Organic garbage sand and impurity removal device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sand and impurity removal device for organic garbage, which belongs to the technical field of organic garbage treatment equipment and comprises a barrel, a motor support is arranged at the top of the barrel, a driving motor is arranged on the surface of the motor support, an extension arm is arranged at the bottom of the driving motor, and a stirring blade is arranged on the surface of the bottom of the extension arm. The vertical column is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body, the sand removing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body, and the impurity removing assembly is arranged on the surface of the outer wall of the cylinder body. By arranging the sand removing assembly, sand at the bottom of the cylinder body can be cleaned when the device is used, so that slurry in the cylinder body can be completely guided out, and waste of organic resources is avoided; and by arranging the impurity removal assembly, organic garbage slurry entering the device can be screened and filtered when the device is used, impurities and foreign matter are prevented from entering the device, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic garbage treatment equipment, and specifically relates to an organic garbage desanding and impurity removing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] When organic garbage is treated, sand and other impurities can reduce the efficiency of garbage treatment and increase the treatment cost. By using the desanding and impurity removing device, these impurities can be effectively removed, thereby improving the operation efficiency of the treatment equipment, reducing equipment wear and maintenance cost, and improving the treatment effect. The existence of impurities can affect the fermentation and decomposition process of organic garbage, and further affect the quality and yield of the final product. However, the device still has deficiencies in actual use.

[0003] Chinese patent application No. 201721484697.X discloses a desanding device for organic garbage slurry, which comprises a cylinder, a driving device and a stirring device. The cylinder is a cylindrical container without a cover, and a discharge port is formed in the side wall of the cylinder. The stirring device comprises a rotor, a plurality of stirring blades and a plurality of inclined brackets. The rotor is arranged in the middle of the cylinder, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixed on the side wall of the rotor. Each stirring blade is fixed with an inclined bracket at the bottom, and the bottom edge of the inclined bracket is in contact with the bottom surface of the cylinder. The driving device comprises a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the rotor. The desanding device for organic garbage slurry can fully separate sand from organic garbage slurry, and has the characteristics of accurate desanding and no impurities.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent has the following problems in use:

[0005] 1. The device uses a driving motor to drive the extended arm and stirring blades to scatter and stir the organic garbage slurry. However, the sand and other impurities will fall to the bottom of the cylinder during this process, but they cannot be removed. In actual use, the slurry at the bottom cannot be used, and the practicality is not high.

[0006] 2. The device does not have a decontamination assembly, and cannot effectively remove impurities and foreign matter from the organic garbage slurry. The decontamination effect is not high, and it cannot be applied to different organic garbage, which is not conducive to wide application. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0007] To solve the problems in the above background art, the utility model provides a desanding and impurity removing device for organic garbage, which has the characteristics of perfect desanding function, good decontamination effect and strong practicality.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A kind of organic garbage sand removal and impurity removal device, including cylinder, the top of the cylinder is provided with motor support, the surface of motor support is provided with driving motor, the bottom of driving motor is provided with extension arm, the bottom surface of extension arm is provided with stirring piece, the bottom of cylinder is provided with stand, the bottom of cylinder is provided with sand removal component, the outer wall surface of cylinder is provided with impurity removal component.

[0009] Preferably, the sand removal component includes a filter screen, a discharge hopper, a base, a water pump, a feed pipe, a filter box, a filter plate, and a handle, wherein the bottom of the cylinder is provided with the base, the inside of the base is provided with the discharge hopper, the top surface of the discharge hopper is provided with the filter screen, the bottom surface of the base is provided with the water pump, one side of the water pump is provided with the feed pipe, one end of the feed pipe is provided with the filter box, the inside of the filter box is provided with the filter plate, and one side surface of the filter plate is provided with the handle.

[0010] Preferably, the filter box is provided with a drain hole on one side surface close to the base.

[0011] Preferably, the impurity removal component includes a feed inlet, a feed shell, an impurity outlet, a discharge outlet, a sieve plate, a sieve screen, a fixed shaft, a movable plate, a rotating disc, an impurity removal motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, and a rotating shaft, wherein one side surface of the cylinder is provided with the feed shell, the top surface of the feed shell is provided with the feed inlet, the inside of the feed shell is provided with the impurity removal motor, the output end of the impurity removal motor is provided with the driving wheel, one side surface of the driving wheel is provided with the driven wheel, the inside of the driven wheel is provided with the rotating shaft, both ends of the rotating shaft are provided with the rotating disc, one side surface of the rotating disc is provided with the fixed shaft, the surface of the fixed shaft is sleeved with the movable plate, one side of the movable plate is provided with the sieve plate, the inside of the sieve plate is provided with the sieve screen, one side of the sieve plate is provided with the impurity outlet, and one side of the sieve plate away from the impurity outlet is provided with the discharge outlet.

