Multi-station direct feeding machine
By designing a multi-station direct feeder, the problem of low efficiency caused by a single material storage station in motor lamination production equipment is solved. It enables non-stop material replenishment and adaptation to steel sheets of different diameters, thereby improving processing efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520034408.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing motor lamination production equipment suffers from low efficiency due to a single material storage station, requiring machine shutdown for material replenishment.
The machine employs a multi-station direct feeder, which includes a storage section, a pick-and-place section, and a sheet handling section. The storage section has a drive module and a circular array of storage modules. The pick-and-place section transfers workpieces through a linear module and an adsorption module. The sheet handling section performs center positioning and temporary storage.
It enables material replenishment without stopping the machine, improving work efficiency and adapting to steel sheets of different diameters to ensure processing quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223775854U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of motor lamination production equipment, specifically to a multi-station direct feeder for motor lamination. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, motor laminations are formed by stamping steel sheets. The process of transporting the steel sheets to the stamping equipment for stamping is generally achieved through a screw drive and an adsorption mechanism, which transfers the steel sheets from the storage area to the stamping equipment for processing. For example, a multi-module conveying machine described in Patent Document 1 achieves the transfer action through the cooperation of a linear die and an adsorption mechanism. However, such equipment currently only has a single storage station, and the machine needs to be stopped when replenishing materials, resulting in low work efficiency.
[0003] Patent document 1CN216881424U. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention aims to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a highly efficient multi-station direct delivery machine.
[0005] The present invention solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical solution: a multi-station direct delivery machine, comprising:
[0006] The storage unit has a drive module, a connecting body, and a storage module. The drive module is used to drive the rotation of the connecting body. At least three storage modules are arranged in a circular array on the connecting body. The storage modules are used to store workpieces.
[0007] The picking and feeding unit is located on one side of the storage unit. The picking and feeding unit includes a linear module and an adsorption module. The linear module is used to drive the adsorption module to make horizontal and vertical linear movements. The adsorption module is used to grab the workpiece.
[0008] The workpiece receiving section is located on one side of the drive section. The workpiece receiving section is used to receive the workpiece from the adsorption module and to position the workpiece at its center.
[0009] In several embodiments, the storage module includes: a support body;
[0010] A positioning rod assembly, at least three positioning rod assemblies arranged in a circular array on the support body, wherein the positioning rod assembly can reciprocate linearly between a corner position of the support body and the center position of the support body;
[0011] A rotating disc is fitted onto a positioning rod assembly. The rotating disc has at least three arc-shaped guide holes. A single positioning rod assembly passes through a single guide hole. When the rotating disc rotates, it can drive the positioning rod assembly to move along the guide holes.
[0012] A fixed disc is sleeved on the positioning rod assembly and located above the rotating disc. The fixed disc is connected to the support body. The fixed disc is provided with at least three linear limiting holes. A single positioning rod assembly passes through a single limiting hole and can move along the limiting hole.
[0013] In several embodiments, an auxiliary rod is provided on the rotating disk body, and an auxiliary hole is provided on the fixed disk body. The auxiliary rod passes through the auxiliary hole, and the auxiliary rod can move along the auxiliary hole when the rotating disk body rotates.
[0014] In several embodiments, the positioning rod assembly includes a rod body, a slide block, and a slide rail. The rod body is vertically mounted on the slide block, the slide block is mounted on the slide rail and moves along the slide rail, and the slide rail corresponds to the position of the limiting hole.
[0015] In several embodiments, the drive module includes a mounting bracket and a drive motor, the drive motor being mounted on the mounting bracket and its output end being connected to the coupling body.
[0016] In several embodiments, the workpiece handling unit includes a housing and an adjustment assembly disposed on the housing. The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment motor, a linkage bevel gear, and at least three lead screw positioning modules. The adjustment motor is connected to the linkage bevel gear. The lead screw positioning modules are arranged in a circular array on the housing and are all engaged with the linkage bevel gear. The lead screw positioning modules move with the linkage bevel gear and drive the workpiece on the housing to move.
