Pigsty for breeding boars
By designing a pigpen structure for breeding pigs, and using movable partitions and automated cleaning brush heads, the problems of low cleaning efficiency and poor health of breeding pigs have been solved, achieving efficient cleaning and health management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520376351.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies have low efficiency in cleaning breeding pig pens, and long-term isolation leads to poor health of breeding pigs, affecting their reproductive performance.
Design a pigpen structure that includes a base, guardrails, feed troughs, partitions, and cleaning brushes. Utilize movable partitions for partitioning and automated cleaning brush heads for cleaning, avoiding manual intervention. Combine this with a slatted floor to achieve automated manure removal.
It improved the cleaning efficiency of the breeding pigsty, reduced the intensity of manual labor, maintained the health of the breeding pigs, and enhanced their reproductive performance.
Smart Images
Figure CN223798993U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the pig breeding technical field, concretely relates to a pigsty for breeding sows. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sows are not a separate species, but male and female parent pigs in domestic pigs that are used for reproduction, divided into local sows and introduced sows according to sources, and divided into ordinary sows and binary and ternary sows according to parent traceability.
[0003] The sow's physical condition and the pigsty factors will affect the sow's reproductive performance, the sow's physical condition is weak, it is easy to get sick, the reproductive performance is reduced, the piglet survival rate is not high, the pigsty environment is poor, the health is not good, harmful gases and bacteria breed, the sow's reproductive performance will be reduced to a certain extent, and the sow's conception rate, litter size and piglet birth weight will be reduced.
[0004] In the prior art, when cleaning the sow pigsty, the sow is isolated and limited in a certain space by a guardrail or a partition to prevent the breeder from being injured by the sow in estrus during cleaning, but this method needs to isolate the sow first and then clean manually, resulting in low cleaning efficiency, and long-term isolation can easily lead to adverse phenomena in the sow's health, affecting the reproductive performance. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a pigsty for breeding sows.
[0006] To achieve the above technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A pigsty for breeding sows, comprising a base, a guardrail, a trough, a partition and a cleaning brush, the guardrail is vertically arranged around the upper surface of the base, the trough is installed inside the guardrail above the base through a trough sliding rail, the partition is installed in the center of the guardrail through a track, and the cleaning brush is installed on the upper surface of the base.
[0008] Further, a manure leakage groove is formed in the surface of the base and communicates with the manure cleaning equipment below.
[0009] Further, the height of the guardrail is higher than 1.4 meters, and the distance between the vertical rods is not more than 20 cm.
[0010] Further, the trough bottom is provided with a pulley, and the pulley is provided with a limit caliper.
[0011] Further, the partition is installed on the track through a sliding block arranged at the bottom, the partition and the sliding block are rotationally connected, and the partitions are connected by a chain buckle.
[0012] Further, the cleaning brush comprises a cleaning brush head and a cleaning guide rail, the cleaning brush head is installed on the cleaning guide rail through a driving mechanism, and the cleaning guide rail is installed on the base on both sides of the isolation plate.
[0013] According to the technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages that the utility model divides the area in the pigsty for breeding pigs into partitions by the movable isolation plate, and the pigsty is cleaned by the cleaning brush head, so that the influence of manual cleaning on the breeding pigs is avoided, and the cleaning efficiency of the pigsty for breeding pigs is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the pigsty for breeding pigs.
[0015] 1-base; 2-guardrail; 3-feeding trough; 31-feeding trough sliding rail; 32-pulley; 4-isolation plate; 41-rail; 42-sliding block; 5-cleaning brush; 51-cleaning brush head; 52-cleaning guide rail; 53-driving mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0017] Referring to Figure 1 A pigsty for breeding pigs, comprising a base 1, a guardrail 2, a feeding trough 3, an isolation plate 4 and a cleaning brush 5; the base 1 serves as the bottom support structure of the pigsty and provides a stable standing and moving platform; the guardrail 2 is vertically arranged around the base 1 to prevent the breeding pigs from escaping or entering other areas; the feeding trough 3 is installed inside the guardrail 2 through the feeding trough sliding rail 31, which facilitates the breeding pigs to eat and is convenient for moving and cleaning; the isolation plate 4 is installed in the center of the guardrail 2 through the rail 41 and is used to isolate the breeding pigs to different areas during cleaning to prevent the breeding pigs from interfering with the cleaning brush; the cleaning brush 5 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1 and is used to clean the excrement and dirt in the pigsty to keep the pigsty clean.
[0018] Referring to Figure 1The fence 2 is vertically arranged around the upper surface of the base 1, the feeding trough 3 is installed inside the fence 2 above the base 1 through the feeding trough slide rail 31, the isolation plate 4 is installed in the center of the fence 2 through the track 41, and the cleaning brush 5 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1; the fence 2 is vertically arranged around the upper surface of the base 1, so that the breeding environment is safe when the breeding pigs move in the pigsty; the feeding trough 3 is installed inside the fence 2 through the feeding trough slide rail 31, so that the breeding pigs can conveniently eat, and the feeding trough is convenient to move and clean; the isolation plate 4 is installed in the center of the fence 2 through the track 41, so that the breeding pigs are isolated to different areas during cleaning, interference between the breeding pigs and the cleaning brush is prevented, interference between the breeding pigs is prevented, management and observation are facilitated; and the cleaning brush 5 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, so that the pigsty is kept clean, and disease transmission is reduced.
