Feeding structure of single freezing machine

By introducing a quantitative feeding device and sensor control into the refrigeration machine's feeding structure, the problem of uneven feeding during vegetable freezing was solved, achieving efficient shaping and uniform freezing of vegetables, thus improving freezing effect and food quality.

CN223769139UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06QINGDAO SHUNCHANG FOODSTUFF CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423168532.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing freezers have problems with inconsistent feeding uniformity and feed density during the vegetable freezing process, resulting in inconsistent freezing effects and affecting food quality and efficiency.

Method used

A single-freezing machine feeding structure was designed, including components such as a single-freezing machine feeding port, conveyor belt, mounting frame, material conveyor belt, small box push plate and push cylinder. The quantitative feeding is controlled by counter and sensor to ensure that vegetables enter the freezer in the form of small boxes, realizing shaping feeding and uniform conveying.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform and stable delivery of vegetables and efficient quantitative feeding, improves the consistency of freezing effect and the convenience of food packaging, and solves the problems of incomplete freezing and energy waste caused by uneven feeding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing devices, and discloses a feeding structure of a single freezing machine, which comprises a feeding port of the single freezing machine and a conveying belt of the single freezing machine, the conveying belt of the single freezing machine is correspondingly arranged at an outlet of the feeding port of the single freezing machine, and a mounting frame is arranged on one side, far away from the feeding port of the single freezing machine, of the conveying belt of the single freezing machine. According to the utility model, the small square boxes are placed on the material conveying belt, the small box push plate is pushed by the push cylinder, the small square boxes are pushed into the single freezing machine conveying belt and conveyed into the single freezing machine, so that quick freezing is completed, vegetables are shaped by the small boxes, the size is compact, and the uniform freezing consistency is high; a first lifting baffle, a counter, a second lifting baffle and an inductor are sequentially installed on the inner side of the material conveying belt, feeding and conveying can be evenly completed in batches, the conveying effect is good, the device is provided with a quantitative feeding structure, vegetables can be stably and efficiently fed, the feeding efficiency is high, shaping and feeding can be conducted on the vegetables, the feeding uniformity is high, and the device is suitable for popularization and application. And later packaging is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to food processing device technical field, concretely is single freezer feed structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the modern food processing field, freezing technology plays a crucial role in ensuring food quality and extending shelf life. With the increasing demand for high-quality frozen foods from consumers, the efficiency and quality requirements of food freezing processing are also increasing. Single freezer, as a device that can quickly freeze individual foods or small packages, has been widely used in many food processing industries such as meat, aquatic products, fruits and vegetables. When freezing and packaging vegetables, it is usually necessary to use a single freezer to freeze the vegetables in advance.

[0003] After the vegetables are washed, they are usually input into the single freezer by the conveying device for freezing operation. When leaving the single freezer, the vegetables can become quick-frozen vegetables, and after completion, subsequent packaging operations are performed. However, in actual operation, after the vegetables are frozen and hardened, it is difficult for them to enter the packaging bag compactly when packaging, occupying a large space and reducing the number of vegetables contained in the packaging bag. At the same time, the loose feeding of vegetables lacks relative convenience and can easily accumulate in certain areas on the conveying belt, resulting in inconsistent material density in the freezing area. This not only affects the consistency of the freezing effect, making some foods possibly not be fully frozen, affecting food quality and safety, but also can cause energy waste, and the feeding efficiency and uniformity of the device are relatively insufficient. Therefore, we propose a single freezer feed structure to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] (I) Technical problems solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a single freezer feed structure, which has a quantitative feeding structure, can stably and efficiently feed vegetables, has high feeding efficiency, and can shape the feeding of vegetables, has high feeding uniformity, and is convenient for subsequent packaging, etc. The problems of accumulation due to inconsistent feeding uniformity and feeding density of the existing freezer, affecting the freezing effect and food quality are solved.

