Bus duct with dustproof structure

By introducing heat-absorbing plates, heat dissipation fins, ventilation fans, and filters into the busbar trunking, the problem of difficult disassembly caused by excessive length of heat dissipation plates and electrostatic adsorption plates is solved, achieving effective heat dissipation and dust removal, and improving the service life of the busbar trunking and the convenience of cleaning and replacement.

CN223771741UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06ZHEJIANG JINJIN ELECTRIC EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520102773.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing busbar cooling plates and electrostatic adsorption plates are too long, making them difficult to disassemble, clean, and replace, thus reducing the practicality of the device.

Method used

A busbar trunking with a dustproof structure was designed, including a heat absorption plate, heat dissipation fins, a sealing frame, a vent, a ventilation fan, a sliding track, a sliding plate, a filter, and a dustproof screen. The sliding frame and blocking strips ensure stable movement of the sliding plate, and the filter and dustproof screen work together to block dust and impurities. The ventilation fan provides effective heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective heat dissipation and dust removal, prevents dust adhesion, and improves the service life of the busbar and the convenience of cleaning and replacement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223771741U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bus duct with a dustproof structure, which comprises a bus duct main body, the top of the bus duct main body is fixedly connected with an absorber plate, and the top of the absorber plate is fixedly connected with radiating fins. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the bus duct main body, the heat absorption plate, the heat dissipation fins, the sealing frame, the ventilation opening and the ventilation fan, the heat absorption plate can absorb heat generated during the operation of the conductor, so that the heat is conducted to the heat dissipation fins for heat dissipation, and then the wind blown by the ventilation fan is used for diversion, so that a more effective air channel is formed, and the service life of the bus duct is prolonged. The heat dissipation of the heat dissipation fins is facilitated, the heat of the conductor during operation is reduced, heat loss is prevented, the service life is prolonged, then through cooperation of a sliding groove, a sliding plate, a filter screen and a dustproof net, air entering the ventilation opening can be subjected to dust removal treatment, and therefore dust and impurities can be blocked to the outer sides of the heat absorption plate and the heat dissipation fins, and heat dissipation of the heat absorption plate and the heat dissipation fins is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of busbar technology, specifically a busbar with a dustproof structure. Background Technology

[0002] A busbar trunking is a long cable box, a closed metal device made of copper and aluminum busbar columns. It is used to distribute a large amount of power to various components of a distributed system. It has increasingly replaced wires and cables in indoor low-voltage power transmission trunk line projects. It has the characteristics of compact structure and convenient and quick use. Furthermore, it improves its sealing performance by installing sealing gaskets inside, thereby preventing dust from entering.

[0003] A search revealed a busbar dustproof device disclosed in Chinese patent application number 202021004191.6. This patent belongs to the field of cable technology, specifically a busbar dustproof device, including a base plate with a vertical plate on top and a connecting plate at one end. The heat dissipation plate of this patent can initially filter external air entering the base plate, blocking impurities and large dust particles from reaching the outside of the heat dissipation plate. Simultaneously, the heat dissipation plate can dissipate heat generated during conductor operation, reducing the conductor's temperature, preventing heat loss, extending service life, and minimizing safety hazards, thus promoting long-term use of the equipment. By manually rotating the fixing pin, the fixing block is disengaged from the vertical plate. Then, by manually pulling out the push-pull handle, the heat dissipation plate is released from the first limiting groove, facilitating disassembly, cleaning, and replacement of the heat dissipation plate. The operation is simple, convenient, and highly practical.

[0004] While the aforementioned patent can initially filter external air entering the base plate, blocking impurities and large dust particles from the outside of the heat sink, and the heat sink can dissipate heat generated during conductor operation, thus reducing the heat and preventing heat loss, in actual use, due to the varying sizes of busbar trunking, some busbar trunkings are quite long. The patent uses a pull-out method to remove the heat sink and electrostatic adsorption plate, which results in the heat sink and electrostatic adsorption plate being too long, making them difficult to remove. This hinders cleaning and replacement by staff, thus reducing the practicality of the patent.

