Anti-collision protection mechanism for welding gun of welding equipment

By designing a welding torch anti-collision protection mechanism, the welding torch head is automatically retracted and extended using components such as a conical protective sleeve and a knob, thus solving the problem of welding torch damage due to collisions and ensuring welding stability and protection.

CN223776347UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09YANCHENG DLD WELDING SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520285430.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Welding torches are easily damaged during use due to misoperation or collisions with obstacles, affecting welding work.

Method used

A welding torch anti-collision protection mechanism was designed, which includes protective components and a control unit. Through the combination of a conical protective sleeve, a knob, a rotating ring, a telescopic rod and a spring, the welding torch head can be automatically retracted and protected.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents damage to the welding torch tip upon impact and maintains stability during welding. It ensures that the welding torch tip retracts into the protective sleeve when not in use to avoid impact, and extends out for stable welding when in use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of welding gun collision prevention, in particular to an anti-collision protection mechanism for a welding gun of welding equipment, which comprises a welding gun body, and the inner side of the welding gun body is fixedly connected with a welding gun tube. Meanwhile, after a rotary knob is pushed, an abutting rod penetrating through the rotary knob is inserted into a guide groove, so that the abutting rod abuts against the guide groove to push a connecting sleeve, further, the connecting sleeve drives a welding gun head to compress the corrugated pipe, and the welding gun head is shrunk into a connecting block; and in the contraction process of the welding gun head, the telescopic rod is inserted into the welding gun pipe, and the telescopic rod compresses the first spring, so that the conical protective sleeve is firstly blocked by external force to drive the welding gun head to contract into the connecting block, and the welding gun head is prevented from being damaged due to collision.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to welding gun anti -collision technical field, specifically is a kind of welding equipment welding gun anti -collision protection mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Welding gun is a kind of tool for welding, mainly by generating high temperature to melt metal, realize the connection of material. It is widely used in metal processing, manufacturing and repair and other fields.

[0003] And welding gun when using, will first be fixed to the object to be welded, and then using welding gun to weld, but if staff misoperation or there is an obstacle to run to the welding object, it can cause the gun head of welding gun to be collided, thereby affecting subsequent welding work, even lead to welding gun damage, in view of this, we propose a kind of welding equipment welding gun anti -collision protection mechanism. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of welding equipment welding gun anti -collision protection mechanism, the welding equipment welding gun anti -collision protection mechanism, solve the problem that welding gun head and obstacle or object to be welded collide when welding gun is used and lead to welding gun damage.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of welding equipment welding gun anti -collision protection mechanism, including welding gun body, the inner side of welding gun body is fixedly connected with welding gun pipe, the left side of welding gun pipe is fixedly connected with connecting block and is penetrated, the connecting place of connecting block and welding gun pipe is fixedly connected with sealing ring, the connecting block is used for welding gun pipe can be stably located in the inner side of welding gun body;

[0007] It further includes protection assembly, for preventing the top end of welding gun body from being damaged;

[0008] Control part, for ensuring the stability of welding gun body when welding gun body is welded;

[0009] The protection assembly includes bellow, one end of bellow close to welding gun pipe is fixedly connected with the surface of welding gun pipe, the end of bellow away from welding gun pipe is fixedly connected with welding gun head, one end of welding gun head close to welding gun pipe is fixedly connected with telescopic rod, the inner side of connecting block is penetrated with knob, the end of knob away from connecting block is rotatably connected with conical protective sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the side surface of knob close to connecting block is penetrated and rotatably connected with rotating ring, spring two is fixedly connected between the inner side of rotating ring and connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a spring I at one end away from the welding gun head, and the other end of the spring I is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the welding gun pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a spring I at one end away from the welding gun head, and the other end of the spring I is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the welding gun pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the control part comprises a connecting sleeve, the welding gun head penetrates and is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve, the surface of the connecting sleeve is provided with a guide groove, the inner side of the knob penetrates and is fixedly connected with a resisting rod, and the resisting rod is inserted into the guide groove on the surface of the connecting sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, the surface of the conical protective sleeve penetrates and movably connects with a plug rod, the inner side of the plug rod is fixedly connected with a spring III, and the bottom end of the spring III is fixedly connected with the surface of the conical protective sleeve.

[0015] Preferably, the top surface of the welding gun head is provided with a clamping groove, and the bottom surface of the plug rod is an arc surface.

[0016] By the above technical scheme, the welding equipment welding gun anti-collision protection mechanism is provided.

