Material distributing device for grain and oil processing

By designing a material distribution device for grain and oil processing, and utilizing movable and flat components to prevent raw material accumulation, the problem of blockage during transportation was solved, achieving efficient material distribution and safe transportation, and improving the functionality and safety of the device.

CN223779512UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09MINGSHI AGRICULTURAL FOOD IND (WEIHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520372078.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the grain and oil processing process, raw materials are prone to accumulating and clogging equipment during transportation, leading to increased malfunctions and downtime. Existing material distribution devices cannot effectively solve this problem.

Method used

A material distribution device for grain and oil processing was designed, including a fixed base, a transmission motor, a conveyor belt, a movable component, and a flat component. The movable component drives the flat component to move, preventing raw materials from accumulating. The material distribution screen and vibrating block are used to distribute the material, avoiding blockage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents raw material accumulation, improves the functionality and safety of the equipment, reduces equipment failure and downtime, and improves transportation efficiency and material distribution accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a grain and oil processing distributing device which comprises a fixed base, protective plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the fixed base, a conveying motor is arranged on the inner side of one end of each protective plate, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the inner wall of the conveying motor, and a conveying belt is arranged on the surface of the first rotating shaft. One side of the protection plate is fixedly connected with a movable assembly, the top of the movable assembly is provided with a tiling assembly, the other end of the protection plate is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the inner side of the fixed frame is provided with a second rotating shaft, and the tiling assembly is driven to move through the structure of the movable assembly during transportation; transported grain and oil raw materials are tiled through the moving effect and the structure of the tiling assembly, the situation that multiple raw materials are stacked to affect overall operation of the device is prevented, the functionality of the device is further improved, meanwhile, the tiling assembly can adjust the size needing to be tiled through the structure of the tiling assembly, and the tiling efficiency is improved. Therefore, the overall tiling flexibility of the device is further improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of grain and oil processing, and particularly relates to a grain and oil processing material distributing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Grain and oil processing refers to the process of processing and treating grain and oil crops to produce various grain and oil products. This process not only concerns the national economy and people's livelihood, but also is a key link in the transformation of a large agricultural country to modernization. The grain and oil processing industry involves multiple fields, including rice processing, wheat processing, corn processing, soybean processing, and oil processing. The main products include rice, flour, edible oil, and coarse grain, and the grain processing includes cleaning, threshing, milling, screening, and flour milling. First, the impurities and attached soil on the surface of the grain are removed through cleaning to ensure the cleanliness of the raw materials. Then, the seeds and hulls of the grain are separated using mechanical force to obtain pure seeds. Next, the seeds are ground into fine powder to provide raw materials for subsequent processing. In the screening process, the flour and bran are separated by screens of different particle sizes for further processing. Finally, the flour is finely processed to obtain fine flour products to provide high-quality raw materials for food processing.

[0003] By distributing the materials, different types and qualities of raw materials can be processed separately, thereby improving the processing precision and product quality. In rice processing, rough rice and polished rice can be processed separately to improve the yield and quality of the rice. Therefore, a grain and oil processing material distributing device is needed in the grain and oil processing process. However, during the distribution and transportation process, the raw materials may accumulate and block the equipment, increasing the downtime and failure rate. Therefore, we propose a grain and oil processing material distributing device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a grain and oil processing material distributing device to solve the problems in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A grain and oil processing material distributing device comprises a fixed base, the top of the fixed base is fixedly connected with protective plates on both sides, the inner side of one end of the protective plates is provided with a transmission motor, the inner wall of the transmission motor is provided with a first rotating shaft, the surface of the first rotating shaft is provided with a conveyor belt, one side of the protective plate is fixedly connected with a movable assembly, the top of the movable assembly is provided with a flat assembly, the other end of the protective plate is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, and the inner side of the fixed frame is provided with a second rotating shaft.

[0007] The surface of the second rotating shaft is matched with the conveying belt, the surface of the fixed base is fixedly connected with a receiving box, the top of the receiving box is fixedly connected with an auxiliary slide, the position of the auxiliary slide is matched with one end of the conveying belt, the inner wall of the receiving box is slidably connected with a distributing screen, and the two sides of the receiving box are fixedly connected with vibration blocks.

[0008] Preferably, the movable assembly comprises movable blocks, first movable grooves, limiting sliding rails, first electric sliding blocks, buffer springs and buffer pads, the movable blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the protective plate, the first movable grooves are formed in the top of the movable blocks, the limiting sliding rails are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first movable grooves, and the first electric sliding blocks are slidably connected to the surface of the limiting sliding rails.

