Overedger tool bit structure convenient to clean
By introducing a baffle and spring mechanism into the overlock sewing machine's cutter head structure, the moving cutter and the stationary cutter are made to fit together during cutting and separate during cleaning, thus solving the problem of cuts caused by the difficulty in separating the moving cutter and achieving safe cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520152150.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-22
AI Technical Summary
In the existing overlock sewing machine cutter head structure, the moving cutter and the stationary cutter are difficult to separate, which makes it easy to cut the hands of the workers during cleaning.
A cleaning-friendly overlock sewing machine cutter head structure was designed. Through the cooperation of a baffle and a spring, the moving cutter is made to fit against the stationary cutter during cutting, and can be pushed out and fit against the baffle during cleaning, thereby achieving separation of the moving and stationary cutters and avoiding damage from shearing forces.
It achieves safe separation of the moving and stationary cutting blades, avoids damage from shearing forces during cleaning, and facilitates the cleaning of the blade head.
Smart Images

Figure CN223805268U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of overlock machine cutter head, specifically to an overlock machine cutter head structure convenient to clean. BACKGROUND
[0002] The overlock machine is also called the overlock machine, the overlock machine, the overlock machine, the overlock machine and the bone car, and is generally divided into three lines, four lines and five lines. The main function is generally to prevent the seam of the garment from being fluffy. The overlock machine can not only be used for edge covering, but also can be applied to sewing T-shirts, sportswear, underwear, knitted fabrics and the like. The overlock machine can cut and sew simultaneously, and the stitch is like a mesh, which is also suitable for elastic fabrics.
[0003] When the overlock machine is used, the blade is usually used to cut the cloth.
[0004] The existing overlock machine cutter head structure is often difficult to separate the moving cutter and the static cutter when used, which can easily cut the hands of the personnel when cleaning the cutter head. Therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and the overlock machine cutter head structure convenient to clean is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing an overlock machine cutter head structure convenient to clean to solve the problems that the overlock machine cutter head structure is often difficult to separate the moving cutter and the static cutter when used, which can easily cut the hands of the personnel when cleaning the cutter head and the like in the background art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an overlock machine cutter head structure convenient to clean, including step motor, the output end of step motor is connected with eccentric wheel through the shaft coupling, the front side surface of eccentric wheel is fixedly installed with connecting rod, the end of connecting rod is movably installed with moving cutter on the surface of rear side, the rear side surface of moving cutter is movably installed with fixed plate, the front side of fixed plate is movably installed with mounting plate, the top end surface of mounting plate is fixedly installed with two baffle plates near the position of moving cutter, and the moving cutter is movably inserted into the inside of baffle plate.
[0007] Preferably, the first fixed block is fixedly installed at the position close to the moving cutter of the connecting rod, the inside of the first fixed block is provided with the telescopic groove, the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the front side surface of the moving cutter, the telescopic rod is slidably inserted into the inside of the telescopic groove, and the extrusion spring is movably installed between the outer surface of the telescopic rod and the inside of the telescopic groove.
[0008] Preferably, the static cutter is movably installed on the rear side surface of the mounting plate and between the two baffle plates, and the surfaces of the moving cutter and the static cutter are mutually attached.
[0009] Preferably, the front side of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a second fixed block, the front side of the fixed plate is fixedly provided with a movable rod, the second fixed block is internally provided with a spring groove, the movable rod is slidably inserted into the inside of the spring groove, and a compression spring is movably arranged between the outer surface of the movable rod and the inside of the spring groove.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the moving cutter is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting hole is rotationally connected with the fixed plate.
[0011] Preferably, the outer end of the eccentric wheel is movably provided with an adjusting eccentric block, the inside of the adjusting eccentric block is provided with an adjusting groove, one end of the connecting rod is movably provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is slidably clamped into the inside of the adjusting groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a device for sewing machine, which comprises a fixed plate, a first fixed block, a second fixed block, a movable rod, a compression spring, a static cutter, a moving cutter, a baffle, a connecting rod, an eccentric wheel and a rotating shaft.