[0019] Referring to Figure 1 The surface of the base 1 is provided with a manure leakage groove 11 connected with the manure cleaning equipment below; the manure leakage groove 11 facilitates manure leakage during cleaning, connects with the manure cleaning equipment below, realizes automatic manure cleaning, and reduces labor intensity.
[0020] Referring to Figure 1 The fence 2 is arranged to have a height higher than 1.4 meters, and the vertical rod spacing is not more than 20 cm; the fence 2 is arranged to have a height higher than 1.4 meters, so that the breeding pigs cannot jump over the fence, and sufficient safety protection is provided; and the vertical rod spacing is not more than 20 cm, so that the head or body of the breeding pig is prevented from being clamped between the fences, and the safety of the breeding pig is ensured.
[0021] Referring to Figure 1 The feeding trough 3 is provided with a pulley 32 at the bottom, and the pulley 32 is provided with a limit caliper; the pulley 32 facilitates movement of the feeding trough 3 along the feeding trough slide rail 31 inside the fence 2, and facilitates position adjustment or cleaning; and the limit caliper prevents the feeding trough 3 from sliding out of the track during movement, and ensures stability and safety of the feeding trough 3.
[0022] Referring to Figure 1 The isolation plate 4 is installed on the track 41 through the slide block 42 arranged at the bottom, the isolation plate 4 is rotationally connected with the slide block 42, and the isolation plates 4 are connected through chain buckles; the slide block 42 facilitates sliding of the isolation plate 4 on the track 41, and realizes flexible isolation layout; the rotationally connected isolation plate 4 is adjusted in angle during sliding, and adapts to different isolation requirements; and the chain buckle connection ensures stability of connection between the isolation plates 4, and prevents the isolation plates 4 from loosening or falling off during use.
[0023] Referring to Figure 1The cleaning brush 5 comprises a cleaning brush head 51, a cleaning guide rail 52, the cleaning brush head 51 is installed on the cleaning guide rail 52 through a driving mechanism 53, and the cleaning guide rail 52 is installed on the base 1 on both sides of the isolation plate 4; the cleaning brush head 51 directly contacts the surface of the base 1 and is used for cleaning excrement and dirt; the cleaning guide rail 52 provides a moving track for the cleaning brush head 51 and ensures smooth and uniform cleaning process; and the driving mechanism 53 provides power for the cleaning brush head 51 and drives the cleaning brush head 51 to move on the cleaning guide rail 52, so that the automatic cleaning process is realized.
[0024] According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the working process of the utility model is as follows:
[0025] In the daily breeding process, the breeding pigs move on the base 1, the guardrail 2 prevents the breeding pigs from escaping, and the feeding trough 3 slides in the guardrail 2 through the pulley 32, so that the breeding pigs can conveniently eat and the feeders can conveniently feed. When the pigsty needs to be cleaned, the breeding pigs are separated from the cleaning area through the isolation plate 4 first, so that the safety of the breeding pigs is ensured and the cleaning work is smoothly carried out. The cleaning brush head 51 of the cleaning brush 5 moves along the cleaning guide rail 52 under the driving of the driving mechanism 53 and cleans the surface of the base 1, and the manure leakage groove 11 guides the excrement to the excrement cleaning equipment below. After the cleaning is completed, the isolation plate 4 can return to the original position, and the breeding pigs can move in the cleaned area. In the whole process, the height of the guardrail 2 and the distance between the vertical rods ensure the safety of the breeding pigs, the limiting calipers of the pulley 32 prevent the feeding trough 3 from sliding out, and the sliding block 42 and the chain buckle connection of the isolation plate 4 ensure the stability and flexibility thereof.
[0026] The above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model are only applicable to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and limit the utility model to the specific embodiments. According to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The embodiments are selected and described in the specification in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that the person skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the whole scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A pigsty for breeding of sows, c h a r a c t e r i s e d in that: It includes base (1), guardrail (2), trough (3), isolation plate (4), cleaning brush (5); The guardrail (2) is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), the trough (3) is installed inside the guardrail (2) above the base (1) through the trough slide rail (31), the isolation plate (4) is installed in the center of the guardrail (2) through the track (41), and the cleaning brush (5) is installed on the upper surface of the base (1) on both sides of the isolation plate (4).
2. The pigsty for breeding a pig according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the base (1) is provided with a manure leakage groove (11) connected with the below excrement cleaning equipment.
3. The pigsty for breeding a pig according to claim 1, wherein: The height of the guardrail (2) is higher than 1.4 meters, and the distance between vertical rods is not more than 20 cm.
4. The pigsty for breeding a pig according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the trough (3) is provided with a pulley (32), and the pulley (32) is provided with a limit caliper.
5. The pigsty for breeding a breeding pig according to claim 1, wherein: The isolation plate (4) is installed on the track (41) through the slide block (42) arranged at the bottom, the isolation plate (4) and the slide block (42) are rotationally connected, and the isolation plates (4) are connected through chain buckles.
6. The pigsty for breeding a pig according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning brush (5) comprises a cleaning brush head (51) and a cleaning guide rail (52), the cleaning brush head (51) is installed on the cleaning guide rail (52) through a driving mechanism (53), and the cleaning guide rail (52) is installed on the base (1) on both sides of the isolation plate (4).