[0006] (II) Technical solutions

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned quantitative feeding structure, stably and efficiently feed vegetables, have high feeding efficiency, and can shape the feeding of vegetables, have high feeding uniformity, and be convenient for subsequent packaging, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a single freezer feed structure, comprising a single freezer feeding port and a single freezer conveying belt, the single freezer conveying belt is correspondingly arranged at the outlet of the single freezer feeding port;

[0008] The side of the single freezer conveying belt away from the single freezer feeding port is provided with a mounting frame, the top of the mounting frame is provided with a material conveying belt, a small box push plate and a push cylinder, the material conveying belt, the small box push plate and the push cylinder are arranged in sequence from near to far on the side of the single freezer conveying belt away from the single freezer feeding port, and the material conveying belt is provided with a square small box.

[0009] The material conveying belt is a double-strip conveying belt, and the two ends of the inner side of the material conveying belt are respectively provided with a counter and an inductor, and the middle part of the inner side of the material conveying belt is provided with a first lifting baffle and a second lifting baffle.

[0010] Preferably, the small box push plate is correspondingly arranged above the side of the material conveying belt, the small box push plate is arranged at the output end of the push cylinder, and the first lifting baffle, the counter, the second lifting baffle and the inductor are arranged in sequence on the material conveying belt.

[0011] Preferably, the push cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting frame, the small box push plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the push cylinder, and the number of the small box push plates and the push cylinders is equal and not less than two.

[0012] Preferably, the material conveying belt is arranged between the single freezer conveying belt and the mounting frame, and the bottom of the supporting leg of the mounting frame is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw leg.

[0013] Preferably, the length of the small box push plate is greater than the spacing of ten superimposed square small boxes, and the left-right spacing of the single freezer conveying belt is greater than the length of two superimposed small box push plates.

[0014] Preferably, the second lifting baffle is located between the two small box push plates, the first lifting baffle and the second lifting baffle are both automatic lifting baffles, and the square small box is a cold-resistant metal small box.

[0015] Preferably, the inlet of the single freezer feeding port is provided with a cold air shielding piece, the belt body of the single freezer conveying belt is correspondingly arranged on the side of the cold air shielding piece, and the cold air shielding piece is a heat-insulating fabric.

[0016] Preferably, the top of the single freezer conveying belt is flush with the top of the material conveying belt, and the side of the single freezer conveying belt close to the material conveying belt is provided with an anti-inclination guide plate.

[0017] Three beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the single freezer feeding structure has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The single freezer feeding structure, a single freezer conveying belt is arranged outside the single freezer feeding port, a material conveying belt and a mounting frame are arranged outside the conveying port of the single freezer conveying belt, after the vegetables are placed in the square box, the vegetables are placed in the material conveying belt in sequence, the box push plate is pushed by the push cylinder, and then the square box containing the vegetables is pushed into the single freezer conveying belt, the vegetables are fed into the single freezer from the single freezer feeding port by the single freezer conveying belt, after quick freezing, the vegetables are in the shape of the box, the volume is compact, and the vegetables are directly in the form of blocks into the packaging bag, so that uniform freezing consistency is achieved, the device can shape and feed the vegetables, and the feeding uniformity is high, and the device is convenient for later packaging.

[0020] 2. The single freezer feeding structure, a first lifting baffle, a counter, a second lifting baffle and an inductor are sequentially arranged in the inner side of the material conveying belt, the square box is first counted by the counter, when the number reaches the standard, the second lifting baffle falls, and when the box is detected by the inductor, the first lifting baffle is lifted after the box is filled, the box is stopped from entering, and then two box push plates push the quantitative box into the single freezer conveying belt, the conveying is completed, the overall feeding is uniform and stable, the degree of automation is high, the device has a quantitative feeding structure, and the vegetables can be fed stably and efficiently, and the feeding efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a side view of the mounting frame and the push cylinder connection structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a front view of the anti-inclination guide plate structure of the utility model.

