Sea-buckthorn cuttage tending device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hippophae rhamnoides cuttage tending device which comprises a cuttage box (1) and a water tank (2), the cuttage box (1) is arranged on the water tank (2), a plurality of water leakage holes (11) are formed in the box bottom of the cuttage box (1), a permeable sand isolation layer (12) is arranged in the cuttage box (1), a tending mechanism (3) is arranged above the cuttage box (1), the tending mechanism comprises a tending frame (31) and a track frame (32), the track frame (32) is installed on the cuttage box, and the water leakage holes (11) are formed in the water leakage holes (11). The tending frame (31) is installed on the track frame in a sliding mode, a plurality of spraying pipes (33) and a plurality of light supplementing lamps (34) are arranged on the tending frame, a plurality of layers of shading cloth (35) are arranged on the track frame, a water pump (4) is installed on the water tank (2), the water pump is connected with the spraying pipes, and the fish tank temperature adjusting device further comprises a control box (5) and a fish tank temperature adjusting heater (6). By using the device, humidity, temperature and illumination are convenient to control, and the hippophae rhamnoides hard branch rooting and survival are facilitated. The device is simple in structure and convenient to use.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to forestry tools, concretely relates to a sea buckthorn cutting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sea buckthorn is a drought-tolerant, wind-resistant and sand-resistant deciduous shrub that can grow in saline-alkali soil, and its fruits are rich in vitamin C and have high economic value. Sea buckthorn can be propagated by sowing and cutting. The sowing propagation has a relatively long rearing period, so cutting propagation is usually adopted. The tender branch cutting is easy to root and has a relatively high survival rate, but the rearing time is also relatively long. Although the hard branch cutting has a short rearing time, it is not easy to root, has a low survival rate, and has relatively high requirements for humidity, temperature and light. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a sea buckthorn cutting device which is convenient to control humidity, temperature and light and is more conducive to the rooting and survival of sea buckthorn hard branch cutting.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: it comprises a cutting box and a water tank, the bottom of the cutting box is seated on the upper part of the water tank, a plurality of water leakage holes are arranged on the bottom of the cutting box, a water-permeable sand separation layer is arranged above the bottom of the cutting box, a rearing mechanism is arranged above the cutting box, the rearing mechanism comprises a rearing frame and a track frame, the track frame is installed on the cutting box outside the top of the cutting box, the rearing frame is slidingly installed on the track frame and can slide to above the cutting box and outside the cutting box along the track frame, a plurality of spray pipes and a plurality of light supplement lamps are arranged on the rearing frame, a plurality of layers of light-shielding cloth are arranged on the track frame, one side of the light-shielding cloth is connected to the track frame, and the other side of the light-shielding cloth can be turned to above the cutting box to shield light for the cutting box, a water pump is installed on the water tank and is connected to the inside of the water tank, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to each spray pipe through a hose, the utility model further comprises a control box and a fish tank temperature regulating heater, the light supplement lamps and the water pump are connected to the control box through wires, and the fish tank temperature regulating heater is arranged in the water tank and is connected to the control box through wires.

[0005] The utility model has the technical effects that it is convenient to control humidity, temperature and light, and is more conducive to the rooting and survival of sea buckthorn hard branch. It has a simple structure and is convenient to use, can spray water, shield light, supplement light and heat for the cutting branches, can reach the humidity, temperature and light conditions most suitable for the rooting and survival of sea buckthorn hard branch, and thus can improve the survival rate of sea buckthorn hard branch cutting, so as to more quickly propagate sea buckthorn and be conducive to improving the planting area and economic benefits of sea buckthorn. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0006] Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0007] As shown in Fig. 1, it comprises a cutting box 1 and a water tank 2, the bottom of the cutting box 1 sits on the upper part of the water tank 2, a plurality of water leakage holes 11 are arranged on the bottom of the cutting box 1, a water-permeable sand separation layer 12 is arranged above the bottom of the cutting box 1, a raising mechanism 3 is arranged above the cutting box 1, the raising mechanism 3 comprises a raising frame 31 and a track frame 32, the track frame 32 is installed on the cutting box 1 outside the top of the cutting box 1, the raising frame 31 is slidingly installed on the track frame 32 and can slide above the cutting box 1 and outside the cutting box 1 along the track frame 32, a plurality of spray pipes 33 and a plurality of light supplement lamps 34 are arranged on the raising frame 31, a plurality of layers of light shielding cloth 35 are arranged on the track frame 32, one side of the light shielding cloth 35 is connected to the track frame 32 and the other side can be turned above the cutting box 1 to shield light for the cutting box 1, a water pump 4 is installed on the water tank 2 and connected to the inside of the water tank 2 through a water inlet, the water outlet of the water pump 4 is connected to each spray pipe 33 through a hose 41, it further comprises a control box 5 and a fish tank temperature adjusting heater 6, the light supplement lamps 34 and the water pump 4 are connected to the control box 5 through wires respectively, and the fish tank temperature adjusting heater 6 is arranged in the water tank 2 and connected to the control box 5 through wires.

