Manipulator power driving device for automatic welding robot

By improving the power drive device, utilizing the combination of the rotating tube and the limiting groove, and the sound insulation cotton design, the instability and high noise problems of the traditional device are solved, achieving efficient and stable power transmission and reducing noise, thus improving the working efficiency and adaptability of the welding robot.

CN223802585UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-16TIANJIN WEIXIN ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520350092.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2026-01-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional welding robots suffer from problems such as unstable output, slow response speed, and high noise, which affect work efficiency and welding quality and limit their application in specific environments.

Method used

The device employs a movable connection between the first and second rotating tubes and the outer casing, combined with the meshing mechanism of the rotating gear and the surrounding gear driven by the motor, along with the design of the limiting strip and limiting groove, to achieve improved stability and efficiency of power transmission. Furthermore, it absorbs noise through sound insulation cotton, ensuring the continuity of energy supply and the ease of maintenance of the device.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and efficiency of power transmission, reduces noise pollution, enhances maintenance convenience and operating efficiency, and meets the power output requirements of different welding processes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The manipulator power driving device for the automatic welding robot comprises a shell, a side cover is fixedly connected to the side face of the shell, a first rotating pipe is movably connected to the side face of the shell in a penetrating mode, a second rotating pipe is movably connected to the side face of the shell in a penetrating mode, and a motor is fixedly connected to the side face of the shell. A rotating gear is movably connected to the motor, a first gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rotating pipe, a second gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rotating pipe, sound insulation cotton is fixedly connected into the shell, a fuel pipe is movably connected into the first pipe sleeve and the second pipe sleeve, and a gear groove is movably connected to the first gear and the second gear. By means of the structure, the stability and efficiency of power transmission are effectively improved, the stability of power transmission is enhanced, the maintenance convenience and operation efficiency of the whole power driving system are improved, noise pollution of an operation site is reduced, and synchronous transmission of power is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drive device technology, and in particular to a power drive device for a robotic arm of an automatic welding robot. Background Technology

[0002] Welding robots play a crucial role in the field of automated welding. Designed specifically for welding operations, they integrate welding power sources, welding torches, and control systems. By combining artificial intelligence, sensing, and communication technologies, they create highly efficient and automated mechanical equipment. These robots are widely used in various welding operations such as arc welding, spot welding, and laser welding, bringing revolutionary changes to modern manufacturing.

[0003] However, in the practical application of welding robots, the power drive device of the robotic arm has always been a key technical challenge. Traditional power drive devices often suffer from problems such as unstable output, slow response speed, and high noise. These problems not only affect the working efficiency and welding quality of welding robots, but also limit their application in certain specific working environments. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a power drive device for an automatic welding robot, which effectively improves the stability and efficiency of power transmission, enhances the smoothness of power transmission, improves the maintenance convenience and operating efficiency of the entire power drive system, reduces noise pollution at the work site, and realizes synchronous power transmission.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a power drive device for an automatic welding robot is provided, comprising a housing, a side cover fixedly connected to the side of the housing, a first rotating tube movably connected through the side of the housing, and a second rotating tube movably connected through the side of the housing.

[0006] According to the aforementioned automatic welding robot manipulator power drive device, a motor is fixedly connected to the side of the housing, a rotating gear is movably connected to the motor, and a circular gear is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating tube, the circular gear being movably connected to the rotating gear.

[0007] According to the aforementioned automatic welding robot manipulator power drive device, a sealing ring is movably connected to the side of the outer shell, and the other side of the sealing ring is movably connected to the side cover.

[0008] According to the aforementioned automatic welding robot manipulator power drive device, a first limiting strip is fixedly connected inside the first rotating tube, and a second tube sleeve is movably connected inside the first rotating tube. A first limiting groove is provided on the second tube sleeve, and the first limiting groove is movably connected to the first limiting strip.

[0009] According to the mechanical hand power driving device for the automatic welding robot, the second rotating tube is internally fixedly connected with a second limiting strip, the first tube sleeve is movably connected in the second rotating tube, a second limiting groove is formed in the first tube sleeve, and the second limiting groove is movably connected to the second limiting strip.

[0010] According to the mechanical hand power driving device for the automatic welding robot, the upper end of the first rotating tube is fixedly connected with a first gear, the upper end of the second rotating tube is fixedly connected with a second gear, a movable belt is sleeved on the first gear and the second gear, and a gear groove is fixedly connected in the belt.

