Blowing screw feeder with positioning structure

By combining the material turning, sweeping, sensing, conveying and distributing mechanisms, the problem of screws being difficult to hold in the screw feeder is solved, enabling the rapid and accurate arrangement and distribution of screws, thus improving production efficiency and the practicality of the device.

CN223779339UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09SHENZHEN DAZHI AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421840122.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing air-blowing screw feeder is not convenient for loading screws onto the track during rotation, resulting in low screw arrangement efficiency.

Method used

It employs a material turning mechanism, a material sweeping mechanism, a sensing mechanism, a material conveying component, a material collecting mechanism, and a material distributing mechanism. The screws are swept off by a motor-driven pinion and brush, and the screws are transported by a vibrating motor and conveyed through a material collecting plate and a material distributing guide pipe to achieve precise arrangement and distribution of the screws.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of screw arrangement and the practicality of the device, ensuring that screws can enter the conveying track quickly and accurately and be distributed, reducing labor costs and screw arrangement errors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223779339U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a blowing screw feeder with a positioning structure, and particularly relates to the technical field of screw feeders, the blowing screw feeder comprises a feeder main body, the front part of the inner cavity of the feeder main body is provided with a material turning mechanism, the upper part of the front end of the outer surface of a vertical plate is fixedly connected with a material sweeping mechanism, and the lower part of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with a material conveying part; the front portion of the material conveying component is fixedly connected with a material collecting mechanism, and the rear portion of the material conveying component is fixedly connected with a material distributing mechanism. According to the blowing screw feeder with the positioning structure, materials can be turned over in a rotating mode through the material turning mechanism, inclined screws can be swept off through the material sweeping mechanism, the screws can be conveyed and arranged through the material conveying component, and the screws can be conveyed and arranged through the material conveying component. And under the action of the material collecting mechanism, the overturned screws can be conveniently contained, the effect of distributing the output screws can be achieved through the material distributing mechanism, and the practicability and universality of the device are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to screw feeder technology field especially relates to a blow screw feeder with positioning structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The blow screw feeder can arrange screws quickly and accurately, avoids the tedious process of arranging screws one by one manually, greatly improves production efficiency, and further reduces labor cost, reduces screw arrangement error and other problems.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN220448927U discloses a distribution structure for a blow hand-held screw feeder, belonging to the technical field of hand-held screw feeder, comprising a feeder body, a scooping roller arranged on the feeder, a track connected with the discharge end of the scooping roller, and a distributor arranged at the discharge end of the feeder body and connected with the track to output screws, the feeder body is fixed to the discharge end of the feeder body through a connecting plate, the end of the track on the feeder body penetrates the U-shaped groove in the middle of the connecting plate and is connected with the sliding distribution assembly inside the distributor, the sliding distribution assembly cooperates with the track to receive and distribute the screws, and the screws received by the track are output through the sliding distribution assembly, which realizes the reduction of friction between the structures during screw receiving and distribution, reduces the wear of the structure, and further achieves the stability of the distributor in receiving and distributing screws for a long time.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent document can reduce the friction between the structures during screw receiving and distribution during the implementation process, but it is not convenient to store the screws in the inner cavity of the roller during rotation, which leads to the problem that it is difficult to accurately scatter the screws in the inner cavity of the roller to the track when the screws are rolling in the inner cavity of the roller, which prolongs the arrangement time of the screws and reduces the work efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a blow screw feeder with positioning structure, which can effectively solve the problem of inconvenient storage of screws in the inner cavity of the roller during rotation.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A blow-type screw feeder with a positioning structure includes a feeder body. A tilting mechanism is installed at the front of the inner cavity of the feeder body. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the feeder body. A sweeping mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the outer surface of the vertical plate. A sensing mechanism is fixedly connected to the left front end of the outer surface of the vertical plate. A clamping assembly is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the outer surface of the vertical plate. A conveying component is fixedly connected to the lower part of the vertical plate. A collecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the front end of the conveying component. A distributing mechanism is fixedly connected to the rear end of the conveying component, and the distributing mechanism is located at the middle of the rear end of the outer surface of the feeder body.

[0008] Preferably, the material turning mechanism includes a motor, a small gear is fixedly connected to the front output end of the motor, a roller is meshed with the upper right side of the outer surface of the small gear, and a plurality of material clamping plates are fixedly connected in a ring array on the inner surface of the roller.

