Modularized detachable curing barn

Abstract

The utility model provides a modularized detachable curing barn, which relates to the technical field of tobacco leaf drying and comprises a framework unit and a fence unit detachably connected onto the framework unit. The framework unit comprises a ground beam assembly, a plurality of vertical columns, a plurality of sky beams and a plurality of connecting beams, the vertical columns are vertically arranged, the lower ends of the vertical columns are detachably connected to the ground beam assembly, the sky beams are detachably connected to the upper ends of the vertical columns, and the connecting beams are perpendicular to the sky beams; the ground beams and the sky beams on the same vertical plane are detachably connected with three stand columns at the same time, the three stand columns are evenly distributed on the ground beams, the two ends of the connecting beam are detachably connected to the two ground beams or the two sky beams respectively, and the stand column arranged at the middle ends of the ground beams is detachably connected with a tobacco hanging beam. The curing barn has the effect of solving the problem that in the prior art, the curing barn is not tightly sealed due to the facts that the mounting heights of the curing barn stand columns are different, and wallboards are mounted irregularly.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tobacco leaf drying technical field especially relates to a modularization detachable formula tobacco curing barn. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tobacco needs to be baked in special curing barn in the process of production, so that tobacco leaf is baked yellow and dried. Usually, the curing barn is a brick and concrete structure or a clay structure built on a hardened ground. The curing barn is fixed in position and lacks flexibility. When the curing barn is moved, the curing barn can only be dismantled, which causes waste of resources and increase of cost.

[0003] To solve the above problems, a detachable mobile curing barn appears in the prior art, such as a heat dispersion type tobacco curing barn disclosed in Chinese Utility Model Patent No. CN212393827U. The bottom and top of the curing barn body are provided with a plurality of groups of carbon crystal plates. A plurality of dehumidification fans are arranged on the upper side of the back of the curing barn body, and a cold air door is arranged on the lower side of the back of the curing barn body. A first tobacco hanging rack is arranged in the middle of the curing barn body, and a second tobacco hanging rack is arranged on the inner wall of both sides of the curing barn body. The temperature sensor, humidity sensor, and carbon crystal plate are electrically connected to the control cabinet through wires.

[0004] The above related technology provides a modularization detachable curing barn. The installation method is to directly fix the carbon crystal plate on the hardened ground and then directly fix the stand on the carbon crystal plate. However, the general hardened ground foundation cannot be completely horizontal. In many cases, it is uneven, causing the carbon crystal plates of the same batch to be uneven or the stands of the same specification to be high or low during installation, and the wallboards are also uneven, resulting in poor sealing of the entire curing barn and the possibility of water accumulation on the top of the curing barn. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a modularization detachable curing barn, which can improve the problem of uneven installation of curing barn stands in the prior art, causing uneven installation of wallboards and poor sealing of the curing barn.

[0006] According to the embodiment of the utility model, a modularization detachable curing barn comprises a framework unit and a surrounding unit detachably connected to the framework unit. The framework unit comprises a ground beam assembly, a plurality of vertical stands detachably connected to the lower end of the ground beam assembly, a plurality of top beams detachably connected to the upper end of the stand, and a plurality of connecting beams perpendicular to the top beam. The ground beam assembly comprises a plurality of ground beams parallel to the top beam. The ground beam and the top beam on the same vertical plane are simultaneously detachably connected to three stands. The three stands are evenly distributed on the ground beam. The two ends of the connecting beam are detachably connected to two ground beams or top beams. The stand arranged at the middle end of the ground beam is detachably connected to a tobacco hanging beam.

[0007] Preferably, the floor beam assembly further comprises a plurality of adjusting rods vertically arranged at the end of the floor beam, and the adjusting rods are threadedly connected to the end of the floor beam.

[0008] Preferably, along the arrangement direction of the plurality of floor beams, the same end of the floor beam is threadedly connected with two adjusting rods.

[0009] Preferably, a long level bubble is arranged on the upper side of the floor beam.

[0010] Preferably, the stand column connected to the end of the floor beam is a hollow structure, and the adjusting rod is inserted into the stand column.

[0011] Preferably, a socket is formed in the upper end of the adjusting rod, and a through hole is formed in the stand column and communicates with the socket, and a screw rod is inserted into the socket and the through hole in communication, and the two ends of the screw rod are threadedly connected to limiting nuts.

[0012] Preferably, the fence unit comprises a wall plate detachably connected to the stand column, a top plate detachably connected to the roof beam, and a door plate.

[0013] Preferably, the utility model further comprises a ceiling arranged on the upper side of the framework unit and the fence unit.

