Precise cutting device for switching elastic sheet
By using a combination of a limiting rod and a return spring in the spring-loaded cutting device, and by using an electric push rod to drive the worktable to swing slightly, the problem of workpiece displacement caused by insufficient clamping force is solved, and the cutting precision and stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520098129.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing clamping methods are prone to insufficient clamping force when clamping the spring sheet because they clamp the corner of the part, causing the workpiece to shift and be damaged during cutting.
A precision cutting device with a spring adapter is adopted. By using a combination of a limiting rod and a return spring in the clamping mechanism, an electric push rod drives the fixed plate and the rotating rod to make the table swing slightly, so as to avoid the limiting rod clamping the corner of the workpiece and ensure clamping stability. The return spring keeps the limiting rod in contact with the workpiece.
It effectively prevents the workpiece from shifting during the cutting process, ensuring the precision of the cutting and the integrity of the product, and avoiding workpiece damage caused by insufficient clamping force.
Smart Images

Figure CN223776152U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a spring piece production and processing equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of switching spring piece precision cutting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Spring piece is the part in the shock-absorbing device and relay delay device of machinery and vehicle, is often used in the shock-absorbing device and relay delay device of machinery and vehicle, spring piece has various shapes and structures due to different purposes, such as switching spring piece, as its name implies, is a spring element for switching or connecting, and plays an important role in electronic equipment or mechanical device, their main function is to realize the connection and conversion between circuit or mechanical components, for example, in the transmission system of mechanical equipment, switching spring piece can be used to connect shaft and shaft sleeve to ensure the stability and reliability of transmission.
[0003] In the process of processing and production, the spring piece that has been punched and completed and is still connected to the material belt is generally transported to the cutting place to be separated, or the corner material of some larger independent spring piece is cut off or deburred, in order to ensure the accuracy and precision of cutting during this period, the workpiece to be cut usually needs to be clamped, but the existing clamping method is easy to cause insufficient clamping force due to clamping to the corner of the part during clamping, and then cause the workpiece to deviate during cutting, resulting in product damage.
[0004] Therefore, the present application is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of switching spring piece precision cutting device to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of switching spring piece precision cutting device, including box and the cutting equipment that is set at the top center of box just above, the position of the top center of box corresponding to cutting equipment is rotatably connected with the article table, the top of box is located outside the article table and is equipped with a plurality of ring array distribution's chute one, the extension direction of chute one is all towards the article table setting, vertically limiting rod is slidably connected in chute one, the end of limiting rod away from cutting equipment is located in the inside of box, limiting plate is sleeved on the outside of the end of limiting rod away from cutting equipment, the end of a plurality of limiting plates away from each other is all inclined to cutting equipment, the end of a plurality of limiting plates close to each other is all fixedly connected with the same horizontal setting's fixed disc, the bottom center of fixed disc is fixedly connected with electric push rod, the end of electric push rod away from fixed disc is fixed on the bottom inner wall of box.
[0007] Further, a channel one penetrating in vertical direction is arranged at the center of the top of the limiting plate, the length direction of the channel one is consistent with the length direction of the limiting plate, the end of the limiting rod away from the cutting device slides in the channel one, the outer arc wall of the roller is in rolling abutment with the side wall of the limiting plate close to the cutting device, and the two rollers are located at the two sides of the channel one.
[0008] Further, the end of the limiting rod in the sliding groove one is fixedly connected with a return spring on the side wall away from the placing table, the axial direction of the return spring is parallel to the length direction of the sliding groove one, and the end of the return spring away from the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding groove one away from the placing table.
[0009] Further, the two sides of the end of the limiting rod in the sliding groove one are fixedly connected with limiting sliding blocks, limiting sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the sliding groove one at positions corresponding to the limiting sliding blocks, the limiting sliding blocks slide in the limiting sliding grooves, and the side walls close to each other of the plurality of limiting rods are provided with flexible materials.
