Cable guide mechanism of ground-lying vehicle

By designing a suspended guide plate and guide roller pair on the ground-mounted vehicle, the problem of cables not being able to fall accurately into the track was solved, achieving precise cable guidance and reducing wear, thus improving production safety and equipment stability.

CN223779708UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09CHONGQING HARVEST ALUMINUM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423167038.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ground-mounted vehicle cables cannot be accurately laid into the track area during the laying process, which makes them easy to be run over or trip over by workers, and there is also a risk of cable wear.

Method used

Design a cable guiding mechanism including a suspended guide plate and a pair of guide rollers, which accurately guides the cable into the cable groove by adapting to the outer diameter of the cable and the width of the reel unwinding opening, and uses guide rollers and support rollers made of plastic to reduce friction.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise cable guidance, reduces cable sway and wear, improves the smoothness of cable winding and unwinding, and ensures the safety of the production area and the stability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A cable guiding mechanism of a ground-lying vehicle comprises a guiding supporting plate arranged in the middle of the pay-off end of a tray of the ground-lying vehicle in a suspended mode, the guiding supporting plate comprises an upper fixing plate and a lower mounting plate, the upper fixing plate and the lower mounting plate both extend outwards horizontally, and an interval space is formed between the upper fixing plate and the lower mounting plate; a first guide roller pair is arranged at the outer side end of the interval space, a second guide roller pair is arranged at the inner side end of the interval space, all the guide rollers extend in the vertical direction, the distance between the first guide roller pair is matched with the outer diameter of a cable, and the distance between the second guide roller pair is matched with the width of a pay-off opening of a cable reel; the installation lower plate is further provided with a supporting roller extending horizontally, and the supporting roller is perpendicular to the extending direction of the cable and is close to the first guide roller pair. The cable guiding device is simple in structure, low in improvement cost, and capable of guiding the cable on the ground so that the cable can accurately fall into a cable groove, and cable take-up or pay-off is not affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum processing, and in particular to a cable guiding mechanism for a ground-mounted vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] Raw materials used by aluminum processing enterprises, as well as crude or finished aluminum coils produced, are transferred within and between factory areas using electric ground trucks.

[0003] The electric ground parking vehicle includes a chassis and a tray mounted on the chassis. A cable reel is installed on the chassis for continuous cable winding and unwinding during movement. However, due to the large width of the cable reel's unwinding opening, the cable's position is not fixed during unwinding, making it difficult to accurately fall into the cable trench within the track area. This increases the risk of the cable being run over by other vehicles or tripping over on-site workers.

[0004] Therefore, how to design a device that can accurately guide the cable of a ground-mounted vehicle to ensure that the cable falls accurately into the cable trough in the middle of the track is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a cable guiding mechanism for ground-mounted vehicles. This mechanism has a simple structure, low modification cost, and can guide the cables of ground-mounted vehicles, ensuring that the cables fall precisely into the cable trough without affecting cable winding or unwinding.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is: a cable guiding mechanism for a ground-mounted vehicle, including a guide support plate suspended in the middle of the cable release end of the ground-mounted vehicle tray. The guide support plate includes a fixed upper plate and a mounting lower plate. Both the fixed upper plate and the mounting lower plate extend horizontally outward, and there is a gap between the fixed upper plate and the mounting lower plate. A first pair of guide rollers is provided at the outer end of the gap, and a second pair of guide rollers is provided at the inner end. Each guide roller extends vertically, and the spacing between the first pair of guide rollers is adapted to the outer diameter of the cable, and the spacing between the second pair of guide rollers is adapted to the width of the cable reel's release opening. A horizontally extending support roller is also provided on the mounting lower plate. The support roller is perpendicular to the extension direction of the cable and is close to the first pair of guide rollers.

[0007] The fixed upper plate is suspended on the cable-laying end of the ground-mounting vehicle pallet via a mounting bracket. Multiple support sleeves are provided between the fixed upper plate and the mounting lower plate. Several bolts pass through the mounting lower plate, sleeves, and fixed upper plate, and are threaded with nuts to form an integral structure.

[0008] The mounting bracket includes two symmetrically arranged first arms and a second arm positioned between the two first arms. One end of the first arm is folded and fixedly connected to the cable-laying end of the ground-dwelling vehicle pallet, while the other end extends vertically downwards and is fixedly connected to the fixed upper plate, corresponding to the inner end of the interval space. One end of the second arm is folded and fixedly connected to the cable-laying end of the ground-dwelling vehicle pallet, while the other end extends obliquely outwards and is fixedly connected to the fixed upper plate, corresponding to the outer end of the interval space.

