Clamping device for wind power generation blade support

By designing a wind turbine blade clamping device that includes a support plate, base, track, clamping mechanism and straps, the problems of traditional fasteners wearing down the blade surface and inconvenient angle adjustment are solved, and the blade is stably clamped and the angle can be adjusted adaptively.

CN223794273UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-13GANSU XUANYUE ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520389634.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When transporting existing wind turbine blades, traditional fasteners are prone to wear on the blade surface and are not convenient for adjusting the angle to meet transport requirements.

Method used

The device employs a clamping mechanism, which includes components such as a support plate, base, track, clamping mechanism, straps, and electromagnetic blocks. The blades are fixed by a handle and electromagnetic blocks, the angle is adjusted by an angle-adjusting motor, and the strap extension and retraction mechanism achieves stable clamping.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents blade wear and can adjust the angle according to shipping needs, improving the stability and flexibility of the shipping process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a clamping device for a wind power generation blade support. The clamping device comprises a supporting plate, a base, a rail, a clamping mechanism, a support, a double-end lead screw, a handle, a nut seat, a sliding groove, an electromagnetic attraction block, a support, a binding band, a folding and unfolding mechanism, a motor seat, a rotating motor, a transmission gear, a driven gear, a transmission wheel, a transmission belt, a driven wheel, an angle adjusting mechanism, an angle adjusting motor, a rotating plate and a supporting rod. The utility model belongs to the technical field of wind power generation blade clamping, and discloses a wind power generation blade clamping device which drives a double-end screw rod to rotate by rotating a handle, drives two sets of nut seats to move oppositely and enables an electromagnetic attraction block to abut against the inner wall of a cylinder at the root of a wind power generation blade, and then turns on a power supply to enable the electromagnetic attraction block to be magnetically attracted and fixed with the electromagnetic attraction block. The angle adjusting motor is started to drive the fixed wind power generation blades to rotate to adjust the angle; the rotating motor is started to drive the driven wheels at the two ends to rotate oppositely, the two ends of the wound binding belt are driven to be continuously wound, and therefore the unfolding section on the binding belt is made to fasten and bind the wind power generation blade to be consigned after angle adjustment.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the wind power generation blade clamping technical field, specifically point to a kind of wind power generation blade is shipped and uses clamping device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wind power generation is more and more advanced, and more and more common, and the most important thing of wind power generation is to capture wind energy through blade rotation and convert it into electric energy. At present, the wind turbine blade needs to be fixed by clamping device during transportation to prevent sliding.

[0003] The existing wind power generation blade is mostly fixed and clamped on the transport vehicle by mechanical fasteners during transportation, and the mechanical fasteners are in close contact with the wind power generation blade, which can easily cause the blade surface to wear. Moreover, it is not convenient to adjust the angle of the blade after clamping according to the transportation requirements, so there is an urgent need for a clamping device for wind power generation blade transportation to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the traditional fastener is easy to wear the blade surface during the clamping of the wind power generation blade transportation, and it is not convenient to adjust the angle after clamping the blade to adapt to the transportation requirements.

[0005] In order to realize the above function, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a clamping device for wind power generation blade transportation, comprising a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected with a pair of oppositely arranged bases at both ends, a group of bases are fixedly connected with a track at the top, the track is slidably connected with a clamping mechanism, the other group of base end faces are fixedly connected with a pair of oppositely arranged supports, the support is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected with a bandage, the two ends of the bandage are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating shaft on the other group of supports, the other group of base side walls are fixedly connected with a folding and unfolding mechanism for driving the bandage to fold and unfold, and a group of bases are fixedly connected with an angle adjusting mechanism for driving the clamping mechanism to rotate.

[0006] Further, the clamping mechanism comprises a bracket fixedly connected with the angle adjusting mechanism, a double-head screw rod is rotatably connected between the top wall and the bottom wall of the bracket, a handle is rotatably connected with the double-head screw rod on the top wall of the bracket, the double-head screw rod is provided with symmetrically arranged threads, and the double-head screw rod is connected with symmetrically arranged nut seats through threads, the bracket side wall is provided with oppositely arranged sliding grooves, the nut seat is slidably connected with the sliding groove, and the one end surface of the nut seat is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic suction block.

[0007] Furthermore, the retraction mechanism includes another set of motor bases fixed to one side wall of the base. A rotary motor is fixed to the side wall of the motor base. A transmission gear is fixed to the output end of the rotary motor. A driven gear is meshed with the transmission gear, and the driven gear is rotatably connected to one side of the motor base. A transmission wheel is axially connected to the other end face of both the transmission gear and the driven gear. A transmission belt is slidably attached to the transmission wheel. A driven wheel is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft on the support, and the driven wheel is slidably attached to the transmission belt.

[0008] Furthermore, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a set of angle adjustment motors fixed to the upper part of one side wall of the base. A rotating plate is fixed to the output end of the angle adjustment motor, and the rotating plate is slidably inserted into the track. A support rod is fixed to the other end face of the rotating plate, and the support rod is fixed to the middle of the bracket. The support rod and the output end of the angle adjustment motor are concentrically arranged.

