Dust removal device for cotton yarn machine

Abstract

The dust removal device for the cotton yarn machine comprises a dust removal box, the top of the dust removal box is fixedly connected with an air extracting pump, the inner side wall of the dust removal box is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the inner bottom face of the dust removal box is fixedly connected with a water pump, and the water pump is located below the guide plate. By arranging the dust removal box, the air pump, the guide plate, the water pump, a water outlet pipe, a connecting pipe, an atomization nozzle, a partition plate, a refrigeration plate, a pressure relief pipe, an electric rod, a bottom plate, a sliding block, a supporting column, a water hole, a top plate and a filtering membrane, during dust removal, water sprayed out of the atomization nozzle can make full contact with air injected into the dust removal box, and therefore cotton fibers and impurities rapidly fall down; the impurities are separated from the water after being filtered by the filter membrane, the water flows into the bottom of the guide plate, the impurities are left on the guide plate, and after the bottom plate moves downwards, the impurities on the guide plate can be exposed and can be directly cleaned, so that the dust removal efficiency is high, and the cleaning is more convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a cotton yarn machine dust removal equipment field, specifically is a cotton yarn machine dust removal device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cotton yarn is the yarn that cotton fiber is processed through spinning process, is called cotton thread after plying, and can be divided into carded yarn and combed yarn according to different spinning processes. During the working process of the cotton yarn machine, fine cotton fibers are generated, which are scattered around, not only causing adverse effects on the production of cotton yarn, but also causing harm to the respiratory tract of the human body, so it needs to be removed.

[0003] Through the exploration of the existing Chinese patent: a cotton yarn machine dust removal device (announcement number: CN220183471U) includes a box, the box top is provided with a sealing cover, the box outer wall lower part is penetrated and is fixedly connected with a fixed base, the box left side middle part lower part is penetrated and is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipeline, the sealing cover top rear part is fixedly connected with a suction pump, and the input end of the suction pump is penetrated through the sealing cover, the box interior middle part is provided with a filter screen, and the outer wall of the box upper part is fixedly connected with a fixed support, and the fixed support is fixedly connected with the box. In the utility model, when the cotton fibers in the clean water in the box interior are too much, the sewage in the box interior is discharged through the valve, the cotton fibers in the sewage are filtered through the sieve basket, the dust in the sewage is filtered through the liquid pump and the filter tank, the cotton fibers on the inner wall of the box are scraped off through the electric push rod and the filter screen, and the scraped cotton fibers are cleaned under the action of the incoming clean water extracted by the liquid pump.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent injects the air into the water for filtering, but the air injected into the water is easy to form water bubbles, so that the contact between the water and the air is insufficient, and the impurity removal effect is general, and the cotton fibers attached to the filter screen are not easy to clean completely even if they are washed. Utility model content

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a cotton yarn machine dust removal device, when dust removal is carried out, the water sprayed by the atomizing nozzle can be fully contacted with the air injected into the dust removal box, so that the cotton fibers and impurities quickly fall, and the impurities are separated from the water after being filtered through the filter membrane, the water flows into the bottom of the guide plate, and the impurities are left on the guide plate, when the bottom plate moves down, the impurities on the guide plate can be exposed, and the impurities can be directly cleaned, the dust removal efficiency is high, and the cleaning is more convenient.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, a dust removal device for a cotton yarn machine is provided, comprising: a dust collection box; an air pump fixedly connected to the top of the dust collection box; a guide plate fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the dust collection box; a water pump fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the dust collection box, the water pump being located below the guide plate; a water outlet pipe fixedly connected to the top of the water pump; the top of the water outlet pipe penetrating the guide plate; a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet pipe; and multiple atomizing nozzles fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe, the atomizing nozzles being evenly distributed on the top of the connecting pipe. The inner top surface of the dust collection box is fixedly connected to... A partition is provided, on which a cooling plate and a pressure relief pipe are fixedly connected. The pressure relief pipe is located below the cooling plate. Two electric rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the dust collector. A base plate is fixedly connected to the top of the electric rods. Two sliders are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the base plate. A support column is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. Water holes are provided on the base plate. There are two support columns and two water holes, which are evenly distributed on the base plate. A top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support column. A filter membrane is fixedly connected between the top plate and the base plate.

[0007] According to the dust removal device for a cotton yarn machine, two sliding grooves are provided on the left and right side walls of the dust removal box, and the sliders are located inside the sliding grooves. A waste discharge hole is provided on the rear side wall of the dust removal box, and the top plate is located below the waste discharge hole. Impurities can be cleaned through the waste discharge hole.

[0008] According to the dust removal device for a cotton yarn machine, a temperature and humidity sensor and an air pressure sensor are fixedly connected to the top surface of the dust removal box, and both the temperature and humidity sensor and the air pressure sensor are located in front of the partition. This is used to monitor the internal temperature, humidity, and air pressure values.

[0009] According to the dust removal device for a cotton yarn machine, the guide plate forms a 10-degree angle with the horizontal line, and the top surface of the guide plate, the circumferential surface of the water outlet pipe, the circumferential surface of the connecting pipe, and the front side wall of the partition are all coated with a hydrophobic coating. This facilitates the falling of water droplets carrying impurities.