[0011] According to the mechanical hand power driving device for the automatic welding robot, soundproof cotton is fixedly connected in the shell, and the side surface of the soundproof cotton is movably connected to the side cover.

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The first rotating tube and the second rotating tube are movably connected with the shell, and the meshing mechanism of the motor-driven rotating gear and the surrounding gear is combined, so that the stability and efficiency of power transmission are effectively improved. The limiting strip arranged in the first rotating tube and the second rotating tube cooperates with the limiting groove on the corresponding tube sleeve, not only ensures the accurate positioning of the rotating tube in the rotating process, but also prevents loosening caused by vibration or external force, enhances the stability of power transmission, and the fuel pipe is arranged in the first rotating tube and the second rotating tube through the first tube sleeve and the second tube sleeve, which not only ensures the continuity of energy supply, but also avoids the difficulty in maintenance caused by complex structure, and improves the maintenance convenience and operation efficiency of the whole power driving system.

[0014] 2. The soundproof cotton is arranged in the shell, which effectively absorbs the noise generated in the process of motor operation and gear transmission, reduces the noise pollution in the operation site, and provides a more comfortable working environment for the operator. The first gear and the second gear are movably connected through the belt and the gear groove, so as to realize synchronous transmission of power, and also give the device flexibility and adaptability, which can adjust the rotating speed ratio according to the requirements of the welding task, and meet the specific requirements of different welding processes on power output.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the following description, and will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned by practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1A kind of mechanical hand power drive device for automatic welding robot is provided in the utility model three-dimensional view;

[0018] Figure 2 A kind of fuel pipe section view of mechanical hand power drive device for automatic welding robot is provided in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Driving transmission structure of mechanical hand power drive device for automatic welding robot is provided in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 Internal structure diagram of mechanical hand power drive device for automatic welding robot is provided in the utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1, shell;2, side cover;3, sealing ring;4, motor;5, gear wheel;6, first rotating tube;7, second rotating tube;8, ring gear;9, fuel pipe;10, soundproof cotton;11, belt;12, first pipe sleeve;13, second pipe sleeve;14, first limiting strip;15, first limiting groove;16, second limiting strip;17, second limiting groove;18, first gear;19, second gear;20, gear groove. Specific embodiments

[0023] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the utility model in detail, the preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the drawings, the role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part with graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-4 The utility model embodiment a kind of mechanical hand power drive device for automatic welding robot, it includes shell 1, the side of shell 1 is fixedly connected with side cover 2, the side of shell 1 is through active connection with first rotating tube 6, the side of shell 1 is through active connection with second rotating tube 7.

[0025] Specifically: the side of shell 1 is fixedly connected with motor 4, motor 4 is active connection with gear wheel 5, one end of first rotating tube 6 is fixedly connected with ring gear 8, ring gear 8 is active connection in gear wheel 5, realizes the first step of power transmission.

[0026] Specifically: the side of shell 1 is active connection with sealing ring 3, the other side of sealing ring 3 is active connection in side cover 2.

[0027] Specifically, the first rotating pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a first limiting strip 14, the first rotating pipe 6 is movably connected with a second pipe sleeve 13, the second pipe sleeve 13 is provided with a first limiting groove 15, and the first limiting groove 15 is movably connected with the first limiting strip 14.

[0028] Specifically, the second rotating pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a second limiting strip 16, the second rotating pipe 7 is movably connected with a first pipe sleeve 12, the first pipe sleeve 12 is provided with a second limiting groove 17, the second limiting groove 17 is movably connected with the second limiting strip 16, and the first pipe sleeve 12 and the second pipe sleeve 13 are movably connected with a fuel pipe 9.

[0029] Specifically, the upper end of the first rotating pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a first gear 18, the upper end of the second rotating pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a second gear 19, the first gear 18 and the second gear 19 are movably sleeved with a belt 11, the belt 11 is fixedly connected with a gear groove 20, the gear groove 20 is movably connected with the first gear 18 and the second gear 19, and the close cooperation of the gear groove 20 and the gear ensures the high efficiency and stability of power transmission.