[0009] The mounting plate is adapted to the height of the cable reel of the ground-mounted vehicle.

[0010] All of the guide rollers and support rollers are made of plastic.

[0011] The lower part of the circumferential wall of the first guide roller pair is provided with a positioning ring groove.

[0012] The above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The cable guiding mechanism of the ground parking vehicle includes a guide support plate suspended in the middle of the cable laying end of the ground parking vehicle tray. The guide support plate includes a fixed upper plate and a mounting lower plate. Both the fixed upper plate and the mounting lower plate extend horizontally outward, and there is a gap between the fixed upper plate and the mounting lower plate. This space is located outside the projection range of the ground parking vehicle and is used to limit the angle and position of cable winding and laying. A first pair of guide rollers is provided at the outer end of the interval space, and a second pair of guide rollers is provided at the inner end. Each guide roller extends vertically, and the spacing between the first pair of guide rollers is adapted to the outer diameter of the cable, while the spacing between the second pair of guide rollers is adapted to the width of the cable reel's unwinding opening. That is, the spacing between the two first guide rollers at the outer end of the interval space is adapted to the outer diameter of the cable, which is used to precisely limit the position of the cable entering and exiting the interval space, so that the cable passing through the two first guide rollers is accurately unwinded into the cable groove, meeting the needs of the enterprise. The spacing between the two second guide rollers at the inner end of the interval space is adapted to the width of the cable reel's unwinding opening, corresponding to the cable reel's unwinding opening, and is used to initially or secondarily limit the unwinding or winding of the cable, reducing the swaying amplitude of the cable between the first guide rollers and the cable reel, which is beneficial for winding and unwinding operations. The mounting plate is also provided with horizontally extending support rollers. The support rollers are distributed perpendicular to the extension direction of the cable and are close to the first pair of guide rollers. That is, the cable passing through the first pair of guide rollers is supported on the support rollers, which avoids the cable from rubbing against the mounting plate, improves the smoothness of cable winding and unwinding, and reduces cable wear.

[0014] 2. The mounting bracket includes two symmetrically arranged first arms and a second arm positioned between the two first arms. One end of the first arm is folded and fixedly connected to the cable-laying end of the ground-dwelling vehicle pallet, while the other end extends vertically downwards and is fixedly connected to the fixed upper plate, corresponding to the inner end of the corresponding space. One end of the second arm is folded and fixedly connected to the cable-laying end of the ground-dwelling vehicle pallet, while the other end extends obliquely outwards and is fixedly connected to the fixed upper plate, corresponding to the outer end of the corresponding space. This mounting bracket structure can ensure the stability of the guide plate and improve the service life of the guide mechanism.

[0015] 3. All guide rollers and support rollers are made of plastic and are insulating materials to prevent the ground-mounted vehicle from becoming electrified due to cable damage, thus ensuring the safety of the production area.

[0016] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, provides further details. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A-direction view.