[0012] Preferably, one side surface of the sieve plate is provided with a pulley, the inside of a sliding groove provided on one side of the feed shell close to the pulley is provided with a protruding block.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the feed inlet is provided with a first flow guide plate, and the bottom of the sieve plate is provided with a second flow guide plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0015] 1、The sand removal component is arranged, so that the sand at the bottom of the cylinder can be cleaned when the device is used, the slurry in the cylinder can be completely discharged, the waste of organic resources is avoided, and the sand removal function of the device is improved, so that the device can be applied to more organic garbage.

[0016] 2, the utility model discloses a set up the impurity removal subassembly, realized this device when using, can the organic garbage slurry of entering the device internal filtration is screened, avoided the impurity and foreign matter and carried out this device internal, thereby influence the subsequent processing of slurry, strengthened the practicality of this device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the base of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the bottom view of the sand removal subassembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the sectional view of the impurity removal subassembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the local structure schematic diagram of the impurity removal subassembly of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, cylinder;2, extension arm;3, drive motor;4, stirring piece;5, motor support;6, sand removal subassembly;61, filter screen;62, discharge hopper;63, base;64, water pump;65, feed pipe;66, filter box;67, filter plate;68, handle;7, stand column;8, impurity removal subassembly;81, feed inlet;82, feed shell;83, impurity outlet;84, discharge outlet;85, sieve plate;86, screen;87, fixed shaft;88, movable plate;89, turntable;890, impurity removal motor;891, driving wheel;892, driven wheel;893, rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides the following technical scheme: An organic garbage sand removing and impurity removing device, including cylinder 1, the top of cylinder 1 is provided with motor support 5, the surface of motor support 5 is provided with drive motor 3, the bottom of drive motor 3 is provided with extension arm 2, the bottom surface of extension arm 2 is provided with stirring piece 4, the bottom of cylinder 1 is provided with stand 7, the bottom of cylinder 1 is provided with sand removing subassembly 6, the outer wall surface of cylinder 1 is provided with impurity removing subassembly 8.

[0026] Specifically, sand removing subassembly 6 includes filter screen 61, discharge hopper 62, base 63, water pump 64, feed pipe 65, filter box 66, filter plate 67 and handle 68, wherein the bottom of cylinder 1 is provided with base 63, the inside of base 63 is provided with discharge hopper 62, the top surface of discharge hopper 62 is provided with filter screen 61, the bottom surface of base 63 is provided with water pump 64, one side of water pump 64 is provided with feed pipe 65, one end of feed pipe 65 is provided with filter box 66, the inside of filter box 66 is provided with filter plate 67, one side surface of filter plate 67 is provided with handle 68.

[0027] By adopting the above technical scheme, when sand removing subassembly 6 is used, the device drives extension arm 2 and stirring piece 4 to stir and scatter garbage slurry through drive motor 3, at this time, sand and stone particles in the garbage fall to the surface of discharge hopper 62 through sand and stone filter screen 61, sand and stone particles are collected through the outlet of discharge hopper 62, water containing sand and stone is pumped out under the action of water pump 64, the water is sent into the inside of filter box 66 through feed pipe 65, then filter plate 67 can effectively filter sand and stone particles in the water, then the water is sent into the inside of cylinder 1 again, so that the slurry in the inside of cylinder 1 can be separated from sand and stone, further improving the sand removing function of the device, and avoiding waste of organic resources.

[0028] Specifically, one side surface of filter box 66 close to base 63 is provided with drain hole.

[0029] By adopting the above technical scheme, after water containing sand and stone is filtered through filter plate 67, the water flows back to the inside of cylinder 1 through the drain hole, avoiding waste of organic resources.

[0030] In use, when the sand removal assembly 6 is used, the device drives the extension arm 2 and the stirring blade 4 to stir and scatter the garbage slurry, at which time the sand particles in the garbage fall onto the surface of the discharge hopper 62 through the sandstone filter screen 61, and the sand particles are collected through the outlet of the discharge hopper 62. Under the action of the water pump 64, the water containing sand is pumped out, sent into the filter box 66 through the conveying pipe 65, and then filtered by the filter plate 67. Then the water is sent into the cylinder 1 again, so that the slurry in the cylinder 1 can be separated from the sand, further improving the sand removal function of the device, avoiding the waste of organic resources, and avoiding the waste of organic resources.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that specifically, the impurity removal assembly 8 includes a feed inlet 81, a feed shell 82, an impurity outlet 83, a discharge outlet 84, a sieve plate 85, a sieve screen 86, a fixed shaft 87, a movable plate 88, a rotating disc 89, an impurity removal motor 890, a driving wheel 891, a driven wheel 892 and a rotating shaft 893. One side surface of the cylinder 1 is provided with the feed shell 82, the top surface of the feed shell 82 is provided with the feed inlet 81, the inside of the feed shell 82 is provided with the impurity removal motor 890, the output end of the impurity removal motor 890 is provided with the driving wheel 891, one side surface of the driving wheel 891 is provided with the driven wheel 892, the inside of the driven wheel 892 is provided with the rotating shaft 893, both ends of the rotating shaft 893 are provided with the rotating disc 89, one side surface of the rotating disc 89 is provided with the fixed shaft 87, the surface of the fixed shaft 87 is sleeved with the movable plate 88, one side of the movable plate 88 is provided with the sieve plate 85, the inside of the sieve plate 85 is provided with the sieve screen 86, one side of the sieve plate 85 is provided with the impurity outlet 83, and one side of the sieve plate 85 away from the impurity outlet 83 is provided with the discharge outlet 84.