[0010] Further, a vertical rotating rod is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the fixing disc, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod away from the guide sliding groove, a plurality of guide sliding grooves are arranged in an annular array on the outer arc wall of the rotating rod close to the limiting block, the guide sliding groove comprises a vertical portion and an inclined portion, the length direction of the vertical portion is parallel to the axial direction of the rotating rod, the two ends of the inclined portion are connected with the vertical portions, the three portions are penetrating and smoothly transitioned to each other, the two vertical portions are not located on the same vertical straight line, and a guide rod slides in the guide sliding groove.
[0011] Further, the guide rod is horizontally arranged, the length direction of the guide rod is parallel to the radial direction of the rotating rod, the end of the plurality of guide rods away from each other is fixedly connected with the same fixing cylinder, the fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the box body, a fixing block is coaxially arranged at the inner top of the fixing cylinder, and the fixing block is penetratingly fixed to the placing table through the box body.
[0012] Further, the end of the fixing block away from the placing table is provided with a slot, the fixing block is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the box body, the fixing block is coaxially arranged with the rotating rod, and the limiting block is matched with the slot.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The clamping mechanism, when clamping the workpiece to be cut on the platform, simultaneously drives the platform to swing slightly, causing the workpiece to swing slightly. The limit rod, which was originally clamped at the corner of the workpiece, will be relatively offset due to the workpiece swing, thus avoiding the corner and clamping it, thereby ensuring the stability of the clamping. At the same time, under the action of the return spring, the limit rod will always be in contact with the workpiece, further preventing the workpiece from shifting during the cutting process and thus avoiding damage to the workpiece. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in a precision cutting device for adapter springs. Figure 1 ;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the clamping mechanism in a precision cutting device for transfer springs;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in a precision cutting device for adapter springs. Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a precision cutting device for adapter springs.
[0020] In the picture:
[0021] 10. Box body; 11. Cutting equipment; 12. Storage table;
[0022] 20. Limiting rod; 21. Limiting plate; 22. Roller; 23. Fixing plate; 24. Electric push rod; 25. Return spring;
[0023] 30. Rotating rod; 31. Guide groove; 32. Guide rod; 33. Fixed cylinder; 34. Fixed block. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model provides a precision cutting device for adapter springs: it includes a housing 10 and a cutting device 11 located directly above the center of the top of the housing 10. A platform 12 is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the housing 10 corresponding to the position of the cutting device 11. The top of the housing 10, outside the platform 12, has several sliding grooves arranged in a circular array. The extension direction of each sliding groove is towards the platform 12. A vertical limiting rod 20 is slidably connected within the sliding groove. The limiting rod 20 is away from the cutting device 11. One end of the cutting device 11 is located inside the housing 10. A limiting plate 21 is sleeved on the outer side of the end of the limiting rod 20 away from the cutting device 11. The ends of several limiting plates 21 that are far apart from each other are inclined away from the cutting device 11. The ends of several limiting plates 21 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the same horizontally arranged fixing plate 23. An electric push rod 24 is fixedly connected at the bottom center of the fixing plate 23. The end of the electric push rod 24 that is away from the fixing plate 23 is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the housing 10.
[0026] It should be noted that: support columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the box 10, and the same top plate is fixedly connected to the end of the four support columns away from the box 10. A cross slide rail is provided on the side wall of the top plate near the box 10, and the cutting device 11 is fixedly connected to the slider of the cross slide rail.
[0027] The housing 10 has a hollow structure, and most of the components of the clamping mechanism are located inside the housing 10. The limiting plate 21 is set at an angle, that is, the end of the limiting plate 21 near the axis of the shelf 12 is higher than the end of the limiting plate 21 away from the axis of the shelf 12.
[0028] Please see Figures 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a channel 1 extending vertically through the top center of the limiting plate 21 is provided, the length direction of the channel 1 is consistent with the length direction of the limiting plate 21, the end of the limiting rod 20 away from the cutting device 11 slides in the channel 1, and rollers 22 are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the limiting rod 20, the outer arc wall of the rollers 22 rolls against the side wall of the limiting plate 21 near the cutting device 11, and the two rollers 22 are respectively located on both sides of the channel 1.
