Logistics storage shelf

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of goods shelves, in particular to a logistics storage goods shelf which comprises a goods shelf frame internally provided with multiple layers of mounting frames arranged in the vertical direction. The plurality of groups of goods shelf plates are respectively arranged on the mounting frames; wherein the goods shelf plate on at least one layer of mounting frame is of a roller structure, and each roller structure comprises two longitudinal beams arranged on the mounting frame in the front-back direction and arranged on the left side and the right side; the two ends of each pin roller are rotationally arranged between the two longitudinal beams respectively, the multiple pin rollers are arranged in the front-back direction, the upper end faces of the pin rollers jointly form a first supporting face used for supporting goods, and a certain included angle is formed between the first supporting face and the horizontal plane; and the blocking part is used for limiting the goods from sliding out of the first supporting surface under the action of gravity. According to the goods shelf, a worker only needs to stand at the lowest position of the goods shelf plate, all goods on the goods shelf plate can be taken in sequence, and the goods shelf is very convenient to use.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a goods shelf technical field, and more specifically, relates to a logistics storage goods shelf. BACKGROUND

[0002] The logistics goods shelf is widely applied to the logistics industry and is used for placing and displaying goods.

[0003] At present, the goods shelf layer on the common goods shelf is a plate structure, and the goods are placed thereon. When a larger goods is taken, the staff needs to force the goods to be separated from the goods shelf layer outward, which is very inconvenient. The Chinese invention patent application with the publication number CN111422544A discloses a logistics goods shelf, a plurality of roller structures are arranged on the goods shelf layer, so that the resistance during the movement of the goods can be effectively reduced, and the taking of the goods is facilitated. However, the goods shelf still needs to be improved to a certain extent, for example, if the goods shelf is long, the staff needs to move the goods from the side when the goods are placed at the middle position, so that the occupied area of the goods shelf is required to be high, a plurality of goods shelves cannot be placed side by side, and only a single goods shelf can be used to leave a channel for the staff to walk around, so that the application range is greatly reduced. SUMMARY

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a logistics storage goods shelf to solve at least one technical problem mentioned in the background art.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a logistics storage goods shelf, which comprises:

[0006] The goods shelf frame has a plurality of installation racks arranged in the vertical direction inside the goods shelf frame.

[0007] The goods shelf plate has a plurality of groups and is arranged on each installation rack to support the goods. At least one installation rack has a roller structure, and the roller structure comprises:

[0008] The longitudinal beam is arranged on the installation rack in the front-rear direction, and the longitudinal beam has two longitudinal beams arranged left and right.

[0009] The roller is rotatably arranged between the two longitudinal beams at both ends, and the roller has a plurality of rollers arranged in the front-rear direction, so that the upper end surfaces of the rollers form a first support surface for supporting the goods, and the first support surface and the horizontal plane form a certain angle.

[0010] The blocking part is arranged at the lowest position of the first support surface to limit the goods from sliding out of the first support surface under the action of gravity.

[0011] In the above technical solution, further, the installation rack comprises:

[0012] The cross beam is provided with two and arranged on the shelf frame in front and back;

[0013] The longitudinal beam is arranged on the cross beam.

[0014] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the cross beam has a clamping groove opened along the length direction thereof;

[0015] The blocking part comprises:

[0016] The blocking plate is embedded in the clamping groove;

[0017] In normal state, the upper end of the blocking plate extends out of the clamping groove and supports the goods on the first support surface.

[0018] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the end of the blocking plate extending out of the clamping groove is inclined at a certain angle with the vertical plane.

[0019] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the end of the blocking plate extending out of the clamping groove is inclined away from the direction of the first support surface.

[0020] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the two ends of the blocking plate in the clamping groove are arranged in the cross beam through a rotating shaft;

[0021] The rotating shaft is arranged in the cross beam, and the end of the blocking plate in the clamping groove is abutted against the inner side wall of the cross beam or the inner upper wall of the cross beam.

