Steel bar frame structure for hollow floor slab pouring
By using a thin-walled formwork structure within the main steel frame of the floor slab, a hollow floor slab is formed, which solves the problems of heavy weight and complex construction of solid floor slabs, achieves lightweight and efficient construction, and improves the building's usable space and structural strength.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520060472.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing solid floor slabs are heavy, which increases the building's self-weight and construction difficulty, especially in the case of large spans where design and construction are complicated.
A thin-walled formwork structure is adopted within the main steel frame to form a hollow floor slab. The tapered design and positioning groove design of the thin-walled formwork are used for fixation. Combined with environmentally friendly plastic materials, the hollow floor slab is formed, and the structural strength is improved by interlacing the protrusions with the concrete.
It achieves lightweight hollow floor slabs, meets design specifications, reduces material consumption, improves construction efficiency and building headroom, reduces building weight, and has good thermal insulation performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223805770U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of building floor pouring, in particular to a reinforcing bar frame structure for hollow floor pouring. BACKGROUND
[0002] In construction, the floor is an important component of the building structure, mainly used for transmitting the load between different floors to the lower structure, providing a flat horizontal surface for use and supporting other structures. The floor not only plays a key role in the function and structure of the building, but also has an impact on the safety, comfort and aesthetics of the building.
[0003] At present, the floor is usually a solid floor mainly composed of reinforced concrete (or other types of concrete), usually without hollows or cavities, and the overall structure is relatively compact, usually a cast-in-place structure, that is, the floor is cast in place with reinforcing bars and concrete at the construction site. However, due to the large weight of the solid floor, it will increase the dead weight of the building and the load on the foundation, especially in the case of large span, the solid floor may need more support and thicker structure, which increases the difficulty in design and construction. Therefore, further improvement can be made. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0004] In order to reduce the dead weight of the floor and reduce the construction difficulty in the case of large span, the application provides a reinforcing bar frame structure for hollow floor pouring.
[0005] The reinforcing bar frame structure for hollow floor pouring provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A reinforcing bar frame structure for hollow floor pouring, comprising a reinforcing bar frame main body and a thin-walled mold box installed inside the reinforcing bar frame main body, the thin-walled mold box is fixed by the reinforcing bar frame main body up and down, and the thin-walled mold box is arranged in a spaced arrangement; the thin-walled mold box is open at the top, and the thin-walled mold box is installed in the reinforcing bar frame main body in reverse.
[0007] By using the thin-walled mold box in the reinforcing bar frame main body, after forming, a hollow floor is formed, which can maximize the requirements of the reinforced concrete design specification in strength, deformation, displacement, etc., and realize large-span non-hidden beam, improve the use of net height of the building. Not only saves the amount of floor concrete, but also saves the materials of vertical components of the building, such as concrete walls and concrete columns, due to the reduction of the dead weight of the building.
[0008] Optionally, the thin-walled mold box is designed with a taper from top to bottom, and the top of the thin-walled mold box is integrally formed with a flange along the outer periphery thereof.
[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, in actual construction process, the thin-wall mold box can be stacked by using the taper design, which occupies small space and is conducive to civilized construction.
[0010] Optionally, the taper of the thin-wall mold box is 1° to 3°.
[0011] Optionally, a longitudinal positioning groove is integrally formed at the middle position of the bottom of the thin-wall mold box, and the longitudinal positioning groove is in the form of a straight line.
[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, in the construction process, the longitudinal steel bars in the steel bar frame body are clamped into the longitudinal positioning grooves at the bottom of the thin-wall mold box to connect the thin-wall mold boxes in the same longitudinal line, and the thin-wall mold boxes are fixed longitudinally after the steel bar binding is completed.
[0013] Optionally, a transverse positioning groove is also integrally formed at the middle position of the bottom of the thin-wall mold box, and the transverse positioning groove and the longitudinal positioning groove form a cross shape.
[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, in the construction process, a transverse auxiliary steel bar can be clamped between the transverse positioning grooves at the bottom of the adjacent two thin-wall mold boxes, and then the transverse auxiliary steel bar is fixed to the steel bar frame body to fix the thin-wall mold boxes horizontally, thereby further improving the connection strength between the thin-wall mold box and the steel bar frame body to ensure the structural strength of the floor formed after subsequent pouring.