[0010] According to the dust removal device for a cotton yarn machine, the filter membrane is a microfiltration membrane, and the filter membrane is located behind the partition. Water is filtered.

[0011] According to the dust removal device for a cotton yarn machine, the water hole is located behind the filter membrane. Water can flow back into the bottom of the dust collection box through the water hole.

[0012] According to the dust removal device for a cotton yarn machine, a control panel is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the dust removal box. The control panel is electrically connected to an air pump, a water pump, a cooling plate, an electric rod, a temperature and humidity sensor, and a pressure sensor.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effects are: through being provided with dust removal box, air suction pump, guide plate, water pump, outlet pipe, connecting pipe, atomizing nozzle, baffle, refrigeration board, pressure relief pipe, electric rod, bottom plate, sliding block, pillar, water hole, roof and filter membrane, when carrying out dust removal, the water that atomizing nozzle sprays can fully contact with the air injection dust removal box, thereby making cotton fiber and impurity fast falling, and with the water drop gathering in guide plate end, after the filtration of filter membrane, impurity and water separate, water flows into guide plate bottom, and impurity stays on guide plate, when bottom plate moves down, can expose the impurity on guide plate, can directly clean, and dust removal efficiency is high, and cleaning is more convenient.

[0014] The additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be partly given in the following description, some will become obvious from the following description, or be understood by the practice of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and examples;

[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view of a cotton yarn machine dust removal device for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the section view of a cotton yarn machine dust removal device for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the filter membrane structure diagram of a cotton yarn machine dust removal device for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the internal structure diagram when a cotton yarn machine dust removal device is discharged for the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, dust removal box;2, air suction pump;3, guide plate;4, water pump;5, outlet pipe;6, connecting pipe;7, atomizing nozzle;8, baffle;9, refrigeration board;10, pressure relief pipe;11, electric rod;12, bottom plate;13, sliding block;14, pillar;15, water hole;16, roof;17, filter membrane;18, sliding slot;19, discharge hole;20, temperature and humidity sensor;21, air pressure sensor;22, control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the utility model embodiment, and obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making the creative labor belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a cotton yarn machine dust collector, it includes: dust removal box 1, the top of dust removal box 1 is fixedly connected with suction pump 2, the inside lateral wall of dust removal box 1 is fixedly connected with guide plate 3, the inside bottom surface of dust removal box 1 is fixedly connected with water pump 4, water pump 4 is located below guide plate 3, the top of water pump 4 is fixedly connected with water outlet pipe 5, the top of water outlet pipe 5 penetrates guide plate 3, the top of water outlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected with connecting pipe 6, the top of connecting pipe 6 is fixedly connected with atomizing nozzle 7, atomizing nozzle 7 is provided with multiple, and evenly distributes in the top of connecting pipe 6, when starting water pump 4, can remove the water at the bottom of dust removal box 1 and spray out through atomizing nozzle 7, make water mist and the air that injects fully contact, the inside top surface of dust removal box 1 is fixedly connected with baffle 8, baffle 8 and guide plate 3 between leave drainage gap, guide plate 3 and horizontal line present 10 degrees angle, make the water droplet that forms guide rear, the top of guide plate 3, the circumference of water outlet pipe 5, the circumference of connecting pipe 6, the front lateral wall of baffle 8 are all coated with hydrophobic coating, make the impurity that contacts with water mist quickly fall to guide plate 3, baffle 8 is fixedly connected with refrigerating plate 9 and pressure relief pipe 10, refrigerating plate 9 can carry out cooling to the inside of dust removal box 1, to make water mist quickly condense into big water droplet, pressure relief pipe 10 is located below refrigerating plate 9, can remove the overhigh air pressure in dust removal box 1, pressure relief pipe 10 is provided with pressure relief valve, and is provided with filter screen between baffle 8, avoid the blockage of pressure relief pipe 10, the inside bottom surface of dust removal box 1 is fixedly connected with electric lever 11, electric lever 11 is provided with two, the top of electric lever 11 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 12, the left and right lateral walls of bottom plate 12 are fixedly connected with sliding block 13, sliding block 13 is provided with two, the top of bottom plate 12 is fixedly connected with support column 14, bottom plate 12 is provided with water hole 15, the number of support column 14 and water hole 15 is provided with two, and evenly distributes on bottom plate 12, the top of support column 14 is fixedly connected with top plate 16, top plate 16 and bottom plate 12 are fixedly connected with filter membrane 17, filter membrane 17 is microfiltration membrane, filter membrane 17 is located behind baffle 8, water hole 15 is located behind filter membrane 17, when filtering water, filter membrane 17 is located between guide plate 3 and baffle 8, water flows to rear through filter membrane 17, and again flows into the bottom of dust removal box 1 from water hole 15, completes recovery, and the impurity in water is left in the end of guide plate 3, when cleaning, electric lever 11 drives bottom plate 12 to descend, to make filter membrane 17 descend, top plate 16 and the end of guide plate 3 are horizontal, the impurity in group falls on top plate 16, can directly clean.

