Anti-pinch door body assembly
By introducing a linkage control system for the linkage door and anti-pinch door into the gate assembly of the ball-throwing game machine, and utilizing limit switches and spring rod slide rail design, the problem of pinching injury when the gate closes is solved, achieving a safe anti-pinch effect for the ball and hand.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422884262.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
The gates of existing ball-throwing game machines can easily trap hands or the ball when they close, and current technology is insufficient to effectively prevent such accidents.
An anti-pinch door assembly was designed, comprising a linkage door and an anti-pinch door. The anti-pinch door is linked with a limit switch and a control device. When the anti-pinch door slides and touches the limit switch under the action of external force, the linkage door and the anti-pinch door are controlled to move to avoid pinching. A spring rod and a slide rail ensure smooth sliding.
It effectively prevents the ball and hands from being pinched, ensures that foreign objects can leave the ball outlet smoothly, and achieves safe goal operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223800056U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of door body assemblies of anti-pinch injury. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing ball-throwing game machine includes a base, a collecting box is arranged at the upper end of the base, a game bin is arranged at the lower end of the base, a ball-throwing port is arranged on the base, and a player throws a ball into the ball-throwing port when using it. A ball outlet and a door body are formed on the collecting box, the door body slides relative to the collecting box to close or open the ball outlet, so that the ball can fall into the game bin from the ball outlet. The existing door body is generally driven by a motor to slide relative to the collecting box, so when a hand or a ball is placed at the ball outlet and the door body is closed, the hand or the ball is easily pinched or deformed. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at at least solving one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a door body assembly of anti-pinch injury.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A door body assembly of anti-pinch injury includes a linkage door movably arranged at a ball outlet, a pinch-proof door is slidably arranged on the linkage door, a travel switch and a control device are arranged on the linkage door, when the pinch-proof door slides relative to the linkage door and touches the travel switch under the action of an external force, the travel switch feeds back a signal to the control device, and the control device controls the linkage door to move the pinch-proof door.
[0006] Preferably, a spring rod is arranged between the pinch-proof door and the linkage door, the pinch-proof door moves relative to the linkage door and presses the spring rod to touch the travel switch under the action of an external force.
[0007] Preferably, a positioning rod is arranged on the linkage door, and a movable hole movably matched with the positioning rod is arranged on the pinch-proof door.
[0008] Preferably, the movable hole is a strip-shaped hole.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting seat is arranged on the linkage door, and a mounting position for mounting the travel switch is arranged on the mounting seat.
[0010] Preferably, an abutting portion is arranged on the side of the mounting seat facing the pinch-proof door, and the pinch-proof door touches the travel switch when moving to abut against the abutting portion under the action of an external force.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting plate is arranged at the upper end of the mounting seat, and a travel channel for the movement of the pinch-proof door is formed by the limiting plate and the linkage door. Preferably, a limiting plate is arranged at the upper end of the mounting seat, and a travel channel for the movement of the pinch-proof door is formed by the limiting plate and the linkage door.
[0012] Preferably, the control device comprises an opening door detector, a closing door detector and a transmission device, the linkage door is provided with an opening door detection sheet metal piece matched with the opening door detector, and the linkage door is provided with a closing door detection sheet metal piece matched with the closing door detector.
[0013] Preferably, the edge of the ball outlet is provided with a sliding rail for the anti-pinch door to slide.
[0014] The application has the advantages that:
[0015] The application is provided with the anti-pinch door on the linkage door to prevent the ball and the hand from being pinched, and the anti-pinch door slides relative to the linkage door to touch the travel switch when being affected by the foreign matter, the travel switch feeds back a signal to the control device, the control device controls the linkage door and the anti-pinch door to move, so that the foreign matter can smoothly leave from the ball outlet, and the anti-pinch effect is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the application will become apparent and be readily understood from the following description, including the appended drawings, of implementations.
[0017] Figure 1 Structure diagram of a door body assembly of the application applied to a ball throwing machine Figure One ;
[0018] Figure 2 Structure diagram of a door body assembly of the application applied to a ball throwing machine Figure Two ;
[0019] Figure 3 Structure diagram of a door body assembly of the application applied to a ball throwing machine Figure Three ;
[0020] Figure 4 Structure diagram of a door body assembly of the application applied to a ball throwing machine Figure Four ;
[0021] Figure 5 Structure diagram of a door body assembly of the application applied to a ball throwing machine Figure Five . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Embodiments of the application are described in detail below, and the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout.
[0023] The orientation shown in the drawings cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the utility model, and is only for the reference understanding of the preferred embodiments, and the position of the product components shown in the drawings can be changed or the number can be increased or the structure can be simplified.
