleeves 902. Multiple evenly distributed gaskets 903 are provided on the top left and right sides of the cover plate 11. The middle part of the multiple gaskets 903 is threaded with fastening bolts 904. The lower middle part of the multiple fastening bolts 904 is threaded to the inner sidewall of the threaded sleeves 902.

[0032] Specifically: by connecting the lower middle end of the fastening bolt 904 to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 902, the cover plate 11 can be fixed to the top of the housing 1.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A fixed frame 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the cover plate 11, and an acrylic observation window 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixed frame 12; sealing grooves 14 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the top of the housing 1, and sealing strips 15 are slidably connected to the inner sidewalls of the two sealing grooves 14.

[0034] Specifically: By fixing a fixing frame 12 in the middle of the cover plate 11, and fixing an acrylic observation window 13 in the middle of the fixing frame 12, the condition of the biofilm on the biofilm carrier 4 inside the shell 1 can be observed through the acrylic observation window 13.

[0035] Working principle: When the device is needed, multiple shells 1 are spliced ​​together according to the width of the river to be treated. Then, by placing the filling grid 2 inside the shell 1, the biofilm carrier 4 can be fixed. At the same time, by placing the pressure plate 5 on the top of the biofilm carrier 4, the biofilm carrier 4 can be prevented from floating, thus facilitating the rapid growth of biofilm on the surface of the biofilm carrier 4. Through the biofilm on the biofilm carrier 4, pollutants such as organic matter, nitrogen, and phosphorus in the slightly polluted water can be effectively degraded. Meanwhile, the inlet pipe 7 is connected to the slightly polluted water, and the outlet pipe 10 is connected to the treated water.

[0036] Meanwhile, by opening multiple evenly distributed grooves 901 on the housing 1 and installing threaded sleeves 902 in the grooves 901, and by providing corresponding gaskets 903 on the cover plate 11, and by threading fastening bolts 904 in the middle of each gasket 903, the cover plate 11 can be fixed to the housing 1 by the fastening bolts 901 being threaded in the threaded sleeves 902.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A bio-nest module for micro-polluted water bodies comprising a casing (1), characterized in that: The inside of the shell (1) is provided with a filling grid (2), the outer side wall of the filling grid (2) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed water holes (3), the inner side wall of the filling grid (2) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed biofilm carriers (4), the top end of the filling grid (2) is provided with a pressing plate (5), the front end left side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a rubber ring (6), the inner side wall of the rubber ring (6) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (7), the rear end right side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a flange piece (8), the inner side wall of the flange piece (8) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (10), the top end of the shell (1) is provided with a cover plate (11), and the top end left and right sides of the shell (1) are provided with a fixed assembly (9).

2. The bio-nest module for micro-polluted water bodies as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The fixed assembly (9) comprises a plurality of grooves (901), a plurality of grooves (901) are formed in the top end left and right sides of the shell (1), a plurality of grooves (901) are fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve (902), the top end left and right sides of the cover plate (11) are provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed gaskets (903), and the middle portions of the plurality of gaskets (903) are threadedly connected with fastening bolts (904).

3. A bio-nest module for micro-polluted water bodies as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The middle portions of the plurality of fastening bolts (904) are threadedly connected to the inner side wall of the threaded sleeve (902).

4. The bio-nest module for micro-polluted water bodies as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The middle portion of the cover plate (11) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (12), and the middle portion of the fixed frame (12) is fixedly connected with an acrylic observation window (13).

5. The bio-nest module for micro-polluted water bodies as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The top end front and rear sides of the shell (1) are provided with sealing grooves (14), and the inner side walls of the two sealing grooves (14) are slidably connected with sealing strips (15).

6. The bio-nest module for micro-polluted water bodies as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The front end of the water inlet pipe (7) is threadedly connected with a filter pipe (16), and the outer side wall of the filter pipe (16) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed filter holes (17).

7. The bio-nest module for micro-polluted water bodies as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The left side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped block (18), and the right side of the shell (1) is provided with a limiting groove (19).

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