[0023] The inside left and right side walls of the dust removal box 1 are provided with sliding grooves 18, the number of the sliding grooves 18 is two, the sliding blocks 13 are located inside the sliding grooves 18, the rear side wall of the dust removal box 1 is provided with a hole 19 for removing sundries, the top plate 16 is located below the hole 19 for removing sundries, and the sundries on the top plate 16 can be directly cleaned, the inside top surface of the dust removal box 1 is fixedly connected with a temperature and humidity sensor 20 and an air pressure sensor 21, the temperature and humidity sensor 20 and the air pressure sensor 21 are located in front of the partition plate 8, and are used for monitoring the temperature, humidity and air pressure value in the dust removal box 1, and the rear side wall of the dust removal box 1 is fixedly connected with a control panel 22, and the control panel 22 is electrically connected with the air suction pump 2, the water pump 4, the refrigeration plate 9, the electric rod 11, the temperature and humidity sensor 20 and the air pressure sensor 21.

[0024] Working principle: when the device is used, the air suction pump 2 is started through the control panel 22, external air flows into the dust removal box 1, then the water pump 4 is started, water at the bottom of the dust removal box 1 is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 7 and fully contacts with the air, so that the sundries fall to the end of the guide plate 3 with the water droplets, at this time, the filter membrane 17 is located between the guide plate 3 and the partition plate 8, and the water is filtered, the water flows into the bottom of the dust removal box 1 from the water hole 15, along with the continuous inflow of air, the air pressure on the left side of the partition plate 8 continuously rises, so that the filtering is rapidly carried out, and the pressure relief pipe 10 can relieve the high air pressure, so that the device normally operates, when the use is completed, the electric rod 11 is started to drive the bottom plate 12 to move downwards, so that the filter membrane 17 moves downwards, the top plate 16 is horizontal with the end of the guide plate 3, and the sundries in the group fall on the top plate 16, and the sundries can be directly cleaned through the hole 19 for removing sundries.

[0025] The above embodiment of the utility model is described in detail in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by ordinary skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for a gilling machine, comprising: The dust removal box (1) is characterized in that the top of the dust removal box (1) is fixedly connected with an air suction pump (2), the inner side wall of the dust removal box (1) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (3), the inner bottom surface of the dust removal box (1) is fixedly connected with a water pump (4), the water pump (4) is located below the guide plate (3), the top of the water pump (4) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (5), the top of the water outlet pipe (5) penetrates through the guide plate (3), the top of the water outlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (6), the top of the connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle (7), the number of the atomizing nozzles (7) is multiple, and they are uniformly distributed on the top of the connecting pipe (6), the inner top surface of the dust removal box (1) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (8), the partition plate (8) is fixedly connected with a refrigeration plate (9) and a pressure relief pipe (10), the pressure relief pipe (10) is located below the refrigeration plate (9), the inner bottom surface of the dust removal box (1) is fixedly connected with an electric rod (11), the number of the electric rods (11) is two, the top of the electric rod (11) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (12), the left and right side walls of the bottom plate (12) are fixedly connected with a sliding block (13), the number of the sliding blocks (13) is two, the top of the bottom plate (12) is fixedly connected with a support column (14), the bottom plate (12) is provided with a water hole (15), the number of the support column (14) and the water hole (15) is two, and they are uniformly distributed on the bottom plate (12), the top of the support column (14) is fixedly connected with a top plate (16), the top plate (16) and the bottom plate (12) are fixedly connected with a filter membrane (17).

2. A dust removal device for a gilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner left and right side walls of the dust removal box (1) are provided with a sliding groove (18), the number of the sliding grooves (18) is two, and the sliding blocks (13) are located in the sliding grooves (18), the rear side wall of the dust removal box (1) is provided with a impurity discharge hole (19), and the top plate (16) is located below the impurity discharge hole (19).

3. A dust removal device for a gilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top surface of the dust removal box (1) is fixedly connected with a temperature and humidity sensor (20) and an air pressure sensor (21), and the temperature and humidity sensor (20) and the air pressure sensor (21) are located in front of the partition plate (8).

4. A dust removal device for a gilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (3) forms a 10-degree angle with the horizontal line, and the top surface of the guide plate (3), the circumferential surface of the water outlet pipe (5), the circumferential surface of the connecting pipe (6), and the front side wall of the partition plate (8) are all coated with a hydrophobic coating.

5. A dust removing device for a gilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter membrane (17) is a microfiltration membrane, and the filter membrane (17) is located behind the partition plate (8).

6. A dust removal device for a gilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water hole (15) is located behind the filter membrane (17).

7. A dust removal device for a gilling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear side wall of the dust removal box (1) is fixedly connected with a control panel (22), and the control panel (22) is electrically connected with the air suction pump (2), the water pump (4), the refrigeration plate (9), the electric rod (11), the temperature and humidity sensor (20), and the air pressure sensor (21).

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