[0024] The "connection" described in the specification and the "connection" relationship of the components shown in the drawings can be understood as fixedly connected or detachably connected or integrally connected; it can be directly connected or connected through an intermediate medium, and a person skilled in the art can understand the connection relationship according to the specific situation and can derive that the connection is replaced by screwing, riveting, welding, clamping or embedding in an appropriate manner.
[0025] The orientation words such as up, down, left, right, top and bottom described in the specification and shown in the drawings, and the orientation of each component can be directly contacted or contacted through other features between them; for example, above can be directly above and obliquely above, or it only means higher than others; other orientations can be similarly understood.
[0026] The manufacturing materials of the components with solid shapes represented in the specification and the drawings can adopt metal materials or non-metal materials or other synthetic materials; the machining processes adopted for the components with solid shapes can be stamping, forging, casting, wire cutting, laser cutting, injection molding, numerical milling, three-dimensional printing, machining and the like; a person skilled in the art can adaptively select or combine selection according to different processing conditions, cost and precision, but is not limited to the above materials and manufacturing processes.
[0027] A kind of anti-pinch type door body assembly, referring to Figures 1-4 , including the linkage door 2 of movable setting in ball outlet 1, slidingly arranged with anti-pinch door 3 on the linkage door 2, the travel switch 4 and control device are arranged on the linkage door 2, when anti-pinch door 3 is touched travel switch 4 relative to linkage door 2 sliding under the action of external force, travel switch 4 feedback signal to control device, control device controls linkage door 2 linkage anti-pinch door 3 movement.
[0028] Further, spring rod 5 is arranged between anti-pinch door 3 and linkage door 2, anti-pinch door 3 is moved relative to linkage door 2 and extrudes spring rod 5 to touch travel switch 4 under the action of external force.
[0029] Further, positioning rod 21 is arranged on the linkage door 2, and movable hole 22 movably matched with positioning rod 21 is arranged on anti-pinch door 3.
[0030] Further, the movable hole 22 is a strip-shaped hole.
[0031] Further, mounting seat 6 is arranged on the linkage door 2, and mounting seat 6 is arranged with mounting position for mounting travel switch 4. Further, the movable hole 22 is a strip-shaped hole.
[0032] Further, the mounting seat 6 is provided with an abutting portion 61 on the side facing the anti-pinch door 3, when the anti-pinch door 3 is moved to abut against the abutting portion 61 under the action of an external force, the anti-pinch door 3 touches the travel switch 4.
[0033] Further, the upper end of the mounting seat 6 is provided with a limiting plate 62, the limiting plate 62 and the linkage door 2 jointly enclose a travel channel in which the anti-pinch door 3 can move.
[0034] Further, the control device comprises an opening door detector 71, a closing door detector 72 and a transmission device 73, the linkage door 2 is provided with an opening door detection sheet metal piece 711 adapted to the opening door detector 71, and the linkage door 2 is provided with a closing door detection sheet metal piece 721 adapted to the closing door detector 72.
[0035] Further, the edge of the ball outlet 1 is provided with a sliding rail 8 for sliding cooperation of the anti-pinch door 3.
[0036] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0037] As an embodiment 1, the game scene of the application takes throwing a ping-pong ball as an example, for example, when the door body assembly is opened relative to the collection box 1-1, the ping-pong ball will fall from the ball outlet 1 of the collection box 1-1 into the game bin 1-2, when the door body assembly is closed, if there is a ping-pong ball at the ball outlet 1, the door body assembly may cause the ping-pong ball to be pinched when it continues to close (the same principle also applies to hand pinching), in order to solve this problem, the application proposes the following design concept:
[0038] The transmission device 73 takes a motor, a gear and a rack as an example, when the anti-pinch door 3 touches the ball body during the closing process, the anti-pinch door 3 will slide relative to the linkage door 2 due to the action force of the ball body, since the spring rod 5 is arranged between the anti-pinch door 3 and the linkage door 2, and the positioning rod 21 is arranged on the linkage door 2, and the movable hole 22 is arranged on the anti-pinch door 3, so when the anti-pinch door 3 is subjected to an external force, the movable hole 22 on the anti-pinch door 3 will move away from the ball body along the positioning rod 21, when the anti-pinch door 3 touches the travel switch 4, the travel switch 4 transmits an electrical signal to the motor, the motor drives the gear to rotate, and drives the linkage door 2 to move to open the ball outlet 1 through the cooperation of the gear and the rack, when the opening door detection sheet metal piece 711 on the linkage door 2 moves to the lower side of the opening door detector 71, the opening door detector 71 feeds back a signal to the motor at this time, the motor reverses to drive the linkage door 2 to move in the opposite direction, when the closing door detection sheet metal piece 721 on the linkage door 2 moves to the lower side of the closing door detector 72, the motor stops rotating, and then the linkage door 2 and the anti-pinch door 3 close the ball outlet 1.
