Specimen placing rack

By designing a specimen rack suitable for bathrooms, the problem of patients having nowhere to place their specimens in the bathroom was solved. The use of an anti-drop mechanism and suction cup fixation improves the convenience and hygiene of specimen collection.

CN223774884UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09THE 988TH HOSPITAL OF THE CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY JOINT LOGISTICS SUPPORT FORCE
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520265421.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-19
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing urine and stool specimen racks are mainly used in laboratories and wards. There is a lack of suitable racks for patients to collect specimens in the bathroom, which leaves patients with nowhere to place their specimens, affecting personal hygiene and ease of operation.

Method used

A specimen placement rack was designed, comprising a back panel, a first shelf, and placement slots, equipped with an anti-drop mechanism and suction cups, which can be fixed to a toilet partition or wall, providing appropriate specimen placement space, and ensuring stability through the design of the anti-drop mechanism and suction cups.

Benefits of technology

This allows patients to place their specimens on a rack after collection, take care of personal hygiene, and then send them for testing, improving the flexibility and convenience of the procedure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223774884U_ABST
    Figure CN223774884U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of specimen placement, in particular to a specimen placement rack. The bathroom partition plate comprises a back plate, a first layer plate and placing grooves, side plates are fixed to the two ends of the back plate, the first layer plate is fixed between the two side plates, a plurality of placing grooves of different specifications are evenly formed in the top of the first layer plate, an anti-falling mechanism is assembled on the top of the back plate, and the back plate is fixed to the bathroom partition plate through the anti-falling mechanism. And the anti-falling mechanism comprises a transmission assembly and a buckling assembly, carrying fixing blocks are fixed to the two ends of the top of the back plate, and the transmission assembly is assembled on the inner sides of the carrying fixing blocks. By means of the structural design of the anti-falling mechanism and the suction cups, the back plate can be conveniently fixed to a partition plate or a wall face of a bathroom, a patient can place a specimen on the first layer plate after the specimen is reserved and taken, then the specimen is taken for inspection after the personal hygiene problem is solved, and the flexibility of the device is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of specimen placement technology, and in particular to a specimen placement rack. Background Technology

[0002] Urine specimen collection requires precision and a certain amount to be extracted for testing after mixing. Currently, the containers provided to patients for indwelling urine specimens in clinical practice are test tubes or urine collection cups.

[0003] For example, a urine specimen collector with publication (announcement) number CN218792322U includes a collection bottle, a bottle cap, a collection cup, and a cup cap; the collection cup is detachably and sealed to the top of the collection bottle, the collection cup is open from top to bottom, and the diameter of its top opening is larger than the diameter of the collection bottle; it is composed of a collection cup and a collection bottle, the wide-mouth collection cup is used to collect urine samples and transport the urine into the collection bottle for storage; after the urine sample collection is completed, the collection cup and collection bottle are separated, the collection cup is discarded, the collection bottle is sealed with the bottle cap and sent to the laboratory for testing, simplifying the urine collection process;

[0004] In summary, the existing technology has the following technical problems: Currently, existing urine and stool specimen racks are primarily used for transporting specimens in laboratories and wards; there is no suitable rack for patients to place their specimens in the restroom. Patients have nowhere to put their specimens after collection, which hinders their personal hygiene. Collecting urinalysis and stool samples is very inconvenient for patients due to the lack of storage space. Therefore, we propose a specimen rack. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a specimen placement rack to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A specimen placement rack includes a back plate, a first shelf, and placement slots. Side plates are fixed to both ends of the back plate, and a first shelf is fixed between the two side plates. Multiple placement slots of different sizes are evenly distributed on the top of the first shelf. An anti-drop mechanism is installed on the top of the back plate to fix the back plate to the toilet partition.

[0008] Preferably, the anti-fall-off mechanism includes a transmission component and a fastening component. Both ends of the top of the back plate are fixed with mounting blocks. The transmission component is assembled inside the mounting blocks, and the fastening component is assembled inside the transmission component.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes an inner cavity, a mounting displacement block, and an L-shaped hook. One end of the mounting block has an inner cavity, the mounting displacement block is slidably connected to the inner side of the inner cavity, and an L-shaped hook is fixed to one end of the mounting displacement block.

[0010] Preferably, the fastening assembly includes tension springs and oblique anti-slip teeth. Two tension springs are fixed at the end of the displacement block away from the L-shaped hook head, and one end of each tension spring is fixed to the inner side of the cavity. Multiple oblique anti-slip teeth are evenly distributed and fixed on one side inside the L-shaped hook head, and the tips of the oblique anti-slip teeth are all inclined upwards.