[0005] Therefore, the dustproof device for the busbar trunking in the aforementioned patent needs to be modified to effectively prevent the problem that when the heat dissipation plate and electrostatic adsorption plate are too long, it is difficult to pull them out and disassemble, which is not conducive to the cleaning and replacement by the staff. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a busbar trunking with a dustproof structure, which solves the problem that when the heat dissipation plate and electrostatic adsorption plate are too long, it is difficult to pull them out and disassemble, which is not conducive to cleaning and replacement by workers.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a busbar trunking with a dustproof structure, comprising a busbar trunking body, a heat-absorbing plate fixedly connected to the top of the busbar trunking body, heat dissipation fins fixedly connected to the top of the heat-absorbing plate, a sealing frame fixedly connected to the top of the busbar trunking body, and the bottom of the sealing frame fitting against the heat dissipation fins, symmetrical ventilation openings on the top of the sealing frame, ventilation fans fixedly connected inside the two ventilation openings, symmetrical sliding grooves on the surface of the sealing frame, sliding plates slidably connected inside the sliding grooves, and filter screens and dustproof screens fixedly connected inside the two sliding plates respectively.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, the surface of the sealing frame is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a sliding frame about the sliding groove, and a blocking strip is slidably connected inside the sliding frame.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the slide frame is fixedly connected to an extension block, the top of the extension block is provided with a rotating groove, the top of the rotating groove is fixedly connected to a bearing, the inside of the bearing is rotatably connected to a threaded column, the surface of the threaded column is fitted with a column sleeve, the top of the blocking strip is provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning groove is engaged with the column sleeve.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, symmetrical limit grooves are provided on both sides of the rotating groove, and symmetrical limit blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the column sleeve, with the limit blocks and limit grooves being slidably connected.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, both ends of the blocking strip are fixedly connected to a stop block, and the stop block is slidably connected to the sliding frame.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the diameter of the filter screen is larger than that of the dustproof screen, and the filter screen is located above the dustproof screen.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model, through the arrangement of a busbar trunking body, a heat-absorbing plate, heat dissipation fins, a sealing frame, a vent, and a ventilation fan, utilizes the heat-absorbing plate to absorb the heat generated during conductor operation, which is then conducted to the heat dissipation fins for heat dissipation. The ventilation fan then guides the airflow, forming a more efficient air duct, which facilitates heat dissipation from the heat dissipation fins, reduces the heat generated during conductor operation, prevents heat loss, and extends service life. Furthermore, through the cooperation of a sliding groove, a sliding plate, a filter screen, and a dustproof screen, the air entering through the vent can be treated to remove dust, thereby blocking dust and impurities to the outside of the heat-absorbing plate and heat dissipation fins, which is beneficial for heat dissipation.

[0015] 2. This utility model, through the setting of the sliding frame and the blocking strip, can block the movement trajectory of the skateboard, thereby preventing the skateboard from sliding outward on its own and causing it to fall off. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the structure of this utility model from the rear.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the structure of this utility model from below;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the use of the threaded column and the column sleeve of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the column sleeve of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Busbar trunking body; 2. Heat absorption plate; 3. Heat dissipation fins; 4. Sealing frame; 5. Ventilation opening; 6. Ventilation fan; 7. Slide groove; 8. Slide plate; 9. Filter screen; 10. Dustproof screen; 11. Slide frame; 12. Blocking strip; 13. Extension block; 14. Rotary groove; 15. Bearing; 16. Threaded column; 17. Column sleeve; 18. Positioning groove; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Limiting block; 21. Stop block. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the present invention provides a busbar trunking with a dustproof structure, comprising a busbar trunking body 1, a heat-absorbing plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the busbar trunking body 1, a heat dissipation fin 3 fixedly connected to the top of the heat-absorbing plate 2, a sealing frame 4 fixedly connected to the top of the busbar trunking body 1, and the bottom of the sealing frame 4 fitting against the heat dissipation fin 3, symmetrically provided ventilation openings 5 ​​on the top of the sealing frame 4, a ventilation fan 6 fixedly connected inside each of the two ventilation openings 5, symmetrically provided sliding grooves 7 on the surface of the sealing frame 4, sliding plates 8 slidably connected inside the sliding grooves 7, and a filter screen 9 and a dustproof screen 10 fixedly connected inside the two sliding plates 8 respectively.

[0024] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The surface of the sealing frame 4 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the slide frame 11 about the slide groove 7, and the inside of the slide frame 11 is slidably connected to the blocking strip 12.

[0025] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the sliding frame 11 and the blocking strip 12 can block the movement trajectory of the skateboard 8, thereby preventing the skateboard 8 from sliding outward on its own and falling off.

[0026] refer to Figure 4 An extension block 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper sliding frame 11. A rotating groove 14 is opened on the top of the extension block 13. A bearing 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating groove 14. A threaded column 16 is rotatably connected inside the bearing 15. A column sleeve 17 is fitted on the surface of the threaded column 16. A positioning groove 18 is opened on the top of the blocking strip 12, and the positioning groove 18 is engaged with the column sleeve 17.