[0029] It should be noted that: in one possible embodiment, the cross-section of the limiting plate 21 is a square ring, and the end of the limiting rod 20 away from the cutting device 11 slides inside the limiting plate 21, i.e., inside the channel. The roller 22 is used to reduce the friction between the limiting rod 20 and the limiting plate 21 and to provide support for the limiting rod 20.
[0030] Please see Figures 1-5The present invention provides a technical solution: a return spring 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod 20 located in the slide groove, on the side wall away from the table 12. The axial direction of the return spring 25 is parallel to the length direction of the slide groove. The end of the return spring 25 away from the limiting rod 20 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the slide groove away from the table 12.
[0031] It should be noted that when the electric push rod 24 drives the fixed plate 23 to move vertically, the fixed plate 23 drives several limiting plates 21 to move vertically. When the limiting plate 21 rises, the inclined surface of the limiting plate 21 forces the roller 22 to move away from the platform 12. At this time, several limiting rods 20 move towards the side away from the platform 12, that is, disperse. When the limiting plate 21 falls, the obstruction effect of the inclined surface of the limiting plate 21 on the roller 22 weakens, and the limiting rods 20 will converge towards the platform 12 under the action of the return spring 25, that is, converge.
[0032] Please see Figures 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: the limiting rod 20 is fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the sliding groove, and a limiting groove is opened on the inner wall of the sliding groove corresponding to the position of the limiting slider. The limiting slider slides in the limiting groove, and flexible material is provided on the side wall of several limiting rods 20 that are close to each other.
[0033] It should be noted that the limiting slider is used to guide and limit the movement trajectory of the limiting rod 20, and also to provide auxiliary support for the limiting rod 20. It also ensures that the limiting rod 20 will not move in the vertical direction.
[0034] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a vertical rotating rod 30 is rotatably connected to the top center of the fixed disk 23. A limiting block is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 30 away from the guide groove 31. Several guide grooves 31 are arranged in a ring array on the outer arc wall of the rotating rod 30 near the limiting block. The guide groove 31 includes a vertical part and an inclined part. The length direction of the vertical part is parallel to the axis of the rotating rod 30. The two ends of the inclined part are connected to the vertical part. The three parts are interconnected and smoothly transition to each other. The two vertical parts are not located on the same vertical line. A guide rod 32 slides in the guide groove 31.
[0035] It should be noted that the rotating rod 30 is coaxially arranged with the platform 12. In one possible embodiment, the limiting block is a regular polygonal structure, and multiple inclined parts can be provided in the guide groove 31, and the degree of inclination can be changed according to the specific application.
[0036] Please see Figures 1-5The present invention provides a technical solution: the guide rod 32 is horizontally arranged and the length direction of the guide rod 32 is parallel to the radial direction of the rotating rod 30. The ends of several guide rods 32 that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the same fixed cylinder 33. The fixed cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the box 10. The top of the fixed cylinder 33 is coaxially provided with a fixed block 34. The fixed block 34 passes through the box 10 and is fixedly connected to the shelf 12.
[0037] The fixed block 34 is provided with a slot at one end away from the shelf 12. The fixed block 34 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the box 10. The fixed block 34 is coaxially arranged with the rotating rod 30. The limiting block is adapted to the slot.
[0038] It should be noted that when the electric push rod 24 drives the fixed plate 23 to move, the fixed plate 23 will drive the rotating rod 30 to move synchronously. In the initial state, the guide rod 32 is located in a vertical section of the guide groove 31 near the fixed plate 23. When the rotating rod 30 moves, the guide rod 32 will slide relative to the guide groove 31 in the guide groove 31. When the inclined section of the guide groove 31 moves to the guide rod 32, the guide groove 31 will be forced to rotate under the restriction of the guide rod 32. At the same time, the limit block is located in the slot on the fixed block 34, thereby driving the table 12 to rotate synchronously.
[0039] Because the length of the tilting section is relatively small, it will only cause the shelf 12 to rotate slightly. The slight swing of the shelf 12 can be achieved by using multiple tilting sections in different positions and directions.