[0009] Preferably, the sweeping mechanism includes a second motor, and a brush is fixedly connected to the lower output end of the second motor.

[0010] Preferably, the sensing mechanism includes a connecting plate, and a sensor is fixedly connected to the left front end of the outer surface of the connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the material conveying component includes a vibrating motor three, and a material conveying track is fixedly connected to the upper output end of the vibrating motor three.

[0012] Preferably, the material collection mechanism includes a material collection plate, the upper part of which has a U-shaped groove communicating with the outside, and the lower part of the material collection plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the material conveying track.

[0013] Preferably, the material distribution mechanism includes a support frame, a cylinder is installed inside the support frame, a material distribution guide pipe is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the support frame, and the front end of the outer surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the outer surface of the feeder body.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model uses a material turning mechanism to rotate and turn materials, a material sweeping mechanism to sweep off misaligned screws, a sensing mechanism to sense and monitor the conveyed screws, thus improving the practicality of the device, a material conveying component to transport and arrange the screws, a material collecting mechanism to easily collect the turned screws, and a material distributing mechanism to distribute the output screws, thus improving the practicality and versatility of the device.

[0016] 2. This utility model installs and fixes the collecting plate on the front of the outer surface of the conveying track, so that the screws that fall downward along the inner surface of the retaining plate are supported. The screws in the inner cavity of the U-shaped groove will slide down along the arc of the inner surface of the U-shaped groove to the right side of the inner cavity of the conveying track. This facilitates the holding of screws and speeds up the arrangement efficiency of screws, improving the practicality and universality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material turning mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sweeping mechanism, conveying component, collecting mechanism, and sensing mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material distribution mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Feeder body; 2. Tilting mechanism; 21. Motor 1; 22. Pinion; 23. Roller; 24. Material clamping plate; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Sweeping mechanism; 41. Motor 2; 42. Brush; 5. Conveying components; 51. Vibrating motor 3; 52. Conveying track; 6. Collecting mechanism; 61. Collecting plate; 62. U-shaped trough; 7. Material clamping assembly; 8. Sensing mechanism; 81. Connecting plate; 82. Sensor; 9. Distributing mechanism; 91. Support frame; 92. Cylinder; 93. Distributing guide pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] like Figure 1As shown, an air-blown screw feeder with a positioning structure includes a feeder body 1. A turning mechanism 2 is installed at the front of the inner cavity of the feeder body 1, which can rotate and turn the material. A vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the feeder body 1. A sweeping mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the upper front of the outer surface of the vertical plate 3, which can sweep down the skewed screws. A sensing mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the left front of the outer surface of the vertical plate 3, which can sense and monitor the conveyed screws. A clamping component 7 is fixedly connected to the upper rear of the outer surface of the vertical plate 3, which can press down and position the top of the screws during the conveying process. A conveying component 5 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the vertical plate 3, which can convey and arrange the screws. A collecting mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the front of the conveying component 5, which can facilitate the collection of the turned screws. A distributing mechanism 9 is fixedly connected to the rear of the conveying component 5, which can distribute the output screws. The distributing mechanism 9 is located at the middle of the rear end of the outer surface of the feeder body 1.

[0024] To achieve the purpose of rotating and turning the material, please refer to... Figure 2 The material turning mechanism 2 includes a motor 21. A small gear 22 is fixedly connected to the front output end of the motor 21. A roller 23 is meshed with the upper right side of the outer surface of the small gear 22. Several clamping plates 24 are fixedly connected in a ring array on the inner surface of the roller 23, which can realize the function of scattering the screws into the inner cavity of the U-shaped groove 62 during the rotation process.

[0025] To remove the misaligned screws, refer to... Figure 3 The sweeping mechanism 4 includes a second motor 41, and a brush 42 is fixedly connected to the lower output end of the second motor 41.

[0026] By driving motor 41, the output end of motor 41 drives brush 42 to rotate and sweep off screws that are not neatly arranged.

[0027] To achieve the purpose of sensing and monitoring the conveyed screws, refer to... Figure 3 The sensing mechanism 8 includes a connecting plate 81, and a sensor 82 is fixedly connected to the left front end of the outer surface of the connecting plate 81.

[0028] When a neatly arranged screw is conveyed along the inner cavity of the conveying track 52 to the location of the sensor 82, the sensor 82 can sense the conveyed screw.