[0008] The upper part of the cutting box 1 and the water tank 2 is open, the upper edge of each side wall of the water tank 2 is a stepped shape with high outside and low inside, and the periphery of the bottom of the cutting box 1 is a stepped shape with high outside and low inside matched with the water tank 2.

[0009] The two sides of the cutting box 1 and the water tank 2 are respectively provided with carrying handles 13, 21 protruding outside the box body.

[0010] The water-permeable sand separation layer 12 is cut from a thick fiber material with water permeability and air permeability.

[0011] Three parallel spray pipes 33 are arranged on the raising frame 31, a plurality of downward jet nozzles 30 are arranged on each spray pipe 33, and each spray pipe 33 is connected to each other and the hose 41 through a connecting water pipe 36.

[0012] Two downward strip light supplement lamps 34 are arranged on the raising frame 31 in parallel with the spray pipes 33.

[0013] Two circular light axes 37 are arranged in parallel on the track frame 32, one side of the raising frame 31 matched with the track frame 32 is provided with pulley frames 38 matched with the two light axes 37 respectively, two pairs of slot wheels 39 located above and below the light axes 37 are respectively rotatably installed on each pulley frame 38 along the axial direction of the light axes 37, and the outer periphery of each slot wheel 39 is provided with a wheel groove matched with the light axes 37.

[0014] One side of each shade cloth 35 is installed on the crossbeam 43 of the track frame 32 by a batten 42, and the opposite side is provided with a counterweight rod 44. When shading is not needed for the cutting box 1, the shade cloth 35 is laid on the track frame 32. When shading is needed, the shade cloth 35 is lifted from the track frame 32 and turned over the cutting box 1, and the counterweight rod 44 is pulled down under the action of gravity to pull down the shade cloth 35, so that the shade cloth 35 can reliably cover the cutting box 1 and will not be blown away by the wind.

[0015] The hose 41 is a spiral plastic tube, and a manual valve 45 is provided between the hose 41 and the water outlet of the water pump 4.

[0016] The control box 5 is provided with a water pump switch 51, a light supplement lamp switch 52, a heater switch 53, and a power cord 55 with a plug 54 at the other end.

[0017] The control box 5 is provided with a water pump operation indicator light 56, a light supplement lamp operation indicator light 57, and a heater operation indicator light 58.

[0018] Method of use:

[0019] When using the device, an appropriate amount of water is needed to be injected into the water tank 2, and an appropriate thickness of cutting substrate is laid on the water-permeable sand separation layer 12 in the cutting box 1, and the pruned sand thorn hard branches are evenly inserted into the cutting substrate.

[0020] When water or light supplement is needed, the rearing frame 31 is pulled from outside the cutting box 1 to above the cutting box 1, and the water pump switch 51 or the light supplement lamp switch 52 is turned on, so that the cutting branches in the cutting box 1 can be supplemented with water or light. The water pump 4 draws water from the water tank 2 and sprays it onto the cutting branches and the cutting substrate through the spraying pipe 33, and the water then passes through the cutting substrate, the water-permeable sand separation layer 12, and the water leakage hole 11 at the bottom of the cutting box 1 to fall into the water tank 2, realizing the recycling of the sprayed water and preventing water accumulation in the cutting substrate. When water or light supplement is not needed, the rearing frame 31 can be pulled outside the cutting box 1, so that the cutting branches in the cutting box 1 can be irradiated by natural light.

[0021] When the natural light is too strong, one or more layers of shade cloth 35 can be turned over from the track frame 32 to cover the cutting box 1, so that the cutting branches in the cutting box 1 can be shaded. The more layers of shade cloth 35, the better the shading effect.

[0022] When the temperature of the sprayed water is not high enough and needs to be warmed up, the heater switch 53 is turned on, and the fish tank temperature regulating heater 6 can automatically heat the water in the water tank 2 to an appropriate temperature according to the set temperature.