[0014] In summary, the utility model has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] By arranging the floor beam and arranging the stand column on the floor beam, the stand column is installed by replacing the existing technology of directly contacting the ground through the carbon crystal plate or the stand column, the upper plane of the floor beam is used as the plane for installing the plurality of stand columns, thereby reducing the problem that the wall plate is not installed in place due to the different installation heights of the stand columns in the existing technology, and the problem that the tobacco drying room is not tightly sealed is solved; by arranging the adjusting rods threadedly connected to the end of the floor beam, the levelness of the floor beam placed on the ground is adjusted by screwing the adjusting rods, and the support effect of the floor beam is formed by the adjusting rods and the ground, so that the floor beam is stable and horizontal, thereby further ensuring that the heights of the plurality of stand columns are uniform after installation, and ensuring the neatness and sealing performance of the wall plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 2 is the local structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model, mainly showing the framework unit;

[0018] Fig. 3 is the local explosion structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model, mainly showing the floor beam assembly.

[0019] In the above figure: 1, ground beam assembly; 11, ground beam; 111, long level bubble; 12, adjusting rod; 121, jack; 13, screw rod; 131, limiting nut; 2, stand column; 3, roof beam; 4, connecting beam; 5, tobacco hanging beam; 6, wall plate; 7, top plate; 8, door plate; 9, ceiling. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in combination with the accompanying drawings. Figs. 1-3 The utility model is further described below in combination with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Referring to Fig. 1 The utility model discloses a modular detachable curing barn, including framework unit, enclosure unit and ceiling 9, framework unit is fixed on the hardened ground to as the erection framework of curing barn, and the enclosure unit is detachably connected on the framework unit, thereby encloses and forms the curing barn, the ceiling 9 is the structure that adopts steel column as the framework, and is set up on the top and is laid with color steel plate, is set on the upside of curing barn to prevent rainwater directly falls on and is accumulated in curing barn.

[0022] Referring to Figs. 1 to 3 Specifically, the framework unit includes a ground beam assembly 1, a plurality of stand columns 2, a plurality of roof beams 3, and a plurality of connecting beams 4. The ground beam assembly 1 is fixed to the ground and includes a plurality of mutually parallel ground beams 11. The ground beams 11 can be made of rectangular steel square tubes and can be fixed to the ground using anchor bolts. The stand columns 2 can also be made of rectangular steel square tubes and are vertically arranged. The lower ends of the stand columns 2 are fixed to the ground beams 2 using L-shaped steel plates and bolts. There are three stand columns 2 evenly distributed on the same ground beam 11, i.e., one stand column 2 is arranged at each end and the middle of the ground beam 11. The plurality of roof beams 3 are arranged in parallel with the ground beams 11 at intervals. There is one stand column 2 and one roof beam 3 on the same vertical plane. The roof beams 3 are fixed to the upper ends of the three stand columns 2 using L-shaped steel plates and bolts.

[0023] The stand column 2 arranged at the middle of the ground beam 11 is detachably connected with the tobacco hanging beam 5 to hang and bake tobacco.

[0024] During erection, the plurality of ground beams 11 are first fixed to the hardened ground. Then, the stand columns 2 are fixed to the ground beams 11, and the roof beams 3 are fixed. Finally, the connecting beams 4 are erected. After erection is completed, the enclosure unit and the ceiling 9 can be erected. Since the ground beams 11 contact the ground, and the stand columns 2 are erected on the ground beams based on the ground beams 11, i.e., the erection of the plurality of stand columns 2 is based on the upper plane of the ground beams 11, the problem of different heights of the plurality of stand columns 2 on the same plane is reduced, and the problem of uneven installation of wall plates due to different installation heights of the stand columns 2 in the prior art is improved, thereby ensuring the tightness of the curing barn.

[0025] Of course, in other embodiments, a plurality of columns 2 can also be arranged at intervals between the middle ends of the ground beams 11, and a plurality of hanging tobacco beams 5 can be arranged at intervals on the plurality of columns 2, so as to hang and simultaneously bake more tobacco.

[0026] The ground beam assembly 1 further comprises a plurality of adjusting rods 12, which are formed with external threads and are vertically arranged and threadedly connected to the ends of the ground beams 11; when the fixing of the ground beams 11 is performed, the heights of the two ends of the ground beams 11 are located on the same plane by rotating the adjusting rods 12 at the two ends of the ground beams 11, so as to further ensure that the heights of the plurality of columns 2 on the same ground beam 11 are consistent. Two adjusting rods 12 are threadedly connected to the same end of the ground beam 11 in the arrangement direction of the plurality of ground beams 11, so as to ensure that the support of the four adjusting rods 12 on the ground beam 11 is stable and the stability of the ground beam 11 is ensured.