[0014] 2. The utility model discloses a device for sewing machine, which comprises a fixed plate, a first fixed block, a second fixed block, a movable rod, a compression spring, a static cutter, a moving cutter, a baffle, a connecting rod, an eccentric wheel and a rotating shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Fig. 1 It is a structure schematic view of the whole front side of the utility model.
[0016] Fig. 2 It is a structure schematic view of the whole rear side of the utility model.
[0017] Fig. 3 It is a sectional side view of the first fixed block position of the utility model.
[0018] Fig. 4 It is a sectional side view of the second fixed block position of the utility model.
[0019] Figure: 1, stepper motor; 2, eccentric wheel; 3, adjust eccentric block; 4, connecting rod; 5, moving cutter; 6, mounting plate; 7, static cutter; 8, fixed plate; 9, mounting hole; 10, first fixed block; 11, second fixed block; 12, baffle; 13, spring groove; 14, compression spring; 15, movable rod; 16, telescopic slot; 17, extrusion spring; 18, telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0021] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 4 An embodiment provided by the utility model: a convenient-to-clean overlock machine cutter head structure, including stepper motor 1, the output end of stepper motor 1 is connected with eccentric wheel 2 through shaft coupling, the front side surface of eccentric wheel 2 is fixedly installed with connecting rod 4, the end of connecting rod 4 is movably installed with moving cutter 5 on the surface of rear side, the rear side surface of moving cutter 5 is movably installed with fixed plate 8, the front side of fixed plate 8 is movably installed with mounting plate 6, the top end surface of mounting plate 6 is fixedly installed with two baffles 12 near the position of moving cutter 5, and moving cutter 5 is movably clamped into the inside of baffle 12.
[0022] The position of connecting rod 4 near moving cutter 5 is fixedly installed with first fixed block 10, the inside of first fixed block 10 is provided with telescopic slot 16, the front side surface of moving cutter 5 is fixedly installed with telescopic rod 18, telescopic rod 18 is slidably inserted into the inside of telescopic slot 16, and extrusion spring 17 is movably installed between the outer surface of telescopic rod 18 and the inside of telescopic slot 16.
[0023] Through the cooperation of first fixed block 10 and baffle 12, when the overlock machine needs to be cut, moving cutter 5 can be rotated to the position between the two baffles 12 first, at this time, baffle 12 will be popped out by the elastic potential of extrusion spring 17 and clamped into the inside of baffle 12, at this time, moving cutter 5 will be attached to the surface of static cutter 7, so that shearing force is formed between moving cutter 5 and static cutter 7 when moving cutter 5 moves, so that cutting operation is carried out, when the lines remaining on the surface of moving cutter 5 need to be cleaned, moving cutter 5 can be pushed out to the rear side, at this time, moving cutter 5 is moved out from between the two baffles 12, then moving cutter 5 is rotated, so that the surface of moving cutter 5 is attached to the surface of baffle 12, so that moving cutter 5 and static cutter 7 are separated, so that moving cutter 5 is conveniently cleaned, and at the same time, the situation that shearing force between moving cutter 5 and static cutter 7 harms personnel when moving cutter 5 is moved during cleaning moving cutter 5 can be avoided.
[0024] The rear surface of the mounting plate 6 is movably mounted with a static cutter 7 near the position between the two baffles 12, and the surfaces of the moving cutter 5 and the static cutter 7 are in close contact with each other.
[0025] The front side of the mounting plate 6 is fixedly mounted with a second fixed block 11, and the front side of the fixed plate 8 is fixedly mounted with a movable rod 15. The second fixed block 11 is provided with a spring groove 13 in the inside, the movable rod 15 is slidably inserted into the inside of the spring groove 13, and the movable rod 15 is movably mounted with a compression spring 14 between the outer surface and the inside of the spring groove 13.
[0026] Through the cooperation of the compression spring 14 and the movable rod 15, when the device pushes out the moving cutter 5 backward, the fixed plate 8 can move backward with the moving cutter 5, avoiding the situation that the moving cutter 5 is stuck, and the elastic force of the compression spring 14 on the movable rod 15 can make the stress on both ends of the moving cutter 5 uniform, avoiding the situation that the moving cutter 5 is skewed on the surface of the connecting rod 4.