[0009] Preferably, the buffer springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first movable grooves, the buffer pads are fixedly connected to one end of the buffer springs, and the position of the buffer pads is matched with the first electric sliding blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the flat-laying assembly comprises connecting columns, second movable grooves, lifting sliding rails, second electric sliding blocks, rotating bases, movable columns and flat-laying plates, the connecting columns are fixedly connected to the top of the first electric sliding blocks, the second movable grooves are formed in one side of the connecting columns, the lifting sliding rails are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the second movable grooves, and the second electric sliding blocks are arranged on the surface of the lifting sliding rails.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating bases are fixedly connected to one side of the second electric sliding blocks, the movable columns are rotatably connected between the rotating bases, and the flat-laying plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable columns.

[0012] Preferably, the top of one of the first electric sliding blocks is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the position of the limiting block is matched with the position of the flat-laying assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the receiving box is fixedly connected with a discharging pump, one end of the discharging pump is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the surface of the connecting pipe is provided with a plug.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0015] 1、The movable assembly is driven to move, the flat-laying assembly is utilized to lay the grain and oil raw materials, the influence of the accumulation of the raw materials on the overall operation of the device is prevented, the functionality of the device is further improved, the flat-laying assembly can adjust the size of the flat-laying, and the flexibility of the overall flat-laying of the device is further improved.

[0016] 2、Through the structure of the movable assembly, the movable assembly is driven to move, the first electric sliding block in the movable assembly is used to drive the connecting column to move, the second movable slot in the connecting column can provide a fixed space for the lifting slide rail, and a place for the lifting adjustment position of the second electric sliding block is provided, so that the lifting adjustment is realized, the functionality of the device is improved, the rotating base connected to the side of the second electric sliding block can provide a small-amplitude rotating base for the movable column and the paving plate at the bottom of the movable column during paving, so as to help the paving plate to pave the grain and oil raw materials on the surface of the conveyor belt without causing damage due to the hardness of the grain and oil raw materials, so as to further improve the functionality and safety of the device as a whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present application together with embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application.

[0018] In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the back of the overall structure of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the movable assembly in the structure of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the paving assembly in the structure of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the back of the paving assembly in the structure of the present application;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application.

[0025] In the drawings: 1, fixed base; 2, protection plate; 3, transmission motor; 4, first rotating shaft; 5, conveyor belt; 6, movable assembly; 601, movable block; 602, first movable slot; 603, limiting slide rail; 604, first electric sliding block; 605, buffer spring; 606, buffer pad; 7, paving assembly; 701, connecting column; 702, second movable slot; 703, lifting slide rail; 704, second electric sliding block; 705, rotating base; 706, movable column; 707, paving plate; 8, limiting block; 9, fixed frame; 10, second rotating shaft; 11, auxiliary slide; 12, storage box; 13, material distribution screen; 14, vibration block; 15, discharge pump; 16, connecting pipe; 17, plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0027] Embodiment

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The technical solutions provided by the present embodiment are as follows:

[0029] A grain and oil processing material distributing device, comprising: a fixed base 1, the top of the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected with a protective plate 2 on both sides, the inner side of one end of the plurality of protective plates 2 is provided with a transmission motor 3, the inner wall of the transmission motor 3 is provided with a first rotating shaft 4, the surface of the first rotating shaft 4 is provided with a conveyor belt 5, one side of the protective plate 2 is fixedly connected with a movable assembly 6, the top of the movable assembly 6 is provided with a flat assembly 7, the other end of the protective plate 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 9, the inner side of the fixed frame 9 is provided with a second rotating shaft 10;

[0030] The surface of the second rotating shaft 10 matches the conveyor belt 5, the surface of the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected with a storage box 12, the top of the storage box 12 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary landslide 11, the position of the auxiliary landslide 11 matches one end of the conveyor belt 5, the inner wall of the storage box 12 is slidably connected with a material distributing screen 13, and the two sides of the storage box 12 are both fixedly connected with a vibration block 14.

[0031] In the present embodiment, the fixed base 1 can provide a stable base for the whole device, and the protective plate 2 can help prevent leakage of raw materials during transportation by using its own shape and size. The transmission motor 3 can be linked with the first rotating shaft 4, the second rotating shaft 10 and the conveyor belt 5 to help transport grain and oil raw materials. The movable assembly 6 drives the flat assembly 7 to move by using its own structure, and the flat assembly 7 can freely adjust the height under the driving of the movable assembly 6 and the influence of its own structure, so as to lay different sizes of raw materials according to different sizes, thereby further improving the functionality and safety of the device. The fixed frame 9 can reinforce the protective plate 2, and the auxiliary landslide 11 can help transport the raw materials conveyed by the conveyor belt 5 by using its own shape. The storage box 12, the material distributing screen 13 and the vibration block 14 can distribute the raw materials conveyed by the auxiliary landslide 11, thereby further improving the functionality of the device.