[0022] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the blocking part further comprises:

[0023] The driving member is used to drive the blocking plate to rotate around the rotating shaft, so that the end of the blocking plate in the clamping groove is abutted against the inner side wall of the cross beam or the inner upper wall of the cross beam.

[0024] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the driving member is:

[0025] The elastic member is connected to the inner side wall of the cross beam at one end and connected to the blocking plate at the other end, and is used to apply a pushing force or a pulling force to the blocking plate, so that the end of the blocking plate in the clamping groove is abutted against the inner upper wall of the cross beam.

[0026] In any of the above technical solutions, further, the blocking part further comprises:

[0027] The semi-annular guide rod is arranged in the clamping groove, and the blocking plate is sleeved on the semi-annular guide rod.

[0028] In any of the above technical solutions, further, at least one of the shelf plates is a planar structure, and the upper end surface of the planar structure forms a second support surface for supporting the goods;

[0029] Wherein, the roller structure is located below the shelf frame, and the plane structure is located above the shelf frame.

[0030] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the shelf plate is arranged as a roller structure, and the roller structure is inclined at a certain angle. After the goods in boxes are placed on the roller, the goods automatically slide on the roller structure by gravity, and slide to the lowest position of the shelf plate, and are blocked by the blocking part. When the goods need to be taken off from the shelf plate, the outermost goods are directly taken off, and the goods located inside will slide on the roller under the action of gravity and slide to the position of the previous goods. By adopting the above arrangement, the worker only needs to stand at the lowest position of the shelf plate to take the goods on the shelf plate in turn, which is very convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0032] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;

[0033] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the goods placed on the roller structure;

[0034] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the roller structure of the present application;

[0035] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second blocking part of the present application; Figure 2

[0036] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second blocking part of the present application;

[0037] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second blocking part of the present application.

[0038] The following is an explanation of the reference signs:

[0039] 100, goods; 1, shelf frame; 11, mounting frame; 111, cross beam; 112, clamping groove; 2, shelf plate; 21, roller structure; 211, longitudinal beam; 212, roller; 213, blocking part; 2131, blocking plate; 2132, semi-annular guide rod; 214, side blocking plate; 22, plane structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION​

[0040] Hereinafter, the example embodiments according to the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and thus cannot be used to limit the whole embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts should fall within the scope of the present application.

[0041] It should be noted that, as shown in the present application and claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the words "one", "an", "a", and / or "the" do not mean to specify a single number, but also can include a plurality. Generally speaking, the terms "comprise" and "include" only indicate the inclusion of the steps and elements explicitly identified, and these steps and elements do not constitute an exclusive list, and the method or device can also include other steps or elements.

[0042] If the present application embodiments involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.

[0043] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixing", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "fixing" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0044] In addition, if the present application embodiments involve descriptions of "first", "second", etc., the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B schemes that satisfy at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those of ordinary skill in the art can realize it, and when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is also not within the scope of protection required by the present application.

[0045] The logistics storage rack of this application will be described in detail below through the following embodiments.

[0046] Example 1:

[0047] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this embodiment proposes a logistics storage rack, including: a rack frame 1, which has a multi-layer mounting frame 11 arranged vertically inside; rack panels 2, which have several sets and are respectively arranged on each mounting frame 11 for supporting goods 100; wherein, at least one layer of mounting frame 11 has a roller 212 structure 21, the roller 212 structure 21 includes: longitudinal beams 211, which are arranged on the mounting frame 11 in the front-back direction, and there are two longitudinal beams 211 arranged left and right; rollers 212, which are rotatably arranged at both ends between the two longitudinal beams 211, and there are multiple rollers 212 arranged in the front-back direction, so that the upper end surface of each roller 212 together forms a first support surface for supporting goods 100, and the first support surface forms a certain angle with the horizontal plane; and a blocking part 213, which is arranged at the lowest position of the first support surface for restricting goods 100 from sliding off the first support surface under the action of gravity.