[0027] The surface of the moving cutter 5 is provided with a mounting hole 9, and the mounting hole 9 is rotationally connected between the fixed plate 8.
[0028] The outer end of the eccentric wheel 2 is movably mounted with an adjusting eccentric block 3, the inside of the adjusting eccentric block 3 is provided with an adjusting groove, one end of the connecting rod 4 is movably mounted with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is slidably clamped into the inside of the adjusting groove. When the overlock machine needs to cut, the moving cutter 5 can be rotated to the position between the two baffles 12 first, at this time, the baffles 12 will be extruded and popped out by the elastic potential energy of the extrusion spring 17 and clamped into the inside of the baffles 12, at this time, the moving cutter 5 will be in close contact with the surface of the static cutter 7, so that the shearing force is formed between the moving cutter 5 and the static cutter 7 when the moving cutter 5 moves, thereby cutting operation is performed;
[0029] When the line on the surface of the moving cutter 5 needs to be cleaned, the moving cutter 5 can be pushed out to the rear side, at this time, the moving cutter 5 is moved out from between the two baffles 12, and then the moving cutter 5 is rotated, so that the surface of the moving cutter 5 is in close contact with the surface of the baffle 12, thereby the moving cutter 5 and the static cutter 7 are separated, and the moving cutter 5 is conveniently cleaned, and at the same time, the situation that the shearing force between the moving cutter 5 and the static cutter 7 harms the personnel when the moving cutter 5 is cleaned can be avoided;
[0030] When the device pushes out the moving cutter 5 backward, the fixed plate 8 can move backward with the moving cutter 5, avoiding the situation that the moving cutter 5 is stuck, and the elastic force of the compression spring 14 on the movable rod 15 can make the stress on both ends of the moving cutter 5 uniform, avoiding the situation that the moving cutter 5 is skewed on the surface of the connecting rod 4.
[0031] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not restricted to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary only, and not limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes coming within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.
Claims
1. A zigzag machine needle structure for easy cleaning comprising a stepper motor (1) characterized in that: The output end of the stepping motor (1) is connected with an eccentric wheel (2) through a shaft coupling, the front surface of the eccentric wheel (2) is fixedly installed with a connecting rod (4), the end of the connecting rod (4) is movably installed with a moving cutter (5), the rear surface of the moving cutter (5) is movably installed with a fixed plate (8), the front surface of the fixed plate (8) is movably installed with a mounting plate (6), the top surface of the mounting plate (6) is fixedly installed with two baffle plates (12) near the position of the moving cutter (5), and the moving cutter (5) is movably clamped into the inside of the baffle plate (12).
2. A zigzag machine needle structure for easy cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixed block (10) is fixedly installed on the connecting rod (4) near the position of the moving cutter (5), the inside of the first fixed block (10) is provided with an expansion slot (16), the front surface of the moving cutter (5) is fixedly installed with an expansion rod (18), the expansion rod (18) is slidably inserted into the inside of the expansion slot (16), and the expansion rod (18) is movably installed between the outer surface and the inside of the expansion slot (16).
3. The zigzag machine needle structure for easy cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: The rear surface of the mounting plate (6) is movably installed with a static cutter (7) near the position between the two baffle plates (12), and the surfaces of the moving cutter (5) and the static cutter (7) are mutually attached.
4. The zigzag machine needle structure for easy cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: The front surface of the mounting plate (6) is fixedly installed with a second fixed block (11), the front surface of the fixed plate (8) is fixedly installed with a movable rod (15), the inside of the second fixed block (11) is provided with a spring groove (13), the movable rod (15) is slidably inserted into the inside of the spring groove (13), and the movable rod (15) is movably installed between the outer surface and the inside of the spring groove (13).
5. The zigzag machine needle structure for easy cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the moving cutter (5) is provided with a mounting hole (9), and the mounting hole (9) is rotatably connected with the fixed plate (8).
6. The zigzag machine needle structure for easy cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: The outer end of the eccentric wheel (2) is movably installed with an adjusting eccentric block (3), the inside of the adjusting eccentric block (3) is provided with an adjusting groove, one end of the connecting rod (4) is movably installed with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is slidably clamped into the inside of the adjusting groove.