[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the extension block 13, the rotating groove 14, the bearing 15, the threaded column 16, the column sleeve 17 and the positioning groove 18, the position of the slide plate 8 can be positioned to prevent it from sliding on its own during use.

[0028] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The rotating groove 14 has symmetrically opened limit grooves 19 on both sides, and the surface of the column sleeve 17 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the limit block 20, and the limit block 20 is slidably connected to the limit groove 19.

[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the limiting groove 19 and the limiting block 20, the column sleeve 17 is prevented from rotating along with the rotation of the threaded column 16, thus ensuring that the column sleeve 17 performs linear movement.

[0030] refer to Figure 2 Both ends of the blocking strip 12 are fixedly connected to the blocking blocks 21, and the blocking blocks 21 are slidably connected to the sliding frame 11. The cross-sectional area of ​​the blocking blocks 21 is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the blocking strip 12.

[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the stop 21, the blocking strip 12 can be prevented from falling off and thus failing to block the slide plate 8, thereby improving the stability of the blocking strip 12 during use.

[0032] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The diameter of filter screen 9 is larger than that of dustproof screen 10, and filter screen 9 is located above dustproof screen 10.

[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the mesh diameter of the filter screen 9 to be larger than that of the dustproof screen 10, a step-by-step filtration effect can be achieved, thereby improving the dust blocking effect.

[0034] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When using this busbar trunking, first install the main body 1 of the busbar trunking in the designated position and connect it to the external connection equipment. When the main body 1 of the busbar trunking is used for transmission, the heat generated by the internal conductors will be absorbed by the heat absorption plate 2 and transferred to the heat dissipation fins 3 for heat dissipation. Then, ventilation is carried out by starting two ventilation fans 6. It should be noted that one of the two ventilation fans 6 should be set to intake and the other to exhaust. The airflow from the two ventilation fans 6 is then guided to form a more efficient airflow channel, which is conducive to heat dissipation of the heat dissipation fins 3 and reduces the operating temperature of the conductors. To prevent heat loss and extend service life, the filter screen 9 and dust filter 10 filter the air entering the heat sink fin 3 step by step, thus preventing dust from adhering to the heat absorption plate 2 and heat sink fin 3 and affecting their heat dissipation effect. When the filter screen 9 and dust filter 10 need to be cleaned or replaced, first rotate the threaded column 16 to move the column sleeve 17 upward until it leaves the positioning groove 18, then slide the blocking strip 12 to move it away from the sliding plate 8, and then slide the sliding plate 8 outward to clean or replace the filter screen 9 and dust filter 10. Then, the same operation is performed in reverse to quickly install and position them. The operation is simple.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bus duct having a dustproof structure, comprising a bus duct main body (1), characterized in that: The top of the bus duct body (1) is fixedly connected with a heat absorbing plate (2), the top of the heat absorbing plate (2) is fixedly connected with a heat dissipation fin (3), the top of the bus duct body (1) is fixedly connected with a sealing frame (4), and the bottom of the sealing frame (4) is attached to the heat dissipation fin (3), the top of the sealing frame (4) is symmetrically provided with a ventilation opening (5), the inside of the two ventilation openings (5) is fixedly connected with a ventilation fan (6), the surface of the sealing frame (4) is symmetrically provided with a sliding groove (7), the inside of the sliding groove (7) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (8), the inside of the two sliding plates (8) is respectively fixedly connected with a filter screen (9) and a dustproof screen (10).

2. The bus duct with a dustproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the sealing frame (4) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a sliding frame (11) about the sliding groove (7), and the inside of the sliding frame (11) is slidably connected with a blocking strip (12).

3. The bus duct with dustproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the sliding frame (11) is fixedly connected with an extension block (13), the top of the extension block (13) is provided with a rotating groove (14), the groove top of the rotating groove (14) is fixedly connected with a bearing (15), the inside of the bearing (15) is rotatably connected with a threaded column (16), the surface of the threaded column (16) is sleeved with a column sleeve (17), the top of the blocking strip (12) is provided with a positioning groove (18), and the positioning groove (18) is clamped with the column sleeve (17).

4. The bus duct with a dustproof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two sides of the rotating groove (14) are symmetrically provided with a limiting groove (19), the surface of the column sleeve (17) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a limiting block (20), and the limiting block (20) is slidably connected with the limiting groove (19).

5. The bus duct with dustproof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the blocking strip (12) are fixedly connected with a stop block (21), and the stop block (21) is slidably connected with the sliding frame (11).

6. The bus duct with dustproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh diameter of the filter screen (9) is greater than that of the dustproof screen (10), and the filter screen (9) is located above the dustproof screen (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bus duct dustproof device

    CN212649040U