[0048] Logistics warehouse racking is mainly used for the transfer and storage of goods. When goods enter the warehouse, they are placed on the racks; when they leave the warehouse, they are removed from the racks. For large items, retrieving them from the racks can be inconvenient; therefore, the existing rack panel 2 has been improved.

[0049] Specifically, the shelf panel 2 is configured as a roller structure 212, with the roller structure 212 tilted at a certain angle. After the goods are placed in boxes on the rollers 212, their own weight causes them to slide automatically on the roller structure 212 until they reach the lowest position of the shelf panel 2, where they are blocked by the blocking part 213. When goods need to be removed from the shelf panel 2, the outermost goods are removed directly, and the inner goods will slide on the rollers 212 under gravity until they reach their previous positions. With this configuration, workers can easily retrieve all the goods on the shelf panel 2 by standing at its lowest position.

[0050] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the angle between the first support surface and the horizontal plane needs to be set relatively small, just enough for the goods to slide slowly on the roller, so as to avoid the goods exerting too much external force on the blocking part, which would make the blocking part unable to withstand the force and thus easily damaged.

[0051] In the embodiment, the optimized mounting frame 11 comprises: two horizontal beams 111 arranged on the shelf frame 1; and a vertical beam 211 arranged on the horizontal beams 111.

[0052] The horizontal beam 111 is provided with a clamping groove 112 along the length direction thereof; and the blocking part 213 comprises: a blocking plate 2131 embedded in the clamping groove 112.

[0053] In the normal state, the upper end of the blocking plate 2131 extends out of the clamping groove 112 and supports the goods on the first support surface.

[0054] The mounting frame 11 is a structure for mounting the shelf plate 2, which mainly comprises the horizontal beams 111. In order to realize the inclination of the rollers 212, the horizontal beams 111 are arranged at a certain angle, so that the plane formed between the front and rear horizontal beams 111 has a certain angle with the horizontal plane. The vertical beam 211 and the rollers 212 are installed on the front and rear horizontal beams 111 with the plane formed between the front and rear horizontal beams 111 as the reference surface. In this way, the first support surface formed between the rollers 212 is in an inclined state.

[0055] In the embodiment, the end of the blocking plate 2131 extending out of the clamping groove 112 is inclined at a certain angle with the vertical plane; and the end of the blocking plate 2131 extending out of the clamping groove 112 is inclined away from the direction of the first support surface.

[0056] By setting the extending end of the blocking part 213 to be inclined, it is convenient to take the goods off the rollers 212.

[0057] In the embodiment, it should be noted that, in order to avoid the goods from deviating when moving on the rollers 212, a side blocking plate 214 is further arranged to limit the position of the goods.

[0058] In the embodiment, it should be noted that, at least one shelf plate 2 is a planar structure 22, and the upper end surface of the planar structure 22 forms a second support surface for supporting the goods.

[0059] The roller structure 21 is located below the shelf frame 1, and the planar structure 22 is located above the shelf frame 1.

[0060] By combining the roller structure 21 and the planar structure 22, the shelf can place different types of goods, thereby improving the applicability.

[0061] Embodiment two:

[0062] The embodiment is a further improvement based on the first embodiment.

[0063] As Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in the embodiment, the blocking plate 2131 is arranged in the cross beam 111 and rotates about the rotating shaft at both ends in the card slot 112. When the rotating shaft is rotated, one end of the blocking plate 2131 in the card slot 112 abuts against the inner side wall of the cross beam 111 or the inner upper wall of the cross beam 111.

[0064] The blocking part 213 further comprises a driving member for driving the blocking plate 2131 to rotate about the rotating shaft, so that one end of the blocking plate 2131 in the card slot 112 abuts against the inner side wall of the cross beam 111 or the inner upper wall of the cross beam 111.