[0017] (1) When the inclined surface of the conical protective sleeve is extruded by external force, the knob is pushed, the knob pushes the rotating ring, the rotating ring is pushed and the spring II is compressed, after the knob is pushed, the resisting rod penetrating the knob is inserted into the guide groove, the resisting rod pushes the connecting sleeve by resisting the guide groove, the connecting sleeve drives the welding gun head to compress the corrugated pipe, the welding gun head is further retracted into the connecting block, the telescopic rod is inserted into the welding gun pipe in the process of retraction of the welding gun head, the spring I is compressed by the telescopic rod, and thus the conical protective sleeve is first blocked by external force to drive the welding gun head to retract into the connecting block, and damage of the welding gun head caused by collision is avoided.

[0018] (2) When the welding gun head is extended out of the conical protective sleeve, the spring I is stretched by the welding gun head, so that after the welding work is completed, the welding gun head is pulled back into the conical protective sleeve to be protected and avoid collision, in the process that the welding gun head is extended out of the conical protective sleeve, the welding gun head pushes up the plug rod by resisting the inclined surface of the plug rod, the plug rod stretches the spring III, when the plug rod is aligned with the clamping groove, the stretched spring III pulls the plug rod to insert the plug rod into the clamping groove, and the welding gun head can stably perform the welding work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application.

[0020] Figure 1The utility model discloses a whole structure schematic diagram.

[0021] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a connecting block section structure schematic diagram in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a welding torch pipe section structure schematic diagram in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model discloses an unfolding structure schematic diagram.

[0024] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a welding torch head local unfolding structure schematic diagram.

[0025] In the drawing: 1, welding torch body;2, protection assembly;21, bellows;22, welding torch head;23, telescopic rod;24, spring one;25, knob;26, rotating ring;27, spring two;28, conical protective sleeve;3, control part;31, abutting rod;32, connecting sleeve;33, guide groove;34, plug rod;35, spring three;36, clamping groove;4, welding torch pipe;5, connecting block;6, sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] A kind of welding equipment welding torch anti-collision protection mechanism, as shown in Figures 1-4 shown, including welding torch body 1, the inner side of welding torch body 1 is fixedly connected with welding torch pipe 4, the left side of welding torch pipe 4 is fixedly connected with connecting block 5 and is penetrated, connecting block 5 and the connecting place of welding torch pipe 4 are fixedly connected with sealing ring 6, connecting block 5 is used for welding torch pipe 4 can be stably located in the inner side of welding torch body 1;Still include protection assembly 2, for preventing the top end of welding torch body 1 from being damaged;Control part 3, for guaranteeing the stability of welding torch body 1 when welding torch body 1 is welded;Protection assembly 2 includes bellows 21, the end close to welding torch pipe 4 of bellows 21 is fixedly connected with the surface of welding torch pipe 4, the end away from welding torch pipe 4 of bellows 21 is fixedly connected with welding torch head 22, the inner side of connecting block 5 is penetrated with knob 25, the end away from connecting block 5 of knob 25 is rotatably connected with conical protective sleeve 28.

[0029] First, a rotating ring 26 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the knob 25 near the connecting block 5. Because the knob 25 and the rotating ring 26 are rotatably connected, it can be ensured that the knob 25 will not cause the rotating ring 26 to rotate together when it rotates, thus preventing the spring 27 from twisting and avoiding motion interference. The rotating ring 26 and the inner side of the connecting block 5 are fixedly connected to the spring 27. After the conical protective sleeve 28 no longer comes into contact with foreign objects or is blocked by obstacles, the spring 24 will push the telescopic rod 23 out of the welding gun tube 4, causing the telescopic rod 23 to push the welding gun head 22. At the same time, the compressed spring 27 will also push the knob 25 out of the connecting block 5 through the rotating ring 26.

[0030] It is worth noting that a spring 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod 23 away from the welding torch head 22, and the end of the spring 24 away from the telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the welding torch tube 4. There are three sets of telescopic rods 23, and the three sets of telescopic rods 23 are arranged in a circular array with the center line of the welding torch head 22 as the axis. The three sets of telescopic rods 23 arranged in a circular array can make the welding torch head 22 retract stably and avoid jamming.

