Superfine water mist fire suppression device

By introducing a retraction mechanism and water pipe connection into the backpack high-pressure fine water mist fire extinguisher, the problem of not being able to draw water from the surrounding environment is solved, achieving fire extinguishing capability and device flexibility in the absence of water storage.

CN223774205UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09SHANDONG LANDING FIRE TECHNICAL SERVICES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520094318.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing backpack-mounted high-pressure fine water mist fire extinguishers cannot draw water from surrounding sources to extinguish fires without a water storage bag, which reduces their practicality.

Method used

An ultra-fine water mist fire extinguishing device was designed. The water pipe, which is set by a winding mechanism, can be connected to a detachable water tank and surrounding water sources. The water pipe is stored in the winding drum, which enhances the flexibility and practicality of the device.

Benefits of technology

It enables the extraction of surrounding water for firefighting even without water storage, improving the practicality and mobility of the device and enhancing its flexibility in complex terrain and long-distance movement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a superfine water mist fire fighting device which comprises a box body, a water pipe is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the box body through a winding mechanism, the winding mechanism comprises a winding drum, and the winding drum is installed inside the top end of the box body in a limited rotating mode. A water pipe is arranged through a winding drum, the winding drum can be rotationally adjusted through a regular hexagonal rod, the water pipe can be conveniently wound and released, the water pipe can be conveniently stored, and therefore the device is moved; one end of the water pipe can be connected with the detachable water tank and also can be connected with a surrounding water source, so that the surrounding water source can be conveniently extracted to extinguish fire, and the practicability of the device can be improved; the detachable water tank can be conveniently limited through cooperation of the limiting rods and the regular hexagonal rods, the stability of the detachable water tank can be improved, the winding drum can be limited through the regular hexagonal rods, and the situation that the winding drum rotates and consequently water pipes are scattered is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire extinguishing equipment technology, specifically to an ultra-fine water mist fire extinguishing device. Background Technology

[0002] Backpack-mounted high-pressure fine water mist fire extinguishers are a type of efficient and convenient firefighting equipment, mainly used to extinguish various types of fires. Their working principle involves atomizing water into fine particles under high pressure, forming a large-area mist-like water curtain that rapidly absorbs heat and cools the flames, ultimately extinguishing the fire through oxygen deprivation. The backpack design enhances the mobility and flexibility of firefighters, making it suitable for use in complex terrain and long-distance travel situations, such as forest firefighting.

[0003] The existing backpack-type high-pressure fine water mist fire extinguisher mainly consists of a detachable water bag, a pump body, a frame, and a water gun. However, due to the short connecting pipe between the pump body and the detachable water bag, the backpack-type high-pressure fine water mist fire extinguisher can only draw water from inside the water bag. When there is a water source nearby, it cannot draw water to extinguish the fire, which reduces the practicality of this fire extinguisher.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides an ultra-fine water mist fire extinguishing device. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this invention is to provide an ultra-fine water mist fire extinguishing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background. This invention uses a water pipe with a winding mechanism that can be connected to a detachable water tank or to surrounding water sources, thereby facilitating the extraction of surrounding water for fire extinguishing. The winding mechanism can also wind up the water pipe, making the device easy to move and improving its practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an ultrafine water mist fire extinguishing device, comprising a housing, a water pipe provided on the inner side of the top of the housing via a winding mechanism, the winding mechanism including a winding drum, the winding drum being rotatably mounted inside the top of the housing, one end of the water pipe being fixedly connected to the winding drum, a detachable water tank being mounted on the top of the housing via a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism including a limiting rod and a regular hexagonal rod, the limiting rod being inserted into the inner side of the top of the housing corresponding to the top of the detachable water tank, the regular hexagonal rod being fixedly positioned at the center of the top of the winding drum, the regular hexagonal rod being inserted into the inner side of the bottom of the detachable water tank, and rollers being rotatably mounted on the bottom of the housing relative to the front and rear sides.

[0007] Furthermore, a storage battery is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the housing, a water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the storage battery, and an inner pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the water pump at the inlet position.

[0008] Furthermore, a fixing block is fixedly provided on the inner side of the housing corresponding to the bottom of the winding drum. A connecting groove is opened inside the fixing block. The bottom end of the winding drum is rotatably installed inside the connecting groove. An inner cavity is opened inside the bottom end of the winding drum.

[0009] Furthermore, the inner cavity is connected to one end of the water pipe, and one end of the inner pipe is connected to the connecting groove. A sealing ring is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove corresponding to the outer side of the winding drum.

[0010] Furthermore, an outer pipe is fixedly installed at the outlet position of the water pump corresponding to the outside of the housing, a retractable water spray pipe is fixedly installed at one end of the outer pipe, and an ultra-fine water mist nozzle is fixedly installed at the top end of the retractable water spray pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, a slot is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the front end of the box, and the bottom end of the retractable water spray pipe is snapped into the inside of the slot.

