Rotation adjusting device for camera of inspection robot
By installing a multi-degree-of-freedom rotation adjustment device on the inspection robot, and using gear and pulley assemblies to achieve horizontal and vertical rotation of the camera, the problem of limited camera adjustment range is solved, and the inspection range is expanded.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520498685.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-20
AI Technical Summary
In practical use, the camera of the inspection robot is difficult to rotate and adjust in the vertical or horizontal direction, which limits the shooting range.
A multi-degree-of-freedom rotation adjustment device is adopted, including a first rotating platform and a rotating support. The horizontal and vertical rotation of the camera is realized through a first drive mechanism and a second drive mechanism. Power is transmitted using a gear and pulley assembly to expand the shooting range of the camera.
The camera has been adjusted to multiple degrees of freedom, expanding the shooting range and thus the inspection range of the inspection robot.
Smart Images

Figure CN223794988U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of inspection robots, and more particularly to a camera rotation adjustment device for an inspection robot. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of smart construction sites, inspection robots are increasingly being used on construction sites. These robots use their autonomous navigation modules to patrol the site, take pictures of the construction site through cameras mounted on their bodies, and use their onboard processing systems to identify potential risks caused by non-standard construction practices and issue risk warnings, greatly reducing the investment of labor costs.
[0003] However, in actual use, the inspection robot requires the camera to be able to rotate and adjust in the vertical or horizontal direction in order to capture a wider field of view.
[0004] To address this issue, we provide a camera rotation adjustment device for inspection robots. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above problems, this application is made in order to provide a camera rotation adjustment device for an inspection robot that overcomes or at least partially solves the above problems.
[0006] The technical solution for the camera rotation adjustment device for an inspection robot provided in this application is as follows:
[0007] A camera rotation adjustment device for an inspection robot, comprising,
[0008] The robot itself;
[0009] The camera body is mounted on the robot body;
[0010] The system includes a camera rotation platform, comprising a first rotation platform, a first drive mechanism, a rotation bracket, and a second drive mechanism; the first rotation platform is horizontally rotatably connected above the robot body, and the first drive mechanism is used to drive the first rotation platform to rotate along the horizontal direction of the robot body.
[0011] The rotating bracket is vertically positioned above the first rotating platform, and the camera body is rotatably connected to the rotating bracket in the vertical direction. The second driving mechanism is used to drive the camera body to rotate in the vertical direction of the rotating bracket.
[0012] Optionally, the first drive mechanism includes,
[0013] The first driven gear is horizontally disposed within the robot body and is fixedly connected to the first rotating platform via a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the robot body.
[0014] The first driving gear is horizontally disposed within the robot body, rotatably connected to the robot body, and meshes with the first driven gear for transmission.
[0015] The pulley assembly includes a driven pulley, a driving pulley, and a first motor. The driven pulley is horizontally mounted on the first driving gear, and the driving pulley is mounted on the first motor. The driven pulley and the driving pulley are connected by a belt drive.
[0016] Optionally, the second drive mechanism includes,
[0017] A pair of second driven gears are vertically distributed on both sides inside the rotating bracket, and are fixedly connected to the camera body through a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft and the rotating bracket are rotatably connected;
[0018] A pair of second driving gears are vertically rotatably connected to both sides inside the rotating bracket, and respectively mesh with a pair of second driven gears for transmission;
[0019] And a second motor, which is connected to one of the second drive gears.
[0020] Optionally, a plurality of auxiliary gears are uniformly arranged at the top position of the robot body along the circumferential direction of the first driven gear, and the plurality of auxiliary gears are all meshed with the first driven gear for transmission.
[0021] Optionally, the diameter of the first driven gear is larger than the diameter of the first driving gear.
[0022] Optionally, the diameter of the second driven gear is larger than the diameter of the second driving gear.
[0023] Optionally, the top of the robot body is provided with an annular groove, and a plurality of balls are evenly distributed in the annular groove, which abut against the bottom of the first rotating platform.