[0011] Preferably, a toggle rod is fixed to the top of the displacement block, and an upper through groove is provided on the top of the mounting block, the upper through groove being slidably connected to the toggle rod.

[0012] Preferably, two suction cups are fixed on one side of the back plate.

[0013] Preferably, multiple label adhesive plates are evenly distributed and fixed on the side of the back plate away from the suction cup, and two second-layer plates are fixed between the two side plates and below the first-layer plate. Two placement slots are also opened on the top of one of the second-layer plates, and multiple elastic sheets are evenly distributed and fixed on the inner side of the placement slot.

[0014] It is clear without a doubt that the technical solution described above in this application can solve the technical problem that this application aims to address.

[0015] At the same time, through the above technical solutions, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This invention, through the structural design of the anti-fall-off mechanism and suction cup, makes it easy to fix the back plate to the toilet partition board or wall. This allows patients to place the specimen on the first shelf after collecting the specimen, and then take the specimen for testing after taking care of personal hygiene, thus improving the flexibility of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the back plate and the mounting fixing block of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the mounting and fixing block of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the placement groove and the elastic sheet of this utility model.

[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Back panel; 2. First layer panel; 3. Placement slot; 4. Mounting block; 5. Top through slot; 6. Actuating rod; 7. Inner cavity; 8. Mounting displacement block; 9. Tension spring; 10. L-shaped hook; 11. Angled anti-slip teeth; 12. Suction cup; 13. Elastic sheet; 14. Label adhesive plate; 15. Second layer panel. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 A specimen placement rack includes a back plate 1, a first layer plate 2, and placement slots 3. Side plates are fixed at both ends of the back plate 1, and a first layer plate 2 is fixed between the two side plates. Multiple placement slots 3 of different sizes are evenly distributed on the top of the first layer plate 2. An anti-drop mechanism is installed on the top of the back plate 1 to fix the back plate 1 to the toilet partition plate. The placement slots 3 can be used as a place for placing urinal cups, urinal specimen tubes, and fecal specimen tubes.

[0027] The anti-fall-off mechanism includes a transmission component and a fastening component. Both ends of the top of the back plate 1 are fixed with mounting blocks 4. The transmission component is installed on the inner side of the mounting blocks 4, and the fastening component is installed on the inner side of the transmission component.

[0028] The transmission assembly includes an inner cavity 7, a mounting displacement block 8, and an L-shaped hook 10. One end of the mounting fixing block 4 has an inner cavity 7. The mounting displacement block 8 is slidably connected to the inner side of the inner cavity 7. One end of the mounting displacement block 8 is fixed with an L-shaped hook 10. The toilet partition is a rectangular plate. The L-shaped hook 10 makes it easy to fasten to the top of the toilet partition.

[0029] The fastening assembly includes tension springs 9 and oblique anti-slip teeth 11. Two tension springs 9 are fixed at the end of the displacement block 8 away from the L-shaped hook head 10. One end of each tension spring 9 is fixed to the inner side of the inner cavity 7. Multiple oblique anti-slip teeth 11 are evenly distributed and fixed on one side inside the L-shaped hook head 10. The teeth of the oblique anti-slip teeth 11 are all inclined upwards. By setting the oblique anti-slip teeth 11, the friction between the L-shaped hook head 10 and the toilet partition board can be increased, thereby increasing the firmness.

[0030] A lever 6 is fixed to the top of the displacement block 8. An upper through groove 5 is provided on the top of the fixed block 4. The upper through groove 5 is slidably connected to the lever 6. When the lever 6 is pulled, the lever 6 moves the displacement block 8 along the inner side of the upper through groove 5, which makes it convenient for the user to adjust the position of the L-shaped hook 10.

[0031] Two suction cups 12 are fixed on one side of the back panel 1. The suction cups 12 make it easy to fix the back panel 1 to the wall.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] Further optimizations to Example 1, specifically, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, multiple label adhesive plates 14 are evenly distributed and fixed on the side of the back plate 1 away from the suction cup 12. Two second-layer plates 15 are fixed between the two side plates and below the first-layer plate 2. Two placement slots 3 are also opened on the top of one of the second-layer plates 15. Multiple elastic pieces 13 are evenly distributed and fixed on the inner side of the placement slots 3. The second-layer plate 15 below the urine cup placement area is solid and can support the urine cup, thus preventing the urine cup from falling and the specimen from spilling out. The handle side of the urine cup can be suspended outside the placement slot 3 for easier handling. Since the elastic pieces 13 are made of elastic material, they facilitate the fixation of the test tube or urine cup, preventing shaking and avoiding specimen leakage.

