Device and system for detecting separation gap of single clutch of automobile
By designing a single-clutch separation gap detection device for automobiles, and utilizing a reference pressure rod, an inflatable positioning seat, and a pressure plate structure, combined with a displacement sensor to measure the displacement of the elastic plate, the problem of low efficiency and large error in manual measurement is solved, and efficient and accurate separation gap value measurement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520215066.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-11
AI Technical Summary
In the current technology, manual measurement of the clutch separation clearance value in automobiles is inefficient, has large errors, and is not suitable for mass production.
A device for detecting the separation gap of a single clutch in an automobile is designed. It adopts a reference pressure rod, an inflatable positioning seat and a pressure plate structure. The displacement of the elastic plate is measured by a displacement sensor. Combined with the engagement position and the separation limit position of the clutch, the measurement operation difficulty is reduced and the measurement accuracy is improved.
It improves the measurement efficiency of separation gap values, reduces measurement errors, and is suitable for mass production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223769496U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of clutch detection technology, specifically to a device and system for detecting the separation gap of a single clutch in an automobile. Background Technology
[0002] In related technologies, the clutch disengagement clearance value is one of the important functional parameters of the clutch. Conventionally, the disengagement clearance value is measured manually; however, manual measurement is inefficient, prone to error, and unsuitable for mass production. Therefore, there is a need to design a device that is efficient, has low error, and is convenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0003] This application proposes a device and system for detecting the separation gap of an automotive single clutch, aiming to improve the measurement efficiency of the separation gap value and reduce the measurement error.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the first aspect of this application provides an automotive single clutch disengagement clearance detection device, comprising:
[0005] A reference pressure bar is equipped with at least two displacement sensors, each of which is in contact with an elastic plate provided in the workpiece to be tested;
[0006] An inflatable positioning seat is used to cooperate with the reference pressure rod to fix the test piece, and to push the elastic plate in a first direction by inflation;
[0007] A pressure plate is disposed on the elastic plate when the test piece is fixed. The pressure plate is used to push the elastic plate in a second direction, wherein the second direction is the opposite direction to the first direction.
[0008] In one embodiment, the reference pressure bar includes:
[0009] First plate-like structure;
[0010] Multiple sensor mounting structures are disposed at the edge of the first plate-shaped structure and extend in the second direction. The number of sensor mounting structures is the same as the number of displacement sensors. Each sensor mounting structure is used to mount one of the multiple displacement sensors.
[0011] In one embodiment, the reference pressure bar further includes:
[0012] A rod structure is disposed on the first plate-like structure and extends in the first direction.
[0013] In one embodiment, the rod structure is arranged in a columnar shape, and the plurality of sensor mounting structures are distributed based on adjacent corners of the column center of the rod structure.
[0014] In one embodiment, the pressure plate includes:
[0015] The second plate-shaped structure has the same number of notch structures as the displacement sensors, and the distribution positions of the multiple notch structures correspond to the distribution positions of the multiple displacement sensors.
[0016] In one embodiment, the pressure plate further includes:
[0017] A contact structure is disposed at the edge of the second plate-like structure and extends in the second direction, the contact structure being used to contact the elastic plate.
[0018] In one embodiment, the number of contact structures is the same as the number of displacement sensors, and the multiple contact structures are distributed at adjacent corners based on the column center of the rod structure.
[0019] In one embodiment, the component to be tested includes a drive shaft;
[0020] The inflatable positioning seat includes a drive shaft receiving structure, which is used to receive and fix the drive shaft when the test piece is placed on the inflatable positioning seat.
[0021] In one embodiment, the component to be tested does not include the elastic plate;
[0022] The device further includes an elastic reference plate that contacts each of the displacement sensors and serves as the elastic plate component.
[0023] To achieve the above objectives, a second aspect of this application provides an automotive single clutch separation gap detection system, including the automotive single clutch separation gap detection device as described in the first aspect above.