[0026] In the drawing: 1, single freezer feeding port; 2, single freezer conveying belt; 3, mounting frame; 4, material conveying belt; 5, box push plate; 6, push cylinder; 7, square box; 8, counter; 9, inductor; 10, first lifting baffle; 11, second lifting baffle; 12, adjusting screw leg; 13, cold air shielding piece; 14, anti-inclination guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts under the premise that no creative efforts are made belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the single freezer feeding structure, including single freezer feeding port 1 and single freezer conveying belt 2, single freezer conveying belt 2 is correspondingly arranged at the outlet of single freezer feeding port 1;

[0029] The side of single freezer conveying belt 2 away from single freezer feeding port 1 is provided with a mounting frame 3, the top of mounting frame 3 is provided with a material conveying belt 4, a small box push plate 5 and a push cylinder 6, the material conveying belt 4, the small box push plate 5 and the push cylinder 6 are arranged in order from near to far on the side of single freezer conveying belt 2 away from single freezer feeding port 1, and the square small box 7 is placed on the material conveying belt 4;

[0030] The material conveying belt 4 is a double strip conveying belt, and the two ends of the inner side of the material conveying belt 4 are respectively provided with a counter 8 and an inductor 9, and the middle part of the inner side of the material conveying belt 4 is provided with a first lifting baffle 10 and a second lifting baffle 11;

[0031] The beneficial effects expressed in the scheme are: the single freezer conveying belt 2 is arranged outside the single freezer feeding port 1, the material conveying belt 4 and the mounting frame 3 are arranged outside the conveying port of the single freezer conveying belt 2, the vegetables are placed in the square small box 7, then placed in the material conveying belt 4, the small box push plate 5 is pushed by the push cylinder 6, and then the square small box 7 containing the vegetables is pushed into the single freezer conveying belt 2, the vegetables are fed into the single freezer from the single freezer feeding port 1 by the single freezer conveying belt 2, after quick freezing, the vegetables are in the shape of small boxes, the volume is compact, and directly in the form of blocks into the packaging bag, which is convenient for uniform freezing consistency;

[0032] The first lifting baffle 10, the counter 8, the second lifting baffle 11 and the inductor 9 are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the material conveying belt 4, the square small box 7 is first counted by the counter 8, when the number reaches the standard, the second lifting baffle 11 falls, until the small box is detected by the inductor 9, after the small box is full, the first lifting baffle 10 is lifted, the small box stops entering, and then two small box push plates 5 push the small box into the single freezer conveying belt 2 to complete the conveying, the overall feeding is uniform and stable, the degree of automation is high, the device has the quantitative feeding structure, can stably and efficiently feed the vegetables, the feeding efficiency is high, and the vegetables can be shaped and fed, the feeding uniformity is high, and the later packaging is convenient.

[0033] Further, the small box push plate 5 is correspondingly installed above the side of the material conveying belt 4, the small box push plate 5 is installed at the output end of the push cylinder 6, the first lifting baffle 10, the counter 8, the second lifting baffle 11 and the inductor 9 are arranged in sequence on the material conveying belt 4;

[0034] By setting the small box push plate 5 correspondingly installed above the side of the material conveying belt 4, the square small box 7 is pushed by the small box push plate 5 and pushed into the single freezer conveying belt 2 by the material conveying belt 4, and then input into the single freezer feeding port 1 by the single freezer conveying belt 2, which is good in practicability.

[0035] Further, the push cylinder 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the mounting frame 3, the small box push plate 5 is fixedly installed at the output end of the push cylinder 6, and the number of the small box push plate 5 and the push cylinder 6 is equal and not less than two;

[0036] By setting the push cylinder 6 fixedly installed at the top of the mounting frame 3, the small box push plate 5 is pushed by the running push cylinder 6, so that the square small box 7 is pushed by the small box push plate 5 and the material conveying belt 4 is pushed into the single freezer conveying belt 2, which is good in adaptability, stable in conveying operation, and the number of the small box push plate 5 and the push cylinder 6 is equal and not less than two, so as to prevent the small box push plate 5 from being skewed during movement and ensure the pushing effect.