[0017] In several embodiments, the lead screw positioning module includes a second bevel tooth, a lead screw, a nut seat, and a positioning block. The second bevel tooth is disposed at one end of the lead screw and meshes with a linkage bevel tooth body. The nut seat is disposed on the lead screw, and the positioning block is disposed on the nut seat.
[0018] In several embodiments, the housing is provided with at least three positioning holes, the intersection of which corresponds to the center of the workpiece, the positioning block passes through the positioning hole and protrudes above the housing, and a single positioning block can move along a single positioning hole.
[0019] In several embodiments, a manual adjustment module is provided below the lead screw positioning module. The manual adjustment module includes a transmission rod, a handle, and a female seat. The handle drives the transmission rod to rotate, and the female seat is disposed on the transmission rod body and connected to the lower end face of the housing.
[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The three-station material storage module is adopted to increase the material storage capacity and can be replenished without stopping the machine, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0022] 2. Through the structure of the storage module, the position of the three rods can be adjusted by rotating the storage module, thereby adapting to steel sheets of different diameters and ensuring that the center of the steel sheet is in a fixed position.
[0023] 3. The steel sheet sorting section can temporarily store the steel sheets that are sent to the processing equipment and position and organize their centers to ensure processing quality. Attached Figure Description
[0024] The accompanying drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent all possible implementations, nor should they be considered as limiting the scope of this invention.
[0025] Figure 1 The overall structure of the multi-station direct feeder in this embodiment is illustrated schematically.
[0026] Figure 2 Schematic illustration Figure 1 Enlarged structure of the central storage section;
[0027] Figure 3 Schematic illustration Figure 2 The enlarged structure of the medium-sized material storage module;
[0028] Figure 4 Schematic illustration Figure 3 The explosive structure;
[0029] Figure 5 Schematic illustration Figure 1 The enlarged structure of the middle section;
[0030] Figure 6 Schematic illustration Figure 5 A partially enlarged structure;
[0031] Figure 7 Schematic illustration Figure 2 Another driving structure for the middle driving module;
[0032] Figure 8 The working state of the multi-station direct feeder in this embodiment is illustrated schematically. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The embodiments of the present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
[0034] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] Example 1
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the multi-station direct conveyor in this embodiment is mainly composed of a storage section 1, a pick-and-place section 2, a sheet handling section 3, and a machine body section 4. The machine body section 4 is used to carry and accommodate the above three sections. The storage section 1 adopts a three-station structure to store and accommodate workpieces 1000. The workpiece 1000 is a round steel sheet structure for motor lamination processing. The pick-and-place section 2 adopts a conventional linear module 21 combined with an adsorption module 22. The linear module 21 can be a lead screw transmission module to drive the adsorption module 22 to make horizontal and vertical linear movements. The adsorption module 22 adsorbs the workpiece 1000 and drives it to move. For example, the workpiece 1000 in the storage section 1 is adsorbed to the sheet handling section 3, and then the workpiece 1000 in the sheet handling section 3 is adsorbed to the processing and stamping equipment 5 at the rear. Here, the sheet handling section 3 not only serves to temporarily store the workpiece 1000, but also to locate its center position.
[0037] like Figures 2-4 As shown, specifically, the storage unit 1 consists of a drive module 11, a connector 12, and three storage modules 13. The drive module 11 drives the connector 12 to rotate, and the three storage modules 13 are arranged in a circular array on the connector 12 to store workpieces 1000.
[0038] The drive module 11 consists of a mounting bracket 111 and a drive motor 112. The drive motor 112 is mounted on the mounting bracket 111. The output end of the drive motor 112 is connected to the connecting body 12 through a coupling. The connecting body 12 can be a disc-shaped structure, that is, the connecting body 12 is a turntable.
[0039] The storage module 13 consists of a support body 131, three positioning rod groups, a rotating disk 132, and a fixed disk 133. The support body 131 adopts an equilateral triangle structure. The three positioning rod groups are arranged in a circular array on the support body 131. Here, the positioning rod group consists of a rod part 134, a slide block 135, and a slide rail 136. The rod part 134 is vertically arranged on the slide block 135. The slide block 135 is arranged on the slide rail 136 and moves along the slide rail 136. The line from the center of the support body 131 to the three vertices is set as the reference line. Then, the three slide rails 136 correspond to and coincide with which reference line respectively.
