Wiring channel for wiring of power distribution cabinet

By designing a retractable cable tray structure and locking components, the problems of material waste and decreased stability after cutting the cable tray in the power distribution cabinet are solved, enabling rapid adjustment and neat distribution of wires and improving structural stability.

CN223785548UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-09ANHUI XUHUI ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520130743.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2026-01-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable trays in the power distribution cabinets need to be cut during installation to accommodate different lengths of cabling, resulting in material waste and reduced structural stability.

Method used

It adopts a telescopic cable tray structure, and the length of the fixed cable tray and the extended cable tray can be adjusted by locking components. Combined with cover plates and cable trays, the wires are organized and protected.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid adjustment of conductor length, avoids material waste, ensures neat conductor distribution, prevents exposure and messiness, and improves structural stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wiring duct for wiring of a power distribution cabinet, which comprises a fixed wire duct fixedly connected in an inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet, two sides of the surface of the fixed wire duct are sleeved with slidable expansion wire ducts, two ends of the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet are fixedly connected with fixed shells, and inner cavities of the fixed shells are provided with locking assemblies. The locking assembly comprises a sliding pin slidably connected to an inner cavity of the fixing shell, arc-shaped sliding grooves matched with the sliding pin are formed in the front side and the rear side of the fixing wire groove correspondingly, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding pin. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the locking assembly, the used lengths of the expansion wire duct and the fixed wire duct are adjusted, and then the fixed wire duct, the expansion wire duct and the cover plate are matched for use, and wires in the inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet are stored and arranged, so that the purposes of quickly adjusting the length of the bunched wire and effectively preventing the wires from being exposed and messy can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of power distribution cabinet wiring technology, and in particular relates to a cable tray for power distribution cabinet wiring. Background Technology

[0002] A distribution cabinet is an electrical device used to distribute electrical energy, control the on / off state of circuits, and protect electrical equipment. It can distribute electrical energy from a power source (such as a transformer) to various branches according to different needs, ensuring that each electrical device receives appropriate voltage and current. At the same time, the distribution cabinet can protect the circuit from faults such as overload, short circuit, and leakage. When an overload current occurs in the circuit, the circuit breaker in the distribution cabinet will automatically trip to disconnect the circuit and prevent the electrical equipment from being damaged by excessive current.

[0003] Cable trays in power distribution cabinets are devices used to organize and protect wires and cables inside the cabinet. Like a track, they provide an orderly channel for the wires, allowing them to be neatly distributed within the cabinet and preventing them from becoming tangled or messy. Different electrical equipment and wiring layouts within the cabinet require cable trays of varying lengths. During installation, cable trays need to be cut to accommodate different wiring lengths, resulting in waste of some tray material and compromising the overall structure and stability. Therefore, a cable tray for power distribution cabinet wiring is needed, employing a telescopic structure that can be adjusted to a suitable constraint length based on the wiring length, thus avoiding material waste and adapting to wiring requirements of different specifications and lengths. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cable tray for power distribution cabinet wiring, which adopts a telescopic cable tray structure. It can be adjusted to a suitable constraint length according to the wiring length, thereby avoiding waste of cable tray material. At the same time, it can be applied to the wiring requirements of different specifications and lengths, thus solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A wiring trough for a power distribution cabinet includes a fixed wiring trough fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet; both sides of the surface of the fixed wiring trough are fitted with slidable extended wiring troughs; both ends of the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet are fixedly connected with fixed shells; the inner cavity of the fixed shell is provided with a locking assembly; the locking assembly includes a sliding pin slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed shell; both the front and rear sides of the fixed wiring trough are provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves adapted to the sliding pins; the surface of the sliding pin is fixedly connected with a limiting block; the inner cavity of the arc-shaped sliding groove is provided with multiple limiting slots adapted to the limiting blocks; the surface of the sliding pin is fitted with a spring; one end of the spring near the limiting block is welded to the inner wall of the fixed shell; the other end of the spring is welded to the sliding pin; and the top of the fixed wiring trough and the extended wiring trough is covered with a cover plate.

[0006] Preferably, the fixed wire groove and the extended wire groove are provided with multiple wire-locking grooves on the front and rear sides of the top, and the wire-locking grooves are fitted with wires in their inner cavities.

[0007] Preferably, wedge-shaped clamps are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the expansion groove, and wedge-shaped sleeves are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the cover plate, with the wedge-shaped sleeves fastened to the surface of the wedge-shaped clamps.