[0033] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the impurity removal assembly 8 is used, first, the impurity removal motor 890 is started, the driving wheel 891 is driven to rotate by the impurity removal motor 890, the driven wheel 892 and the rotating shaft 893 are further driven to rotate by the driving wheel 891, so that the rotating disc 89 can drive the fixed shaft 87 and the movable plate 88 to move while rotating, and the sieve plate 85 can slide back and forth in the sliding groove through the pulley, so that the impurities and foreign matters in the organic garbage slurry can roll down along the sieve plate 85 under the reciprocating motion of the sieve plate 85, the pulley can move upward when moving by providing the protrusions in the sliding groove, so as to further strengthen the shaking effect of the sieve plate 85, improve the working efficiency of the sieve plate 85, and make the device more perfect in removing impurities, and improve the processing quality of the organic garbage.

[0034] Specifically, one side surface of the sieve plate 85 is provided with a pulley, and the inner wall of the feeding shell 82 is provided with a sliding groove near the side of the pulley.

[0035] By adopting the above technical scheme, the pulley slides in the sliding groove, the movement of the sieve plate 85 is more smooth, the sliding groove can effectively limit the pulley, the bump can strengthen the shaking effect of the sieve plate 85, and the working efficiency of the sieve plate 85 is improved.

[0036] Specifically, the bottom of the feeding port 81 is provided with a first flow guide plate, and the bottom of the sieve plate 85 is provided with a second flow guide plate.

[0037] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first flow guide plate can make the organic garbage slurry contact with the sieve screen 86 more fully, improve the filtering effect, and the second flow guide plate can speed up the discharging speed of the filtered organic garbage slurry, improve the working efficiency.

[0038] In use, when the impurity removing assembly 8 is used, first, the impurity removing motor 890 is started, the driving wheel 891 is driven to rotate by the impurity removing motor 890, the driven wheel 892 and the rotating shaft 893 are further driven to rotate by the driving wheel 891, so that the rotating disc 89 can drive the fixed shaft 87 and the movable plate 88 to move while rotating, and the sieve plate 85 can reciprocatingly slide in the sliding groove through the pulley, so that the impurities and foreign matters in the organic garbage slurry fall downward along the sieve plate 85 under the reciprocating movement of the sieve plate 85, the pulley can move upward when moving in the sliding groove through the bump arranged in the sliding groove, so that the shaking effect of the sieve plate 85 is further strengthened, the working efficiency of the sieve plate 85 is improved, the impurity removing effect of the device is more perfect, the processing quality of the organic garbage is improved, the pulley slides in the sliding groove, the movement of the sieve plate 85 is more smooth, the sliding groove can effectively limit the pulley, the bump can strengthen the shaking effect of the sieve plate 85, the working efficiency of the sieve plate 85 is improved, the first flow guide plate can make the organic garbage slurry contact with the sieve screen 86 more fully, improve the filtering effect, and the second flow guide plate can speed up the discharging speed of the filtered organic garbage slurry, improve the working efficiency.

[0039] The structure and use principle of the extending arm 2 and the stirring blade 4 in the organic garbage slurry sand removing device have been disclosed in Chinese Patent Application No. 201721484697.X.

