Numerically-controlled machine tool waste recovery device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control machine tool waste recovery device, which relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tool waste recovery, and comprises a support frame, an extrusion unit is arranged on the top surface of the support frame, a solid-liquid separation unit is arranged in the extrusion unit, and a convenient-to-disassemble unit is arranged in the solid-liquid separation unit. A crushing unit is arranged in the extrusion unit, the conveniently-disassembled unit comprises a separation plate, the separation plate is slidably arranged in the solid-liquid separation unit, draining holes are uniformly formed in the top surface of the separation plate, a positioning block is fixedly connected to one side of the separation plate, and a second T-shaped rod is slidably connected to the interior of the positioning block; and the inner side of the T-shaped rod II is arranged in the solid-liquid separation unit in a penetrating manner. Through the arrangement of the separating plate, the draining hole, the positioning block, the second T-shaped rod and the second spring, the separating plate which is used for a long time can be detached and cleaned conveniently, the waste separating effect is further improved, and the recycling efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC machine tool waste recycling technology, specifically to a CNC machine tool waste recycling device. Background Technology

[0002] A CNC machine tool is a type of automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. This control system logically processes programs with control codes or other symbolic instructions, decodes them, represents them with coded numbers, and inputs them into the CNC device via an information carrier. After processing, the CNC device sends various control signals to control the machine tool's movements, automatically machining parts according to the shape and dimensions required by the drawings.

[0003] The current publication number CN220660106U discloses a waste recycling device for CNC machine tools. Addressing the problems of excessive moisture content and large footprint of the waste material mentioned in the background technology, the following solution is proposed: a waste recycling bin containing a solid-liquid separation mechanism, with a recycling cutting mechanism on one side of the solid-liquid separation mechanism. In the solid-liquid separation mechanism, when waste material falls onto the drain plate along with oil and water, a vibration motor drives the drain plate to vibrate. The oil and water flow down the solid-liquid separation membrane into the oil-water recovery box, while the waste material falls into the storage bin, achieving solid-liquid separation, reducing the moisture content of the waste material, and improving the quality of waste recycling. In the recycling cutting mechanism, rotating the spiral extrusion rod compresses waste material of various shapes. When the electric push rod rotates and the cutter cuts the waste material, the compressed waste material is divided into cakes, reducing the footprint of the waste material and facilitating storage.

[0004] To address the issue of waste recycling, existing technologies employ a method where a vibrating motor drives a drain plate to vibrate, causing oil and water to flow along the solid-liquid separation membrane into an oil-water recovery box. However, this method can lead to clogging of the filter components over extended periods during solid-liquid separation, making disassembly and cleaning difficult. Consequently, it results in incomplete solid-liquid separation and reduced efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a CNC machine tool waste recycling device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A CNC machine tool waste recycling device includes a support frame, an extrusion unit on the top surface of the support frame, a solid-liquid separation unit inside the extrusion unit, a disassembly unit inside the solid-liquid separation unit, and a crushing unit inside the extrusion unit.

[0008] The easy-to-disassemble unit includes a separation plate, which is slidably disposed inside the solid-liquid separation unit. The top surface of the separation plate is evenly provided with drainage holes. A positioning block is fixedly connected to one side of the separation plate. A T-shaped rod is slidably connected inside the positioning block. The inner side of the T-shaped rod penetrates the interior of the solid-liquid separation unit. A spring is sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped rod.

[0009] A further improvement of the present invention is that the extrusion unit includes a processing box, the processing box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame, a feed box is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box, a liquid collection box is slidably connected inside the processing box, and a baffle is slidably connected inside the processing box.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the feed box facilitates the collection of the separated liquid, and the setting of the liquid collection box facilitates the blocking of the solid waste after the extrusion is completed.

[0011] A further improvement of the present invention is that: an electric telescopic rod is provided through one side of the processing box, and an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod; and an electric telescopic rod is provided through one side of the processing box, and an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric telescopic rod one, the extrusion plate one, the electric telescopic rod two, and the extrusion plate two are set up to facilitate the extrusion of the crushed waste material and further reduce the storage volume.

[0013] A further improvement of the present invention is that the solid-liquid separation unit includes a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box, a T-shaped rod is provided through the inside of the fixed frame, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the T-shaped rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the fixing frame, T-shaped rod and spring facilitates the cooperation between the fixed frame, T-shaped rod and spring, thereby improving the solid-liquid separation effect.

[0015] A further improvement of this utility model is that: one end of the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket, and a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting bracket.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the vibration motor facilitates the vibration effect of the separation plate, which in turn facilitates the vibration and falling of the waste material.