[0065] For the blocking plate 2131, it can be directly inserted into the card slot 112 to achieve the purpose of blocking the outermost goods. However, if the goods are high and heavy, it is not very convenient to lift the goods to a certain height to take them down when taking the goods outwards. Therefore, the blocking plate 2131 is improved in the embodiment, which is arranged in the card slot 112 by rotating about the rotating shaft. By applying a certain external force to the blocking plate 2131, the blocking plate 2131 can be rotated to change the height of the part extending out of the card slot 112.

[0066] Specifically, to facilitate the rotation of the blocking plate 2131, the driving member can be electrically controlled, for example, by a motor and a gear set to drive the rotating shaft. When the motor rotates, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the blocking plate 2131 is driven to rotate, so that it abuts against the goods or the goods can move to the outermost side to facilitate the staff to take them.

[0067] It should be noted that after the blocking plate 2131 is arranged to rotate, the port of the card slot 112 needs to be enlarged to avoid interference with the movement of the blocking plate 2131. The cross beam has a cavity, and the card slot 112 is connected to the cavity. After the blocking plate rotates, one end of the blocking plate in the card slot can rotate in the cavity and gradually abut against the inner upper wall of the cross beam or the inner side wall of the cross beam. The inner upper wall of the cross beam refers to the top of the cavity, and the inner side wall refers to the side of the cavity and the card slot.

[0068] Embodiment Three

[0069] The embodiment is a further improvement based on Embodiment Two.

[0070] As shown in Embodiment Two, Figure 5 and Figure 6 In the embodiment, the difference from Embodiment Two is that the driving member is an elastic member (not shown in the figure). One end of the elastic member is connected to the inner side wall of the cross beam 111, and the other end is connected to the blocking plate 2131. The elastic member is used to apply a pushing force or a pulling force to the blocking plate 2131, so that one end of the blocking plate 2131 in the card slot 112 abuts against the inner upper wall of the cross beam 111.

[0071] The elastic element is a tension spring. The tension spring pulls the blocking plate 2131 so that, under normal conditions, one end of the blocking plate 2131 located in the slot 112 is pressed against the inner wall of the crossbeam 111, thereby pressing the blocking plate 2131 against the goods. When it is necessary to remove the goods, the staff applies external force to the blocking plate 2131 to make it rotate downward, thereby facilitating the goods to extend out of the shelf plate 2.

[0072] It should be noted that using an electrically controlled baffle 2131 is costly. Therefore, a spring can be used as the driving component. Under normal conditions, the spring force tightens the baffle 2131, causing its extended end to press against the goods. When it is necessary to lower the baffle 2131, a downward pressure is applied to the baffle 2131, which will cause it to rotate. After the downward pressure is removed, the baffle 2131 will return to its initial position under the action of the spring force and press against the next goods.

[0073] It should be noted that when the goods are very heavy and multiple goods are piled on the rollers at the same time, the external force exerted by the outermost goods on the baffle plate overcomes the tension of the tension spring, causing the baffle plate to rotate downwards. This causes one end of the baffle plate in the slot to press against the inner upper wall of the crossbeam. At this time, because the protruding end of the baffle plate is inclined, the protruding end of the baffle plate can also limit the goods, preventing them from falling to the ground.

[0074] Example 4:

[0075] This embodiment is a further improvement based on embodiments two and three.

[0076] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the blocking part 213 further includes: a semi-annular guide rod 2132, which is disposed in the slot 112, and the blocking plate 2131 is sleeved on the semi-annular guide rod 2132.

[0077] By setting a semi-circular guide rod 2132, and a hole is opened on the blocking plate 2131, the semi-circular guide rod 2132 is set through the hole. When the blocking plate 2131 is subjected to force, it will move along the circumferential direction of the semi-circular guide rod 2132. The center of the semi-circular guide rod 2132 is on the same straight line as the center of the rotating shaft. This setting can share the external force borne by the rotating shaft and make the blocking plate 2131 rotate smoothly.