[0040] The utility model discloses a working principle and use flow: the utility model discloses a kind of organic garbage slurry's sand removing device is adjusted, when using sand removing component 6, the device is driven motor 3 with extension arm 2 and stirring piece 4 are driven to garbage slurry is stirred and scattered, at this time, sand and gravel particles in garbage can be dropped to the surface of discharge hopper 62 by sand and gravel filter screen 61, sand and gravel particles are gathered by the outlet of discharge hopper 62, under the action of water pump 64, water containing sand and gravel is extracted, water is sent to the inside of filter box 66 by delivery pipe 65, then filter plate 67 can effectively filter sand and gravel particles in water, then water is sent into the inside of cylinder 1 again, so that the slurry in the inside of cylinder 1 can be separated from sand and gravel, further improve the sand removing function of the device, avoid the waste of organic resources, after water containing sand and gravel is filtered by filter plate 67, water will flow back to the inside of cylinder 1 by drain hole, avoid the waste of organic resources, the utility model discloses a kind of organic garbage slurry's sand removing device is adjusted, when using impurity removing component 8, first, start impurity removing motor 890, drive driving wheel 891 to rotate by impurity removing motor 890, further drive driven wheel 892 and shaft 893 to rotate by driving wheel 891, so that rotating disc 89 can drive fixed shaft 87 and movable plate 88 to move while rotating, to realize that screen plate 85 can reciprocating slide in the inside of sliding groove by pulley, so that impurities and foreign matters in organic garbage slurry are rolled down along screen plate 85 under the reciprocating motion of screen plate 85, by being provided with lug in the inside of sliding groove, pulley can move upwards when moving, to further strengthen the shaking effect of screen plate 85, improve the working efficiency of screen plate 85, so that the removal effect of the device to impurities is more perfect, improve the processing quality of organic garbage, pulley can make the movement of screen plate 85 more fluent by sliding in the inside of sliding groove, simultaneously, sliding groove can effectively limit pulley, lug can strengthen the shaking effect of screen plate 85, improve the working efficiency of screen plate 85, first baffle can make organic garbage slurry contact screen 86 more fully, improve filtering effect, second baffle can accelerate the discharge speed of organic garbage slurry that filtering is completed, improve working efficiency.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An organic waste sand and impurity removal device, comprising a cylinder (1), wherein a motor support (5) is provided at the top of the cylinder (1), a drive motor (3) is provided on the surface of the motor support (5), an extension arm (2) is provided at the bottom of the drive motor (3), a stirring plate (4) is provided on the bottom surface of the extension arm (2), and a column (7) is provided at the bottom of the cylinder (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the barrel (1) is provided with a sand removal assembly (6), and the outer wall surface of the barrel (1) is provided with a foreign matter removal assembly (8).

2. The device for removing sand and impurities from organic waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sand removal assembly (6) comprises a filter screen (61), a discharge hopper (62), a base (63), a water pump (64), a conveying pipe (65), a filter box (66), a filter plate (67) and a handle (68), wherein the bottom of the barrel (1) is provided with the base (63), the inside of the base (63) is provided with the discharge hopper (62), the top surface of the discharge hopper (62) is provided with the filter screen (61), the bottom surface of the base (63) is provided with the water pump (64), one side of the water pump (64) is provided with the conveying pipe (65), one end of the conveying pipe (65) is provided with the filter box (66), the inside of the filter box (66) is provided with the filter plate (67), and one side surface of the filter plate (67) is provided with the handle (68).

3. The device for removing sand and impurities from organic waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side surface of the filter box (66) close to the base (63) is provided with a drain hole.

4. The device for removing sand and impurities from organic waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foreign matter removal assembly (8) comprises an inlet (81), an inlet shell (82), an outlet (83), a discharge port (84), a sieve plate (85), a sieve net (86), a fixed shaft (87), a movable plate (88), a rotating disc (89), a foreign matter removal motor (890), a driving wheel (891), a driven wheel (892) and a rotating shaft (893), wherein one side surface of the barrel (1) is provided with the inlet shell (82), the top surface of the inlet shell (82) is provided with the inlet (81), the inside of the inlet shell (82) is provided with the foreign matter removal motor (890), the output end of the foreign matter removal motor (890) is provided with the driving wheel (891), one side surface of the driving wheel (891) is provided with the driven wheel (892), the inside of the driven wheel (892) is provided with the rotating shaft (893), both ends of the rotating shaft (893) are provided with the rotating disc (89), one side surface of the rotating disc (89) is provided with the fixed shaft (87), the surface of the fixed shaft (87) is sleeved with the movable plate (88), one side of the movable plate (88) is provided with the sieve plate (85), the inside of the sieve plate (85) is provided with the sieve net (86), one side of the sieve plate (85) is provided with the outlet (83), and one side of the sieve plate (85) away from the outlet (83) is provided with the discharge port (84).

5. The apparatus for removing sand and impurities from organic waste according to claim 4, wherein: One side surface of the sieve plate (85) is provided with a pulley, one side of the inner wall of the inlet shell (82) close to the pulley is provided with a sliding groove, and the inside of the sliding groove is provided with a protruding block.

6. The device for removing sand and impurities from organic waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the inlet (81) is provided with a first flow guide plate, and the bottom of the sieve plate (85) is provided with a second flow guide plate.

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