[0017] A further improvement of the present invention is that the crushing unit includes a guide plate, which is fixedly connected inside the processing box. A motor is provided on one side of the guide plate, and a rotating rod is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the motor. A cutting blade is fixedly connected inside the rotating rod, and crushing teeth are fixedly connected inside the rotating rod.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of guide plate, motor, rotating rod, cutting blade and crushing teeth makes it easy to crush and cut the separated solids, thereby increasing the volume of subsequent storage.

[0019] A further improvement of the present invention is that: one end of the crushing tooth is fixedly connected to a gear one, and one side of the gear one is meshed with a gear two.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the use of gear one and gear two is facilitated, thereby improving the efficiency of motor operation and saving electricity.

[0021] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0022] 1. This utility model provides a CNC machine tool waste recycling device. The design, including a separation plate, drainage holes, positioning blocks, a second T-shaped rod, and a second spring, facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the separation plate after prolonged use, further improving waste separation efficiency and recycling effectiveness. The feeding box facilitates the collection of separated liquids, and the liquid collection box facilitates the compression and containment of solid waste after compression. The electric telescopic rod, compression plate, electric telescopic rod, and compression plate facilitate the compression of pulverized waste, further reducing storage volume.

[0023] 2. This utility model provides a CNC machine tool waste recycling device. The arrangement of the fixed frame, T-shaped rod 1 and spring 1 facilitates the cooperation between the device and the vibration motor, improving the solid-liquid separation effect. The arrangement of the guide plate, motor, rotating rod, cutting blade and crushing teeth facilitates the crushing and cutting of the separated solids, increasing the subsequent storage volume. The arrangement of gear 1 and gear 2 facilitates the use of the motor and saves electricity. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion unit of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the solid-liquid separation unit of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the disassembly unit of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pulverizing unit of this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Extrusion unit; 21. Processing box; 22. Feed box; 23. Liquid collection box; 24. Baffle; 25. Electric telescopic rod one; 26. Extrusion plate one; 27. Electric telescopic rod two; 28. Extrusion plate two; 3. Solid-liquid separation unit; 31. Fixing frame; 32. T-shaped rod one; 33. Spring one; 34. Mounting frame; 35. Vibration motor; 4. Easy-to-disassemble unit; 41. Separation plate; 42. Drain hole; 43. Positioning block; 44. T-shaped rod two; 45. Spring two; 5. Crushing unit; 51. Guide plate; 52. Motor; 53. Rotating rod; 54. Cutting blade; 55. Crushing teeth; 56. Gear one; 57. Gear two. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a CNC machine tool waste recycling device, including a support frame 1. The top surface of the support frame 1 is provided with a squeezing unit 2. The inside of the squeezing unit 2 is provided with a solid-liquid separation unit 3. The inside of the solid-liquid separation unit 3 is provided with a disassembly unit 4. The inside of the squeezing unit 2 is provided with a crushing unit 5. The disassembly unit 4 includes a separation plate 41, which is slidably disposed inside the solid-liquid separation unit 3. The top surface of the separation plate 41 is evenly provided with drainage holes 42. A positioning block 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the separation plate 41. A T-shaped rod 44 is slidably connected inside the positioning block 43. The inner side of the T-shaped rod 44 is inserted through the inside of the solid-liquid separation unit 3. A spring 45 is sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped rod 44. Waste enters the top surface of the separation plate 41 and then the liquid in the waste is separated through the drainage holes 42. After long-term use, the T-shaped rod 44 is pulled out from inside the positioning block 43, and the separation plate 41 is disassembled and the inside of the drainage holes 42 is cleaned.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] like Figure 1-5As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the extrusion unit 2 includes a processing box 21, which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame 1. A feed box 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box 21. A liquid collection box 23 is slidably connected inside the processing box 21. A baffle 24 is slidably connected inside the processing box 21. An electric telescopic rod 25 is provided through one side of the processing box 21. An extrusion plate 26 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 25. An electric telescopic rod 27 is provided through one side of the processing box 21. An extrusion plate 28 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 27. The solid-liquid separation unit 3 includes a fixing frame 31, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box 21. The inside of the fixing frame 31 is provided through... A T-shaped rod 32 is provided, with a spring 33 sleeved on the outside of the T-shaped rod 32. One end of the T-shaped rod 32 is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket 34, and a vibration motor 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket 34. After separation, the vibration motor 35 is controlled to work, which simultaneously drives the fixed bracket 31 to vibrate the separation plate 41 under the limit of the spring 33 and the mounting bracket 34. Subsequently, the waste material on the top surface is vibrated through the separation plate 41. The crushed waste material enters the bottom surface of the processing box 21. The electric telescopic rod 25 is controlled to drive the extrusion plate 26 to extrude the waste material. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 27 is controlled to drive the extrusion plate 28 to extrude the waste material again. Then, the collection box 23 is removed, and the extruded waste material is pushed out and collected through the electric telescopic rod 27.