[0078] Having described above several embodiments of the disclosure, any modifications and variations that fall within the scope of the described embodiments are also intended to be within the scope of the disclosure. As will be apparent to those skilled in the art, some modifications and variations to the embodiments described above can be practiced while staying within the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The foregoing description of the described embodiments has been presented for the purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the described embodiments to the precise form disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings. It is intended that the disclosed embodiments be limited only by the claims.

Claims

1. A logistics storage rack, comprising: a rack frame (1) having a plurality of vertically arranged installation racks (11); a plurality of rack plates (2) arranged on the installation racks (11) and used for supporting goods, characterized in that the rack plates (2) on at least one installation rack (11) are roller (212) structures (21), the roller (212) structure (21) comprising: a longitudinal beam (211) arranged on the installation rack (11) in the front-rear direction, the longitudinal beam (211) having two and being arranged left and right; a plurality of rollers (212) rotatably arranged between the two longitudinal beams (211) at both ends, the rollers (212) being arranged in the front-rear direction, the upper end surfaces of the rollers (212) collectively forming a first support surface for supporting goods, and the first support surface and the horizontal plane forming a certain angle; and a blocking part (213) arranged at the lowest position of the first support surface and used for limiting the goods from sliding off the first support surface under the action of gravity.

2. The logistics warehouse shelf according to claim 1, characterized by, The installation rack (11) comprises: a cross beam (111) having two and being arranged on the rack frame (1) in the front-rear direction; wherein the longitudinal beam (211) is arranged on the cross beam (111).

3. The logistics warehouse shelf according to claim 2, wherein, The cross beam (111) has a clamping groove (112) opened along the length direction thereof; The blocking part (213) comprises: a blocking plate (2131) embedded in the clamping groove (112); wherein in the normal state, the upper end of the blocking plate (2131) protrudes out of the clamping groove (112) and supports the goods on the first support surface.

4. The logistics warehouse shelf according to claim 3, wherein, The end of the blocking plate (2131) protruding out of the clamping groove (112) forms a certain angle with the vertical plane.

5. The logistics warehouse shelf according to claim 4, wherein, The end of the blocking plate (2131) protruding out of the clamping groove (112) is inclined away from the first support surface.

6. The logistics warehouse shelf according to claim 3, wherein, The two ends of the blocking plate (2131) located in the clamping groove (112) are rotatably arranged in the cross beam (111) through a rotating shaft; wherein rotating the rotating shaft, the end of the blocking plate (2131) located in the clamping groove (112) abuts against the inner side wall of the cross beam (111) or the inner upper wall of the cross beam (111).

7. The logistics warehousing rack of claim 6, wherein, The blocking part (213) further comprises: a driving member for driving the blocking plate (2131) to rotate about the rotating shaft, so that the end of the blocking plate (2131) located in the clamping groove (112) abuts against the inner side wall of the cross beam (111) or the inner upper wall of the cross beam (111).

8. The logistics warehouse shelf according to claim 7, wherein, The driving member is: a resilient member, one end of the resilient member being connected to the inner side wall of the cross beam (111) and the other end being connected to the blocking plate (2131), for the blocking plate (2131) to exert a pushing force or a pulling force, so that the end of the blocking plate (2131) located in the clamping groove (112) abuts against the inner upper wall of the cross beam (111).

9. The logistics warehousing rack of claim 8, wherein, The blocking part (213) further comprises: A semi-annular guide rod (2132) is arranged in the clamping groove (112), and the blocking plate (2131) is sleeved on the semi-annular guide rod (2132).

10. The logistics warehouse shelf according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein, At least one of the shelf plates (2) is a planar structure (22), and an upper end surface of the planar structure (22) forms a second support surface for supporting goods. The roller (212) structure (21) is located below the shelf frame (1), and the planar structure (22) is located above the shelf frame (1).

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