[0037] Further, the material conveying belt 4 is installed between the single freezer conveying belt 2 and the mounting frame 3, and the leg bottom of the mounting frame 3 is threadedly connected with the adjusting screw leg 12;

[0038] By setting the material conveying belt 4 to be stably installed, the small box can be stably pushed into the single freezer conveying belt 2, the mounting frame 3 plays a role of installation support, and the adjusting screw leg 12 can be threadedly extended and retracted, so as to facilitate the lifting adjustment of the mounting frame 3, which is excellent in adaptability.

[0039] Further, the length of the small box push plate 5 is greater than the overlapping interval of ten square small boxes 7, and the left-right interval of the single freezer conveying belt 2 is greater than the length of two small box push plates 5;

[0040] By setting the length of the small box push plate 5 to be greater than the overlapping interval of ten square small boxes 7, the small box push plate 5 can stably push ten square small boxes 7. Ten square small boxes 7 can be stably pushed for feeding and conveying, which is excellent in adaptability.

[0041] Further, the second lifting baffle 11 is located between the two small box push plates 5, the first lifting baffle 10 and the second lifting baffle 11 are both automatic lifting baffles, and the square small box 7 is a cold-resistant metal small box;

[0042] The second lifting baffle 11 is arranged between the two small box pushing plates 5, so that the two small box pushing plates 5 can stably push the two groups of square small boxes 7, and the overall conveying is stable. The square small box 7 is a cold-resistant metal small box, which is more cold-resistant and less likely to be damaged when freezing vegetables.

[0043] Further, the cold air shielding piece 13 is arranged at the inlet of the single freezer feeding port 1, and the belt body of the single freezer conveying belt 2 is arranged on the side of the cold air shielding piece 13. The cold air shielding piece 13 is a heat-insulating fabric.

[0044] The cold air shielding piece 13 can shield cold air and prevent cold air leakage. The square small box 7 is conveyed stably and has good adaptability. The cold air shielding piece 13 is a heat-insulating fabric, and the cold air is less likely to leak.

[0045] Further, the top of the single freezer conveying belt 2 is flush with the top of the material conveying belt 4, and the anti-inclination guide plate 14 is arranged on the side of the single freezer conveying belt 2 close to the material conveying belt 4.

[0046] The top of the single freezer conveying belt 2 is flush with the top of the material conveying belt 4, so that the vegetables are conveyed stably. When the square small box 7 is pushed into the single freezer conveying belt 2 from the material conveying belt 4, the square small box 7 can be conveyed by the anti-inclination guide plate 14, and the conveying is stable.

[0047] It should be noted that the devices in the present application are common market devices, which can be selected according to needs during specific use. The circuit connection relationship of each device is a simple series connection and parallel connection circuit, and there is no innovation point in circuit connection. The circuit connection can be easily realized by those skilled in the art, and belongs to the prior art, which will not be described in detail.

[0048] Working principle: the single freezer conveying belt 2 is arranged outside the single freezer feeding port 1. Vegetables can be conveyed into the single freezer feeding port 1 by the single freezer conveying belt 2, and then frozen by the single freezer. The conveying port of the single freezer conveying belt 2 is provided with a material conveying belt 4 and a mounting frame 3 outside. After being cleaned, the vegetables are placed in square small boxes 7 by manual or mechanical method. The square small boxes 7 are conveyed to the single freezer conveying belt 2 by the material conveying belt 4. The small box pushing plate 5 is pushed by the pushing cylinder 6, so that the square small box 7 containing vegetables is pushed into the single freezer conveying belt 2. The vegetables are fed into the single freezer from the single freezer feeding port 1 by the single freezer conveying belt 2. After quick freezing, the vegetables are in the shape of small boxes, the volume is compact, and the vegetables directly enter the packaging bag in the form of blocks, which is convenient for uniform freezing and high consistency.