[0027] After the leveling of the ground beams 11 is completed, the ground beams 11 can be fixed by the anchor bolts. Since the columns 2 are hollow structures, when the columns 2 at the ends of the ground beams 11 are installed, the adjusting rods 12 are inserted into the columns 2, so as to form a hiding effect of the adjusting rods 12 and prevent the exposed adjusting rods 12 from forming a safety hazard to the interior work of the barn.

[0028] A long leveling bubble 111 is arranged on the upper side of the ground beam 11, so as to form a standard for the leveling of the ground beams 11 by the long leveling bubble 111 and ensure the installation level of the ground beams 11. After the installation is completed, the long leveling bubble 111 can be removed.

[0029] It should be noted that, in order to ensure the stability of the ground beams 11 and prevent the ground beams 11 from being suspended, the ground beams 11 still contact the ground after the leveling of the ground beams 11 by the adjusting rods 12 is completed, at which time the length of the adjusting rods 12 extending out of the ground beams 11 at the lower end is short, which does not exceed 2 cm.

[0030] A plug hole 121 is formed through the upper end of the adjusting rod 12, and the column 2 is provided with a through hole communicating with the plug hole 121. A screw rod 13 is simultaneously inserted into the communicating plug hole 121 and the through hole, and the two ends of the screw rod 13 are threadedly connected to limiting nuts 131, so as to indirectly form a connecting effect of the column 2 and the ground beam 11 and further enhance the stability. A plurality of plug holes 121 can be arranged at intervals along the length direction of the adjusting rod 12, so as to ensure the smooth insertion of the screw rod 13.

[0031] The enclosing unit comprises wall plates 6 which are detachably connected to the columns 2, a top plate 7 which is detachably connected to the roof beam 3, and a door plate 8. After the skeleton unit is erected, and before the erection of the ceiling 9, the erection of the enclosing unit is performed; when the erection is performed, the wall plates 6 are fixed to the columns 2 by bolts, and the top plate 7 is fixed to the roof beam 3 by bolts, and the door plate 8 is reserved at a suitable position.

[0032] Finally, it is explained that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limited. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the present application. The technical solutions of the present application should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A modular, dismountable curing barn, characterized in that: The fence unit is detachably connected to the framework unit, the framework unit comprises a ground beam assembly (1), a plurality of vertical columns (2) which are detachably connected to the lower end of the ground beam assembly (1), a plurality of roof beams (3) which are detachably connected to the upper end of the vertical columns (2), and a plurality of connecting beams (4) which are perpendicular to the roof beams (3), the ground beam assembly (1) comprises a plurality of ground beams (11) which are parallel to the roof beams (3), the ground beams (11) and the roof beams (3) in the same vertical plane are simultaneously detachably connected to three vertical columns (2), the three vertical columns (2) are evenly distributed on the ground beams (11), and the two ends of the connecting beams (4) are detachably connected to two ground beams (11) or roof beams (3).

2. A modular, dismountable curing barn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ground beam assembly (1) further comprises a plurality of adjusting rods (12) which are vertically arranged at the end of the ground beam (11), and the adjusting rod (12) is threadedly connected to the end of the ground beam (11).

3. A modular, dismountable curing barn according to claim 2, characterized in that: Along the arrangement direction of the plurality of ground beams (11), the same end of the ground beam (11) is threadedly connected to two adjusting rods (12).

4. A modular, dismountable curing barn according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper side of the ground beam (11) is provided with a long bubble level (111).

5. A modular, dismountable curing barn according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical column (2) connected to the end of the ground beam (11) is a hollow structure, and the adjusting rod (12) is inserted into the vertical column (2).

6. A modular, dismountable curing barn according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the adjusting rod (12) is provided with a plug hole (121), and the vertical column (2) is provided with a through hole which communicates with the plug hole (121), the plug hole (121) and the through hole are simultaneously inserted with a screw rod (13), and the two ends of the screw rod (13) are threadedly connected to a limiting nut (131).

7. A modular, dismountable curing barn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fence unit comprises a wall panel (6) which is detachably connected to the vertical column (2), a top panel (7) which is detachably connected to the roof beam (3), and a door panel (8).

8. A modular, dismountable curing barn according to any of claims 1-7, characterized in that: Further comprising a ceiling (9) arranged on the upper side of the framework unit and the fence unit.

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