Under-forest polygonum multiflorum root tuber growth observation equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of growth observation equipment, in particular to under-forest polygonum multiflorum root tuber growth observation equipment which comprises a measuring frame, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the measuring frame, a measuring tube is movably installed in the sliding sleeve, a spring is arranged in the measuring tube, and a first level tube is fixedly connected to one side of the measuring frame. The second level tube is fixedly connected to the other side of the measuring frame, soil around the polygonum multiflorum is pushed open, blocks and roots of the polygonum multiflorum are clamped between the pressing plate and the supporting table, the sizes of the blocks and the roots are displayed through the first scales on the measuring tube, and the first level tube and the second level tube are used for horizontally correcting the measuring frame, so that the measuring result is more accurate; the recording ring rotates in sequence, so that the numerical value measured each time is recorded, the numerical values are recorded in a unified mode after measurement is finished, measurement convenience is improved, polygonum multiflorum is buried in soil again after measurement, and the polygonum multiflorum loss caused by measurement can be effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of growth observation equipment, specifically a growth observation device for Polygonum multiflorum tuberous roots under forest cover. Background Technology

[0002] Polygonum multiflorum, also known as night-blooming vine, purple vine, multiflora lily, and nine-true vine, is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Polygonaceae family. Its tuberous root is oblong and dark brown. The tuberous root of Polygonum multiflorum can be used as a traditional Chinese medicine. It has the effects of nourishing blood and yin, promoting bowel movement and moistening the intestines. It is mainly used to treat symptoms such as dizziness, palpitations, insomnia, soreness of the waist and knees, premature graying of hair, tinnitus, and seminal emission.

[0003] When cultivating Polygonum multiflorum, it is necessary to regularly observe the growth of the tubers. However, since the tubers grow underground, they cannot be directly observed or measured. The traditional method is to dig up a suitable amount of Polygonum multiflorum and then directly measure the size of the tubers with tools such as rulers. This method can damage the Polygonum multiflorum, resulting in some substandard tubers being damaged during observation. To solve this problem, this application proposes a device for observing the growth of Polygonum multiflorum tubers under forest cover. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this application provides a forest-grown Polygonum multiflorum tuber growth observation device, including a measuring frame, a sliding sleeve fixedly connected to one end of the measuring frame, a measuring tube movably installed inside the sliding sleeve, a spring installed inside the measuring tube, a first level tube fixedly connected to one side of the measuring frame, and a second level tube fixedly connected to the other side of the measuring frame;

[0005] A support rod is fixedly connected to the measuring frame. The support rod is located between the first level tube and the second level tube. A separator ring is fixedly connected to the support rod. A recording ring is rotatably connected to the support rod at the side of the separator ring.

[0006] In some embodiments, a support platform is fixedly connected to the other end of the measuring frame, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to one end of the measuring tube. The pressure plate is movably installed on the side of the support platform.

[0007] In some embodiments, a movable block is fixedly connected inside the sliding sleeve, and a limiting post is fixedly connected to the movable block.

[0008] In some embodiments, a movable groove is provided on the side of the measuring tube, the movable block is movably installed in the movable groove, the limiting post is movably installed in the measuring tube, and the spring is located between the limiting post and the pressure plate.

[0009] In some embodiments, a scale is provided at the top of the measuring tube, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer end of the measuring tube, with the handle located on the side of the sliding sleeve.

[0010] In some embodiments, a first calibration slot is provided on one side of the measuring frame, and a second calibration slot is provided on the other side of the measuring frame. The first level tube is fixedly connected in the first calibration slot, and the second level tube is fixedly connected in the second calibration slot.

[0011] In some embodiments, the separator ring has an indicator, the support rod is fixedly connected to an anti-slip ring, the anti-slip rings are distributed sequentially on the side of the separator ring, the recording ring is rotatably connected to the anti-slip ring, and the recording ring is provided with a second scale.