[0009] Furthermore, a power source located outside the double-ended lead screw is fixedly connected to the middle of the bracket, and the electromagnetic suction block is activated by the power source to perform magnetic attraction.

[0010] Preferably, the track is arranged in a circular shape and one end face is provided with an annular groove that slides into the rotating plate, and the center of the track, the angle adjustment motor and the support rod coincide.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model by adopting the above structure are as follows:

[0012] 1. By turning the handle, the double-ended lead screw is driven to rotate, thereby driving the two sets of nut seats to move in opposite directions and making the electromagnetic blocks abut against the inner wall of the root cylinder of the wind turbine blade. Then, the power is turned on to make the electromagnetic blocks magnetically fix to the root cylinder of the wind turbine blade. Turning on the angle adjustment motor can drive the fixed wind turbine blade to rotate and adjust the angle.

[0013] 2. By turning on the rotary motor, the driven wheels at both ends rotate in opposite directions, causing the ends of the wrapped straps to continuously wind up onto the shaft on the support, thereby securing the unfolded section of the straps to the wind turbine blades to be transported after the angle adjustment. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping device for wind turbine blade support proposed in this solution;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another angle of the clamping device used to support a wind turbine blade proposed in this solution.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a clamping device for a wind turbine blade support proposed in this solution;

[0017] Figure 4 For this plan Figure 3An enlarged view of part A in the image;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the retraction and extension structure in this scheme.

[0019] The components are as follows: 1. Support plate; 2. Base; 3. Track; 4. Clamping mechanism; 41. Bracket; 42. Double-ended lead screw; 43. Handle; 44. With nut seat; 45. Slide groove; 46. Electromagnetic suction block; 5. Support; 6. Binding strap; 7. Retraction mechanism; 71. Motor base; 72. Rotary motor; 73. Transmission gear; 74. Driven gear; 75. Transmission wheel; 76. Transmission belt; 77. Driven wheel; 8. Angle adjustment mechanism; 81. Angle adjustment motor; 82. Rotating plate; 83. Support rod.

[0020] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1 and 4As shown, to achieve the above functions, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A clamping device for wind turbine blade support includes a support plate 1, with opposing bases 2 fixedly connected to both ends of the support plate 1. A track 3 is fixedly connected to the top of a set of bases 2, and a clamping mechanism 4 is slidably inserted into the track 3. The clamping mechanism 4 includes a bracket 41 fixedly connected to an angle adjustment mechanism 8. A double-ended lead screw 42 is rotatably connected between the top and bottom walls of the bracket 41. A handle 43 fixedly connected to the double-ended lead screw 42 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the bracket 41. When the handle 43 is grasped and rotated clockwise, the double-ended lead screw 42 is rotated clockwise. The double-ended lead screw 42 is provided with symmetrically arranged threads, and symmetrically arranged nut seats 44 are threadedly connected to the double-ended lead screw 42. The two sets of nut seats 44 are opposite to each other under the rotation of the double-ended lead screw 42. The support 41 has a sliding groove 45 on its side wall, and a nut seat 44 is slidably inserted into the sliding groove 45. The sliding groove 45 limits the movement of the nut seat 44, allowing it to move in a straight line. When the handle 43 is gripped and reversed, it drives the double-ended screw 42 to reverse, thereby driving the two sets of nut seats 44 to move relative to each other and adjust the distance. An electromagnetic suction block 46 is fixed to one end face of the nut seat 44, so that the position of the electromagnetic suction block 46 can be adjusted according to the specifications of the root cylinder of the wind turbine blade, so that the electromagnetic suction block 46 moves to a position that abuts against the inner wall of the root cylinder of the wind turbine blade. A power source located outside the double-ended screw 42 is fixed to the middle of the support 41. The power source can activate the electromagnetic suction block 46 to magnetically fix it to the root cylinder of the wind turbine blade, thereby fixing the root of the wind turbine blade.

[0023] like Figures 1-3 As shown, an angle adjustment mechanism 8 for driving the clamping mechanism 4 to rotate is fixedly connected to a set of bases 2. The angle adjustment mechanism 8 includes an angle adjustment motor 81 fixedly connected to the upper part of one side wall of a set of bases 2. A rotating plate 82 is fixedly connected to the output end of the angle adjustment motor 81. When the angle adjustment motor 81 is turned on, the rotating plate 82 is driven to rotate. The rotating plate 82 is slidably inserted into the track 3. The track 3 is arranged in a ring shape and one end face is provided with an annular groove that is slidably inserted into the rotating plate 82. The annular groove can limit and support the rotating track 3. A support rod 83 is fixedly connected to the other end face of the rotating plate 82. The support rod 83 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bracket 41. The track 3, the support rod 83 and the output end of the angle adjustment motor 81 are concentrically arranged. The support rod 83 drives the clamping mechanism 4 to rotate under the drive of the rotating plate 82, thereby adjusting the angle of the fixed wind turbine blade to adapt to different transport requirements.

