Portable generator set control unit and portable generator

By combining a two-wire remote control terminal with a wireless control module, the problems of manual start-up and shutdown of portable generator sets and short standby time of wireless remote control are solved. This achieves compatibility between unattended long-term standby and start-up/shutdown control, ensuring the stable operation of the generator set.

CN223784651UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09HANGZHOU POWER YOUNG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520373206.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing portable generator set start-stop control schemes require manual operation, and the standby time of wireless remote control is limited, which cannot meet the application scenarios of long-term unattended operation, especially in home energy storage and RV systems where long-term standby start-stop cannot be achieved.

Method used

It adopts a combination of a two-wire remote control terminal, a wireless control module, and a microcontroller unit, along with an AC/DC charging module and a selection unit, to achieve compatibility with 2-Wire remote start/stop and one-button/wireless remote control start/stop. It has a battery charging function and is equipped with an abnormal shutdown alarm indicator.

Benefits of technology

It enables remote start-stop control for long-term standby without human intervention, avoids start-stop logic confusion, ensures that the starting device is not damaged due to fuel depletion, and supports the long-term standby needs of home energy storage and RV systems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the generator control technology, in particular to a portable generator set control unit and a portable generator. A two-wire remote control end is arranged on the generator set panel module; the generator internal module comprises a wireless control module and an internal single-chip microcomputer unit. The two-wire remote control end is connected with the wireless control module interface, the wireless control module interface is connected with the internal single-chip microcomputer unit, the two-wire remote control end sends a control signal to the wireless control module, the wireless control module transmits the received signal to the single-chip microcomputer unit, and the single-chip microcomputer unit is connected with the wireless control module. The single-chip microcomputer unit controls the generator set by processing and responding to the received signals. According to the utility model, a control unit remote start-stop input interface does not need a complex remote communication control interface and does not need any communication protocol; the portable generator set realizes a 2-Wire two-line remote start-stop scheme, and charges a start battery during an unattended long-term standby period.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to generator control technology, and more particularly to a portable generator set control unit and a portable generator. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, most portable generator set start-stop control solutions on the market are either rocker switches or ignition locks, one-button start-stop, or wireless remote control start-stop.

[0003] As disclosed in prior art CN202223050150.2, a generator remote control start-stop device includes a control panel and a data acquisition unit that collects generator operating status data and controls the generator to start or stop when a start signal or stop signal is received. The operating status includes the remaining fuel level. The control panel is provided with a mounting cavity for installing the data acquisition unit. The control panel is fixedly installed on the generator set and is also provided with an external power interface. The control panel is provided with connection holes and an mounting edge. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention addresses the problems in existing technologies where generators require manual operation to start and stop, and where wireless remote control cannot provide long-term standby due to battery depletion and lack of replenishment. These limitations prevent its application in scenarios requiring long-term unattended generator standby, such as HomeBackup Energy Storage (ESS) systems or RV systems. The invention provides a portable generator control unit and a portable generator.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a solution through the following technical method:

[0006] A portable generator set control unit includes a generator set panel module and an internal generator set module. The generator set panel module is equipped with a two-wire remote control terminal. The internal generator set module includes a wireless control module and a microcontroller unit. The two-wire remote control terminal is connected to the wireless control module, and the wireless control module is connected to the internal microcontroller unit. The two-wire remote control terminal sends control signals to the wireless control module, and the wireless control module transmits the received signals to the microcontroller unit. The microcontroller unit controls the generator set by processing and responding to the received signals.

[0007] Preferably, the generator set panel module is also equipped with an external AC power input terminal, and the generator internal module also includes an AC / DC charging module. The external AC power input terminal is connected to the AC / DC charging module, and when power is input to the external AC power input terminal, the AC / DC charging module charges the generator set.

[0008] Preferably, the generator set panel module is also equipped with a selection unit, which is used to select the control mode of the generator set.

[0009] Preferably, the selection unit is a two-way switch selector. When the switch selector selects the first path, the generator set is controlled through the first control mode. When the selector selects the second path, the generator set is controlled through the second control mode.

[0010] Preferably, the AC / DC charging module includes an input rectifier circuit module, an isolation circuit module, and an output rectifier circuit module. The input rectifier circuit module is used to rectify the input voltage and transmit the rectified voltage to the isolation circuit module for high-frequency chopping modulation. The isolation circuit module is used to step down and isolate the voltage output and transmit the isolated output voltage to the output rectifier and voltage regulator circuit module to form a stable DC voltage.

[0011] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model also provides a portable generator, which includes any of the portable generator set control units described above.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, it also includes a starter battery, a starter device, an internal combustion engine power ignition device, a display unit, and a stepper motor;

[0013] The positive terminal of the AC / DC charging module is connected to the positive terminal of the starting battery, and the negative terminal of the AC / DC charging module is connected to the negative terminal of the starting battery, in order to charge the starting battery.

[0014] The wireless control module is connected to the starting device, the internal combustion engine ignition device, the display unit, and the stepper motor, and controls the starting device, the internal combustion engine ignition device, the display unit, and the stepper motor through the wireless control module.

[0015] This utility model, by adopting the above technical solution, has the following significant technical effects:

[0016] This invention designs a portable generator set that implements a 2-Wire dry contact remote start / stop input interface, eliminating the need for complex remote communication control interfaces and any communication protocols.

[0017] This utility model design realizes a 2-Wire remote start / stop solution, which can replenish the starter battery during long-term unattended standby.

[0018] This utility model design realizes a 2-Wire remote start / stop solution that is compatible with one-button start / stop and wireless remote control start / stop systems. Priority selection avoids abnormalities caused by chaotic start / stop logic.