[0034] In summary:

[0035] This utility model addresses the technical problem that existing urine and stool specimen racks are primarily used for transporting specimens in laboratories and wards, lacking a suitable rack for patients to place their specimens in the restroom. Patients have nowhere to put their specimens after collection, hindering personal hygiene. This makes collecting urine and stool samples very inconvenient for patients. The present invention addresses this issue by employing the technical solutions described in the above embodiments. Furthermore, the implementation process of the above technical solutions is as follows:

[0036] In use, first pull the lever 6, so that the lever 6 moves the mounting displacement block 8 along the inner side of the upper through groove 5. Because the mounting displacement block 8 is slidably connected to the inner cavity 7 and fixed to the tension spring 9, the mounting displacement block 8 can stretch the tension spring 9 to deform until the L-shaped hook 10 is pulled out from the inner cavity 7. Then, the L-shaped hook 10 is fastened to the top of the toilet partition plate. Then, the lever 6 is released. At this time, the elastic force generated by the tension spring 9 pulls the mounting displacement block 8 to move back to its original position until the L-shaped hook 10 is fastened to the toilet partition plate.

[0037] After collecting a specimen using a test tube or urine collection cup, the patient places the specimen in the corresponding placement slot 3. After taking care of personal hygiene, the patient then takes the specimen for testing, which prevents the patient from being flustered when collecting the specimen.

[0038] With the above-mentioned settings, this application will certainly solve the above-mentioned technical problems, and at the same time achieve the following technical effects:

[0039] This invention, through the structural design of the anti-fall-off mechanism and suction cup 12, makes it easy to fix the back plate 1 to the toilet partition board or wall. This allows patients to place the specimen on the first layer board 2 after collecting the specimen, and then take the specimen for testing after taking care of personal hygiene, thus improving the flexibility of the device.

[0040] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The accompanying drawings show preferred embodiments of this utility model, but do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms; rather, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any equivalent structures made using the content of this utility model specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are similarly within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A specimen placement rack, characterized in that, The back panel (1), the first layer panel (2), and the placement slots (3) are included. Both ends of the back panel (1) are fixed with side panels, and a first layer panel (2) is fixed between the two side panels. The top of the first layer panel (2) is evenly provided with multiple placement slots (3) of different specifications. The top of the back panel (1) is equipped with an anti-fall mechanism, which is used to fix the back panel (1) to the toilet partition panel.

2. A specimen placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-fall-off mechanism includes a transmission component and a fastening component. Both ends of the top of the back plate (1) are fixed with mounting blocks (4). The inner side of the mounting blocks (4) is equipped with a transmission component, and the inner side of the transmission component is equipped with a fastening component.

3. A specimen placement rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission assembly includes an inner cavity (7), a mounting displacement block (8), and an L-shaped hook (10). One end of the mounting fixing block (4) has an inner cavity (7), and the mounting displacement block (8) is slidably connected to the inner side of the inner cavity (7). One end of the mounting displacement block (8) is fixed with an L-shaped hook (10).

4. A specimen placement rack according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fastening assembly includes a tension spring (9) and oblique anti-slip teeth (11). Two tension springs (9) are fixed to the end of the mounting displacement block (8) away from the L-shaped hook (10). One end of each tension spring (9) is fixed to the inner side of the inner cavity (7). Multiple oblique anti-slip teeth (11) are evenly distributed and fixed on one side inside the L-shaped hook (10). The tips of the oblique anti-slip teeth (11) are all inclined upwards.

5. A specimen placement rack according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the displacement block (8) is fixed with a toggle rod (6), and the top of the mounting fixing block (4) is provided with an upper through groove (5), which is slidably connected to the toggle rod (6).

6. A specimen placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two suction cups (12) are fixed on one side of the back plate (1).

7. A specimen placement rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple label adhesive plates (14) are evenly distributed and fixed on the side of the back plate (1) away from the suction cup (12). Two second layer plates (15) are fixed between the two side plates and below the first layer plate (2). Two placement slots (3) are also opened on the top of one of the second layer plates (15). Multiple elastic sheets (13) are evenly distributed and fixed on the inner side of the placement slot (3).