[0024] In summary, this application achieves multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment of the camera by setting up a multi-level rotating platform (horizontal + vertical), thereby expanding the camera's shooting range and effectively increasing the inspection range of the inspection robot. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this application;
[0026] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the first drive mechanism and the first rotating platform in an embodiment of this application;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the camera body and the second drive mechanism in an embodiment of this application.
[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Robot body; 11. First rotating slot; 12. Auxiliary gear; 2. Camera body; 3. Camera rotating platform; 31. First rotating platform; 32. Rotating bracket; 321. Vertical frame; 4. First drive mechanism; 41. First driven gear; 42. First driving gear; 43. Pulley assembly; 5. Second drive mechanism; 51. Second motor; 52. Second driven gear; 53. Second driving gear. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the technical solutions of this invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are one embodiment of this invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of this invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.
[0030] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this invention shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains.
[0031] This embodiment provides a camera rotation adjustment device for an inspection robot.
[0032] Reference Figures 1-3 A camera rotation adjustment device for an inspection robot includes a robot body 1, a camera body 2, and a camera rotation platform 3. The robot body 1 is a mobile chassis structure, integrating a chassis drive motor, an information receiving and processing device, a battery, and a control module, enabling autonomous or remotely controlled mobile inspection. The camera body 2 is mounted on the robot body 1 via the multi-degree-of-freedom rotating camera rotation platform 3 to expand the inspection range of the inspection robot.
[0033] The camera rotation platform 3 includes a first rotation platform 31 and a rotation bracket 32 arranged sequentially from bottom to top. The upper surface of the robot body 1 is provided with a first rotation groove 11, and the first rotation platform 31 is horizontally rotatably connected to the first rotation groove 11.
[0034] In order to reduce the frictional resistance between the first rotating platform 31 and the robot body 1 when the first rotating groove 11 rotates, an annular groove (not shown in the figure) is provided at the bottom of the first rotating groove 11. Multiple balls (not shown in the figure) are evenly distributed in the annular groove along its circumferential direction, and all the balls abut against the bottom of the first rotating platform 31.
[0035] The rotation of the first rotating platform 31 along the robot body 1 is driven by the first driving mechanism 4, which includes a first driven gear 41, a first driving gear 42, and a pulley assembly 43. The first driven gear 41 is horizontally disposed inside the robot body 1 and is fixedly connected to the first rotating platform 31 via a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the robot body 1; the first driving gear 42 is horizontally rotatably connected inside the robot body 1 and meshes with the first driven gear 41 for transmission.
[0036] The pulley assembly 43 includes a driven pulley, a driving pulley, and a first motor. The driven pulley is horizontally positioned below and fixedly connected to the first driving gear 42. The driving pulley is mounted on the first motor and is connected to the driven pulley via a belt. Power transmission is achieved through the pulley assembly 43 and the first drive mechanism 4, indirectly enabling the first motor to drive the rotation of the first rotating platform 31.
[0037] The diameter of the first driven gear 41 is larger than the diameter of the first driving gear 42 to achieve speed reduction transmission, ensure the stability of power transmission, and thus ensure the rotational stability of the first driven gear 41. At the same time, in order to further ensure the stability of the rotational state of the first driven gear 41, and thus ensure the rotational stability of the first rotating platform 31, multiple auxiliary gears 12 are evenly arranged at the top position inside the robot body 1 along the circumferential direction of the first driven gear 41 and are rotatably connected to the robot body 1 through connecting shafts. All the auxiliary gears 12 mesh with the first driven gear 41 for transmission.
[0038] The rotating bracket 32 is vertically mounted on the upper surface of the first rotating platform 31, and includes a pair of opposing vertical frames 321. The camera body 2 is positioned between the pair of vertical frames 321, and both sides of the camera body 2 are rotatably connected to the pair of vertical frames 321 in the vertical direction, meaning that the camera body 2 can rotate in the vertical direction.