[0039] It should be noted that when the anti-pinch door 3 is subjected to the force of the ball, the anti-pinch door 3 will slide relative to the linkage door 2 to touch the travel switch 4, at this time the spring rod 5 is in a compressed state; but when the ball falls to the game bin 1-2 after leaving the ball outlet 1, at this time the force of the ball on the anti-pinch door 3 disappears, that is, the spring rod 5 will restore the deformation to make the anti-pinch door 3 restore to the original relative position with the linkage door 2, so the anti-pinch door 3 and the linkage door 2 together can close the ball outlet 1.
[0040] On the basis of the above technical scheme, in order to prevent the anti-pinch door 3 from being too large to damage the travel switch 4. The travel switch 4 of the present application is fixed on the linkage door 2 through the mounting seat 6, and the abutting portion 61 is arranged on the mounting seat 6, that is, when the anti-pinch door 3 moves relative to the linkage door 2, the anti-pinch door 3 will first touch the abutting portion 61, and the abutting portion 61 has a buffering effect on the force of the anti-pinch door 3, and then the anti-pinch door 3 will touch the travel switch 4. On this basis, in order to make the anti-pinch door 3 accurately touch the travel switch 4, the present application is provided with a limiting plate 62 on the mounting seat 6, and the limiting plate 62 and the linkage door 2 surround to form a travel channel, which has a guiding effect on the movement track of the anti-pinch door 3.
[0041] On the basis of the above technical scheme, regarding the sliding cooperation of the linkage door 2 and the anti-pinch door 3 at the ball outlet 1, a sliding rail 8 can be arranged on the edge of the ball outlet 1 for the sliding of the linkage door 2 and the anti-pinch door 3.
[0042] In order to prevent the ball and the hand from being pinched, the anti-pinch door 3 is arranged on the linkage door 2 to slide, and the anti-pinch door 3 will slide relative to the linkage door 2 to touch the travel switch 4 when subjected to the action of foreign matter, the travel switch 4 feeds back a signal to the control device, the control device controls the movement of the linkage door 2 and the anti-pinch door 3, so that the foreign matter can smoothly leave the ball outlet 1, effectively achieving the effect of anti-pinch.
[0043] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above examples, it is obvious to those skilled in the art through the disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made to the present application without departing from the principles and spirit of the application defined in the claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application is only used to explain, not to limit the present application, and the protection scope is defined by the content of the claims.
Claims
1. An anti-pinch door assembly comprising: The application relates to a ball outlet (1) provided with a linkage door (2), a slide door (3) is slidably arranged on the linkage door (2), a stroke switch (4) and a control device are arranged on the linkage door (2), when the slide door (3) is slid under the action of external force and touches the stroke switch (4), the stroke switch (4) feeds back a signal to the control device, and the control device controls the linkage door (2) to link the movement of the slide door (3).
2. The door assembly of claim 1, wherein, A spring rod (5) is arranged between the slide door (3) and the linkage door (2), the slide door (3) is moved relative to the linkage door (2) under the action of external force and presses the spring rod (5) to touch the stroke switch (4).
3. The door assembly of claim 1, wherein: A positioning rod (21) is arranged on the linkage door (2), and a movable hole (22) movably matched with the positioning rod (21) is arranged on the slide door (3).
4. A door assembly for preventing pinching injuries according to claim 3, characterized in that, The movable hole (22) is a strip-shaped hole.
5. The door assembly of claim 1, wherein, An installation base (6) is arranged on the linkage door (2), and the installation base (6) is provided with an installation position for installing the stroke switch (4).
6. The door assembly of claim 5, wherein, A side of the installation base (6) towards the slide door (3) is provided with an abutting portion (61), when the slide door (3) is moved to abut against the abutting portion (61) under the action of external force, the slide door (3) touches the stroke switch (4).
7. A door assembly for preventing pinching injuries according to claim 5, characterized in that, An upper end of the installation base (6) is provided with a limiting plate (62), the limiting plate (62) and the linkage door (2) jointly form a stroke channel for the movement of the slide door (3).
8. The door assembly of claim 1, wherein, The control device comprises an opening door detector (71), a closing door detector (72) and a transmission device (73), the linkage door (2) is provided with an opening door detection metal sheet (711) matched with the opening door detector (71), and the linkage door (2) is provided with a closing door detection metal sheet (721) matched with the closing door detector (72).
9. The door assembly of claim 1, wherein, An edge of the ball outlet (1) is provided with a slide rail (8) for the slide cooperation of the slide door (3).