Movable combined fan silencer

By designing a movable, modular fan silencer and employing limiting and silencing mechanisms, the problems of inconvenient installation and vibration resonance have been solved, achieving stable installation and efficient noise elimination.

CN223767784UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06SHENYANG XINBAO GRAIN & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520597067.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-01
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fan silencers are prone to multiple misalignment issues during installation and are not suitable for fans of different sizes. The rigid connection of the silencer plate causes vibration and resonance, affecting the performance.

Method used

A movable modular fan silencer was designed, employing an installation limiting mechanism and an auxiliary silencing mechanism. It includes an adjustable installation component, a limiting component, a buffer pad, and a sound-absorbing cotton filling layer. Stable installation is achieved through the coordinated movement of a movable plate and a slider, and vibration is eliminated by the movement of the sound-absorbing plate and the connecting frame.

Benefits of technology

It improves the applicability and stability of the fan silencer, avoids the problem of hole alignment during installation, and eliminates noise vibration through the movement of the silencer plate, thus enhancing the silencing effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fan silencers, and discloses a movable combined type fan silencer which comprises a silencer shell, a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the silencer shell, a silencing cotton filling layer is arranged in the silencer shell, an installation limiting mechanism is arranged outside the silencer shell, and the installation limiting mechanism is connected with the buffer pad. An auxiliary silencing mechanism is arranged in the silencer shell, in the using process, the position of a sliding block is conveniently adjusted through movement of a movable plate and cooperation with a first spring, so that the device can be installed and used with different fan air outlets, the applicability is improved, the position of a contact limiting block is conveniently adjusted through rotation of a threaded rod and cooperation with a limiting rod, and the practicability of the device is improved. The connecting bolts are arranged on the connecting frame, so that the requirement for abutting and limiting the mounted connecting bolts is met, the situation that the connecting bolts are loosened due to vibration generated in the using process of the fan in the using process is avoided, and vibration and the like generated by the silencing plate are conveniently eliminated through movement of the silencing plate and cooperation of the silencing plate and the connecting frame.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fan silencers, specifically a movable and modular fan silencer. Background Technology

[0002] Fan silencers are a type of device that reduces noise from airflow passing through air ducts. The working principle of fan silencers is mainly to reduce long-wave and medium-wave noise by absorbing noise or refracting sound waves using porous sound-absorbing materials with different structures. They are used to reduce the aerodynamic noise generated by fans during operation and are widely used in construction, steel, petroleum, chemical, electronics, power generation, textile, papermaking and other fields.

[0003] According to the description in the patent application (authorization announcement number: CN 219865641 U) of a fan silencer, "This utility model discloses a fan silencer, including a pair of silencer housings, a set of sound-absorbing filling layers, a limiting filter frame, and an adjustable silencer mechanism. A housing flange connects the pair of silencer housings. A set of sound-absorbing filling layers is disposed inside the silencer housings, and a limiting filter frame is fitted on the side of the set of sound-absorbing filling layers away from the silencer housings. The adjustable silencer mechanism is disposed inside the silencer housings, and the adjustable silencer mechanism includes multiple sets of first sound-absorbing plates, and multiple sets of second sound-absorbing plates are provided on one side of the multiple sets of first sound-absorbing plates, and the multiple sets of first sound-absorbing plates and second sound-absorbing plates are staggered. This utility model, by staggering the multiple sets of sound-absorbing plates, can reduce the design size of the fan silencer while ensuring the sound absorption effect, thereby reducing the volume and weight of the fan silencer, reducing the manufacturing cost of the fan silencer, and improving the transportation convenience of the fan silencer."

[0004] Regarding the above description, the applicant believes the following issues exist:

[0005] In use, this utility model drives the transmission shaft to rotate by rotating the adjustment handle. The lifting screw rotates accordingly with the rotation of the transmission shaft under the cooperation of the drive pulley, synchronous belt, and double-groove transmission pulley. Multiple sets of first and second silencers move with the rotation of the lifting screw under the action of internal and external threads. In actual use, because the device is fixed by the flange opening and the silencer is large, multiple hole alignments are likely to occur during installation. It is also not suitable for use with fans of different sizes. In addition, the silencers are rigidly connected, and the noise will cause vibration, which will cause the silencers to resonate, affecting the performance. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the device to a movable and modular fan silencer to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a movable, modular fan silencer to solve the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a movable modular fan silencer, including a silencer housing, a buffer pad fixedly connected to the outside of the silencer housing, a sound-absorbing cotton filling layer inside the silencer housing, an installation limiting mechanism outside the silencer housing, and an auxiliary sound-absorbing mechanism inside the silencer housing;