[0049] The inside of the material conveying belt 4 is sequentially provided with a first lifting baffle 10, a counter 8, a second lifting baffle 11 and an inductor 9, when conveying the square boxes 7, the counter 8 first carries out counting work, when the number reaches 10, the second lifting baffle 11 falls, so as to make the 10 square boxes 7 further move, when the frontmost square box of the 10 square boxes is detected by the inductor 9, the first lifting baffle 10 rises, stops further entering the square boxes 7, and at this time, 20 square boxes correspond to two square box push plates 5 respectively, the two square box push plates 5 can stably push the specified number of square boxes into the material conveying belt 4, so that the quick-freezing conveying work can be uniformly and stably carried out, and the above steps can be repeated to uniformly and automatically feed the vegetables, so that the device has the quantitative feeding structure, can stably and efficiently feed the vegetables, the feeding efficiency is higher, and the vegetables can be shaped and fed, the feeding uniformity is high, the vegetables are convenient for later packaging, the problem that the existing freezer is accumulated due to the inconsistency of the feeding uniformity and the feeding density, and the freezing effect and the food quality are affected is solved.

[0050] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Additionally, unless otherwise stated, the term "about" preceding a value or description denotes a range within 10% of that value or description before or after.

[0051] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that for the purpose of the present application, the embodiments change, modify, replace and vary in many ways without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Single freezer feed structure comprising a single freezer feed opening (1) and a single freezer conveyor belt (2), characterized in that: The single freezer conveying belt (2) is arranged at the outlet of the single freezer feeding port (1); The installation frame (3) is arranged on the side of the single freezer conveying belt (2) away from the single freezer feeding port (1), the top of the installation frame (3) is provided with a material conveying belt (4), a small box push plate (5) and a push cylinder (6), the material conveying belt (4), the small box push plate (5) and the push cylinder (6) are arranged on the side of the single freezer conveying belt (2) away from the single freezer feeding port (1) from near to far, and the square small box (7) is placed on the material conveying belt (4). The material conveying belt (4) is a double-belt conveying belt, the two ends of the inner side of the material conveying belt (4) are respectively provided with a counter (8) and an inductor (9), and the middle part of the inner side of the material conveying belt (4) is provided with a first lifting baffle (10) and a second lifting baffle (11).

2. The single freezer feed structure of claim 1, wherein: The small box push plate (5) is arranged above the side of the material conveying belt (4), the small box push plate (5) is arranged at the output end of the push cylinder (6), and the first lifting baffle (10), the counter (8), the second lifting baffle (11) and the inductor (9) are arranged on the material conveying belt (4) in sequence.

3. The single freezer feed structure of claim 1, wherein: The push cylinder (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the installation frame (3), the small box push plate (5) is fixedly installed at the output end of the push cylinder (6), and the number of the small box push plate (5) and the push cylinder (6) is equal and not less than two.

4. The single freezer feed structure of claim 1, wherein: The material conveying belt (4) is installed between the single freezer conveying belt (2) and the installation frame (3), and the bottom of the supporting leg of the installation frame (3) is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw leg (12).

5. The single freezer feed structure of claim 1, wherein: The length of the small box push plate (5) is greater than the overlapping distance of ten square small boxes (7), and the left-right distance of the single freezer conveying belt (2) is greater than the length of two small box push plates (5).

6. The single freezer feed structure of claim 1, wherein: The second lifting baffle (11) is located between the two small box push plates (5), the first lifting baffle (10) and the second lifting baffle (11) are both automatic lifting baffles, and the square small box (7) is a cold-resistant metal box.

7. The single freezer feed structure of claim 1, wherein: The inlet of the single freezer feeding port (1) is provided with a cold air shielding piece (13), the belt body of the single freezer conveying belt (2) is arranged on the side of the cold air shielding piece (13), and the cold air shielding piece (13) is a heat-insulating fabric.

8. The single freezer feed structure of claim 1, wherein: The top of the single freezer conveying belt (2) is flush with the top of the material conveying belt (4), and the side of the single freezer conveying belt (2) close to the material conveying belt (4) is provided with an anti-inclination guide plate (14).