[0012] Furthermore, a water tank interface is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom of the detachable water tank, and an addition port is provided on the top of the detachable water tank, with the top of the addition port screwed onto the cover.

[0013] Furthermore, a through groove is provided inside the top of the box, and the limiting rod is set on both sides of the through groove. A magnet is fixedly installed inside the top of the box at the position corresponding to the limiting rod. A shoulder strap is symmetrically fixedly installed on one side of the box.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides an ultra-fine water mist fire extinguishing device with a water pipe installed on a winding drum. A regular hexagonal rod allows for rotational adjustment of the winding drum, facilitating the winding and unwinding of the water pipe and its storage, thus enabling the device to be moved. One end of the water pipe can be connected to a detachable water tank or to an surrounding water source, facilitating the extraction of water for fire extinguishing and improving the device's practicality. The combination of a limiting rod and a regular hexagonal rod facilitates the limiting of the detachable water tank, improving its stability. The regular hexagonal rod also limits the winding drum, preventing it from rotating and causing the water pipe to become tangled. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an ultrafine water mist fire extinguishing device according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of an ultrafine water mist fire extinguishing device according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model relates to an ultra-fine water mist fire extinguishing device. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a portion of the structure of the ultrafine water mist fire extinguishing device of this utility model;

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Detachable water tank; 3. Shoulder strap; 4. Rollers; 5. Outer tube; 6. Telescopic water spray pipe; 7. Ultra-fine water mist nozzle; 8. Filling port; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Through groove; 11. Water pipe; 12. Water pump; 13. Card slot; 14. Battery; 15. Inner tube; 16. Winding drum; 17. Water tank interface; 18. Fixing block; 19. Inner cavity; 20. Regular hexagonal rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: an ultra-fine water mist fire extinguishing device, comprising a housing 1, wherein a water pipe 11 is provided on the inner side of the top of the housing 1 via a winding mechanism, the winding mechanism including a winding drum 16, the winding drum 16 being rotatably mounted inside the top of the housing 1, one end of the water pipe 11 being fixedly connected to the winding drum 16, and a detachable water tank 2 being mounted on the top of the housing 1 via a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism including a limiting rod 9 and a regular hexagonal rod 20, the limiting rod 9 being inserted into the inside of the top of the housing 1. Corresponding to the top of the detachable water tank 2, the regular hexagonal rod 20 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the take-up drum 16. The regular hexagonal rod 20 is inserted into the bottom of the detachable water tank 2. Rollers 4 are rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the tank body 1. One end of the water pipe 11 can be connected to the detachable water tank 2 or the surrounding water source, so as to facilitate the use of the detachable water tank 2 and the surrounding water source to supply water to the device for fire extinguishing. The take-up drum 16 can also store the water pipe 11, so as to facilitate the movement of the device.

[0022] In this embodiment, a storage battery 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the housing 1, and a water pump 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the storage battery 14. An inner pipe 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the water pump 12 at the inlet position. A fixing block 18 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the housing 1 at the bottom of the winding drum 16. A connecting groove is opened inside the fixing block 18, and the bottom end of the winding drum 16 is rotatably installed inside the connecting groove. An inner cavity 19 is opened inside the bottom end of the winding drum 16, and the inner cavity 19 connects to the water pipe. One end of the pipe 11 is connected to the other end of the pipe 15. One end of the inner pipe 15 is connected to the connecting groove. A sealing ring is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove corresponding to the outer side of the winding drum 16. The battery 14 can power the water pump 12 for subsequent fire extinguishing. The fixed block 18, the connecting groove, and the inner cavity 19 can connect the water pipe 11 and the inner pipe 15, which can facilitate the pumping of water from the detachable water tank 2 or the surrounding water source. The sealing ring can improve the sealing between the winding drum 16 and the fixed block 18 to prevent water leakage.

[0023] In this embodiment, an outer pipe 5 is fixedly installed at the outlet position of the water pump 12 on the outer side of the housing 1. A retractable water spray pipe 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the outer pipe 5. An ultra-fine water mist nozzle 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the retractable water spray pipe 6. A slot 13 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the housing 1. The bottom end of the retractable water spray pipe 6 is snapped into the inside of the slot 13. The ultra-fine water mist nozzle 7 can be adjusted through the retractable water spray pipe 6 to facilitate subsequent fire extinguishing. The slot 13 facilitates the fixing of the retractable water spray pipe 6, thereby enabling the device to be moved and placed.

[0024] In this embodiment, a water tank interface 17 is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom end of the detachable water tank 2, and an addition port 8 is provided on the top of the detachable water tank 2. The top end of the addition port 8 is screwed onto the cover. Water can be added to the interior of the detachable water tank 2 through the addition port 8, and the detachable water tank 2 can be easily replaced.