[0008] The installation limiting mechanism includes an adjusting installation component and a limiting component, wherein the limiting component is disposed outside the adjusting installation component.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment and installation assembly includes a limiting frame, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the muffler housing. A slider is slidably connected inside the limiting frame, and a connecting bolt is provided inside the slider. A sliding rod is fixedly connected to one end of the slider near the muffler housing, and a first spring is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod near the slider. A movable plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring near the slider, and a locking block is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate near the slider. This facilitates the adjustment of the slider position, thereby enabling the device to be installed and used with different fan outlets and increasing its applicability.

[0010] Preferably, the movable plate is slidably connected to the slide rod, and the limiting frame and the corresponding position of the locking block are provided with grooves, and the locking block is in contact with the limiting frame, which makes the installation process more stable.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting component includes a connecting platform, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider. A threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the connecting platform, and a limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the connecting platform. A movable block is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod, and a contact limiting block is fixedly connected to one end of the movable block near the connecting bolt. This facilitates adjustment of the position of the contact limiting block, thereby satisfying the abutment and limiting of the connected bolt after installation, and thus preventing the connecting bolt from loosening due to vibration during the use of the fan.

[0012] Preferably, the movable block is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and a groove is provided at the corresponding position of the connecting platform and the movable block, and the movable block is slidably connected inside the groove. The contact limiting block is in contact with the connecting bolt, which facilitates a more stable limiting process.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary silencing mechanism includes a connecting box, which is fixedly connected inside the muffler housing. A connecting block is slidably connected inside the connecting box. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block away from the connecting box. A silencing plate is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame. A sliding column is fixedly connected inside the connecting box. A second spring is fixedly connected inside the connecting box. A damping rod is fixedly connected inside the connecting box. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the end of the damping rod away from the connecting box. A first fixing block is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding plate away from the connecting box. A connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the first fixing block. A second fixing block is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block near the connecting rod. This facilitates the elimination of vibrations generated by the silencing plate, thereby increasing the effectiveness of the device.

[0014] Preferably, the second spring is fixedly connected to the slide plate, the slide plate is slidably connected to the slide column, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second fixed block, which facilitates greater stability during use.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a movable and modular fan silencer, which has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. This movable modular fan silencer, through its installation limiting mechanism, allows for easy adjustment of the slider position via the movement of a movable plate and a first spring. This enables the device to be installed and used with different fan outlets, increasing its applicability. The rotation of the threaded rod, in conjunction with the limiting rod, facilitates adjustment of the contact limiting block position, thereby ensuring the abutment and limiting of the connecting bolts after installation. This prevents the connecting bolts from loosening due to vibrations during fan operation.

[0017] 2. This movable modular fan silencer, through the auxiliary silencing mechanism, uses the movement of the silencing plate during use, in conjunction with the connecting frame, to facilitate the elimination of vibrations generated by the silencing plate, thereby increasing the effectiveness of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment and installation component structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adjustment and installation component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the limiting component of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary noise reduction mechanism of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the auxiliary noise reduction mechanism of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Muffler housing; 2. Buffer pad; 3. Sound-absorbing cotton filling layer; 4. Installation limiting mechanism; 41. Adjustment and installation assembly; 411. Limiting frame; 412. Slider; 413. Connecting bolt; 414. Slide rod; 415. First spring; 416. Movable plate; 417. Locking block; 42. Limiting assembly; 421. Connecting platform; 422. Threaded rod; 423. Movable block; 424. Contact limiting block; 425. Limiting rod; 5. Auxiliary silencing mechanism; 51. Connecting box; 52. Connecting block; 53. Connecting frame; 54. Silencing plate; 55. Slide column; 56. Second spring; 57. Damping rod; 58. Slide plate; 59. First fixing block; 510. Connecting rod; 511. Second fixing block. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] Example 1:

[0031] Based on the existing technology that uses flanged mounting for fixing, and the fact that the silencer is relatively large, leading to multiple misalignments during installation, and is unsuitable for use with fans of different sizes, this embodiment provides a movable, modular fan silencer. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a movable combined fan silencer, including a silencer housing 1, a buffer pad 2 fixedly connected to the outside of the silencer housing 1, a sound-absorbing cotton filling layer 3 inside the silencer housing 1, an installation limiting mechanism 4 outside the silencer housing 1, and an auxiliary sound-absorbing mechanism 5 inside the silencer housing 1.

