Environment-friendly asphalt concrete efficient drying equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses environment-friendly high-efficiency asphalt concrete drying equipment, which relates to the technical field of asphalt concrete drying devices and comprises a heat insulation barrel, a heating barrel is mounted in the heat insulation barrel, a top cover is connected to one end of the heat insulation barrel through bolts, a motor is mounted in the middle of the top cover, and the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft. A mounting hole is formed in the rotating shaft, a connecting frame is connected to the mounting hole through a bolt, connecting grooves are formed in the two ends of the connecting frame, connecting arms are mounted in the connecting grooves through bolts and fixed to one side of a removing frame, an inserting groove is formed in the other side of the removing frame, and an inserting strip is inserted into the inserting groove and arranged on one side of a removing plate; when the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the cleaning plate can rotate along with the rotating shaft, asphalt concrete adhering to the inner wall of the heating cylinder is cleaned in real time, and the situation that the asphalt concrete is dried on the inner wall of the heating cylinder firstly and adheres to form a blocking layer is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to asphalt concrete drying device technical field, specifically for a kind of efficient drying equipment of environmental protection asphalt concrete. BACKGROUND

[0002] Asphalt concrete is commonly known as asphalt concrete, which is a mixture of mineral aggregates (crushed stone or gravel, stone chips or sand, mineral powder, etc.) with a certain proportion of road asphalt material, prepared by artificial selection and mixing under strict control conditions. Asphalt concrete has good anti-seepage performance and deformation adaptability, and is widely used in earth and rockfill dams, mainly for road surfaces.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with patent application number 202322596046.1 provides an asphalt concrete drying device. The wet asphalt concrete is poured into the heating cylinder in the drying device body through the material opening for heating and drying. After the drying of the asphalt concrete is completed, the second motor is started to drive the lead screw to rotate, which in turn drives the first scraper to move and the second scraper to rotate to scrape off the asphalt concrete adhering to the inner wall of the heating cylinder and quickly discharge the asphalt concrete inside the heating cylinder, thereby achieving the purpose of scraping and cleaning the asphalt concrete adhering to the inner wall of the heating cylinder, greatly improving the drying quality of the asphalt concrete, and reducing the waste of asphalt concrete.

[0004] However, during use of the above-mentioned device, it was found that after the asphalt concrete in the device was dried, the scraper was used to move to scrape off the asphalt concrete adhering to the inner wall of the heating cylinder. However, during the drying process, the asphalt concrete adhering to the inner wall of the heating cylinder would be dried first and adhere to the inner wall, forming a barrier layer between the heating cylinder wall and the internal material to be dried. When heat is transferred from the heating cylinder wall to the internal material, it needs to pass through this layer of adhered material first, which increases the path and thermal resistance of heat transfer, resulting in a decrease in the efficiency of heat reception by the internal material, thereby affecting the drying effect and prolonging the drying time. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an efficient drying equipment for environmental protection asphalt concrete, which solves the problem of asphalt concrete adhering to the inner wall of the heating cylinder being dried first and adhering to the inner wall, resulting in a decrease in the efficiency of heat reception by the internal material, thereby affecting the drying effect and prolonging the drying time.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a kind of efficient drying equipment of environmental protection asphalt concrete, including heat-insulating cylinder, heating cylinder is installed in the inside of heat-insulating cylinder, the top cover is connected using bolt on one end of heat-insulating cylinder, motor is installed in the middle of top cover, the output of motor is connected with rotating shaft, mounting hole is opened in rotating shaft, connecting frame is connected using bolt on mounting hole, connecting frame both ends are opened with connecting slot, connecting arm is installed using bolt in connecting slot, connecting arm is fixed in one side of cleaning frame, the other side of cleaning frame is opened with slot, plug is inserted in slot, plug is arranged in one side of cleaning plate, cleaning plate is attached with the inner wall of heating cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the two sides of the connecting frame are provided with inclined surfaces, the inside of the slot is cylindrical, and the opening width of the slot is smaller than the diameter of the cylindrical shape.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting holes on the rotating shaft are provided with multiple groups, and the mounting hole in the middle of the rotating shaft is provided with a stirring frame.

[0009] Preferably, the mounting hole at the end of the rotating shaft is provided with a fixing frame, one end of the fixing frame is provided with a scraper, and the scraper is inclined and attached with the inner wall of one end of the heating cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the heat-insulating cylinder is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft, and the heat-insulating cylinder is installed on the rotating frame through the connecting shaft.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the rotating frame is rotatably connected with the base frame, the other end of the rotating frame is connected with the output end of the hydraulic device, and the hydraulic device is rotatably installed on the base frame.

[0012] The utility model provides a kind of efficient drying equipment of environmental protection asphalt concrete.It has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1), the utility model discloses when rotating shaft is rotated by motor, cleaning plate can rotate in real time, and asphalt concrete adhered on the inner wall of heating cylinder is removed, to avoid asphalt concrete in the inner wall of heating cylinder is first dried and adhered to form barrier layer.