[0030] Specifically, the shell 1 is fixedly connected with soundproof cotton 10, and the side surface of the soundproof cotton 10 is movably connected with the side cover 2, so that the maintenance and replacement in the later period are facilitated.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] When the device is started, the motor 4 starts to work as a power source, and its output shaft drives the rotating gear 5 to rotate. The rotating gear 5 is in precise meshing with the surrounding gear 8 fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating pipe 6, so that when the rotating gear 5 rotates, the surrounding gear 8 rotates to drive the first rotating pipe 6 to rotate, thereby realizing effective transmission of power from the motor 4 to the first rotating pipe 6, which is the first step of power transmission. The first rotating pipe 6 is fixedly provided with a first limiting strip 14, and the first limiting slot 15 on the second pipe sleeve 13 cooperates with the first limiting strip 14, so that the radial movement of the first rotating pipe 6 is limited, and the smooth rotation of the first rotating pipe 6 is allowed. The second limiting strip 16 in the second rotating pipe 7 cooperates with the second limiting slot 17 on the first pipe sleeve 12 to realize stable rotation of the second rotating pipe 7. Such limiting design not only improves the rotation accuracy of the rotating pipe, but also effectively prevents loosening or deviation caused by vibration or external force interference. In order to realize the synchronous rotation of the first rotating pipe 6 and the second rotating pipe 7, the first gear 18 and the second gear 19 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the first rotating pipe 6 and the second rotating pipe 7, respectively. The two gears are movably connected through the belt 11 provided with a gear groove 20. The gear groove 20 in the belt 11 is in close cooperation with the first gear 18 and the second gear 19, so as to ensure efficient and stable transmission of power between the two gears. When the first rotating pipe 6 rotates, the second rotating pipe 7 also rotates synchronously through the transmission of the belt 11 and the gear groove 20, thereby realizing the coordinated operation of the whole power driving device. The inside of the shell 1 is filled with high-quality soundproof cotton 10. The soundproof cotton 10 is made of advanced sound-absorbing material, which can effectively absorb the noise generated during the operation of mechanical parts and convert it into heat energy dissipated in the air. The side surface of the soundproof cotton 10 is movably connected with the side cover 2, which not only facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the soundproof cotton 10 in the future, but also ensures the close fit between the soundproof cotton 10 and the shell 1, further improving the sound insulation effect. The soundproof cotton 10 can also reduce the influence of vibration on the overall structure of the device to some extent, thereby improving the stability and service life of the device.

[0033] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above combined with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range of ordinary skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A mechanical hand power drive device for an automatic welding robot comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a side cover (2), the side of the shell (1) is through movably connected with a first rotating pipe (6), the side of the shell (1) is through movably connected with a second rotating pipe (7).

2. A power drive unit for a robot welding manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that The side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (4), the motor (4) is movably connected with a rotating gear (5), one end of the first rotating pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a surrounding gear (8), the surrounding gear (8) is movably connected with the rotating gear (5).

3. The power drive unit for a robot welding manipulator according to claim 1, wherein The side of the shell (1) is movably connected with a sealing ring (3), the other side of the sealing ring (3) is movably connected with the side cover (2).

4. The power drive unit for a robot welding manipulator according to claim 1 wherein, The first rotating pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a first limiting strip (14), the first rotating pipe (6) is movably connected with a second pipe sleeve (13), the second pipe sleeve (13) is provided with a first limiting groove (15), the first limiting groove (15) is movably connected with the first limiting strip (14).

5. The power drive unit for a robot welding manipulator according to claim 4 wherein, The second rotating pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a second limiting strip (16), the second rotating pipe (7) is movably connected with a first pipe sleeve (12), the first pipe sleeve (12) is provided with a second limiting groove (17), the second limiting groove (17) is movably connected with the second limiting strip (16), the first pipe sleeve (12) and the second pipe sleeve (13) are movably connected with a fuel pipe (9).

6. The power drive unit for a robot welding manipulator according to claim 1 wherein, The upper end of the first rotating pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a first gear (18), the upper end of the second rotating pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a second gear (19), the first gear (18) and the second gear (19) are movably connected with a belt (11), the belt (11) is fixedly connected with a gear groove (20), the gear groove (20) is movably connected with the first gear (18) and the second gear (19).

7. The power drive unit for a robot welding manipulator according to claim 1 wherein, The shell (1) is fixedly connected with sound insulation cotton (10), the side of the sound insulation cotton (10) is movably connected with the side cover (2).