[0032] The installation limiting mechanism 4 includes an adjustment installation component 41 and a limiting component 42, with the limiting component 42 located outside the adjustment installation component 41.

[0033] Furthermore, the adjustment and installation assembly 41 includes a limiting frame 411, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the silencer housing 1. A slider 412 is slidably connected inside the limiting frame 411. A connecting bolt 413 is provided inside the slider 412. A sliding rod 414 is fixedly connected to one end of the slider 412 near the silencer housing 1. A first spring 415 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 414 near the slider 412. A movable plate 416 is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring 415 near the slider 412. A locking block 417 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate 416 near the slider 412, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the slider 412, thereby enabling the device to be installed and used with different fan outlets and increasing its applicability.

[0034] Furthermore, the movable plate 416 is slidably connected to the slide rod 414, and the corresponding positions of the limit frame 411 and the locking block 417 are provided with grooves, and the locking block 417 is in contact with the limit frame 411, which makes the installation process more stable.

[0035] Furthermore, the limiting component 42 includes a connecting platform 421, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider 412. A threaded rod 422 is rotatably connected inside the connecting platform 421. A limiting rod 425 is fixedly connected inside the connecting platform 421. A movable block 423 is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rod 425. A contact limiting block 424 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable block 423 near the connecting bolt 413, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the contact limiting block 424, thereby satisfying the abutment and limiting of the connected bolt 413 after installation, thus preventing the connected bolt 413 from loosening due to vibration during the use of the fan.

[0036] Furthermore, the movable block 423 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 422, and the connecting platform 421 is provided with a groove at the corresponding position of the movable block 423. The movable block 423 is slidably connected inside the groove, and the contact limit block 424 contacts the connecting bolt 413, which facilitates a more stable limiting process.

[0037] Example 2:

[0038] Based on Embodiment 1, in the prior art, the sound-absorbing plate is rigidly connected. Since noise generates vibration, the sound-absorbing plate is prone to resonance, affecting its performance. Therefore, this utility model provides Embodiment 2 to solve the above-mentioned technical problem. Please refer to Embodiment 2. Figure 7-8 Furthermore, in conjunction with Embodiment 1, the auxiliary silencing mechanism 5 includes a connecting box 51, which is fixedly connected inside the muffler housing 1. A connecting block 52 is slidably connected inside the connecting box 51. A connecting frame 53 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block 52 away from the connecting box 51. A silencing plate 54 is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame 53. A sliding column 55 is fixedly connected inside the connecting box 51. A second spring 56 is fixedly connected inside the connecting box 51. A damping rod 57 is fixedly connected inside the connecting box 51. A sliding plate 58 is fixedly connected to the end of the damping rod 57 away from the connecting box 51. A first fixing block 59 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding plate 58 away from the connecting box 51. A connecting rod 510 is rotatably connected inside the first fixing block 59. A second fixing block 511 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block 52 near the connecting rod 510. This facilitates the elimination of vibrations generated by the silencing plate 54, thereby increasing the effectiveness of the device.

[0039] Furthermore, the second spring 56 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 58, the slide plate 58 is slidably connected to the slide column 55, and the connecting rod 510 is rotatably connected to the second fixing block 511, which facilitates a more stable operation.

