Large garbage sorting conveyor belt device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a large garbage sorting conveyor belt device. The large garbage sorting conveying belt device comprises a sorting frame, the sorting frame is sequentially provided with a conveying belt, a sorting plate and a collecting groove from top to bottom, the conveying belt is located above the sorting frame, and a plurality of anti-skid blocks are arranged on the conveying belt at equal intervals; the sorting plate is obliquely arranged below the conveying belt, a plurality of sorting openings with different sizes are formed in the sorting plate, and a plurality of balls are embedded in the sorting plate; an inclined guide groove is formed in the position, below the sorting opening, of the sorting plate, and the two sides of the upper portion of the sorting plate are connected with anti-blocking clamping mechanisms through lead screw guide rails.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to garbage treatment technical field, and specifically relates to a large piece of garbage sorting conveying belt device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Before the garbage truck collects and processes the garbage, the large piece of garbage in the garbage needs to be picked out first, and due to the large overall weight of the large piece of garbage, when being crushed together with other garbage, the hardness and complexity of the large piece of garbage are far greater than those of other garbage, and different types of garbage treatment processes have different requirements for the composition and properties of the garbage, so the large piece of garbage needs to be sorted before being crushed or used for other purposes.

[0003] When sorting the large piece of garbage, the large piece of garbage not only has a large size, but also has a generally heavy weight, manual sorting is convenient for distinguishing, but the large weight is inconvenient for separating, and the large piece of garbage of different sizes cannot be further classified, and the classification times required are more. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem that when sorting the large piece of garbage, manual sorting is convenient for distinguishing, but the large weight is inconvenient for separating, and different sizes of garbage cannot be further classified.

[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme of a large piece of garbage sorting conveying belt device, which comprises a sorting frame, the sorting frame is sequentially provided with a conveying belt, a sorting plate and a collecting groove from top to bottom, wherein the conveying belt is located above the sorting frame, and a plurality of anti-skid blocks are equidistantly arranged on the conveying belt;

[0006] The sorting plate is obliquely arranged below the conveying belt, a plurality of sorting openings with different sizes are arranged on the sorting plate, and a plurality of ball bearings are embedded in the sorting plate;

[0007] An inclined material guide groove is arranged below the sorting opening of the sorting plate, and an anti-clamping clamping mechanism is connected to the two sides above the sorting plate through a lead screw guide rail.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the sorting frame is a three-dimensional frame structure, and an inclined feeding conveying belt is arranged on one side of the sorting frame.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the length of the conveying belt is 3 / 4 of the width of the sorting frame, and one end of the conveying belt is located on one side above the sorting plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inclined guide plate is arranged on the side of the conveying belt above the sorting plate, and the blocking plate is arranged on the side below the sorting plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the receiving frame is composed of a receiving plate and a plurality of supporting legs, wherein the plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the lower four corners of the receiving plate, and the plurality of supporting legs are damping spring shock absorbers.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the sorting opening gradually increases in width from the higher end to the lower end of the sorting plate, and the plurality of sorting openings are equidistantly arranged, the lower end of the lowest one of the plurality of sorting openings is directly communicated with the inside of the collecting groove, and the material guide groove is arranged below the other sorting openings.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the plurality of rolling balls are communicated with the collecting groove below the whole sorting plate.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the anti-clamping clamping mechanism is composed of a moving block, a longitudinal air cylinder, a transverse air cylinder and a clamping plate, wherein the moving block is connected with the screw rod guide rail through thread cooperation, the longitudinal air cylinder is arranged on the side of the moving block, the transverse air cylinder is connected with the upper extending end of the longitudinal air cylinder through the bottom plate below, the extending end of the transverse air cylinder faces the side of the sorting plate, and is fixedly connected with the clamping plate.

[0015] The utility model has the advantages compared with the prior art:

[0016] The large garbage sorting device sorts the large garbage according to the size through the inclined sorting plate, and sends the large garbage to different processing positions through the material guide groove, so that the dependence on manual sorting is reduced, the large garbage can be further classified according to the size, and the classification frequency is reduced; and the anti-clamping clamping mechanism can clamp and lift the large garbage when the large garbage is clamped in the sorting opening, and then the large garbage is released at the next sorting opening, so that the sorting process is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model relates to a large garbage sorting conveying belt device Figure 1 .