[0040] Working principle:
[0041] The workpiece to be cut is placed on the platform 12. Then, the electric push rod 24 drives the fixed plate 23 to move vertically. When the fixed plate 23 moves toward the platform 12, the inclined surface of the limiting plate 21 forces the roller 22 to move away from the platform 12. Several limiting rods 20 move toward the side away from the platform 12. When the limiting plate 21 descends, the obstruction effect of the inclined surface of the limiting plate 21 on the roller 22 weakens. The limiting rods 20 will converge toward the platform 12 under the action of the return spring 25 to clamp the workpiece.
[0042] When the fixed plate 23 descends, the rotating rod 30 is forced to rotate under the action of the guide groove 31 and the guide rod 32, which in turn drives the platform 12 to rotate, causing the workpiece on the platform 12 to swing, thus preventing the limiting rod 20 from clamping the corner of the workpiece and causing insufficient clamping force.
Claims
1. A precision cutting device for a spring clip, comprising a housing (10) and a cutting device (11) disposed directly above the center of the top of the housing (10), wherein a shelf (12) is rotatably connected at the center of the top of the housing (10) corresponding to the position of the cutting device (11), characterized in that: The top of the box (10) is provided with several sliding grooves arranged in a ring array outside the shelf (12). The extension direction of the sliding grooves is all set towards the shelf (12). A vertical limiting rod (20) is slidably connected in the sliding groove. The end of the limiting rod (20) away from the cutting device (11) is located inside the box (10). A limiting plate (21) is sleeved on the outside of the end of the limiting rod (20) away from the cutting device (11). The ends of several limiting plates (21) that are far apart from each other are all inclined to face away from the cutting device (11). The ends of several limiting plates (21) that are close to each other are all fixedly connected to the same horizontally set fixing plate (23). An electric push rod (24) is fixedly connected at the bottom center of the fixing plate (23). The end of the electric push rod (24) that is away from the fixing plate (23) is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the box (10).
2. The precision cutting device for adapter springs as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (21) has a vertical channel at the top center, and the length of the channel is consistent with the length of the limiting plate (21). The end of the limiting rod (20) away from the cutting device (11) slides in the channel. Rollers (22) are rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom end of the limiting rod (20). The outer arc wall of the roller (22) rolls against the side wall of the limiting plate (21) near the cutting device (11), and the two rollers (22) are located on both sides of the channel.
3. The precision cutting device for adapter springs as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rod (20) is located in the slide groove and a return spring (25) is fixedly connected to one side wall away from the table (12). The axial direction of the return spring (25) is parallel to the length direction of the slide groove. The end of the return spring (25) away from the limiting rod (20) is fixedly connected to one inner side wall of the slide groove away from the table (12).
4. The precision cutting device for adapter springs as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting rod (20) is fixedly connected to both sides of one end of the sliding groove. A limiting groove is opened on the inner wall of the sliding groove corresponding to the position of the limiting slider. The limiting slider slides in the limiting groove. Flexible material is provided on the side wall of several limiting rods (20) that are close to each other.
5. The precision cutting device for adapter springs as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical rotating rod (30) is rotatably connected to the top center of the fixed disk (23). A limiting block is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (30) away from the guide groove (31). Several guide grooves (31) are arranged in a ring array on the outer arc wall of the rotating rod (30) near the limiting block. The guide groove (31) includes a vertical part and an inclined part. The length direction of the vertical part is parallel to the axis of the rotating rod (30). The two ends of the inclined part are connected to the vertical part. The three parts are interconnected and smoothly transition to each other. The two vertical parts are not located on the same vertical line. A guide rod (32) slides in the guide groove (31).
6. The precision cutting device for adapter springs as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The guide rod (32) is horizontally arranged and its length direction is parallel to the radial direction of the rotating rod (30). The ends of several guide rods (32) that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the same fixed cylinder (33). The fixed cylinder (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the box (10). The top of the fixed cylinder (33) is coaxially provided with a fixed block (34). The fixed block (34) passes through the box (10) and is fixedly connected to the shelf (12).
7. The precision cutting device for adapter springs as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed block (34) has a slot at one end away from the shelf (12). The fixed block (34) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the box (10). The fixed block (34) and the rotating rod (30) are coaxially arranged. The limiting block is adapted to the slot.