[0019] In the attached diagram, 1 is the guide support plate, 11 is the fixed upper plate, 12 is the mounting lower plate, 13 is the interval space, 2 is the first pair of guide rollers, 21 is the positioning ring groove, 3 is the second pair of guide rollers, 4 is the support roller, 5 is the mounting bracket, 51 is the first support arm, 52 is the second support arm, and 6 is the support sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0020] See Figure 1 and Figure 2This is a specific embodiment of a cable guiding mechanism for a ground parking vehicle. The cable guiding mechanism of the ground parking vehicle includes a guide support plate 1 suspended in the middle of the cable placement end of the ground parking vehicle tray. The guide support plate 1 includes a fixed upper plate 11 and a mounting lower plate 12. Both the fixed upper plate 11 and the mounting lower plate 12 extend horizontally outward, and there is a gap space 13 between the fixed upper plate 11 and the mounting lower plate 12. In this embodiment, both the fixed upper plate and the mounting lower plate are isosceles trapezoids, and the top edges of the isosceles trapezoidal fixed upper plate and the mounting lower plate face outward, while the bottom edges face the ground parking vehicle. The fixed upper plate 11 is suspended on the cable placement end of the ground parking vehicle tray by a mounting bracket 5. Multiple support sleeves 6 are provided between the fixed upper plate 11 and the mounting lower plate 12, and several screws are provided. The bolt passes through the mounting lower plate 12, sleeve 6, and fixed upper plate 11, and engages with the nut threadedly to form an integral structure. Specifically, the mounting bracket 5 includes two symmetrically arranged first arms 51 and a second arm 52 positioned between the two first arms. One end of the first arm 51 is folded and fixedly connected to the cable-laying end of the ground-mounted vehicle pallet, usually by welding, but bolts can also be used. The other end extends vertically downward, and the folded edge is fixedly connected to the fixed upper plate, similarly by welding, but bolts can also be used. The inner end of the corresponding space, that is, the other end of the two first arms, is connected to the bottom edge of the fixed upper plate, which is an isosceles trapezoid. One end of the second support arm 52 is folded and fixedly connected to the cable release end of the ground-mounted vehicle pallet, usually by welding, but bolts can also be used. The other end extends outward at an angle, and the folded edge is fixedly connected to the fixed upper plate, similarly by welding, but bolts can also be used. Corresponding to the outer end of the interval space, that is, the other end of the second support arm is connected to the top edge of the fixed upper plate, which is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid. There are four support sleeves, divided into two groups, located at the waistline positions of the fixed upper plate and the mounting lower plate, respectively. The mounting lower plate 12 is adapted to the height of the ground-mounted vehicle cable reel. The outer end of the interval space 13 is provided with a pair of first guide rollers 2, and the inner end is provided with a pair of second guide rollers 3. That is, two first guide rollers are located at the top edge, and two second guide rollers are located at the bottom edge. Each guide roller extends vertically, and the spacing between the first guide roller pairs is adapted to the outer diameter of the cable, and the spacing between the second guide roller pairs is adapted to the width of the cable reel's release opening. The mounting plate 12 is also provided with a horizontally extending support roller 4. The support roller 4 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the cable and is close to the first guide roller pair 2. Specifically, each of the guide rollers and support rollers is made of plastic.

[0021] Furthermore, a positioning ring groove 21 is provided on the lower part of the circumferential wall of the first guide roller pair, and the cross-section of the positioning ring groove is arc-shaped.

[0022] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: the cable passes through the gap between the two first guide rollers and through the space between the two second guide rollers into the cable reel set on the chassis. When the cable reel is unloaded, the cable is unloaded through the two first guide rollers to the cable trough below.

Claims

1. A cable guiding mechanism for a ground-mounted vehicle, characterized in that: This includes a guide support plate (1) suspended in the middle of the cable laying end of the ground-mounted vehicle pallet. The guide plate (1) includes a fixed upper plate (11) and a mounting lower plate (12). Both the fixed upper plate (11) and the mounting lower plate (12) extend horizontally outward, and there is a gap space (13) between the fixed upper plate (11) and the mounting lower plate (12). The outer end of the space (13) is provided with a first pair of guide rollers (2), and the inner end is provided with a second pair of guide rollers (3). Each guide roller extends vertically, and the spacing between the first pair of guide rollers is adapted to the outer diameter of the cable, and the spacing between the second pair of guide rollers is adapted to the width of the cable reel's unwinding opening. The mounting plate (12) is also provided with a horizontally extending support roller (4), which is perpendicular to the extension direction of the cable and close to the first guide roller pair (2).

2. The cable guiding mechanism for the ground-mounted vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed upper plate (11) is suspended on the cable-laying end of the ground-mounted vehicle pallet by the mounting bracket (5). Multiple support sleeves (6) are provided between the fixed upper plate (11) and the mounting lower plate (12). Several bolts pass through the mounting lower plate (12), sleeves (6) and fixed upper plate (11), and are threaded with nuts to form an integral structure.

3. The cable guiding mechanism for the ground-mounted vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (5) includes two symmetrically arranged first arms (51) and a second arm (52) disposed between the two first arms. One end of the first arm (51) is folded and fixedly connected to the cable laying end of the ground parking vehicle pallet, and the other end extends vertically downward. The folded edge is fixedly connected to the fixed upper plate, corresponding to the inner end of the interval space. One end of the second arm (52) is folded and fixedly connected to the cable laying end of the ground parking vehicle pallet, and the other end extends outward at an angle. The folded edge is fixedly connected to the fixed upper plate, corresponding to the outer end of the interval space.

4. The cable guiding mechanism for the ground-mounted vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (12) is adapted to the height of the ground-mounted vehicle cable reel.

5. The cable guiding mechanism for the ground-mounted vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: All of the guide rollers and support rollers are made of plastic.

6. The cable guiding mechanism for the ground-mounted vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the circumferential wall of the first guide roller pair is provided with a positioning ring groove (21).