[0012] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The soil around the Polygonum multiflorum was removed, and a measuring frame was used for measurement. The support platform on the measuring frame contacted one side of the Polygonum multiflorum, and the pressure plate was pulled open. Through the compression of the spring, it was pushed against the other side of the Polygonum multiflorum, thus directly measuring its size. Level tubes No. 1 and No. 2 were used to correct the measuring frame, ensuring that it remained level for measurement. The recording ring was used for multiple measurements of the Polygonum multiflorum. By rotating the recording ring sequentially, the values ​​of each measurement were recorded. After the measurement was completed, the values ​​were recorded uniformly, thereby improving the convenience of measurement. After the measurement was completed, the soil was reburied to prevent damage to the Polygonum multiflorum and reduce losses caused by the measurement. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from another angle of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the measuring tube of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the measuring tube of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the sliding sleeve of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the support rod and the recording ring of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Measuring frame; 2. Measuring tube; 3. Scale No. 1; 4. Movable groove; 5. Pressure plate; 6. Handle; 7. Support platform; 8. Sliding sleeve; 9. Movable block; 10. Limiting column; 11. Calibration groove No. 1; 12. Level tube No. 1; 13. Calibration groove No. 2; 14. Level tube No. 2; 15. Spring; 16. Support rod; 17. Divider ring; 18. Pointer; 19. Anti-slip ring; 20. Recording ring; 21. Scale No. 2. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a forest undergrowth root tuber growth observation device, including a measuring frame 1, a sliding sleeve 8 fixedly connected to one end of the measuring frame 1, a measuring tube 2 movably installed inside the sliding sleeve 8, a spring 15 installed inside the measuring tube 2, a first level tube 12 fixedly connected to one side of the measuring frame 1, and a second level tube 14 fixedly connected to the other side of the measuring frame 1;

[0023] Furthermore, a support platform 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of the measuring frame 1, and a pressure plate 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the measuring tube 2. The pressure plate 5 is movably installed on the side of the support platform 7.

[0024] The pieces and roots of Polygonum multiflorum are placed between the support platform 7 and the pressure plate 5. The size of the pieces and roots is measured by moving the measuring tube 2.

[0025] Furthermore, a movable block 9 is fixedly connected inside the sliding sleeve 8, and a limiting post 10 is fixedly connected on the movable block 9. A movable groove 4 is opened on the side of the measuring tube 2. The movable block 9 is movably installed in the movable groove 4, the limiting post 10 is movably installed in the measuring tube 2, and the spring 15 is located between the limiting post 10 and the pressure plate 5.

[0026] The limiting post 10 is slidably connected in the measuring tube 2. The limiting post 10 and the movable block 9 keep the measuring tube 2 moving horizontally and linearly. The limiting post 10 blocks the spring 15, so that the spring 15 is compressed when the measuring tube 2 moves.

[0027] Furthermore, a scale 3 is provided on the upper part of the measuring tube 2, and a handle 6 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the measuring tube 2. The handle 6 is located on the side of the sliding sleeve 8.

[0028] The first scale 3 is set from the sliding sleeve 8 along the pressure plate 5, and the zero scale starts from the position of the sliding sleeve 8. When the measuring tube 2 moves outward, the scale can be directly observed to obtain the size.

[0029] Furthermore, a first calibration slot 11 is provided on one side of the measuring frame 1, and a second calibration slot 13 is provided on the other side of the measuring frame 1. A first level tube 12 is fixedly connected in the first calibration slot 11, and a second level tube 14 is fixedly connected in the second calibration slot 13.

[0030] Level tube 12 and level tube 14 are fixedly connected to the measuring frame 1. The measuring frame 1 is leveled by level tubes 12 and level tube 14 on both sides.