[0014] (2), the utility model discloses by setting hydraulic device, heating cylinder can be lifted using hydraulic device, to facilitate the rotation of heat-insulating cylinder around the rotating end of base frame, so that the concrete material in the heating cylinder can be poured out from the inside of heating cylinder.

[0015] Thus, the problem of asphalt concrete adhered to the inner wall of the heating cylinder being first dried and adhered to the inner wall, resulting in reduced efficiency of heat absorption by the internal material, thereby affecting the drying effect and prolonging the drying time, is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a whole structure display drawing of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the utility model Figure 1 is an internal structure display drawing of the heat insulation cylinder;

[0018] Figure 3 is the utility model Figure 2 is a structure display drawing of the fixing frame;

[0019] Figure 4 is the utility model Figure 2 is a structure display drawing of the connecting frame;

[0020] Figure 5 is the utility model Figure 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the A part in the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing, 1, heat insulation cylinder; 11, connecting shaft; 12, heating cylinder; 2, top cover; 21, motor; 22, rotating shaft; 221, mounting hole; 3, bottom frame; 31, hydraulic device; 4, rotating frame; 5, fixing frame; 51, scraper; 6, connecting frame; 61, connecting groove; 62, cleaning frame; 621, insertion slot; 622, connecting arm; 63, cleaning plate; 631, insertion strip; 7, stirring frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model relates to an environment-friendly asphalt concrete high -efficient drying equipment, including heat -insulating cylinder 1, the inside installation of heat -insulating cylinder 1 has heating cylinder 12, and the top cover 2 is connected with the top cover 2 on one end of heat -insulating cylinder 1 using bolt, and the middle installation of top cover 2 has motor 21, and the output of motor 21 is connected with the shaft 22, and the mounting hole 221 is seted up on the shaft 22, and the mounting hole 221 is connected with the connecting frame 6 through bolt, and the both ends of connecting frame 6 are all seted up with the connecting groove 61, and the connecting arm 622 is installed in connecting groove 61 using bolt, and the connecting arm 622 is fixed in one side of the removal frame 62, and the other side of removal frame 62 is seted up with the insertion slot 621, and the insertion slot 621 inserts the insertion strip 631, and the insertion strip 631 is arranged in one side of the removal plate 63, and the removal plate 63 is attached with the inner wall of heating cylinder 12;

[0025] The both sides of connecting frame 6 are seted up to be inclined plane, and the inside of insertion slot 621 is cylindrical, and the opening width of insertion slot 621 is less than the diameter of cylindrical shape;

[0026] The mounting hole 221 on the shaft 22 is seted up with multiple groups, and the mounting hole 221 in the middle of shaft 22 is installed with stirring frame 7 through bolt;

[0027] The mounting hole 221 of the end of shaft 22 is installed with fixed frame 5 through bolt, and the fixed frame 5 is installed with scraper 51 using bolt in one end, and the scraper 51 is inclined, and is attached with the inner wall of one end of heating cylinder 12.

[0028] Specifically, motor 21 starts, and the output end drives the rotation of the shaft 22, and the connecting frame 6 rotates with the shaft 22, and the connecting frame 6 drives the rotation of the removal frame 62 through the connecting arm 622, and since the removal plate 63 is attached with the inner wall of heating cylinder 12, so the removal frame 62 will drive the removal plate 63 to make circular motion along the inner wall of heating cylinder 12, and the asphalt concrete adhered on the inner wall of heating cylinder 12 during drying is removed in real time, to prevent a large number of attachments from forming a barrier layer to affect the drying effect;

[0029] The stirring frame 7 installed in the middle of the shaft 22 also rotates with the shaft 22, and the asphalt concrete in the heating cylinder 12 is stirred, so that the internal material can be heated more evenly, further improving the drying efficiency and quality, avoiding the occurrence of local overheating or overwetting, and the fixed frame 5 at the end of the shaft 22 and the scraper 51 installed on one end thereof also rotate with the shaft 22, the scraper 51 is inclined and attached with the inner wall of one end of the heating cylinder 12, and the material on the inner wall of one end of the heating cylinder 12 can be scraped during rotation, and the removal plate 63 makes the material flow better, and also prevents the material from accumulating on the inner wall of the end of the heating cylinder 12;

[0030] The real-time cleaning of the inner wall of the heating cylinder 12 by the cleaning plate 63 prevents the asphalt concrete from adhering to the inner wall of the heating cylinder 12 to form a barrier layer, reduces the obstruction of heat transfer, and enables the heat to be more efficiently transferred from the heating cylinder 12 to the internal material, thereby shortening the drying time and improving the drying efficiency.

[0031] The connecting frame 6 is provided with inclined surfaces on both sides, which can also mix the asphalt concrete. The inner side of the insertion slot 621 is cylindrical and the opening width is smaller than the diameter of the cylinder, which can make the connection between the cleaning plate 63 and the cleaning frame 62 more stable, and can withstand greater torsion and pressure during equipment operation, ensuring the normal operation of each component, while having certain flexibility, facilitating installation and disassembly and maintenance.

[0032] Example 2:

[0033] To realize the rapid discharge of asphalt concrete, please refer to Figures 1-5 On the basis of example 1, the connecting shaft 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heat insulation cylinder 1, and the heat insulation cylinder 1 is installed on the rotating frame 4 through the connecting shaft 11.