[0024] like Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figure 5, another set of bases 2 has opposing supports 5 fixedly connected to both ends. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to each support 5, and a strap 6 is wound around the rotating shaft. Rotation of the rotating shaft causes the ends of the strap 6 to retract or unfold, thereby adjusting the length of the unfolded section of the strap 6 to secure the wind turbine blades. Both ends of the strap 6 are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts on the two sets of supports 5 respectively. A retraction / untraction mechanism 7 for driving the strap 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the other set of bases 2. The retraction / untraction mechanism 7 includes a motor base 71 fixedly connected to one side wall of the other set of bases 2. A rotary motor 72 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the motor base 71. A transmission gear 73 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor 72. Turning on the rotary motor 72 drives the transmission gear 73 to rotate. A driven gear 74 meshes with the transmission gear 73, and the driven gear 74 is rotatably connected to one side of the motor base 71. The driven gear 74 rotates with the transmission gear 73, and the transmission gear 73 and the driven gear... The other end face of 74 is connected to a drive wheel 75. The drive gear 73 and the driven gear 74 drive the two sets of drive wheels 75 to rotate respectively. The drive belt 76 is slidably attached to the drive wheel 75. One end of the rotating shaft on the support 5 is fixedly connected to a driven wheel 77, and the driven wheel 77 is slidably attached to the drive belt 76. The drive wheel 75 drives the drive belt 76 to rotate, and the driven wheel 77 also rotates accordingly. By turning on the rotary motor 72 to make it rotate forward or backward, the two sets of driven wheels 77 can be driven to rotate relative to each other or in opposite directions. When the two sets of driven wheels 77 rotate relative to each other, the wrapped binding strap 6 can be unfolded to facilitate the wind turbine blade to pass through and be placed under the unfolded binding strap 6. When the two sets of driven wheels 77 rotate in opposite directions, the two ends of the binding strap 6 can be continuously rolled up, and the length of the unfolded section in the middle of the binding strap 6 is shortened, which can bind and fix the wind turbine blade to the top of the base 2 located on the motor base 71, thereby clamping and positioning the transported wind turbine blade.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0027] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clamping device for wind turbine blade support, comprising a support plate (1), wherein bases (2) are fixedly connected to opposite ends of the support plate (1), characterized in that: A track (3) is fixedly connected to the top of one set of bases (2), and a clamping mechanism (4) is slidably inserted into the track (3). Supports (5) are fixedly connected to both ends of another set of bases (2). A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the support (5), and a strap (6) is wound around the rotating shaft. The two ends of the strap (6) are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts on the two sets of supports (5). A retraction mechanism (7) for driving the strap (6) to retract is fixedly connected to the side wall of another set of bases (2). An angle adjustment mechanism (8) for driving the clamping mechanism (4) to rotate is fixedly connected to one set of bases (2).

2. The wind turbine blade support clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) includes a bracket (41) fixedly connected to the angle adjustment mechanism (8). A double-ended lead screw (42) is rotatably connected between the top and bottom walls of the bracket (41). A handle (43) fixedly connected to the double-ended lead screw (42) is rotatably connected to the top wall of the bracket (41). The double-ended lead screw (42) is provided with symmetrically arranged threads, and symmetrically arranged nut seats (44) are threadedly connected to the double-ended lead screw (42). The side wall of the bracket (41) is provided with oppositely arranged sliding grooves (45), and the nut seats (44) are slidably inserted into the sliding grooves (45). An electromagnetic suction block (46) is fixedly connected to one end face of the nut seats (44).

3. The wind turbine blade support clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retraction mechanism (7) includes another set of motor bases (71) fixed to one side wall of the base (2). A rotary motor (72) is fixed to the side wall of the motor base (71). A transmission gear (73) is fixed to the output end of the rotary motor (72). A driven gear (74) is meshed on the transmission gear (73) and the driven gear (74) is rotatably connected to one side of the motor base (71). A transmission wheel (75) is axially connected to the other end face of the transmission gear (73) and the driven gear (74). A transmission belt (76) is slidably attached to the transmission wheel (75). A driven wheel (77) is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft on the support (5) and the driven wheel (77) is slidably attached to the transmission belt (76).

4. A clamping device for supporting wind turbine blades according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism (8) includes a set of angle adjustment motors (81) fixed to the upper part of one side wall of the base (2). A rotating plate (82) is fixed to the output end of the angle adjustment motor (81), and the rotating plate (82) is slidably inserted into the track (3). A support rod (83) is fixed to the other end face of the rotating plate (82), and the support rod (83) is fixed to the middle of the bracket (41). The support rod (83) and the output end of the angle adjustment motor (81) are concentrically arranged.

5. A clamping device for wind turbine blade support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket (41) is fixedly connected to a power source located outside the double-ended lead screw (42) in the middle, and the electromagnetic suction block (46) is activated by the power source to perform magnetic attraction.

6. A clamping device for wind turbine blade support according to claim 4, characterized in that: The track (3) is arranged in a ring shape and one end face is provided with an annular groove that slides into the rotating plate (82). The center of the track (3), the angle adjustment motor (81) and the support rod (83) coincide.