[0015] Optionally, the longitudinal positioning groove and the transverse positioning groove divide the bottom of the thin-wall mold box into four quadrants, and protrusions are integrally formed on the four quadrants and cover the bottom surface of the thin-wall mold box.
[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, after the pouring and forming of the floor are completed, the protrusions are embedded in the poured concrete to form staggered connections with the concrete, thereby further ensuring the structural strength of the formed floor.
[0017] Optionally, the protrusions are in the form of an elliptical column, the protrusions in the same quadrant are arranged in the same direction, the protrusions in the four quadrants are mirror images along the longitudinal positioning groove and the transverse positioning groove, and the protrusions in the adjacent two quadrants are arranged at an angle.
[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, since the protrusions in the adjacent quadrants are mirror images in the four quadrants, the protrusions in different quadrants can form resistance in different directions with the poured concrete after the pouring and forming of the floor are completed, thereby better ensuring the structural strength of the formed floor.
[0019] Optionally, the thin-wall mold box is made of an environmentally friendly plastic material.
[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, since the environment-friendly plastic material is relatively environment-friendly, can be recycled and reused if damaged during construction, and theoretically achieves "zero loss" of construction, the problem of material consumption and waste is solved.
[0021] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0022] 1. After forming, a hollow floor slab is formed, which can maximize the requirements of reinforced concrete design specifications in strength, deformation, displacement, etc., and realize large-span non-hidden beam, improve the net height of the building. Not only saves the amount of floor concrete, but also saves the materials of vertical components of the building, such as concrete walls and concrete columns, due to the reduction of the self-weight of the building;
[0023] 2. Since the environment-friendly plastic material is relatively environment-friendly, it can be recycled and reused if damaged during construction, and theoretically achieves "zero loss" of construction, the problem of material consumption and waste is solved. At the same time, the plastic thin-walled square box has small quality and low labor intensity, improves the construction efficiency, and has excellent heat preservation and insulation performance, which can save energy and reduce emissions;
[0024] 3. In the actual construction process, the taper design of the thin-walled mold box can be used to stack and store it, which occupies less space on site and is conducive to civilized construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a steel reinforcement frame structure for pouring a hollow floor slab according to the present application.
[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a thin-walled mold box in a reverse buckling state according to the present application.
[0027] Explanation of Reference Signs:
[0028] 1, steel reinforcement frame main body; 2, thin-walled mold box; 3, supporting rim; 4, longitudinal positioning groove; 5, transverse positioning groove; 6, protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-2 The present application will be further described in detail.
[0030] The present application discloses a steel reinforcement frame structure for pouring a hollow floor slab.
[0031] Reference will be made to Figure 1The utility model provides a kind of steel bar frame structure for hollow floor pouring, including steel bar frame main body 1 and the thin-walled moulding box 2 installed in the inside of steel bar frame main body 1, and thin-walled moulding box 2 is evenly arrayed.Using the thin-walled moulding box 2 in steel bar frame main body 1, after forming, hollow floor is formed, which can maximize meet the requirements of reinforced concrete design specification in strength, deformation, displacement etc., and realize large-span non-hidden beam, improve the net height of building usage.Not only save floor concrete consumption, also save building vertical component concrete wall, concrete column material due to the reduction of building self-weight.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 Specifically, in the embodiment, the thin-walled moulding box 2 is made of environmentally friendly plastic material, the thin-walled moulding box 2 is open at the top, and the thin-walled moulding box 2 is installed in the steel bar frame main body 1 in reverse. The thin-walled moulding box 2 is tapered from top to bottom, and the top of the thin-walled moulding box 2 is integrally formed with a flange 3 along its outer periphery. Preferably, the taper of the thin-walled moulding box 2 is 1° to 3°, so that the thin-walled moulding box 2 can be stacked during actual construction, occupying less space on site, which is conducive to civilized construction.
[0033] In the embodiment, the longitudinal positioning groove 4 and the transverse positioning groove 5 are integrally formed at the middle position of the bottom of the thin-walled moulding box 2, the transverse positioning groove 5 and the longitudinal positioning groove 4 form a cross shape, and the longitudinal positioning groove 4 is in the form of a straight line, and the two ends of the transverse positioning groove 5 extend through the thin-walled moulding box 2. During construction, the longitudinal reinforcement in the steel bar frame main body 1 is inserted into the longitudinal positioning groove 4 at the bottom of the thin-walled moulding box 2 to connect the thin-walled moulding boxes 2 in the same longitudinal line and fix them longitudinally. Similarly, a transverse auxiliary reinforcement can be inserted between the transverse positioning grooves 5 at the bottom of the two adjacent thin-walled moulding boxes 2, and then the transverse auxiliary reinforcement is fixed to the steel bar frame main body 1 to fix the thin-walled moulding boxes 2 transversely. After the reinforcement is bound, the thin-walled moulding boxes 2 are clamped and fixed to ensure the structural strength of the floor formed after subsequent pouring.