[0031] Clear away the soil around the Polygonum multiflorum, pull the handle 6 to the side so that the measuring tube 2 moves in the sliding sleeve 8, the spring 15 is compressed, and the support platform 7 contacts one side of the Polygonum multiflorum. Release the handle 6 so that the compressed spring 15 is released and pushes the pressure plate 5 and the measuring tube 2 to move in the opposite direction. The pressure plate 5 is pressed against the other side of the Polygonum multiflorum block and root. The measuring frame 1 is corrected by the first level tube 12 and the second level tube 14 so that the measuring frame 1 is kept in a horizontal state, and the measurement data is more accurate. Observe the value of the first scale 3 of the measuring tube 2 on the horizontal measuring frame 1 to directly obtain the size of the block and root. Example

[0032] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 Based on Embodiment 1, this utility model provides another technical solution: a support rod 16 is fixedly connected to the measuring frame 1, the support rod 16 is located between the first level tube 12 and the second level tube 14, a separator ring 17 is fixedly connected to the support rod 16, and a recording ring 20 is rotatably connected to the support rod 16 at the side position of the separator ring 17.

[0033] Furthermore, an indicator 18 is provided on the separator ring 17, and an anti-slip ring 19 is fixedly connected to the support rod 16. The anti-slip rings 19 are distributed sequentially on the side of the separator ring 17. The recording ring 20 is rotatably connected to the anti-slip ring 19, and a second scale 21 is provided on the recording ring 20.

[0034] The anti-slip ring 19 increases the friction of the recording ring 20, preventing the recording ring 20 from rotating easily and thus avoiding the recording ring 20 rotating on its own, thereby changing the value pointed to by the pointer 18.

[0035] The measuring tube 2 is moved a suitable distance to position the block or root between the pressure plate 5 and the support platform 7. After the value is displayed on the first scale 3, the recording ring 20 is rotated so that the second scale 21 on the recording ring 20 rotates synchronously. The pointer 18 points to the value of the corresponding second scale 21, thereby recording the measurement structure. The structure of the block or root measured multiple times is recorded sequentially using different recording rings 20, which makes it convenient to record the values ​​uniformly after the measurement is completed, thus improving the convenience of the measurement. After the measurement is completed, the soil that has been dug up is reburied as Polygonum multiflorum, which can effectively reduce the loss of Polygonum multiflorum.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for observing the growth of Polygonum multiflorum tuberous roots under forest cover, comprising a measuring frame (1), characterized in that: A sliding sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the measuring frame (1), a measuring tube (2) is movably installed inside the sliding sleeve (8), a spring (15) is installed inside the measuring tube (2), a first level tube (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the measuring frame (1), and a second level tube (14) is fixedly connected to the other side of the measuring frame (1). A support rod (16) is fixedly connected to the measuring frame (1). The support rod (16) is located between the first level tube (12) and the second level tube (14). A separator ring (17) is fixedly connected to the support rod (16). A recording ring (20) is rotatably connected to the support rod (16) at the side position of the separator ring (17).

2. The forest-grown Polygonum multiflorum tuber growth observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support platform (7) at one end, and a pressure plate (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the measuring tube (2). The pressure plate (5) is movably installed on the side of the support platform (7).

3. The forest-grown Polygonum multiflorum tuber growth observation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable block (9) is fixedly connected inside the sliding sleeve (8), and a limiting post (10) is fixedly connected on the movable block (9).

4. The forest-grown Polygonum multiflorum tuber growth observation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The measuring tube (2) has a movable groove (4) on its side. The movable block (9) is movably installed in the movable groove (4). The limiting post (10) is movably installed in the measuring tube (2). The spring (15) is located between the limiting post (10) and the pressure plate (5).

5. The forest-grown Polygonum multiflorum tuber growth observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale (3) is provided on the upper part of the measuring tube (2), and a handle (6) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the measuring tube (2). The handle (6) is located on the side of the sliding sleeve (8).

6. The forest-grown Polygonum multiflorum tuber growth observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first calibration slot (11) is provided on one side of the measuring frame (1), and a second calibration slot (13) is provided on the other side of the measuring frame (1). The first level tube (12) is fixedly connected in the first calibration slot (11), and the second level tube (14) is fixedly connected in the second calibration slot (13).

7. The forest-grown Polygonum multiflorum tuber growth observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separator ring (17) is provided with an indicator (18), and the support rod (16) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip ring (19). The anti-slip rings (19) are distributed sequentially on the side of the separator ring (17). The recording ring (20) is rotatably connected to the anti-slip ring (19), and the recording ring (20) is provided with a second scale (21).

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