[0031] In this embodiment, when the inclined surface of the conical protective sleeve 28 is squeezed by an external force, it pushes the knob 25, causing the knob 25 to push the rotating ring 26. After the rotating ring 26 is pushed, it compresses the second spring 27. At the same time, after the knob 25 is pushed, the abutment rod 31 passing through the knob 25 is inserted into the guide groove 33, causing the abutment rod 31 to abut against the guide groove 33 and push the connecting sleeve 32. This further causes the connecting sleeve 32 to drive the welding gun head 22 to compress the bellows 21 and retract the welding gun head 22 into the connecting block 5. During the retraction process, the welding gun head 22 will cause the telescopic rod 23 to be inserted into the welding gun tube 4, and the telescopic rod 23 will compress the first spring 24. Thus, the conical protective sleeve 28 is first blocked by an external force, causing the welding gun head 22 to retract into the connecting block 5, avoiding damage to the welding gun head 22 from collision.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] like Figures 4-5 As shown, the control unit includes a connecting sleeve 32, through which the welding torch head 22 is fixedly connected. A guide groove 33 is provided on the surface of the connecting sleeve 32. An abutment rod 31 is provided through and fixedly connected to the inner side of the knob 25. The abutment rod 31 is inserted into the guide groove 33 on the surface of the connecting sleeve 32. When the knob 25 is rotated, it will drive the abutment rod 31 on its inner side to rotate together. The abutment rod 31 is inserted into the inner side of the guide groove 33. The guide groove 33 is opened around the connecting sleeve 32 and is arc-shaped, so that the abutment rod 31 gradually abuts against the guide groove 33 and forces the connecting sleeve 32 to gradually move to the outside of the connecting block 5.

[0034] First, the surface of the conical protective sleeve 28 is through and movably connected with the plug rod 34, the inner side of the plug rod 34 is fixedly connected with the spring three 35, and the bottom end of the spring three 35 is fixedly connected with the surface of the conical protective sleeve 28.

[0035] Secondly, the top surface of the welding gun head 22 is provided with a clamping groove 36, and the bottom surface of the plug rod 34 is an arc surface, in the process that the welding gun head 22 extends out of the conical protective sleeve 28, the welding gun head 22 will abut against the inclined surface of the plug rod 34 and lift the plug rod 34, so that the plug rod 34 stretches the spring three 35, and when the plug rod 34 is aligned with the clamping groove 36, the stretched spring three 35 will pull the plug rod 34 to insert the plug rod 34 into the clamping groove 36.

[0036] In the embodiment, in the process that the welding gun head 22 extends out of the conical protective sleeve 28, the welding gun head 22 will stretch the spring one 24, so that after the welding work is completed, the welding gun head 22 will be pulled back into the conical protective sleeve 28 and be protected from collision, and in the process that the welding gun head 22 extends out of the conical protective sleeve 28, the welding gun head 22 will abut against the inclined surface of the plug rod 34 and lift the plug rod 34, so that the plug rod 34 stretches the spring three 35, and when the plug rod 34 is aligned with the clamping groove 36, the stretched spring three 35 will pull the plug rod 34 to insert the plug rod 34 into the clamping groove 36, so that the welding gun head 22 can stably perform the welding work.

[0037] The welding equipment welding gun anti-collision protection mechanism of the utility model in use, before the welding gun body 1 is used, if the staff accidentally hits the front end of the welding gun body 1 to the object to be welded or other obstacles, first will touch the conical protective sleeve 28, and the inclined surface of the conical protective sleeve 28 is extruded by external force and will push the knob 25, so that the knob 25 pushes the rotating ring 26, and the rotating ring 26 is compressed after being pushed by the force, and at the same time, after the knob 25 is pushed, the abutting rod 31 through the knob 25 is inserted into the guide groove 33, so that the abutting rod 31 abuts against the guide groove 33 and pushes the connecting sleeve 32, further makes the connecting sleeve 32 drive the welding gun head 22 and compresses the corrugated pipe 21, and makes the welding gun head 22 retract into the connecting block 5, and the telescopic rod 23 will be inserted into the welding gun tube 4 in the process of retraction, and the telescopic rod 23 will compress the spring one 24, so that the conical protective sleeve 28 is first blocked by the force of external force and drives the welding gun head 22 to retract into the connecting block 5, avoiding the damage of the welding gun head 22 caused by collision, and after the conical protective sleeve 28 no longer abuts against the external object or is blocked by the obstacle, the spring one 24 will push the telescopic rod 23 from the welding gun tube 4, so that the telescopic rod 23 pushes the welding gun head 22, and the compressed spring two 27 will also push the knob 25 out of the connecting block 5 through the rotating ring 26.