[0040] In actual operation, when this device is used, the operator first moves it to the designated installation position on the fan. The operator then pulls the movable plate 416. The movement of the movable plate 416, in conjunction with the first spring 415, causes the locking block 417 to move. This, in turn, causes the sliding block 412 to move, thus moving the connecting bolt 413. The connecting bolt 413 then completes the installation and positioning of the device with the fan. After installation, the operator rotates the threaded rod 422. This rotation, in conjunction with the limiting rod 425, causes the movable block 423 to move, thereby moving the contact limiting block 424 until it contacts the connecting bolt 413. The device is then then connected to the external air duct, etc. After connection, the set fan works, and with the buffer pad 2, the sound-absorbing cotton filling layer 3 and the sound-absorbing plate 54, the noise generated during the operation of the fan is eliminated by the refraction or absorption of the sound-absorbing plate. When the sound-absorbing plate 54 moves under the action of wind, the movement of the sound-absorbing plate 54, in conjunction with the connecting frame 53, causes the connecting block 52 to slide inside the connecting box 51, thereby causing the second fixed block 511 to move. In conjunction with the connecting rod 510, the first fixed block 59 moves. In conjunction with the sliding column 55, the sliding plate 58 moves. In conjunction with the second spring 56 and the damping rod 57, the vibration of the sound-absorbing plate 54 caused by the noise generated by the fan is eliminated, thereby increasing the effectiveness of the device.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A mobile modular silencer for a fan, comprising a silencer housing (1), characterized in that: The muffler shell (1) is externally fixedly connected with a buffer pad (2), the muffler shell (1) is internally provided with a sound-absorbing cotton filling layer (3), the muffler shell (1) is externally provided with a mounting limiting mechanism (4), and the muffler shell (1) is internally provided with an auxiliary sound-absorbing mechanism (5). The mounting limiting mechanism (4) comprises an adjusting mounting assembly (41) and a limiting assembly (42), and the limiting assembly (42) is arranged outside the adjusting mounting assembly (41).

2. The moveable modular fan silencer of claim 1, wherein: The adjusting mounting assembly (41) comprises a limiting frame (411), the limiting frame (411) is fixedly connected outside the muffler shell (1), a sliding block (412) is slidably connected inside the limiting frame (411), a connecting bolt (413) is arranged inside the sliding block (412), a sliding rod (414) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block (412) close to the muffler shell (1), a first spring (415) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (414) close to the sliding block (412), a movable plate (416) is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring (415) close to the sliding block (412), and a clamping block (417) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable plate (416) close to the sliding block (412).

3. The moveable modular fan silencer of claim 2, wherein: The movable plate (416) is slidably connected with the sliding rod (414), and the limiting frame (411) is provided with a groove at a position corresponding to the clamping block (417), and the clamping block (417) is in contact with the limiting frame (411).

4. The moveable modular fan silencer of claim 2, wherein: The limiting assembly (42) comprises a connecting table (421), the connecting table (421) is fixedly connected outside the sliding block (412), a threaded rod (422) is rotatably connected inside the connecting table (421), a limiting rod (425) is fixedly connected inside the connecting table (421), a movable block (423) is slidably connected outside the limiting rod (425), and a contact limiting block (424) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable block (423) close to the connecting bolt (413).

5. The moveable modular fan silencer of claim 4, wherein: The movable block (423) is threadedly connected with the threaded rod (422), the connecting table (421) is provided with a groove at a position corresponding to the movable block (423), the movable block (423) is slidably connected inside the groove, and the contact limiting block (424) is in contact with the connecting bolt (413).

6. The moveable modular fan silencer of claim 1, wherein: The auxiliary silencing mechanism (5) includes a connecting box (51) fixedly connected inside the silencer shell (1), a connecting block (52) slidably connected inside the connecting box (51), a connecting frame (53) fixedly connected to one end of the connecting block (52) away from the connecting box (51), a silencing plate (54) fixedly connected inside the connecting frame (53), a sliding column (55) fixedly connected inside the connecting box (51), a second spring (56) fixedly connected inside the connecting box (51), a damping rod (57) fixedly connected inside the connecting box (51), a sliding plate (58) fixedly connected to one end of the damping rod (57) away from the connecting box (51), a first fixed block (59) fixedly connected to one end of the sliding plate (58) away from the connecting box (51), and a connecting rod (510) rotatably connected inside the first fixed block (59). The connecting block (52) is fixedly connected to a second fixed block (511) close to one end of the connecting rod (510).

7. The moveable modular fan silencer of claim 6, wherein: The second spring (56) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (58), the sliding plate (58) is slidably connected with the sliding column (55), and the connecting rod (510) is rotatably connected with the second fixed block (511).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fan silencer

    CN219865641U