[0023] The track frame 32 is detachably mounted on the cutting box 1 to facilitate the removal of the nursing mechanism 3 from the cutting box 1. The cutting box 1 and the water tank 2 are two-piece structures, which can be removed from the water tank 2 to handle the cuttings in the cutting box 1, clean the cutting box 1 and replace the cutting medium, and replenish the water in the water tank 2. The water tank 2 is made of transparent material to observe the water level in the water tank 2 and replenish the water in the water tank 2.

Claims

1. A device for the cultivation of seabuckthorn cuttings, comprising a cutting box (1) and a water tank (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the cutting box (1) sits on the upper part of the water tank (2), the bottom of the cutting box (1) is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes (11), the cutting box (1) is provided with a water-permeable sand separation layer (12) above the bottom, the upper part of the cutting box (1) is provided with a rearing mechanism (3), the rearing mechanism (3) comprises a rearing frame (31) and a track frame (32), the track frame (32) is installed on the cutting box (1) outside the top of the cutting box (1), the rearing frame (31) is slidingly installed on the track frame (32) and can slide above the cutting box (1) and outside the cutting box (1) along the track frame (32), the rearing frame (31) is provided with a plurality of spray pipes (33) and a plurality of light supplement lamps (34), the track frame (32) is provided with a plurality of layers of shading cloth (35) which are connected to the track frame (32) on one side and can be turned over above the cutting box (1) to shade the cutting box (1) on the other side, the water tank (2) is provided with a water inlet and a water pump (4) which is connected to the inside of the water tank (2), the water outlet of the water pump (4) is connected to each spray pipe (33) through a hose (41), and the cutting box (1) and the water tank (2) are further provided with a control box (5) and a fish tank temperature regulating heater (6), the light supplement lamps (34) and the water pump (4) are connected to the control box (5) through wires respectively, and the fish tank temperature regulating heater (6) is arranged in the water tank (2) and connected to the control box (5) through wires.

2. The sea buckthorn cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that The upper part of the cutting box (1) and the water tank (2) is open, the upper edge of each side wall of the water tank (2) is a stepped shape with high outside and low inside, and the periphery of the bottom of the cutting box (1) is a stepped shape with high outside and low inside matched with the water tank (2).

3. The sea buckthorn cutting device according to claim 1, wherein The cutting box (1) and the water tank (2) are respectively provided with carrying handles (13, 21) which protrude outside the tank body.

4. The sea buckthorn cutting device according to claim 1, wherein The water-permeable sand separation layer (12) is cut from a water-permeable and air-permeable thick fiber material.

5. The sea buckthorn cutting device according to claim 1, wherein Three parallel spray pipes (33) are arranged on the rearing frame (31), each spray pipe (33) is provided with a plurality of downward nozzles (30), each spray pipe (33) is connected to each other through a connecting water pipe (36) and connected to the hose (41), and two downward strip-shaped light supplement lamps (34) are arranged on the rearing frame (31) in parallel with each spray pipe (33).

6. The sea buckthorn cutting device according to claim 1, wherein Two circular light shafts (37) are arranged in parallel on the track frame (32), one side of the rearing frame (31) matched with the track frame (32) is provided with pulley frames (38) matched with the two light shafts (37) respectively, two pairs of groove wheels (39) are rotatably arranged on each pulley frame (38) along the axial direction of the light shaft (37) and located above and below the light shaft (37) respectively, and the outer periphery of each groove wheel (39) is provided with a wheel groove matched with the light shaft (37).

7. The sea buckthorn cutting device according to claim 1, wherein One side of each shading cloth (35) is installed on the cross beam (43) of the track frame (32) through a pressing strip (42), and the opposite side is respectively provided with a counterweight rod (44).

8. The sea buckthorn cutting device according to claim 1, wherein The hose (41) is a spiral plastic tube, and a manual valve (45) is arranged between the hose (41) and the water outlet of the water pump (4).

9. The sea buckthorn cutting device according to claim 1, wherein The control box (5) is provided with a water pump switch (51), a light supplement lamp switch (52), a heater switch (53) and a power cord (55) with a plug (54) at the other end.

10. The sea buckthorn cutting device according to claim 9, characterized in that The control box (5) is provided with a water pump running indicator light (56), a light supplement lamp running indicator light (57) and a heater running indicator light (58).

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