[0038] When the welding work needs to be carried out, the knob 25 can be rotated, and since the knob 25 is rotationally connected with the rotating ring 26, the knob 25 can be ensured not to rotate the rotating ring 26 together to twist the second spring 27, thereby avoiding motion interference. When the knob 25 is rotated, the knob 25 can drive the abutting rod 31 inside the knob 25 to rotate, and the abutting rod 31 is inserted into the inside of the guide groove 33, and the guide groove 33 is arranged around the connecting sleeve 32 and is arc-shaped, so that the abutting rod 31 gradually abuts against the guide groove 33 to force the connecting sleeve 32 to gradually move to the outside of the connecting block 5, and the connecting sleeve 32 drives the welding torch head 22 fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting sleeve 32 to extend out of the conical protective sleeve 28. When the welding torch head 22 extends out of the conical protective sleeve 28, the welding torch head 22 is stretched by the first spring 24, so that after the welding work is completed, the welding torch head 22 is pulled back into the conical protective sleeve 28 to be protected from collision. In the process of extending the welding torch head 22 out of the conical protective sleeve 28, the welding torch head 22 abuts against the inclined surface of the insertion rod 34 to lift the insertion rod 34, so that the insertion rod 34 stretches the third spring 35. When the insertion rod 34 is aligned with the clamping groove 36, the stretched third spring 35 pulls the insertion rod 34 to insert the insertion rod 34 into the clamping groove 36, so that the welding torch head 22 can stably carry out the welding work. After the welding work is completed, the insertion rod 34 is lifted, so that the insertion rod 34 no longer limits the welding torch head 22, so that the stretched third spring 35 can pull back the welding torch head 22.

[0039] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A welding apparatus welding torch anti-collision protection mechanism, comprising a welding torch body (1), characterized in that: The inner side of the welding gun body (1) is fixedly connected with a welding gun pipe (4), the left side of the welding gun pipe (4) penetrates and is fixedly connected with a connecting block (5), the connecting position of the connecting block (5) and the welding gun pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (6), and the connecting block (5) is used for stably locating the welding gun pipe (4) on the inner side of the welding gun body (1); It also comprises a protection assembly (2) for preventing the top end of the welding gun body (1) from being damaged; A control part (3) is used for ensuring the stability of the welding gun body (1) during welding. The protection assembly (2) comprises a bellows (21), one end of the bellows (21) close to the welding gun pipe (4) is fixedly connected with the surface of the welding gun pipe (4), the other end of the bellows (21) away from the welding gun pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a welding gun head (22), one end of the welding gun head (22) close to the welding gun pipe (4) is fixedly connected with an extension rod (23), the inner side of the connecting block (5) penetrates a knob (25), and one end of the knob (25) away from the connecting block (5) is rotationally connected with a conical protective sleeve (28).

2. A welding apparatus torch anti-collision protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of one side of the knob (25) close to the connecting block (5) penetrates and is rotationally connected with a rotating ring (26), and the inner side of the rotating ring (26) and the connecting block (5) are fixedly connected with spring two (27).

3. A welding apparatus torch anti-collision protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the extension rod (23) away from the welding gun head (22) is fixedly connected with spring one (24), and the other end of the spring one (24) away from the extension rod (23) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the welding gun pipe (4).

4. A welding apparatus torch anti-collision protection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the extension rod (23) is three groups, and the three groups of extension rods (23) are respectively arranged in a circular array with the center line of the welding gun head (22) as an axis.

5. The anti-collision protection mechanism for a welding torch of a welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control part comprises a connecting sleeve (32), the welding gun head (22) penetrates and is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve (32), the surface of the connecting sleeve (32) is provided with a guide groove (33), the inner side of the knob (25) penetrates and is fixedly connected with a resisting rod (31), and the resisting rod (31) is inserted into the guide groove (33) formed in the surface of the connecting sleeve (32).

6. A welding apparatus torch anti-collision protection mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the conical protective sleeve (28) penetrates and movably connects a plug rod (34), the inner side of the plug rod (34) is fixedly connected with spring three (35), and the bottom end of the spring three (35) is fixedly connected with the surface of the conical protective sleeve (28).

7. A welding apparatus torch anti-collision protection mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top surface of the welding gun head (22) is provided with a clamping groove (36), and the bottom surface of the plug rod (34) is an arc surface.