[0032] The movable assembly 6 comprises movable blocks 601, first movable grooves 602, limiting sliding rails 603, first electric sliding blocks 604, buffer springs 605 and buffer pad plates 606, the movable blocks 601 are fixedly connected to one side of the protective plate 2, the first movable grooves 602 are arranged on the top of the movable blocks 601, the limiting sliding rails 603 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first movable grooves 602, and the first electric sliding blocks 604 are slidingly connected to the surfaces of the limiting sliding rails 603.

[0033] In the embodiment, the movable assembly 6 is fixed on the two sides of the protective plate 2 by the movable blocks 601, the first movable grooves 602 provide space for the movement of the first electric sliding blocks 604, and the limiting sliding rails 603 can help to limit and stabilize the first electric sliding blocks 604, so that the first electric sliding blocks 604 will not fall during movement, thereby improving the safety of the device as a whole, and the first electric sliding blocks 604 can drive the paving assembly 7 to move reciprocally under the action of the structure of the first electric sliding blocks 604, thereby providing a movement basis for the paving of the paving assembly 7.

[0034] The buffer springs 605 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the first movable grooves 602, and the buffer pad plates 606 are fixedly connected to one end of the buffer springs 605.

[0035] In the embodiment, the buffer springs 605 can be interconnected with the buffer pad plates 606 when the first electric sliding blocks 604 move to the inner walls of the first movable grooves 602, thereby helping to reduce the impact of the force generated by the inertia of the first electric sliding blocks 604 on the inner walls of the first movable grooves 602 during movement, thereby further improving the safety of the movable assembly 6 and further improving the service life of the device as a whole.

[0036] The paving assembly 7 comprises connecting columns 701, second movable grooves 702, lifting sliding rails 703, second electric sliding blocks 704, rotating bases 705, movable columns 706 and paving plates 707, the connecting columns 701 are fixedly connected to the top of the first electric sliding blocks 604, the second movable grooves 702 are arranged on one side of the connecting columns 701, the lifting sliding rails 703 are fixedly connected to the inner wall bottoms of the second movable grooves 702, and the second electric sliding blocks 704 are arranged on the surfaces of the lifting sliding rails 703.

[0037] In the embodiment, the tiling assembly 7 is fixed as a whole inside the first electric sliding block 604 at the top of the movable assembly 6 by the connecting column 701, so as to ensure that the movable assembly 6 can drive the tiling assembly 7 as a whole, and the second movable slot 702, the lifting sliding rail 703 and the second electric sliding block 704 can be linked with each other, the height of the second electric sliding block 704 can be adjusted by the internal structure, so as to adjust the size of the tiling of different grain and oil raw materials, and further improve the functionality of the device as a whole.

[0038] The plurality of rotating bases 705 are fixedly connected to one side of the second electric sliding block 704, the movable column 706 is rotatably connected between the plurality of rotating bases 705, and the tiling plate 707 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable column 706.

[0039] In the embodiment, the rotating base 705, the movable column 706 and the tiling plate 707 fixed at the bottom of the movable column 706 are linked with each other, after the height is adjusted, the rotating effect brought by the rotating base 705 and the position of the tiling plate 707 can be used to tile the raw materials on the top of the conveying belt 5, so as to prevent the raw materials from being blocked due to the accumulation during the transportation and distribution process, and further improve the safety of the device.

[0040] The top of one of the first electric sliding blocks 604 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 8, and the position of the limiting block 8 matches the position of the tiling assembly 7.

[0041] In the embodiment, the limiting block 8 can effectively limit the rotation amplitude of the tiling plate 707 inside the tiling assembly 7, prevent the rotation amplitude from being too large due to inertia during tiling, and affect the tiling effect, and further improve the functionality of the device.

[0042] The surface of the storage box 12 is fixedly connected with a discharge pump 15, one end of the discharge pump 15 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 16, and the surface of the connecting pipe 16 is provided with a plug 17.

[0043] In the embodiment, the discharge pump 15 can help to extract the screened raw materials inside the storage box 12, and transport them to the place where grain and oil processing is needed through the connecting pipe 16, so as to improve the functionality of the device as a whole, and when the storage is needed, the connecting pipe 16 can be closed by the plug 17, so as to further improve the functionality of the device.