[0019] This invention implements a 2-Wire remote start / stop alarm indicator for start failure and abnormal generator shutdown, which is used to remind users that there is an abnormality in the generator set and to prevent portable generator sets from continuing to start when they have run out of fuel and shut down, which could damage the starting device. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a circuit diagram of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a circuit diagram of the AC / DC charging module of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the microcontroller unit circuit of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the display unit circuit of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the two-wire remote control terminal interface of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] A portable generator set control unit includes a generator set panel module and an internal generator set module. The generator set panel module is equipped with a two-wire remote control terminal. The internal generator set module includes a wireless control module and a microcontroller unit. The two-wire remote control terminal is connected to the wireless control module, and the wireless control module is connected to the microcontroller unit. The two-wire remote control terminal sends control signals to the wireless control module, and the wireless control module transmits the received signals to the microcontroller unit. The microcontroller unit controls the generator set by receiving the signals.

[0029] exist Figure 4 and Figure 6In this configuration, the connector's LI_2Wireenable is connected to both the two-wire remote control terminal and the LI_2Wireenable terminal of the microcontroller unit. The generator set panel module also features an external AC power input terminal. The internal generator module includes an AC / DC charging module, which connects to the external AC power input terminal. When power is input to the external AC power input terminal, the AC / DC charging module charges the generator set.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] Based on Example 1, the generator set panel module in this embodiment is further provided with a selection unit, which is used to select the control mode of the generator set.

[0032] The selection unit is a two-way switch selector. When the switch selector selects the first channel, the generator set is controlled through the first control mode. When the selector selects the second channel, the generator set is controlled through the second control mode.

[0033] Figure 3 The AC / DC charging module includes an input rectifier circuit module, an isolation circuit module, and an output rectifier circuit module. The input rectifier circuit module is used to rectify the input voltage and transmit the rectified voltage to the isolation circuit module for high-frequency chopping modulation. The isolation circuit module is used to step down and isolate the voltage output and transmit the isolated output voltage to the output rectifier and voltage regulator circuit module to form a stable DC voltage.

[0034] exist Figure 2 In the process, for the switch selector, in the first channel, it is a 2-wire remote start / stop; in the second channel, it is a one-button start / stop + wireless remote start / stop. By making the selection, the conflict between unattended 2-wire remote start / stop and manual operation is avoided, which would cause the unit's start / stop function logic to become chaotic and abnormal.

[0035] Example 3

[0036] Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment is a portable generator. Figure 1 and Figure 2 This includes any of the portable generator set control units described above.

[0037] It also includes a starter battery, a starter device, an internal combustion engine ignition system, a display unit, and a stepper motor;

[0038] The positive terminal of the AC / DC charging module is connected to the positive terminal of the starting battery, and the negative terminal of the AC / DC charging module is connected to the negative terminal of the starting battery, in order to charge the starting battery.

[0039] The wireless control module is connected to the starter battery, starter, internal combustion engine ignition system, display unit, and stepper motor, and controls the starter, internal combustion engine ignition system, display unit, and stepper motor through the wireless control module.

[0040] The 2-Wire remote start / stop solution includes alarm indicator lights for start failure and abnormal generator shutdown, which are used to remind users that there is an abnormality in the generator set and to prevent the portable generator set from continuing to start the generator set when it has run out of fuel and shut down, which could damage the starting device.

Claims

1. A portable genset control unit comprising a genset faceplate module and a genset internal module; characterized in that, The generator set panel module is provided with a two-wire remote control terminal; the internal module of the generator comprises a wireless control module and an internal single-chip microcomputer unit; the two-wire remote control terminal is connected with the wireless control module, the wireless control module is connected with the internal single-chip microcomputer unit, the two-wire remote control terminal sends a control signal to the wireless control module, the wireless control module interface transmits the received signal to the internal single-chip microcomputer unit, and the single-chip microcomputer unit controls the generator set by processing and responding to the received signal.

2. A portable generator set control unit according to claim 1, wherein The generator set panel module is further provided with an external AC power input terminal, and the internal module of the generator further comprises an AC / DC charging module; the external AC power input terminal is connected with the AC / DC charging module, and when the external AC power input terminal inputs power, the AC / DC charging module charges the generator set.

3. A portable generator set control unit according to claim 1, wherein The generator set panel module is further provided with a selection unit, which is used for selecting the control mode of the generator set.

4. The portable generator set control unit of claim 1, wherein, The selection unit is a two-way switch selector; when the switch selector selects the first way, the generator set is controlled by the first control mode; and when the switch selector selects the second way, the generator set is controlled by the second control mode.

5. A portable generator set control unit according to claim 1, wherein The AC / DC charging module comprises an input rectifier circuit module, an isolation circuit module and an output rectifier circuit module; The input rectifier circuit module is used for rectifying the input AC voltage, transmitting the rectified voltage to the isolation circuit module for high-frequency chopping modulation, the isolation circuit module is used for voltage step-down isolation output, and the isolation output voltage is transmitted to the output rectifier and voltage stabilizing circuit module to form a stable DC voltage.

6. A portable generator characterized by The portable generator set control unit comprises the generator set control unit according to any one of claims 1-5.

7. A portable generator as claimed in claim 6 wherein, The portable generator set control unit further comprises a starting device, an internal combustion engine power ignition device, a display unit and a stepping motor; The positive electrode of the AC / DC charging module is connected with the positive electrode of the starting battery, and the negative electrode of the AC / DC charging module is connected with the negative electrode of the starting battery, so as to charge the starting battery; The wireless control module is connected with the starting battery, the starting device, the internal combustion engine power ignition device, the display unit and the stepping motor, and controls the starting device, the internal combustion engine power ignition device, the display unit and the stepping motor through the wireless control module.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Remote control start-stop device for generator

    CN218567897U