[0024] This application provides a device and system for detecting the separation gap of a single-clutch transmission in an automobile. The device includes a reference pressure rod with at least two displacement sensors mounted on it, each of which contacts an elastic plate disposed in a component to be tested. An inflatable positioning seat is used to cooperate with the reference pressure rod to fix the component to be tested and to push the elastic plate in a first direction by inflation. A pressure plate is disposed on the elastic plate when the component to be tested is fixed, and the pressure plate is used to push the elastic plate in a second direction, wherein the second direction is the opposite of the first direction. The pressure plate and the inflatable positioning seat allow the elastic plate in the component to be tested to quickly and easily reach the engagement and disengagement limits of the clutch, thereby reducing the difficulty of measurement operations and improving measurement efficiency. Furthermore, by measuring the displacement distance of the elastic plate as it quickly reaches the engagement and disengagement limits of the clutch using the displacement sensors, the separation gap value can be obtained more accurately, effectively reducing measurement errors. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the automotive single clutch separation gap detection device provided in the embodiments of this application;
[0026] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of a single clutch disengagement clearance detection device for automobiles along the AA direction.
[0027] Figure label:
[0028] Reference pressure bar 1, displacement sensor 11, first plate structure 12, sensor mounting structure 13, rod structure 14, inflatable positioning seat 2, transmission shaft housing structure 21, pressure plate 3, second plate structure 31, notch structure 32, contact structure 33, elastic reference plate 4, test piece 100, transmission shaft 110. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this application.
[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing embodiments of this application only and is not intended to limit this application.
[0031] In related technologies, the clutch disengagement clearance value is one of the important functional parameters of the clutch. Conventionally, the disengagement clearance value is measured manually; however, manual measurement is inefficient, prone to error, and unsuitable for mass production. Therefore, there is a need to design a device that is efficient, has low error, and is convenient to use.
[0032] To improve the measurement efficiency of the separation gap value and reduce measurement errors, this application provides an automotive single-clutch separation gap detection device and system. The device includes a reference pressure rod with at least two displacement sensors mounted on it, each of which contacts an elastic plate disposed in the component to be tested. An inflatable positioning seat is used to cooperate with the reference pressure rod to fix the component to be tested and to push the elastic plate in a first direction by inflation. A pressure plate is disposed on the elastic plate when the component to be tested is fixed, and the pressure plate is used to push the elastic plate in a second direction, the opposite of the first direction. The pressure plate and the inflatable positioning seat allow the elastic plate in the component to be tested to quickly and easily reach the engagement and disengagement limits of the clutch, thereby reducing the difficulty of measurement operations and improving measurement efficiency. Furthermore, by measuring the displacement distance of the elastic plate as it quickly reaches the engagement and disengagement limits of the clutch using the displacement sensors, the separation gap value can be obtained more accurately, effectively reducing measurement errors.
[0033] See Figures 1 to 2 In this embodiment of the application, an automotive single clutch separation gap detection device is provided. The device may include a reference pressure rod 1, an air-filled positioning seat 2, and a pressure plate 3.
[0034] The reference pressure rod 1 is equipped with at least two displacement sensors 11, each of which contacts an elastic plate disposed in the workpiece 100. The inflatable positioning seat 2 can be used to fix the workpiece 100 in cooperation with the reference pressure rod 1, and to push the elastic plate in a first direction by inflation. The pressure plate 3 is disposed on the elastic plate when the workpiece 100 is fixed, and can be used to push the elastic plate in a second direction, which is the opposite of the first direction.
[0035] In one embodiment, the first direction refers to the direction from the inflatable positioning seat 2 to the test piece 100.
[0036] Specifically, during test preparation, the test piece 100 is placed on the inflatable positioning seat 2. The reference pressure rod 1 is pressed against the test piece 100 by pushing it (e.g., using an inflatable press). Then, the pressure plate 3 is pressed against the elastic plate in the test piece 100 by pushing it (e.g., using an inflatable press). The pressure plate 3 is pushed in a second direction to compress the elastic plate in the second direction until the first stop point. Simultaneously, multiple displacement sensors 11 collect displacement parameters during compression in the second direction. Then, the pushing of the pressure plate 3 is stopped, and the inflatable positioning seat 2 is inflated to push the elastic plate in the first direction until the second stop point. Simultaneously, multiple displacement sensors 11 collect displacement parameters during rebound in the first direction. Finally, the test result is determined by the displacement parameters during compression in the second direction and the displacement parameters during rebound in the first direction.