[0044] Working principle: the user can support the whole device by fixing the position of the base 1 and the quality of the user, thereby increasing the stability of the whole device, the guard plate 2 can prevent the raw materials from falling during transportation by using its size, the transmission motor 3 drives the first rotating shaft 4, the second rotating shaft 10 and the conveyor belt 5 by using its structure, and the transmission effect is achieved through the linkage between the three, so as to transport the raw materials placed on the surface of the conveyor belt 5, the movable assembly 6 drives the flat assembly 7 to move during transportation, and the flat assembly 7 is used to transport the grain oil raw materials by using the movable effect and the structure of the flat assembly 7, so as to prevent the accumulation of multiple raw materials from affecting the operation of the whole device, thereby further improving the functionality of the device, meanwhile, the flat assembly 7 can adjust the size of the raw materials to be flattened by using its structure, thereby further improving the flexibility of the whole device, the limiting block 8 can prevent the flat assembly 7 from rotating too much during the flattening process under the action of inertia, thereby further improving the safety of the device, the fixed frame 9 can effectively fix the guard plate 2, and the auxiliary landslide 11 can transmit the raw materials transmitted by the conveyor belt 5 to the storage box 12 by using its shape, at this time, the vibration block 14 is started, the raw materials can be separated by the separating screen 13, thereby achieving the effect of separating the raw materials, and at the same time, the conveying pipeline can be connected to the connecting pipe 16, the separated raw materials can be continuously transported out by using the discharge pump 15, and the connecting pipe 16 can be closed by using the plug 17 when not in use, thereby improving the functionality of the device.

[0045] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material distribution device for grain and oil processing, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of fixed base (1), the top both sides of the fixed base (1) are fixedly connected with guard plate (2), the inner side of one end of multiple guard plate (2) is provided with transmission motor (3), the inner wall of the transmission motor (3) is provided with first rotating shaft (4), the surface of the first rotating shaft (4) is provided with conveyor belt (5), one side of the guard plate (2) is fixedly connected with movable assembly (6), the top of the movable assembly (6) is provided with flat assembly (7), the other end of the guard plate (2) is fixedly connected with fixed frame (9), the inner side of the fixed frame (9) is provided with second rotating shaft (10); The surface of the second rotating shaft (10) is matched with the conveyor belt (5), the surface of the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected with storage box (12), the top of the storage box (12) is fixedly connected with auxiliary slide (11), the position of the auxiliary slide (11) is matched with one end of the conveyor belt (5), the inner wall of the storage box (12) is slidably connected with distribution screen (13), both sides of the storage box (12) are fixedly connected with vibration block (14).

2. The grain-oil processing material distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable assembly (6) includes movable block (601), first movable slot (602), limit sliding rail (603), first electric sliding block (604), buffer spring (605) and buffer pad (606), multiple movable blocks (601) are fixedly connected to one side of the guard plate (2), the first movable slot (602) is formed in the top of the movable block (601), the limit sliding rail (603) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first movable slot (602), and the first electric sliding block (604) is slidably connected to the surface of the limit sliding rail (603).

3. The grain-oil processing material distributing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer spring (605) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first movable slot (602), and the buffer pad (606) is fixedly connected to one end of the buffer spring (605), and the position of the buffer pad (606) is matched with the first electric sliding block (604).

4. The grain-oil processing material distributing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flat assembly (7) includes connecting column (701), second movable slot (702), lifting slide rail (703), second electric sliding block (704), rotating base (705), movable column (706) and flat plate (707), multiple connecting columns (701) are fixedly connected to the top of the first electric sliding block (604), the second movable slot (702) is formed in one side of the connecting column (701), the lifting slide rail (703) is fixedly connected to the inner wall bottom of the second movable slot (702), and the second electric sliding block (704) is arranged on the surface of the lifting slide rail (703).

5. The grain-oil processing material distributing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple rotating bases (705) are fixedly connected to one side of the second electric sliding block (704), the movable column (706) is rotatably connected between multiple rotating bases (705), and the flat plate (707) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable column (706).

6. The grain-oil processing material distributing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of one of the first electric sliding blocks (604) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (8), and the position of the limiting block (8) matches the position of the paving assembly (7).

7. The grain-oil processing material distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the storage box (12) is fixedly connected with a discharging pump (15), one end of the discharging pump (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (16), and the surface of the connecting pipe (16) is provided with a cover plug (17).