[0034] In the embodiment, the longitudinal positioning groove 4 and the transverse positioning groove 5 divide the bottom of the thin-walled moulding box 2 into four quadrants, and each quadrant is integrally formed with a protrusion 6, which covers the bottom surface of the thin-walled moulding box 2. The protrusions 6 are in the form of an elliptical cylinder, the protrusions 6 in the same quadrant are arranged in the same direction, the protrusions 6 in the four quadrants are mirror images along the longitudinal positioning groove 4 and the transverse positioning groove 5, and the protrusions 6 in the adjacent two quadrants are arranged at an angle.
[0035] On the one hand, by means of the protrusions 6 at the bottom of the thin-walled mold box 2, after the pouring and molding of the floor slab is completed, the protrusions 6 are embedded in the poured concrete to form staggered connections with the concrete, thereby further guaranteeing the structural strength of the molded floor slab. On the other hand, since in the four quadrants, the protrusions 6 in adjacent quadrants are mirror-image arranged, when the pouring and molding of the floor slab is completed, the protrusions 6 in different quadrants can form resistance in different directions between the poured concrete, thereby better guaranteeing the structural strength of the molded floor slab.
[0036] In the present embodiment, the protrusions 6 in adjacent two quadrants are arranged at an angle of 60°-90°, preferably, in the present embodiment, the angle between the protrusions 6 in adjacent two quadrants is 70°.
[0037] The implementation principle is that: by using the thin-walled mold box 2 in the steel reinforcement frame main body 1, after molding, a hollow floor slab is formed, which can maximize meet the requirements of the reinforced concrete design specification in strength, deformation, displacement, etc., and realize large-span non-hidden beam, thereby improving the usable net height of the building. Not only the amount of floor slab concrete is saved, but also the building vertical component concrete wall and column material is saved due to the reduction of the building self-weight.
[0038] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A reinforcing cage structure for use in the casting of hollow floor slabs, characterised in that: The utility model provides a steel bar frame body (1) and the thin -walled mould box (2) of installation in the inside of steel bar frame body (1) are included, the thin -walled mould box (2) is wrapped and fixed up and down by steel bar frame body (1), and the thin -walled mould box (2) is arranged in interval arrangement, the thin -walled mould box (2) is top open, and the thin -walled mould box (2) is installed in steel bar frame body (1) inside upside down.
2. The reinforcing cage structure for a hollow floor slab according to claim 1, wherein: The thin -walled mould box (2) is tapered from top to bottom, and the top of the thin -walled mould box (2) is integrally formed with a supporting rim (3) along its outer periphery.
3. The reinforcing cage structure for a hollow floor slab according to claim 2, characterized in that: The taper of the thin -walled mould box (2) is 1° to 3°.
4. The reinforcing cage structure for a hollow floor according to claim 2, wherein: The thin -walled mould box (2) is integrally formed with a longitudinal positioning groove (4) at the middle of the bottom.
5. The reinforcing cage structure for a hollow floor according to claim 4, wherein: The thin -walled mould box (2) is also integrally formed with a transverse positioning groove (5) at the middle of the bottom.
6. The reinforcing cage structure for a hollow floor according to claim 5, wherein: The longitudinal positioning groove (4) and the transverse positioning groove (5) divide the bottom of the thin -walled mould box (2) into four quadrants, and each quadrant is integrally formed with a protrusion (6) and covers the bottom surface of the thin -walled mould box (2).
7. The reinforcing cage structure for a hollow floor according to claim 6, wherein: The protrusion (6) is in the shape of an elliptic cylinder, the protrusions (6) in the same quadrant are arranged in the same direction, the protrusions (6) in the four quadrants are mirror images along the longitudinal positioning groove (4) and the transverse positioning groove (5), and the protrusions (6) in adjacent two quadrants are arranged at an angle.
8. The reinforcing cage structure for a hollow floor according to claim 1, wherein: The thin -walled mould box (2) is made of environmentally friendly plastic material.