[0040] Furthermore, the rotating disk 132 is also provided with three arc-shaped guide holes 1321 arranged in a circular array. A single rod part 134 passes through a single guide hole 1321, and the rotating disk 132 is thus fitted onto the rod part 134. When the rotating disk 132 rotates, it can drive the positioning rod assembly to move along the guide hole 1321.
[0041] The fixed disc 133 is also sleeved on the rod part 134 and located above the rotating disc 132. The fixed disc 133 is connected to the support body 131. The fixed disc 133 is provided with three linear limiting holes 1331. A single positioning rod group passes through a single limiting hole 1331 and can move along the limiting hole 1331. Here, the position of the slide rail 136 corresponds to that of the limiting hole 1331, that is, the projections of the two on the support body 131 coincide.
[0042] Meanwhile, an auxiliary rod 1322 protrudes from the rotating disk 132, and an arc-shaped auxiliary hole 1332 is provided on the fixed disk 133. The auxiliary rod 1322 passes through the auxiliary hole 1332. When the rotating disk 132 rotates, the auxiliary rod 1322 can move along the auxiliary hole 1332. When the rotating disk 132 rotates, the auxiliary rod 1322 and the auxiliary hole 1332 cooperate to achieve guidance.
[0043] Therefore, by rotating the rotating disk 132, the positioning rod assembly can move linearly back and forth between a corner position of the support body 131 and the center position of the support body 131, thereby ensuring that the three rod parts 134 are all in contact with the round edge position of the workpiece 1000, and stably positioning and storing the material.
[0044] like Figures 5-6 As shown, the processing unit 3 includes a housing 31 and an adjustment assembly disposed on the housing 31. The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment motor 32, a linkage bevel gear 33, and four lead screw positioning modules. The housing 31 adopts a square box structure, and the four lead screw positioning modules are positioned corresponding to the two diagonals of the square. The adjustment motor 32 is connected to the linkage bevel gear 33. The lead screw positioning modules are arranged in a circular array on the housing and are all engaged with the linkage bevel gear 33. The lead screw positioning modules move with the linkage bevel gear 33 and drive the workpiece 1000 on the housing 31 to move.
[0045] The lead screw positioning module includes a second bevel tooth 34, a lead screw 35, a nut seat 36, and a positioning block 37. The second bevel tooth 34 is located at one end of the lead screw 35 and meshes with the linkage bevel tooth body 33. The nut seat 36 is located on the lead screw 35, and the positioning block 37 is located on the nut seat 36.
[0046] Four positioning holes 311 are provided on the upper end face of the housing 31. The positioning holes 311 correspond to the positions of the lead screw positioning module. Thus, the intersection of the positioning holes 311 corresponds to the center position of the workpiece 1000 in the fixed position. The positioning block 37 passes through the positioning hole 311 and protrudes to the top of the housing 31. A single positioning block 37 can move along a single positioning hole 311.
[0047] Therefore, by adjusting the motor 32, the four positioning blocks 37 are moved simultaneously towards the center position, and then the center position of the internal workpiece 1000 is adjusted from four directions to complete the positioning.
[0048] Meanwhile, below the lead screw positioning module, specifically below the housing 31, a manual adjustment module and a base 30 are provided. The base 30 is connected to the body 4 to support the manual adjustment module. The manual adjustment module includes a transmission rod 38, a handle 39, and a female seat. The handle 39 drives the transmission rod 38 to rotate. The female seat is located on the transmission rod 38 and connected to the lower end face of the housing 31. The transmission rod 38 and the female seat have a conventional lead screw and nut structure. By rotating the handle 39, the entire lead screw positioning module can be moved, thereby adjusting its position. Of course, a linear slide rail structure can also be provided between the housing 31 and the base 30 to ensure the straightness and smoothness of the translation.
[0049] like Figure 7 As shown, the structure in which the output end of the drive motor 112 is linked to the coupling can be replaced by the drive motor 112 directly driving the turntable bearing to rotate the disc-shaped coupling.