[0025] In this embodiment, a through groove 10 is provided inside the top of the box body 1, and the limiting rod 9 is arranged on both sides of the through groove 10. A magnet is fixedly arranged inside the top of the box body 1 at the position corresponding to the limiting rod 9. A shoulder strap 3 is symmetrically fixed on one side of the box body 1. The magnet can magnetically attract and fix the limiting rod 9. The limiting rod 9 can limit the detachable water tank 2, improving the stability of the detachable water tank 2. The through groove 10 facilitates the movement of the device on a flat ground.

[0026] When using this ultra-fine water mist fire extinguishing device, the detachable water tank 2 is installed inside the housing 1, and the hexagonal rod 20 is inserted into the bottom of the detachable water tank 2. The limiting rod 9 is inserted into the top of the housing 1 and blocks the top of the detachable water tank 2. The limiting rod 9 is an iron rod, which is easily fixed by the magnetic attraction of a magnet. The housing 1 is carried on the back using the shoulder strap 3, and the device is moved, or the device is pulled through the through groove 10. The device is moved on a flat ground by the rollers 4. When fire extinguishing is required, the device is placed on the ground. If there is no other water source nearby, one end of the water pipe 11 is connected to the water tank interface 17 through the connector on it. A valve is installed on the water tank interface 17. The door is installed, and a control switch is installed on the housing 1. The control switch electrically connects the storage battery 14 to the water pump 12 and controls the water pump 12 to start. Water is drawn from the inside of the detachable water tank 2 through the inner pipe 15, connecting groove, inner cavity 19, water pipe 11 and water tank interface 17. The retractable water spray pipe 6 and ultra-fine water mist nozzle 7 are adjusted for fire extinguishing. When there are other water sources nearby, the detachable water tank 2 is removed, and the water pipe 11 is pulled outward to pull it out from the inside of the housing 1. One end of the water pipe 11 is connected to the surrounding water source, so as to facilitate the extraction of surrounding water for fire extinguishing. The winding mechanism such as the winding drum 16 can also wind up the water pipe 11, which facilitates the movement of the device and improves the practicality of the device.

[0027] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fire extinguishing device for ultra-fine water mist, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, A water pipe (11) is provided on the inner side of the top of the box (1) through a winding mechanism. The winding mechanism includes a winding drum (16). The winding drum (16) is rotatably installed inside the top of the box (1). One end of the water pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the winding drum (16). A detachable water tank (2) is installed on the top of the box (1) through a limiting mechanism. The limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod (9) and a regular hexagonal rod (20). The limiting rod (9) is inserted and installed inside the top of the box (1) corresponding to the top of the detachable water tank (2). The regular hexagonal rod (20) is fixedly set at the center position of the top of the winding drum (16). The regular hexagonal rod (20) is inserted and installed inside the bottom of the detachable water tank (2). Rollers (4) are rotatably installed on both sides of the bottom of the box (1).

2. The ultrafine water mist fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the box (1), and a water pump (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the storage battery (14). An inner pipe (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the water pump (12) at the inlet position.

3. The ultrafine water mist fire extinguishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing block (18) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the housing (1) corresponding to the bottom of the take-up drum (16). A connecting groove is provided inside the fixing block (18). The bottom end of the take-up drum (16) is rotatably installed inside the connecting groove. An inner cavity (19) is provided inside the bottom end of the take-up drum (16).

4. The ultrafine water mist fire extinguishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner cavity (19) is connected to one end of the water pipe (11), and one end of the inner tube (15) is connected to the connecting groove. A sealing ring is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove corresponding to the outer side of the winding drum (16).

5. The ultrafine water mist fire extinguishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outlet position of the water pump (12) is fixedly provided with an outer pipe (5) on the outside of the housing (1). A retractable water spray pipe (6) is fixedly provided at one end of the outer pipe (5), and an ultra-fine water mist nozzle (7) is fixedly provided at the top end of the retractable water spray pipe (6).

6. The ultrafine water mist fire extinguishing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slot (13) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the front end of the box (1), and the bottom end of the retractable water spray pipe (6) is snapped into the inside of the slot (13).

7. The ultrafine water mist fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank interface (17) is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom end of the detachable water tank (2), and an addition port (8) is opened on the top of the detachable water tank (2). A cap is screwed onto the top of the addition port (8).

8. The ultrafine water mist fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box (1) has a through groove (10) inside, and the limiting rod (9) is set on both sides of the through groove (10). A magnet is fixedly set inside the top of the box (1) at the position corresponding to the limiting rod (9). A shoulder strap (3) is symmetrically fixed on one side of the box (1).