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model relates to a large garbage sorting conveying belt device Figure 2 .

[0019] Figure 3 It is a sectional stereogram of the utility model large garbage sorting conveying belt device.

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a large -size garbage sorting conveying belt device's anti -clamping mechanism structural drawing.

[0021] As shown in the drawings:

[0022] 1, sorting frame, 2, conveying belt, 3, sorting plate, 4, collection groove, 5, a plurality of anti -slip block, 6, sorting mouth, 7, a plurality of ball, 8, material guide groove, 9, screw guide rail, 10, feeding conveying belt, 11, guide plate, 12, blocking board, 13, receiving frame, 14, receiving plate, 15, a plurality of support leg, 16, moving block, 17, longitudinal cylinder, 18, transverse cylinder, 19, clamping plate, 20, bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless there is explicit provision and limitation, the terms "installation", "set", "connection" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection, can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For the ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-3 A large -size garbage sorting conveying belt device, including sorting frame 1, sorting frame 1 is three-dimensional frame structure, and sorting frame 1 is located on the side of conveying belt 2 and is provided with inclined feeding conveying belt 10, sorting frame 1 is sequentially provided with conveying belt 2, sorting plate 3 and collection groove 4 from top to bottom, wherein conveying belt 2 is located above sorting frame 1, and a plurality of anti -slip block 5 are equidistantly arranged on conveying belt 2, the length of conveying belt 2 is 3 / 4 of the width of sorting frame 1, and one end of conveying belt 2 is located on the side above sorting plate 3.

[0027] The utility model discloses a sorting plate 3 is inclined to set below the conveyer belt 2, and the sorting plate 3 above is located the conveyer belt 2 one side and is provided with the inclined guide plate 11, and the sorting plate 3 below one side is provided with the blocking plate 12, and the sorting plate 3 above is located below the conveyer belt 2 and is provided with the receiving frame 13, and the receiving frame 13 is composed of receiving plate 14 and a plurality of support legs 15, wherein a plurality of support legs 15 are located below the four corners of receiving plate 14, and a plurality of support legs 15 are damping spring shock absorbers.

[0028] In the utility model, a plurality of different size sorting ports 6 are arranged on the sorting plate 3, the width of the sorting port 6 gradually increases from the higher end to the lower end of the sorting plate 3, and the plurality of sorting ports 6 are equidistantly arranged, a plurality of balls 7 are embedded on the sorting plate 3, and the plurality of balls 7 are in communication with the lower collecting groove 4 through the entire sorting plate 3.

[0029] In the utility model, the sorting plate 3 is provided with an inclined material guide groove 8 below the sorting port 6, the lower end of the lowest one of the plurality of sorting ports 6 is directly communicated with the inside of the collecting groove 4, the material guide groove 8 is located below the other sorting ports 6, and the upper side of the sorting plate 3 is connected with an anti-clamping clamping mechanism through the screw rod guide rail 9.

[0030] As shown in the description Figure 4 The anti-clamping clamping mechanism is composed of a moving block 16, a longitudinal air cylinder 17, a transverse air cylinder 18 and a clamping plate 19, wherein the moving block 16 is connected with the screw rod guide rail 9 through thread cooperation, the longitudinal air cylinder 17 is located on one side of the moving block 16, the transverse air cylinder 18 is connected with the protruding end of the upper side of the longitudinal air cylinder 17 through the bottom plate 20 at the lower side, the protruding end of the transverse air cylinder 18 faces one side of the sorting plate 3, and is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 19.