[0029] To achieve the purpose of conveying and arranging screws, please refer to... Figure 3 The material conveying component 5 includes a vibrating motor 51, which can convey screws by vibrating the material conveying track 52 through the vibration of the vibrating motor 51. The upper output end of the vibrating motor 51 is fixedly connected to the material conveying track 52.

[0030] To facilitate the storage of screws that have been flipped over, see [reference needed]. Figure 3 The material collection mechanism 6 includes a material collection plate 61. The upper part of the material collection plate 61 has a U-shaped groove 62 that communicates with the outside. This allows for the easy placement of screws and their entry into the front of the inner cavity of the material conveying track 52 along the inner surface of the U-shaped groove 62. The lower part of the material collection plate 61 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the material conveying track 52.

[0031] To achieve the purpose of distributing the output screws, please refer to... Figure 4 The material distribution mechanism 9 includes a support frame 91, a cylinder 92 is installed inside the support frame 91, a material distribution guide pipe 93 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the support frame 91, and the front end of the outer surface of the support frame 91 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the outer surface of the feeder body 1.

[0032] After the screw enters the inner cavity of the support frame 91 along the inner cavity of the conveying track 52, it is driven by the cylinder 92 to fall into the inner cavity of the material distribution guide pipe 93, thereby achieving the purpose of material distribution.

[0033] It should be noted that the specific installation methods, oil circuit connection methods, circuit connection methods, and control methods of motor 21, motor 41, vibration motor 51, sensor 82, and cylinder 92 in this utility model are all conventional designs, and will not be described in detail in this utility model.

[0034] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The drive motor 21 drives the pinion 22 to rotate, which in turn drives the roller 23 to rotate. This flips the screws placed in the inner cavity of the roller 23, causing them to enter the inner cavity of the clamping plate 24. As the roller 23 rotates, the screws fall along the inner surface of the clamping plate 24 into the inner cavity of the U-shaped groove 62. At this time, the screws in the inner cavity of the U-shaped groove 62 will slide along the inner wall of the U-shaped groove 62 into the inner cavity of the conveying track 52. Under the vibration of the vibrating motor 51, the screws in the inner cavity of the conveying track 52 are conveyed to the rear. At the same time, the skewed screws are swept off by the rotation of the brush 42. Finally, when the screws conveyed along the inner cavity of the conveying track 52 enter the inner cavity of the support frame 91, they will enter the inner cavity of the distribution guide pipe 93 for distribution and conveying under the drive of the cylinder 92.

[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A blow-type screw feeder with a positioning structure, comprising a feeder body (1), characterized in that: A material turning mechanism (2) is installed at the front of the inner cavity of the feeder body (1). A vertical plate (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the feeder body (1). A sweeping mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the outer surface of the vertical plate (3). A sensing mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the left front end of the outer surface of the vertical plate (3). A clamping assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the outer surface of the vertical plate (3). A conveying component (5) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the vertical plate (3). A material collecting mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the front of the material conveying component (5). A material distributing mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the material conveying component (5). The material distributing mechanism (9) is located at the middle of the rear end of the outer surface of the feeder body (1).

2. The air-blowing screw feeder with a positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material turning mechanism (2) includes a motor (21), a small gear (22) is fixedly connected to the front output end of the motor (21), a roller (23) is meshed on the upper right side of the outer surface of the small gear (22), and a number of clamping plates (24) are fixedly connected in a ring array on the inner surface of the roller (23).

3. The air-blowing screw feeder with a positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sweeping mechanism (4) includes a second motor (41), and a brush (42) is fixedly connected to the lower output end of the second motor (41).

4. The air-blowing screw feeder with a positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensing mechanism (8) includes a connecting plate (81), and a sensor (82) is fixedly connected to the left front end of the outer surface of the connecting plate (81).

5. The air-blowing screw feeder with a positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material conveying component (5) includes a vibrating motor three (51), and a material conveying track (52) is fixedly connected to the upper output end of the vibrating motor three (51).

6. The air-blowing screw feeder with a positioning structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material collection mechanism (6) includes a material collection plate (61), the upper part of which has a U-shaped groove (62) communicating with the outside, and the lower part of the material collection plate (61) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the material conveying track (52).

7. The air-blowing screw feeder with a positioning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution mechanism (9) includes a support frame (91), a cylinder (92) is installed inside the support frame (91), a material distribution guide pipe (93) is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the support frame (91), and the front end of the outer surface of the support frame (91) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the outer surface of the feeder body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Distributing structure for blowing handheld screw feeder

    CN220448927U