[0037] In one embodiment, the reference pressure bar 1 may include a first plate-like structure 12 and a plurality of sensor mounting structures 13. The plurality of sensor mounting structures 13 are disposed at the edge of the first plate-like structure 12 and extend in a second direction. The number of sensor mounting structures 13 is the same as the number of displacement sensors 11, and each sensor mounting structure 13 is used to mount one of the plurality of displacement sensors 11. The first plate-like structure 12 may be cylindrical, polygonal, etc., and is not specifically limited here. Furthermore, the sensor mounting structures 13 may be sheet-like structures, columnar structures, etc., extending in the second direction, and are not specifically limited here.
[0038] In one embodiment, the reference pressure bar 1 may further include a bar structure 14, which is disposed on the first plate structure 12 and extends in a first direction. The bar structure 14 may be cylindrical, polygonal, etc., and is not specifically limited here.
[0039] In one embodiment, the rod structure 14 is arranged in a columnar shape, and the multiple sensor mounting structures 13 are distributed based on adjacent angles of the column center of the rod structure 14. For example, when the number of displacement sensors 11 is 3, the included angle between each displacement sensor 11 and its adjacent displacement sensor 11 is 120°; when the number of displacement sensors 11 is 4, the included angle between each displacement sensor 11 and its adjacent displacement sensor 11 is 90°.
[0040] In one embodiment, the pressure plate 3 may include a second plate-like structure 31, which has the same number of notch structures 32 as the displacement sensors 11. The distribution positions of the multiple notch structures 32 correspond to the distribution positions of the multiple displacement sensors 11. Specifically, each displacement sensor 11 corresponds to one of the multiple notch structures 32, and each displacement sensor 11 contacts the elastic plate through the notch structure 32 corresponding to itself.
[0041] In one embodiment, the pressure plate 3 may further include a contact structure 33, which is disposed at the edge of the second plate-like structure 31 and extends in a second direction. The contact structure 33 can be used to contact the elastic plate. The contact structure 33 can be a single integral structure or multiple structures (see [reference]). Figure 1 (in the form of), no specific form is specified here.
[0042] In one embodiment, the number of contact structures 33 is the same as the number of displacement sensors 11, and the multiple contact structures 33 are distributed based on adjacent corners such as the center of the rod structure 14.
[0043] In one embodiment, the test piece 100 includes a drive shaft 110, and the inflatable positioning seat 2 may include a drive shaft receiving structure 21. The drive shaft receiving structure 21 can be used to receive and fix the drive shaft 110 when the test piece 100 is placed on the inflatable positioning seat 2.
[0044] In one embodiment, the elastic plate is an inherent component of the test piece 100. During testing, the pressure plate 3 and the displacement sensor 11 are directly brought into contact with the inherent component of the test piece 100, which is the elastic plate.
[0045] In one embodiment, the test piece 100 does not include an elastic plate; the device may further include an elastic reference plate 4, which contacts each displacement sensor 11 and serves as an elastic plate. The elastic reference plate 4 may be disposed inside or on top of the test piece 100, or in the middle or bottom of the outer casing of the test piece 100, etc., and is not specifically limited here.
[0046] To achieve the above objectives, this application also provides an automotive single clutch separation gap detection system, including the automotive single clutch separation gap detection device provided in any of the above embodiments.
[0047] In one embodiment, the automotive single clutch disengagement gap detection system may include multiple air compressors, a processing terminal, multiple pressure sensors, and a data transmission module.
[0048] Each air compressor includes a pressure control valve. A reference pressure rod 1 is connected to the pressure control valve (hereinafter referred to as the first pressure control valve) of one of the multiple air compressors (hereinafter referred to as the first air compressor). A pressure plate 3 is connected to the pressure control valve (hereinafter referred to as the second pressure control valve) of one of the multiple air compressors (hereinafter referred to as the second air compressor). An inflation positioning seat 2 is connected to the pressure control valve (hereinafter referred to as the third pressure control valve) of one of the multiple air compressors. One of the multiple pressure sensors (hereinafter referred to as the first pressure sensor) is installed at the connection between the reference pressure rod 1 and the first pressure control valve. One of the multiple pressure sensors (hereinafter referred to as the second pressure sensor) is installed at the connection between the pressure plate 3 and the second pressure control valve. One of the multiple pressure sensors (hereinafter referred to as the third pressure sensor) is installed at the connection between the inflation positioning seat 2 and the third pressure control valve. All multiple pressure sensors and multiple displacement sensors 11 in the automotive single-clutch separation gap detection device are connected to a processing terminal via a data transmission module. The processing terminal can determine the pressure on the reference pressure rod 1, pressure plate 3 and inflation positioning seat 2 respectively through the first, second and third pressure sensors, and adjust the first, second and third pressure control valves accordingly.