[0035] Example 3

[0036] like Figure 1-5 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides a technical solution: Preferably, the crushing unit 5 includes a guide plate 51, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing box 21. A motor 52 is provided on one side of the guide plate 51. A rotating rod 53 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the motor 52. A cutting blade 54 is fixedly connected inside the rotating rod 53. A crushing tooth 55 is fixedly connected inside the rotating rod 53. A gear 56 is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing tooth 55. A gear 57 is meshed with one side of the gear 56. Solid waste enters the interior of the guide plate 51. At the same time, the motor 52 drives the cutting blade 54 and the crushing tooth 55 inside the rotating rod 53 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the gear 56 and the gear 57 to mesh with each other, thereby crushing the incoming waste.

[0037] The working principle of this CNC machine tool waste recycling device will be explained in detail below.

[0038] like Figure 1-5As shown, waste material from the CNC machine tool is placed inside the processing box 21 through the feed box 22. The waste material then enters the top surface of the separation plate 41, where the liquid is separated through the drain holes 42. After prolonged use, the T-shaped rod 44 is pulled out from inside the positioning block 43, allowing the separation plate 41 to be disassembled. The inside of the drain holes 42 is then cleaned. After separation, the vibration motor 35 is activated, simultaneously driving the fixing frame 31 to vibrate the separation plate 41 under the limit of the spring 33 and the mounting frame 34. This vibration then dissipates the waste material on the top surface of the separation plate 41. Solid waste then enters the interior of the guide plate 51. Simultaneously, the motor 52 drives the cutting blade 54 and crushing teeth 55 inside the rotating rod 53 to rotate, which in turn drives gear 1 56 and gear 2 57 to mesh with each other, thereby crushing the incoming waste. After crushing, the waste enters the bottom of the processing box 21. The electric telescopic rod 1 25 drives the extrusion plate 1 26 to extrude the waste. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 27 drives the extrusion plate 28 to extrude the waste again. Then, the collection box 23 is removed, and the extruded waste is pushed out and collected by the electric telescopic rod 27.

[0039] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A CNC machine tool waste recycling device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the support frame (1) is provided with an extrusion unit (2), the interior of the extrusion unit (2) is provided with a solid-liquid separation unit (3), the interior of the solid-liquid separation unit (3) is provided with a disassembly unit (4), and the interior of the extrusion unit (2) is provided with a crushing unit (5). The disassembly unit (4) includes a separation plate (41), which is slidably disposed inside the solid-liquid separation unit (3). The top surface of the separation plate (41) is evenly provided with drainage holes (42). A positioning block (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the separation plate (41). A T-shaped rod (44) is slidably connected inside the positioning block (43). The inner side of the T-shaped rod (44) is disposed inside the solid-liquid separation unit (3). A spring (45) is sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped rod (44).

2. The CNC machine tool waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion unit (2) includes a processing box (21), which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame (1). A feed box (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box (21). A liquid collection box (23) is slidably connected inside the processing box (21). A baffle (24) is slidably connected inside the processing box (21).

3. The CNC machine tool waste recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (25) is provided through one side of the processing box (21), and an extrusion plate (26) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (25). An electric telescopic rod (27) is provided through one side of the processing box (21), and an extrusion plate (28) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (27).

4. The CNC machine tool waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solid-liquid separation unit (3) includes a fixing frame (31), which is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing box (21). A T-shaped rod (32) is provided through the interior of the fixing frame (31), and a spring (33) is sleeved on the outside of the T-shaped rod (32).

5. The CNC machine tool waste recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the T-shaped rod (32) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (34), and a vibration motor (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting bracket (34).

6. The CNC machine tool waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing unit (5) includes a guide plate (51), which is fixedly connected inside the processing box (21). A motor (52) is provided on one side of the guide plate (51), and a rotating rod (53) is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the motor (52). A cutting blade (54) is fixedly connected inside the rotating rod (53), and a crushing tooth (55) is fixedly connected inside the rotating rod (53).

7. A CNC machine tool waste recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the breaking tooth (55) is fixedly connected to a gear one (56), and one side of the gear one (56) is meshed with a gear two (57).

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