[0008] Preferably, the sliding pin is fixedly connected to a limiting slider at one end of the inner cavity of the fixed shell, and limiting grooves adapted to the limiting slider are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the fixed shell.

[0009] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the fixed cable groove are fixedly connected with limit strips, and the front and rear sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the extended cable groove are provided with arc-shaped limit grooves that are adapted to the limit strips.

[0010] Preferably, both the fixed cable tray and the extended cable tray have multiple screw mounting holes at their bottoms.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. This utility model adjusts the length of the extension cable tray and the fixed cable tray by setting a locking component. Then, the fixed cable tray, the extension cable tray and the cover plate work together to store and organize the wires in the inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet, so as to achieve the purpose of quick adjustment of the cable length and effective prevention of exposed and messy wires.

[0013] 2. The present invention uses the wire slot to limit the branched wires, so that the branched wires can be stably in the connection position, and at the same time prevent multiple branched wires from branching out at the same time, which would cause a mess.

[0014] 3. This utility model uses a cover plate, a wedge-shaped clip, and a wedge-shaped sleeve in combination to cover and protect the wires located in the cavity of the fixed wire trough and the extended wire trough. On the one hand, it prevents the wires from being exposed, and on the other hand, it prevents external environmental factors from interfering with the wires. Attached Figure Description

[0015] in:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fixed wire groove, an extended wire groove, and a cover plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded perspective view of a fixed wire groove, an extended wire groove, and a locking assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded perspective view of the fixing shell and locking assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0021] 1. Distribution cabinet; 2. Fixed cable tray; 3. Extended cable tray; 4. Fixed housing; 5. Locking assembly; 51. Sliding pin; 52. Limiting block; 53. Arc-shaped sliding groove; 54. Limiting slot; 55. Spring; 6. Cable clamping groove; 7. Cover plate; 8. Wedge-shaped clamp head; 9. Wedge-shaped sleeve; 10. Limiting slider; 11. Limiting sliding groove; 12. Limiting strip; 13. Arc-shaped limiting groove; 14. Screw mounting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0022] In the following description, embodiments of the wiring trough for the distribution cabinet of this utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1-4This invention illustrates a wiring trough for a power distribution cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention. It includes a fixed wiring trough 2 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the power distribution cabinet 1. Sliding extension wiring troughs 3 are fitted on both sides of the surface of the fixed wiring trough 2. Multiple wire-clamping grooves 6 are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of both the fixed wiring trough 2 and the extension wiring troughs 3. Wires are clamped within the inner cavity of the wire-clamping grooves 6. The wire-clamping grooves 6 limit the branching wires, ensuring they are stably positioned at the connection point and preventing multiple branching wires from branching out simultaneously and causing a messy appearance. Limiting strips 12 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the fixed cable trough 2. Arc-shaped limiting grooves 13 adapted to the limiting strips 12 are provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the expansion cable trough 3. Multiple screw mounting holes 14 are provided at the bottom of both the fixed cable trough 2 and the expansion cable trough 3. Wedge-shaped clamps 8 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the expansion cable trough 3. Wedge-shaped sleeves 9 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the cover plate 7. The wedge-shaped sleeves 9 are fastened to the surface of the wedge-shaped clamps 8. The cover plate 7, wedge-shaped clamps 8 and wedge-shaped clamps 8 are used to fasten the cable trough 2. The use of the set 9 in conjunction with the fixed cable tray 2 and the extended cable tray 3 provides cover and protection for the wires located inside the cavity, preventing them from being exposed and protecting them from external environmental factors. Fixed housings 4 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the cavity of the distribution cabinet 1. A locking assembly 5 is provided inside the cavity of the fixed housing 4. The locking assembly 5 includes a sliding pin 51 slidably connected to the cavity of the fixed housing 4. A limit slider 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding pin 51 located inside the cavity of the fixed housing 4. Limiting blocks are provided on both sides of the cavity of the fixed housing 4. The sliding block 10 is fitted with a limiting groove 11. The front and rear sides of the fixed wire groove 2 are provided with arc-shaped grooves 53 that are fitted with the sliding pin 51. The surface of the sliding pin 51 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 52. The inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove 53 is provided with multiple limiting slots 54 that are fitted with the limiting block 52. A spring 55 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding pin 51. One end of the spring 55 near the limiting block 52 is welded to the inner wall of the fixed shell 4. The other end of the spring 55 is welded to the sliding pin 51. The top of the fixed wire groove 2 and the extended wire groove 3 are covered with a cover plate 7.