[0034] One end of the rotating frame 4 is rotatably connected with the base frame 3, and the other end of the rotating frame 4 is connected with the output end of the hydraulic device 31, which is rotatably installed on the base frame 3.

[0035] Specifically, the output end of the hydraulic device 31 is connected with one end of the rotating frame 4, and the hydraulic device 31 is rotatably installed on the base frame 3. When the hydraulic device 31 works, its output end can push or pull the rotating frame 4. One end of the rotating frame 4 is rotatably connected with the base frame 3, and under the action of the hydraulic device 31, the rotating frame 4 can rotate around the connecting point with the base frame 3, thereby changing the inclination angle of the heat insulation cylinder 1 and the internal heating cylinder 12. By adjusting the inclination angle, the asphalt concrete is moved more quickly to the discharge end of the heating cylinder 12 under the action of the component force of its own gravity, thereby accelerating the discharge;

[0036] After the inclination angle of the heating cylinder 12 is changed, the scraper 51 originally rotating with the rotating shaft 22 can accelerate the discharge of asphalt concrete while effectively avoiding the residue of the material in the heating cylinder 12, reducing the problems caused by the residue of the material, such as deterioration, ensuring the cleanliness of the equipment, reducing the maintenance cost of the equipment, and prolonging the service life of the equipment.

[0037] Working principle: when the device is in use, the asphalt concrete to be dried is put into the heating cylinder 12, the motor 21 is started, the rotating shaft 22 is rotated, the connecting frame 6 and the fixed frame 5 are rotated together with the rotating shaft 22, the connecting frame 6 drives the cleaning frame 62 to rotate through the connecting arm 622, the fixed frame 5 drives the scraper 51 to rotate, and in the rotating process, the cleaning plate 63 inserted on the cleaning frame 62 and the scraper 51 on the inner wall of the heating cylinder 12 in the drying process are cleaned in real time, and at the same time, the inclined surface on the connecting frame 6 and the rotating shaft 22 are rotated under the rotating shaft 22, the asphalt concrete in the heating cylinder 12 is stirred, and the internal material can be heated more uniformly;

[0038] When the asphalt concrete drying is completed, the hydraulic device 31 is started, the output end of the hydraulic device 31 pushes the rotating frame 4, the rotating frame 4 rotates around the connecting point with the base frame 3, the heat insulation cylinder 1 and the internal heating cylinder 12 change the inclination angle, the asphalt concrete moves more quickly to the discharge end of the heating cylinder 12 under the action of the component force of the gravity, so that the discharge is accelerated, and the rotation of the scraper 51 and the cleaning plate 63 can avoid the concrete remaining in the inside of the heating cylinder 12.

[0039] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above, and for those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0040] In addition, it should be understood that although the present application is described in the specification, each embodiment does not contain only one independent technical solution, and the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be combined to form other embodiments which can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An environment-friendly asphalt concrete high-efficiency drying device, comprising a heat insulation cylinder (1), a heating cylinder (12) is installed in the inside of the heat insulation cylinder (1), characterized in that: The top cover (2) is bolted on one end of the heat insulation cylinder (1), a motor (21) is installed in the middle of the top cover (2), an output end of the motor (21) is connected with a rotating shaft (22), an installation hole (221) is formed in the rotating shaft (22), a connecting frame (6) is bolted on the installation hole (221), connecting grooves (61) are formed at two ends of the connecting frame (6), connecting arms (622) are bolted in the connecting grooves (61), the connecting arms (622) are fixed on one side of a cleaning frame (62), an insertion slot (621) is formed on the other side of the cleaning frame (62), an insertion strip (631) is inserted in the insertion slot (621), the insertion strip (631) is arranged on one side of a cleaning plate (63), and the cleaning plate (63) is attached to the inner wall of the heating cylinder (12).

2. The environment-friendly asphalt concrete high-efficiency drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the connecting frame (6) are provided as inclined surfaces, the inner side of the insertion slot (621) is in a cylindrical shape, and the opening width of the insertion slot (621) is smaller than the diameter of the cylindrical shape.

3. The environment-friendly asphalt concrete high-efficiency drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of installation holes (221) are formed in the rotating shaft (22), and a stirring frame (7) is bolted on the installation hole (221) in the middle of the rotating shaft (22).

4. The environment-friendly asphalt concrete high-efficiency drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The installation hole (221) at the end of the rotating shaft (22) is bolted with a fixing frame (5), the fixing frame (5) is bolted with a scraper (51) at one end, the scraper (51) is inclined, and is attached to the inner wall of one end of the heating cylinder (12).

5. The environment-friendly asphalt concrete high-efficiency drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (11) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heat insulation cylinder (1), and the heat insulation cylinder (1) is installed on the rotating frame (4) through the connecting shaft (11).

6. The environment-friendly asphalt concrete high-efficiency drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the rotating frame (4) is rotatably connected with the base frame (3), the other end of the rotating frame (4) is connected with the output end of the hydraulic device (31), and the hydraulic device (31) is rotatably installed on the base frame (3).

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