[0039] The rotation of the camera body 2 along the vertical direction of the rotating bracket 32 is achieved by the second drive mechanism 5, which includes a second motor 51, a pair of second driven gears 52 and a pair of second driving gears 53. The pair of second driven gears 52 are respectively vertically arranged in a pair of vertical frames 321 and are fixedly connected to the camera body 2 through a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft and the vertical frame 321 are rotatably connected.
[0040] A pair of second driving gears 53 are vertically rotatably connected to a pair of vertical frames 321 and are correspondingly distributed below a pair of second driven gears 52, and mesh with the second driven gears 52 for transmission. The second motor 51 is connected to one of the second driving gears 53 to realize the vertical rotation drive of the camera body 2 through gear transmission. With the rotation of the first rotating platform 31 in the horizontal direction, the camera body 2 can be adjusted in multiple degrees of freedom (vertical + horizontal), thereby expanding the camera's shooting range and thus expanding the inspection range of the inspection robot.
[0041] Similar to the first driven gear 41 and the first driving gear 42, the diameter of the second driven gear 52 is also larger than that of the second driving gear 53 to achieve speed reduction transmission, ensure the stability of power transmission, ensure the rotational stability of the second driven gear 52, and thus ensure the stability of the camera body 2 rotating along the rotating bracket 32.
[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A camera rotation adjustment device for an inspection robot, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a kind of robot, including, Robot body (1); Camera body (2) is arranged on the robot body (1); And camera rotating platform (3) includes first rotating platform (31), first drive mechanism (4), rotating support (32) and second drive mechanism (5);The first rotating platform (31) is horizontally connected above the robot body (1), and the first drive mechanism (4) is used to drive the first rotating platform (31) rotates along the horizontal direction of the robot body (1); The rotating support (32) is vertically arranged above the first rotating platform (31), and the camera body (2) is rotatably connected with the rotating support (32) in vertical direction, and the second drive mechanism (5) is used to drive the camera body (2) rotates along the vertical direction of the rotating support (32).
2. The camera rotation adjustment device of claim 1, wherein: The first drive mechanism (4) includes, First driven gear (41) is horizontally arranged in the robot body (1), is fixedly connected with the first rotating platform (31) by connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the robot body (1); First driving gear (42) is horizontally arranged in the robot body (1), is rotatably connected with the robot body (1), and is engaged transmission with the first driven gear (41); And pulley assembly (43) includes driven pulley, driving pulley and first motor, the driven pulley is horizontally arranged on the first driving gear (42), the driving pulley is arranged on the first motor, and the driven pulley and the driving pulley are connected by belt transmission.
3. The camera rotation adjustment device of claim 1, wherein: The second drive mechanism (5) includes, A pair of second driven gears (52) are vertically distributed in the rotating support (32) two sides, are fixedly connected with the camera body (2) by connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the rotating support (32); A pair of second driving gears (53) are rotatably connected in the rotating support (32) two sides, and are engaged transmission with a pair of the second driven gears (52) respectively; And second motor (51) is connected with one of the second driving gears (53).
4. The camera rotation adjustment device of claim 2, wherein: The top position in the robot body (1) is uniformly provided with a plurality of auxiliary gears (12) rotatably connected with the robot body (1) along the circumferential direction of the first driven gear (41), and the plurality of auxiliary gears (12) are engaged transmission with the first driven gear (41).
5. The camera rotation adjustment device of claim 2, wherein: The diameter of the first driven gear (41) is greater than the diameter of the first driving gear (42).
6. The camera rotation adjustment device of claim 3, wherein: The diameter of the second driven gear (52) is greater than the diameter of the second driving gear (53).
7. The camera rotation adjustment device of claim 1, wherein: The top of the robot body (1) is provided with an annular groove, and a plurality of rolling balls are uniformly distributed in the annular groove along the circumferential direction of the annular groove and abut against the bottom end of the first rotating platform (31).