[0024] Working Principle: When using this utility model, the user first fixes the cable tray 2 in the inner cavity of the distribution cabinet 1 by using the screw mounting holes 14 and the screws. Then, according to the wiring length, the user simultaneously presses the two sliding pins 51 on the same side, causing the sliding pins 51 to drive the limiting block 52 to slide and simultaneously exit the inner cavity of the limiting slot 54. At this time, the spring 55 is compressed. Then, the user pulls the extension cable tray 3 away from the fixed cable tray 2, causing the extension cable tray 3 to slide on the surface of the fixed cable tray 2. At the same time, the arc-shaped sliding groove 53 slides on the surface of the sliding pins 51 until the extension cable tray 3 is pulled out to the length that meets the wiring requirements. Then, the user stops pulling the extension cable tray 3. Simultaneously, the sliding pin 51 is released while the cable groove 3 is extended. Under the rebound force of the spring 55, the sliding pin 51 drives the limiting block 52 to engage in the inner cavity of the current limiting slot 54, thus fixing the extension cable groove 3. Then, the extension cable groove 3 is fixed by the cooperation of the screw and the screw mounting hole 14 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the extension cable groove 3. Next, the wires are arranged in the inner cavities of the fixed cable groove 2 and the extension cable groove 3, and the wires that need to be separated are engaged in the inner cavity of the cable groove 6. Finally, the cover plate 7 is pressed on the top of the fixed cable groove 2 and the extension cable groove 3, so that the wedge-shaped clip 8 and the wedge-shaped sleeve 9 can be fastened, thus covering the top of the fixed cable groove 2 and the extension cable groove 3.

[0025] In summary: The wiring troughs used in this power distribution cabinet, through the setting of the locking component 5, allow for adjustment of the lengths used by the expansion trough 3 and the fixed trough 2. Subsequently, the fixed trough 2, the expansion trough 3, and the cover plate 7 work together to organize and store the wires inside the power distribution cabinet 1, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly adjusting the wire length and effectively preventing exposed and messy wires.

Claims

1. A cable tray for wiring in a power distribution cabinet, characterized in that, The system includes a fixed cable tray (2) fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the distribution cabinet (1): both sides of the surface of the fixed cable tray (2) are fitted with slidable extended cable trays (3); both ends of the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the distribution cabinet (1) are fixedly connected to a fixed shell (4); the inner cavity of the fixed shell (4) is provided with a locking assembly (5); the locking assembly (5) includes a sliding pin (51) slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed shell (4); the front and rear sides of the fixed cable tray (2) are provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves that are adapted to the sliding pin (51). (53) A limiting block (52) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding pin (51). The inner cavity of the arc-shaped sliding groove (53) is provided with a plurality of limiting slots (54) that are adapted to the limiting block (52). A spring (55) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding pin (51). One end of the spring (55) near the limiting block (52) is welded to the inner wall of the fixed shell (4). The other end of the spring (55) is welded to the sliding pin (51). The top of the fixed wire groove (2) and the extended wire groove (3) are covered with a cover plate (7).

2. The wiring trough for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple wire-locking grooves (6) are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the fixed wire groove (2) and the extended wire groove (3), and the wires are locked in the inner cavity of the wire-locking groove (6).

3. The wiring trough for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that, The front and rear sides of the top of the extended groove (3) are fixedly connected with wedge-shaped clamps (8), and the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the cover plate (7) are fixedly connected with wedge-shaped sleeves (9), which are fastened to the surface of the wedge-shaped clamps (8).

4. The wiring trough for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sliding pin (51) is fixedly connected to a limiting slider (10) at one end of the inner cavity of the fixed shell (4). Limiting grooves (11) adapted to the limiting slider (10) are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the fixed shell (4).

5. A wiring trough for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that, The front and rear sides of the bottom of the fixed wire groove (2) are fixedly connected with limiting strips (12), and the front and rear sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the extended wire groove (3) are provided with arc-shaped limiting grooves (13) that are adapted to the limiting strips (12).

6. A wiring trough for a power distribution cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of both the fixed cable tray (2) and the extended cable tray (3) are provided with multiple screw mounting holes (14).