[0050] like Figure 8 As shown, when this utility model is in use, the pick-and-place unit 2 works to pick up the workpiece 1000 on the storage unit 1 and put it into the sheet handling unit 3. After the sheet handling unit 3 finishes working, the pick-and-place unit 2 picks up the workpiece 1000 on the sheet handling unit 3 and puts it into the stamping equipment 5 to complete one conveying.
[0051] It should be noted that each of the four bottom corners of the machine body 4 is equipped with an electric lifting support 2000 structure. If a screw lifting mechanism is used, the lifting function of the whole machine can be realized.
[0052] This utility model describes preferred embodiments, including the best mode known to the inventors for carrying out the utility model. Of course, variations of these preferred embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art. The inventors intend that those skilled in the art may use these variations as appropriate, and the inventors indicate that the utility model can be implemented in other ways than those specifically described herein. Therefore, this utility model includes all improvements encompassed by the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the claims. Moreover, unless otherwise stated or there is a clear contradiction in the content, this utility model includes any of the foregoing elements and all possible variations thereof.
Claims
1. A multi-station direct delivery machine, characterized in that, include: The storage unit has a drive module, a connecting body, and a storage module. The drive module is used to drive the rotation of the connecting body. At least three storage modules are arranged in a circular array on the connecting body. The storage modules are used to store workpieces. The picking and feeding unit is located on one side of the storage unit. The picking and feeding unit includes a linear module and an adsorption module. The linear module is used to drive the adsorption module to make horizontal and vertical linear movements. The adsorption module is used to grab the workpiece. The workpiece receiving section is located on one side of the drive section. The workpiece receiving section is used to receive the workpiece from the adsorption module and to position the workpiece at its center.
2. The multi-station direct conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage module includes: a support body; A positioning rod assembly, at least three positioning rod assemblies arranged in a circular array on the support body, wherein the positioning rod assembly can reciprocate linearly between a corner position of the support body and the center position of the support body; A rotating disc is fitted onto a positioning rod assembly. The rotating disc has at least three arc-shaped guide holes. A single positioning rod assembly passes through a single guide hole. When the rotating disc rotates, it can drive the positioning rod assembly to move along the guide holes. A fixed disc is sleeved on the positioning rod assembly and located above the rotating disc. The fixed disc is connected to the support body. The fixed disc is provided with at least three linear limiting holes. A single positioning rod assembly passes through a single limiting hole and can move along the limiting hole.
3. A multi-station direct conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that, An auxiliary rod is provided on the rotating disk, and an auxiliary hole is provided on the fixed disk. The auxiliary rod passes through the auxiliary hole, and the auxiliary rod can move along the auxiliary hole when the rotating disk rotates.
4. A multi-station direct conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning rod assembly includes a rod body, a slide block, and a slide rail. The rod body is vertically mounted on the slide block, the slide block is mounted on the slide rail and moves along the slide rail, and the slide rail corresponds to the position of the limiting hole.
5. A multi-station direct conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive module includes a mounting bracket and a drive motor. The drive motor is mounted on the mounting bracket, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to the connector.
6. A multi-station direct conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workpiece handling section includes a housing and an adjustment assembly disposed on the housing. The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment motor, a linkage bevel gear, and at least three lead screw positioning modules. The adjustment motor is connected to the linkage bevel gear. The lead screw positioning modules are arranged in a circular array on the housing and are all engaged with the linkage bevel gear. The lead screw positioning modules move with the linkage bevel gear and drive the workpiece on the housing to move.
7. A multi-station direct conveyor according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lead screw positioning module includes a second bevel tooth, a lead screw, a nut seat, and a positioning block. The second bevel tooth is located at one end of the lead screw and meshes with the linkage bevel tooth body. The nut seat is located on the lead screw, and the positioning block is located on the nut seat.
8. A multi-station direct conveyor according to claim 7, characterized in that, The housing is provided with at least three positioning holes, the intersection of which corresponds to the center of the workpiece. The positioning block passes through the positioning hole and protrudes above the housing, and a single positioning block can move along a single positioning hole.
9. A multi-station direct conveyor according to claim 8, characterized in that, A manual adjustment module is provided below the lead screw positioning module. The manual adjustment module includes a transmission rod, a handle, and a female seat. The handle drives the transmission rod to rotate, and the female seat is located on the transmission rod body and connected to the lower end face of the housing.