[0031] In the utility model, the upper feeding conveyer belt 102 inclined to one side of the sorting frame 1 conveys large garbage to the conveyer belt 2, the length of the conveyer belt 2 is 3 / 4 of the width of the sorting frame 1, and one end is located on one side above the sorting plate 3, so that the garbage can be conveyed to the corresponding upper area of the sorting plate 3;

[0032] When the garbage reaches above the sorting plate 3, it falls to the receiving frame 13 below, the receiving frame 13 can buffer and dampen the impact force generated during the sorting process, ensure the stability of the entire device during operation, and reduce the damage of components caused by vibration and other problems, so that the large garbage sorting work can be continuously and stably carried out;

[0033] The sorting plate 3 is obliquely arranged below the conveying belt 2 to play a sorting role, the sorting opening 6 gradually increases in width from the higher end to the lower end of the sorting plate 3, the lower end of the sorting opening 6 directly communicates with the inside of the collecting groove 4, and small garbage meeting the corresponding size can directly fall into the corresponding sorting opening 6; meanwhile, the plurality of rolling balls 7 embedded on the sorting plate 3 can make the garbage move more smoothly on the sorting plate 3, reduce the friction force to hinder the sorting process and the garbage jamming condition.

[0034] When the large garbage on the sorting plate 3 is jammed or the like, the longitudinal air cylinder 17 can drive the horizontal air cylinder 18 and the clamping plate 19 to adjust the position in the vertical direction, the horizontal air cylinder 18 drives the clamping plate 19 to move in the horizontal direction, thereby clamping and stirring the jammed garbage, so that the garbage can continue to move along the sorting plate 3 to complete the sorting process.

[0035] The above describes the utility model and its implementation mode, which is not limited, and the specific implementation mode shown is only one of the implementation modes of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if a person skilled in the art is inspired thereby, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, similar structure modes and embodiments are not creatively designed, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A bulky waste sorting conveyor belt apparatus, characterized by: Including the sorting frame (1), the sorting frame (1) is sequentially provided with a conveyor belt (2), a sorting plate (3) and a collection tank (4) from top to bottom, wherein the conveyor belt (2) is located above the sorting frame (1), and a plurality of anti-skid blocks (5) are equidistantly arranged on the conveyor belt (2); The sorting plate (3) is obliquely arranged below the conveyor belt (2), and a plurality of sorting openings (6) of different sizes are arranged on the sorting plate (3), and a plurality of ball bearings (7) are embedded on the sorting plate (3); The sorting plate (3) is provided with an inclined material guide groove (8) below the sorting opening (6), and the upper sides of the sorting plate (3) are connected with an anti-clamping mechanism through a screw guide rail (9).

2. A bulky waste sorting conveyor belt apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting frame (1) is a three-dimensional frame structure, and an inclined feeding conveyor belt (10) is arranged on one side of the sorting frame (1) above the conveyor belt (2).

3. The bulky waste sorting conveyor belt apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The length of the conveyor belt (2) is 3 / 4 of the width of the sorting frame (1), and one end of the conveyor belt (2) is located on one side above the sorting plate (3).

4. The bulky waste sorting conveyor belt apparatus of claim 1, wherein: An inclined guide plate (11) is arranged on one side above the conveyor belt (2) of the sorting plate (3), and a blocking plate (12) is arranged on one side below the sorting plate (3), and a receiving frame (13) is arranged on one side below the conveyor belt (2) of the sorting plate (3).

5. A bulky waste sorting conveyor belt apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The receiving frame (13) is composed of a receiving plate (14) and a plurality of supporting legs (15), wherein the plurality of supporting legs (15) are located at the lower corners of the receiving plate (14), and the plurality of supporting legs (15) are damping spring shock absorbers.

6. The bulky waste sorting conveyor belt apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The sorting opening (6) gradually increases in width from the higher end to the lower end of the sorting plate (3), and a plurality of sorting openings (6) are equidistantly arranged, the lower end of the plurality of sorting openings (6) is directly communicated with the inside of the collection tank (4), and the material guide groove (8) is located below the other sorting openings (6).

7. The bulky waste sorting conveyor belt apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The plurality of ball bearings (7) are communicated with the collection tank (4) below throughout the sorting plate (3).

8. The bulk waste sorting conveyor belt apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The anti-clamping mechanism is composed of a moving block (16), a longitudinal air cylinder (17), a transverse air cylinder (18) and a clamping plate (19), wherein the moving block (16) is connected with the screw guide rail (9) through thread cooperation, the longitudinal air cylinder (17) is located on one side of the moving block (16), the transverse air cylinder (18) is connected with the extending end above the longitudinal air cylinder (17) through the bottom plate (20) below, the extending end of the transverse air cylinder (18) faces one side of the sorting plate (3), and is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (19).

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