[0049] In one embodiment, the first, second, and third air compressors can be servo electric compressors, hydraulic compressors, pneumatic compressors, etc. In specific applications, servo electric compressors are preferred because they are easy to operate and control, and have high controllability.
[0050] In one embodiment, the processing terminal may be a microcontroller, mobile phone, or other electronic device that can record, count, and calculate test data through programming.
[0051] In one embodiment, the data transmission module can be used to record and store the data returned by each displacement sensor 11 and each pressure sensor. The data transmission module can be a wired transmission module or a wireless transmission module.
[0052] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0053] In this application embodiment, "at least one" refers to one or more, and "more than one" refers to two or more. "And / or" describes the relationship between related objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent the existence of A alone, the simultaneous existence of A and B, or the existence of B alone. A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects are in an "or" relationship. "At least one of the following" and similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of singular or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b, and c can represent: the existence of a alone, the existence of b alone, the existence of c alone, the simultaneous existence of a and b, the simultaneous existence of a and c, the simultaneous existence of b and c, or the simultaneous existence of a, b, and c, where a, b, and c can be single or multiple.
[0054] In the embodiments of this application, "instruction" can include direct and indirect instructions, as well as explicit and implicit instructions. The information indicated by a certain piece of information is called the information to be instructed. In the specific implementation process, there can be many ways to instruct the information to be instructed, such as, but not limited to, directly instructing the information to be instructed, such as instructing the information to be instructed itself or its index. It can also indirectly instruct the information to be instructed by instructing other information, where there is a relationship between the other information and the information to be instructed. It can also instruct only a part of the information to be instructed, while the other parts are known or pre-agreed upon. For example, the instruction of specific information can be achieved by using a pre-agreed (e.g., protocol-defined) arrangement of various pieces of information, thereby reducing the instruction overhead to some extent.
[0055] In the embodiments of this application, the terms and English abbreviations are exemplary examples given for ease of description and should not be construed as limiting the application in any way. This application does not preclude the possibility of defining other terms that can achieve the same or similar functions in existing or future agreements.
[0056] In the embodiments of this application, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
[0057] The embodiments described above are merely examples of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A device for detecting the separation gap of a single clutch in an automobile, characterized in that, The device comprises: a reference pressure rod, on which at least two displacement sensors are installed, each of the displacement sensors being in contact with an elastic plate provided in a piece to be detected; an air-filled positioning seat, which is used to fix the piece to be detected in cooperation with the reference pressure rod, and to push the elastic plate in a first direction through air-filling; a pressing plate, which is provided on the elastic plate when the piece to be detected is fixed, and is used to push the elastic plate in a second direction, wherein the second direction is opposite to the first direction.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The reference pressure rod comprises: a first plate structure; a plurality of sensor mounting structures, which are provided at the edges of the first plate structure and extend in the second direction, the number of the sensor mounting structures being the same as that of the displacement sensors, and the sensor mounting structures being used to mount one of the displacement sensors.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The reference pressure rod further comprises: a rod structure, which is provided on the first plate structure and extends in the first direction.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The rod structure is provided in a columnar shape, and the plurality of sensor mounting structures are distributed at equal adjacent angles based on the columnar core of the rod structure.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein, The pressing plate comprises: a second plate structure, which is provided with the same number of notch structures as the displacement sensors, and the distribution positions of the plurality of notch structures correspond to those of the displacement sensors.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The pressing plate further comprises: a contact structure, which is provided at the edges of the second plate structure and extends in the second direction, and is used to contact the elastic plate.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein, The number of the contact structures is the same as that of the displacement sensors, and the plurality of contact structures are distributed at equal adjacent angles based on the columnar core of the rod structure.
8. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The piece to be detected comprises a transmission shaft. The air-filled positioning seat comprises a transmission shaft accommodating structure, which is used to accommodate and fix the transmission shaft when the piece to be detected is placed on the air-filled positioning seat.
9. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The piece to be detected does not comprise the elastic plate. The device further comprises an elastic reference plate, which is in contact with each of the displacement sensors, and is used as the elastic plate.
10. An automotive single clutch release gap detection system characterized by, The device comprises the automobile single clutch separation gap detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.